CN208786541U - A kind of building waste sorter - Google Patents

A kind of building waste sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208786541U
CN208786541U CN201821198726.0U CN201821198726U CN208786541U CN 208786541 U CN208786541 U CN 208786541U CN 201821198726 U CN201821198726 U CN 201821198726U CN 208786541 U CN208786541 U CN 208786541U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spiral
building waste
classification
rewinding bucket
rewinding
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821198726.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Huifu Construction Group Co Ltd
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Shandong Huifu Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201821198726.0U priority Critical patent/CN208786541U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208786541U publication Critical patent/CN208786541U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building waste sorters, including building waste sorter ontology;The building waste sorter ontology includes grinding device, spiral taxonomic structure and material collecting device, the spiral taxonomic structure is spiral singulizing disc, spiral singulizing disc is equipped with spiral classification axis, spiral classification axis one end connection spiral classification motor, spiral classify axis equipped with spiral classification blade, and the material collecting device is rewinding bucket, it is equipped with rewinding mouth at the top of rewinding bucket, is equipped with plate washer in rewinding bucket.By the way that multiple grinding device is arranged, it is more thorough that building waste is crushed into separation, improve separative efficiency, by the way that spiral singulizing disc is arranged, separating effect is preferably improved, by the way that multiple rewinding buckets are arranged, preliminary classification is carried out to building waste, it is equipped with a variety of separation isolating devices in rewinding bucket, by various one subseries of building waste, improves building waste classifying quality.

Description

A kind of building waste sorter
Technical field
The utility model relates to building wastes to handle environment protection field, be exactly a kind of building waste sorter.
Background technique
Currently on the market, to the specific definition not yet of building waste processor, as long as some think that place can be crushed Crusher etc. of building waste is managed all to being classified as building waste processor (also known as).In fact strictly, with building waste Processing technique is continued to develop in China and at night, is developed to currently, the equipment of convenient building waste processing is a kind of in the market It is called crushing and screening and combines integrated equipment -- fixed crushing and screening station, rubber-tyred mobile crushing screening station and crawler type are broken Broken screening station etc., it is well known that Germany be at present in the world recovery processing building waste earliest and the most perfect country of development, and More mature building waste processor domestic at present is created on the basis of the advanced building waste processing technique of equipment Imported From German EMH Company mostly Made of new.The research number explanation in this way for thering is ASSOCIATE STATISTICS department to provide, including China is every year because removing, creating and fit up And the building waste average product generated is higher than 600,000,000 tons.It is calculated over 30 years with the average life span of Chinese architecture, China is away from reform and opening-up So far have 30 years time, calculate, huge building waste will be also generated in following a very long time, therefore build Rubbish, which has become, influences Chinese Economy Development social concern urgently to be resolved, so-called building waste, and main includes building slag Soil, useless brick, useless watt, the mortar and concrete that are scattered, in addition there are a small amount of steel, timber, glass, plastics, various packing timbers Material etc..Current general processing mode is to transport it into specified place to carry out concentration landfill.Many people recognize that rubbish is filled out The pollution hidden trouble buried, but few people really see the value space of garbage disposal.Also therefore, it is known as " Chinese capital " Chen Guangbiao once by building waste recycling industry be referred to as " invisible gold mine ".In fact, as can building waste is handled The construction timbers such as brick or concrete are regenerated, can be used to substitute the stone ore resource of increasingly reduction, greatly reduce increasingly depleted mine The exploitation on mountain, for the market value for estimating building waste, Zeng You ASSOCIATE STATISTICS department estimation, if making a profit building waste with 10 Yuan/ton conservative estimation from the point of view of, then, the market scale that at least 6,000,000,000 yuan of Chinese building waste.And government is to building The increasingly attention of garbage reclamation processing, more to investment policy favourable will will drive Chinese architecture rubbish marketplace trend maturation and It is perfect, due to the potential huge market opportunity in building waste processing market, then various building waste processing equipments meet the tendency of and It is raw.Refuse treatment plant is relatively easy in the prior art, is only capable of handling single building waste, poor to building waste crushing effect, Smashed classification capacity is low, and building waste treatment process is cumbersome, inefficiency, and a large amount of manpowers is needed to assist, with high costs.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that refuse treatment plant is relatively easy in the prior art, and it is single to be only capable of processing One building waste, poor to building waste crushing effect, smashed classification capacity is low, and building waste treatment process is cumbersome, efficiency Lowly, a large amount of manpowers is needed to assist, it is with high costs.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technological means:
A kind of building waste sorter, including building waste sorter ontology;The building waste sorter Ontology includes grinding device, spiral taxonomic structure and material collecting device, and the spiral taxonomic structure is spiral singulizing disc, spiral point Class disk is equipped with spiral classification axis, spiral classification axis one end connection spiral classification motor, and spiral classifies axis equipped with spiral classification leaf Piece, the material collecting device are rewinding bucket, and rewinding mouth is equipped at the top of rewinding bucket, is equipped with plate washer in rewinding bucket.It is multiple by being arranged Grinding device, building waste crushing separation is more thorough, separative efficiency is improved, by the way that spiral singulizing disc is arranged, is preferably mentioned High separating effect carries out preliminary classification to building waste, is equipped with a variety of separation in rewinding bucket and is isolated by the way that multiple rewinding buckets are arranged Various one subseries of building waste are improved building waste classifying quality by device.
Preferably, the further technical solution of the utility model is:
The spiral taxonomic structure is round screw thread singulizing disc, and the center of circle of spiral singulizing disc is arranged in spiral classification axis, Spiral classification blade quantity is three, on three spirals classification blade one end connection spirals classification axis, three spirals classification blades Spiral singulizing disc is divided into the equal blanking section of three shapes.By the way that multiple spirals classification blades are arranged, spiral is classified Disk is divided into multiple blanking sections, is classified according to different building wastes, improves building waste treatment effeciency.
The grinding device includes precomminution cavity and crushes cavity, is equipped with crushing shaft, crushing shaft in precomminution cavity One end connection crushes motor, and crushing shaft is equipped with multiple crushing sticks, and multiple crushing sticks are evenly distributed on crushing shaft, crushes cavity Interior to be equipped with grating disk, grating disk is equipped with grinding gear, is equipped in the middle part of grating disk and crushes dish axle, and grating disk axis connection crushes electricity Machine.By the way that multiple crushing structures are arranged, improve the effect of crushing and greatly improve the effect of subsequent operation after the efficiency of crushing improves Rate has saved a large amount of human cost.
The rewinding bucket is divided into the first rewinding bucket and the second rewinding bucket, and metal recovery plate is equipped in the first rewinding bucket, the Filter plate is equipped in two rewinding buckets, metal recovery plate and filter plate are obliquely installed.Pass through setting metal recovery plate and filter plate To secondary classification is carried out after preliminary classification, it is suitble to the classification processing of different building wastes.
The first rewinding bucket and the second rewinding barrel side face is respectively equipped with metal discharge port and coarse fodder discharge port.
The spiral classification blade is equipped with metal collection electromagnetic plate, when spiral classification axis rotates clockwise, metal Electromagnetic plate is collected to be powered, when spiral classification axis rotates counterclockwise, the power-off of metal collection electromagnetic plate.Pass through setting metal collection electricity Magnetic sheet collects the metal garbage in building waste.
Rewinding mouth at the top of the rewinding bucket is equipped with the material mouth plate that can be opened and closed.According to different building rubbish Rubbish situation adjusts the open or close of material mouth plate, improves the classification effectiveness of building waste.
Protection shell is equipped on the outside of the spiral classification axis, protection shell is cylindrical body, and protection shell is metal material. By the way that metallic protective material is arranged, the service life of this equipment, save the cost are improved.
Spray tube is equipped with below the rewinding bucket, the bottom of rewinding bucket is equipped with catch basin.By setting spray equipment and Water-collecting filtering structure improves sandstone separating effect.
Building waste is crushed and is divided by the way that multiple grinding device is arranged by a kind of building waste sorter of the utility model From more thoroughly, separative efficiency is improved, by the way that spiral singulizing disc is arranged, separating effect is preferably improved, by the way that multiple receipts are arranged Charging basket carries out preliminary classification to building waste, is equipped with a variety of separation isolating devices in rewinding bucket, various building wastes are once divided Class improves building waste classifying quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the spiral taxonomic structure of the utility model and the structural schematic diagram of material collecting device.
Description of symbols: 1- precomminution cavity;2- crushes cavity;3- crushes stick;4- crushing shaft;5- grating disk; 6- crushes dish axle;7- grinding gear;8- material mouth plate;9- spray tube;10- spiral singulizing disc;11- metal discharge port; 12- coarse fodder discharge port;13- metal recovery plate;14- filter plate;15- the first rewinding bucket;16- the second rewinding bucket;17- collection Sink;18- protects shell;19- spiral classification blade;20- spiral classification axis.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated.
Referring to Fig. 1 it is found that a kind of building waste sorter of the utility model, building waste sorter ontology includes powder Crushing device, spiral taxonomic structure and material collecting device, the spiral taxonomic structure are spiral singulizing disc 10, and spiral singulizing disc 10 is set There are spiral classification axis 20, spiral classification 20 one end of axis connection spiral classification motor, spiral classifies axis 20 equipped with spiral classification leaf Piece 19, the material collecting device are rewinding bucket, and rewinding mouth is equipped at the top of rewinding bucket, is equipped with plate washer, grinding device packet in rewinding bucket It includes precomminution cavity 1 and crushes cavity 2, crushing shaft 4 is equipped in precomminution cavity 1, the connection of 4 one end of crushing shaft crushes motor, powder Broken axis 4 is equipped with multiple crushing sticks 3, and multiple crushing sticks 3 are evenly distributed on crushing shaft 4, crushes and is equipped with grating disk 5 in cavity 2, Grating disk 5 is equipped with grinding gear 7, is equipped in the middle part of grating disk 5 and crushes dish axle 6, crushes the connection of dish axle 6 and crushes motor.
Referring to fig. 2 it is found that a kind of building waste sorter of the utility model the utility model, spiral taxonomic structure are circle The center of circle of spiral singulizing disc 10 is arranged in shape spiral singulizing disc 10, spiral classification axis 20, and spiral classification 19 quantity of blade is three, On three spiral classification 19 one end of blade connection spiral classification axis 20, three spiral classification blades 19 separate spiral singulizing disc 10 For the equal blanking section of three shapes, rewinding bucket is divided into the first rewinding bucket 15 and the second rewinding bucket 16, in the first rewinding bucket 15 Equipped with metal recovery plate 13, it is equipped with filter plate 14 in the second rewinding bucket 16, metal recovery plate 13 and filter plate 14 are obliquely installed, First rewinding bucket 15 and 16 side of the second rewinding bucket are respectively equipped with metal discharge port 11 and coarse fodder discharge port 12, spiral classification blade 19 are equipped with metal collection electromagnetic plate, and when spiral classification axis 20 rotates clockwise, metal collection electromagnetic plate is powered, in spiral point When class axis 20 rotates counterclockwise, metal collection electromagnetic plate is powered off, and the rewinding mouth at the top of rewinding bucket is equipped with and can open and close Material mouth plate 8, spiral classify axis 20 on the outside of be equipped with protection shell 18, protection shell 18 be cylindrical body, protection shell 18 be metal Material, rewinding bucket lower section are equipped with spray tube 9, and the bottom of rewinding bucket is equipped with catch basin 17.
Since the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection of the utility model is without being limited thereto, Any those skilled in the art it is contemplated that the equivalent variation or substitution of the technical program technical characteristic, all covers Within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of building waste sorter, including building waste sorter ontology;It is characterized by: the building waste Sorter ontology includes grinding device, spiral taxonomic structure and material collecting device, and the spiral taxonomic structure is spiral classification Disk, spiral singulizing disc are equipped with spiral classification axis, spiral classification axis one end connection spiral classification motor, and spiral classifies axis equipped with spiral shell Rotation classification blade, the material collecting device are rewinding bucket, and rewinding mouth is equipped at the top of rewinding bucket, is equipped with plate washer in rewinding bucket.
2. a kind of building waste sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral taxonomic structure is The center of circle of spiral singulizing disc is arranged in round screw thread singulizing disc, spiral classification axis, and spiral classification blade quantity is three, three spiral shells On rotation classification blade one end connection spiral classification axis, it is equal that spiral singulizing disc is divided into three shapes by three spirals classification blades Blanking section.
3. a kind of building waste sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding device includes pre- It crushes cavity and crushes cavity, crushing shaft is equipped in precomminution cavity, the connection of crushing shaft one end crushes motor, and crushing shaft is equipped with Multiple crushing sticks, multiple crushing sticks are evenly distributed on crushing shaft, and grating disk is equipped in crushing chamber body, and grating disk, which is equipped with, to be crushed Gear, grating disk middle part, which is equipped with, crushes dish axle, and grating disk axis connection crushes motor.
4. a kind of building waste sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rewinding bucket is divided into first Rewinding bucket and the second rewinding bucket, the first rewinding bucket is interior to be equipped with metal recovery plate, is equipped with filter plate, metal recovery in the second rewinding bucket Plate and filter plate are obliquely installed.
5. a kind of building waste sorter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the first rewinding bucket and Two rewinding barrel side faces are respectively equipped with metal discharge port and coarse fodder discharge port.
6. a kind of building waste sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the spiral classification blade Equipped with metal collection electromagnetic plate, when spiral classification axis rotates clockwise, metal collection electromagnetic plate is powered, inverse in spiral classification axis When hour hands rotate, the power-off of metal collection electromagnetic plate.
7. a kind of building waste sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the receipts at the top of the rewinding bucket Material mouth is equipped with the material mouth plate that can be opened and closed.
8. a kind of building waste sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of the spiral classification axis Equipped with protection shell, protection shell is cylindrical body, and protection shell is metal material.
9. a kind of building waste sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with below the rewinding bucket The bottom of spray tube, rewinding bucket is equipped with catch basin.
CN201821198726.0U 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of building waste sorter Expired - Fee Related CN208786541U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821198726.0U CN208786541U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of building waste sorter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821198726.0U CN208786541U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of building waste sorter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208786541U true CN208786541U (en) 2019-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821198726.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208786541U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of building waste sorter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208786541U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111318332A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-23 北京艺轩吉装饰工程有限公司 Fitment on-spot categorised fitment waste treatment device in succession
CN112090507A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-18 盐城市博优交通科技有限公司 Equipment for recycling building material garbage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111318332A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-23 北京艺轩吉装饰工程有限公司 Fitment on-spot categorised fitment waste treatment device in succession
CN112090507A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-18 盐城市博优交通科技有限公司 Equipment for recycling building material garbage

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190426

Termination date: 20200726