CN208782488U - A kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system - Google Patents

A kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208782488U
CN208782488U CN201821727505.8U CN201821727505U CN208782488U CN 208782488 U CN208782488 U CN 208782488U CN 201821727505 U CN201821727505 U CN 201821727505U CN 208782488 U CN208782488 U CN 208782488U
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
precomputer
substation
detection switch
connect
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CN201821727505.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹敏
王恩
李坤
李博
邵方冰
唐标
苏兴磊
王科
杨占丽
沈鑫
刘清蝉
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Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
Ruili Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
Ruili Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/16Electric power substations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic dispatchings and electric power load control integrated system, including home-delivery center control station, Dual-switch, precomputer, detection switch, substation's terminal and user terminal, home-delivery center control station includes two hosts, two hosts are and Dual-switch, precomputer successively communicates to connect, the connection of the first end of precomputer and detection switch, the second end of detection switch is connect with user terminal by wireless channel, the third end of detection switch is connect with the first end of substation's terminal by carrier channel, the second end of substation's terminal is connect with user terminal communication, the third end of substation's terminal and the third end of precomputer communicate to connect.Detection switch is connect with terminal by wireless channel, and when dispatching system jam, scheduling system directly controls terminal by wireless channel, without sending a signal to home-delivery center control station again, is reduced scheduling time, is improved dispatching efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system
Technical field
The utility model relates to smart grid scheduling and control field more particularly to a kind of automatic dispatching and electric load Control integrated system.
Background technique
Electric system is that one widely distributed, number of devices is big, the system more than information parameter.The power transformation of different voltages grade It stands and is formed by voltage transformations at different levels, substation is connected using transmission line of electricity.Therefore, huge electric power networks topology knot is constructed Structure.Dispatching of power netwoks is the management and scheduling to power network topology, its basic task is to maintain the normal table operation of electric system, The electric energy of high quality is provided for user, guarantees the performance driving economy of electric system.
Existing power network dispatching system be dispatch automated system, dispatch automated system include man-machine interface subsystem, Master computer and motion subsystem.Man-machine interface subsystem includes display, keyboard and mouse, and motion subsystem includes preposition Machine, power station and substation.In use process, power station sends a signal to front end processor, and front end processor transmits a signal to host computer Signal is converted and the signal of conversion is transferred to front end processor by machine, master computer, and front end processor simultaneously transmits a signal to substation.
When breaking down in existing power network dispatching system, scheduling system cannot directly carry out load control system, and need again Secondary to send a signal to load control system, waiting signal is received processing and is carrying out load control system operation, and it is fast not adapt to power grid The requirement of miscellaneous operation is replied immediately, so that dispatching efficiency reduces.In order to improve dispatching efficiency, a kind of automatic dispatching and power load are proposed Lotus controls integrated system.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system, existing to solve The low technical problem of dispatching efficiency in system.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides technical solution below:
A kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system, including home-delivery center control station, double crossing over Machine, precomputer, detection switch, substation's terminal and user terminal, in which: home-delivery center control station include operation host and Backup host runs host and backup host and communicates to connect with the first end of Dual-switch, and the second end of Dual-switch is with before The first end communication connection of computer is set, the second end of precomputer and the first end of detection switch pass through wireless channel and load The connection of wave channel, the second end of detection switch are connect with user terminal by wireless channel, the third end of detection switch and power transformation The first end for terminal of standing is connected by carrier channel, and the second end of substation's terminal is connect with user terminal communication, and substation is whole The third end at end and the third end of precomputer communicate to connect;Precomputer is configured to double net two servers.
Preferably, system is additionally provided with electric energy acquisition subsystem, and electric energy acquisition subsystem includes electric energy meter and electric energy acquisition Terminal, in which: electric energy meter and energy collection terminal include data acquisition control panel, decoder, dual operational amplifier, number Input board, resistor & capacitor filter, photo-coupler and latch;Data acquisition control panel, decoder, dual operational amplifier, Digital tablet, resistor & capacitor filter, photo-coupler and latch are sequentially connected electrically.
Preferably, the network structure of precomputer is hierarchical distributed networks architecture.
Preferably, precomputer further includes monitor and keyboard, and monitor is electrically connected with precomputer with keyboard.
Preferably, data acquisition control panel includes relay and three condition inverter buffer, each contact of relay It is all made of one end ground connection, the other end connects the input terminal of three condition inverter buffer.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model provides a kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system, The system includes home-delivery center control station, Dual-switch, precomputer, detection switch, substation's terminal and user terminal.Respectively Connection relationship between component is as follows: home-delivery center control station runs host and backup host, runs host and backup host is equal It is communicated to connect with the first end of Dual-switch, the second end of Dual-switch and the first end of precomputer communicate to connect, preposition The first end of the second end of computer and detection switch is connected by wireless channel and carrier channel, the second end of detection switch with User terminal is connected by wireless channel, and the third end of detection switch and the first end of substation's terminal are connected by carrier channel It connects, the second end of substation's terminal is connect with user terminal communication, the third end of substation's terminal and the third of precomputer End communication connection.In use process, home-delivery center control station issues command signal, and command signal is transferred to preposition through Dual-switch Computer, precomputer carry out processing to command signal and processing signal are transmitted to detection by wireless channel and carrier channel Switch, detection switch will handle signal a part and be transferred to user terminal and another part by carrier channel by wireless channel It is transferred to substation's terminal.Substation's terminal and user terminal issue message data to detection switch, detection according to user demand Message data is passed to precomputer by switch, and precomputer is handled roughly according to the message data received, so Home-delivery center control station is transmitted to by Dual-switch afterwards.When operation host breaks down, Dual-switch switching is connected to standby With host, runs host temporary close and repair.This two set-up modes mutually backed up facilitate one of host to occur Whole system can work on when failure, improve the working frequency of system, and then improve work efficiency.In system Portion, wireless channel can be used as alternate channel to collect the data of substation's terminal.When dispatching system jam, system is dispatched Load can be directly controlled by wireless channel, not need to send a signal to load control system again, reduce tune The time is spent, dispatching efficiency is improved.Since the data communication between main website and actuating station can pass through a pair of or two pairs of channel lines Realize that, in order to improve scheduling frequency, precomputer is configured to double net two servers in road.It is double that precomputer is configured to double nets Server, when preventing a certain single network or single server from breaking down, precomputer can not carry out the processing of message And transmitting, the frequency of use of system is improved, and then improve the dispatching efficiency of system.It is this by the way of double hosts operations, can It needs to stop when reducing hostdown to carry out the chance of finishing host, improves the working efficiency of equipment, and then improve scheduling Frequency.In the utility model, detection switch is set between precomputer and terminal, detection switch and terminal pass through wireless communication Road connection, when dispatching system jam, scheduling system can be directly controlled terminal by wireless channel, not needed Control station home-delivery center, home-delivery center control station is sent a signal to again, is reduced scheduling time, is improved dispatching efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to attached drawing needed in the embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model It is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, in the premise of not making the creative labor property Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the structure of a kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system that utility model provides is shown It is intended to;
Detailed description of the invention: 1- home-delivery center control station, 2- Dual-switch, 3- precomputer, 4- detection switch, 5- substation Terminal, 6- user terminal, 11- run host, 12- backup host.
Specific embodiment
It is a kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system provided by the utility model referring to Fig. 1 Structural schematic diagram, this utility model provides a kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system, should System includes home-delivery center control station 1, Dual-switch 2, precomputer 3, detection switch 4, substation's terminal 5 and user terminal 6.Connection relationship between each component is as follows: home-delivery center control station 1 includes operation host 11 and backup host 12, runs host 11 and backup host 12 communicated to connect with the first end of Dual-switch 2, the second end of Dual-switch 2 and precomputer 3 First end communication connection, the second end of precomputer 3 and the first end of detection switch 4 are connected by wireless channel and carrier channel It connects, the second end of detection switch 4 is connect with user terminal 6 by wireless channel, the third end of detection switch 4 and substation's terminal 5 first end is connected by carrier channel, and the second end and user terminal 6 of substation's terminal 5 communicate to connect, substation's terminal 5 Third end and precomputer 4 third end communicate to connect.In use process, home-delivery center control station 1 issues command signal, Command signal is transferred to precomputer 3 through Dual-switch 2, and precomputer 3 carries out processing to command signal and believes processing Number detection switch 4 is transmitted to by wireless channel and carrier channel, detection switch 4 will handle signal a part by wireless channel biography It is defeated by user terminal 6 and another part and is transferred to substation's terminal 5 by carrier channel.Substation's terminal 5 and user terminal 6 Message data is issued to detection switch 4 according to user demand, and message data is passed to precomputer 3, preposition meter by detection switch 4 Calculation machine 3 is handled roughly according to the message data received, is then transmitted to home-delivery center control station 1 by Dual-switch 2. When operation host 11 breaks down, Dual-switch switching is connected to backup host 12, and operation host temporary close repairs This two set-up modes mutually backed up, whole system can work on when one of host being facilitated to break down, and improve The working frequency of system, and then improve work efficiency.In the inside of system, wireless channel can be used as alternate channel to collect The data of substation's terminal.When dispatching system jam, scheduling system can carry out load by wireless channel direct Control, does not need to send a signal to load control system again, reduces scheduling time, improve dispatching efficiency.Due to main website Data communication between actuating station can be realized by a pair of or two pairs of channel lines, in order to improve scheduling frequency, preposition meter Calculation machine 3 is configured to double net two servers.Precomputer 3 is configured to double net two servers, prevent a certain single network or When single server breaks down, precomputer 3 can not carry out the processing and transmitting of message, improve the frequency of use of system, And then improve the dispatching efficiency of system.It is this by the way of double hosts operations, it is possible to reduce need to stop when hostdown into The chance of row finishing host, improves the working efficiency of equipment, and then improve scheduling frequency.In the utility model, in preposition meter Detection switch 4 is set between calculation machine 3 and terminal, and detection switch 4 is connect with terminal by wireless channel, when event occurs for scheduling system When barrier, scheduling system can be directly controlled terminal by wireless channel, not need to send a signal to home-delivery center again Control station home-delivery center control station, reduces scheduling time, improves dispatching efficiency.
In order to be capable of real-time acquisition electric energy, in the present embodiment, system is additionally provided with electric energy acquisition subsystem, electric energy acquisition subsystem System includes electric energy meter and energy collection terminal, in which: electric energy meter and energy collection terminal include data acquisition control panel, solve Code device, dual operational amplifier, digital tablet, resistor & capacitor filter, photo-coupler and latch;Data acquisition control face Plate, decoder, dual operational amplifier, digital tablet, resistor & capacitor filter, photo-coupler and latch are sequentially connected electrically. In use process, data acquisition control panel receives message, and message is transferred to decoder, and decoder is decoded message After be transferred to dual operational amplifier, after dual operational amplifier amplifies, amplified signal is transferred to digital tablet, then passes through It crosses resistor & capacitor filter to be filtered, finally transmits a signal to optical coupler and latch.
Precomputer 3 transmits exchange message between double hosts, it receives the message data that actuating station is sent, and carries out Rough processing is then forwarded to double hosts.For the ease of monitoring the normal operation of entire remote monitoring system, in the present embodiment, Precomputer 3 further includes monitor and keyboard, and monitor and keyboard are electrically connected with precomputer 3.It can be monitored far Data exchange between message transmission in Cheng Xindao and precomputer 3 and operation host 11.In order to achieve the above functions, originally In embodiment, the network structure of precomputer 3 is hierarchical distributed networks architecture.Hierarchical distributed networks structure is to use High-speed serial data bus connects each subelement and central dispatch station.This can allow each subelement play its work With preventing excessive message transmission from causing the operation of central dispatch station difficult to central dispatch station, improve making for central dispatch station Use safety.
In order to automatically adjust the acquisition of energy information, in the present embodiment, data acquisition control panel includes relay and three State inverter buffer, each contact of relay are all made of one end ground connection, and the other end connects the defeated of three condition inverter buffer Enter end.Relay is a kind of automatic switch operated with low current method control high current, can be automatically adjusted to energy information Acquisition, is placed in data acquisition control panel.Three condition inverter buffer is used to temporarily store collected energy information, with Relay is connected, and is placed in data acquisition control panel.This connection type further improves the safety, reliable of system Property and intelligence.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the utility model after considering the embodiment of specification and practice here Other embodiments.The utility model is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model, these Variations, uses, or adaptations follow the general principle of the utility model and including not used skills of the utility model Common knowledge or conventional techniques in art field.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, the utility model True scope and spirit are indicated by the following claims.
It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the accurate knot for being described above and being shown in the accompanying drawings Structure, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the utility model is only wanted by appended right It asks to limit.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system, which is characterized in that dispatched including home-delivery center It stands (1), Dual-switch (2), precomputer (3), detection switch (4), substation's terminal (5) and user terminal (6), in which:
The home-delivery center control station (1) includes operation host (11) and backup host (12), the operation host (11) and institute It states backup host (12) to communicate to connect with the first end of the Dual-switch (2), the second end of the Dual-switch (2) and institute State the first end communication connection of precomputer (3), second end and the detection switch (4) of the precomputer (3) First end is connected by wireless channel with carrier channel, and second end and the user terminal (6) of the detection switch (4) pass through The first end of wireless channel connection, the third end of the detection switch (4) and substation's terminal (5) is connected by carrier channel It connects, the second end of substation's terminal (5) and the user terminal (6) communicate to connect, the third of substation's terminal (5) The third end at end and the precomputer (3) communicates to connect;
The precomputer (3) is configured to double net two servers.
2. integral system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the system is additionally provided with electric energy acquisition subsystem System, the electric energy acquisition subsystem includes electric energy meter and energy collection terminal, in which:
The electric energy meter and the energy collection terminal include data acquisition control panel, decoder, dual operational amplifier, number Word input board, resistor & capacitor filter, photo-coupler and latch;
The data acquisition control panel, the decoder, the dual operational amplifier, the digital tablet, the resistance Capacitive filter, the photo-coupler and the latch are sequentially connected electrically.
3. integral system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the network structure of the precomputer (3) is Hierarchical distributed networks architecture.
4. integral system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the precomputer (3) further includes monitor And keyboard, the monitor and the keyboard are electrically connected with the precomputer.
5. integral system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the data acquisition control panel includes relay With three condition inverter buffer, each contact of the relay is all made of one end ground connection, and it is slow that the other end connects three condition paraphase Rush the input terminal of device.
CN201821727505.8U 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system Active CN208782488U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821727505.8U CN208782488U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821727505.8U CN208782488U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208782488U true CN208782488U (en) 2019-04-23

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CN201821727505.8U Active CN208782488U (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of automatic dispatching and electric power load control integrated system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208782488U (en)

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