CN208761673U - It is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier - Google Patents

It is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208761673U
CN208761673U CN201821850640.1U CN201821850640U CN208761673U CN 208761673 U CN208761673 U CN 208761673U CN 201821850640 U CN201821850640 U CN 201821850640U CN 208761673 U CN208761673 U CN 208761673U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
methane
injection tank
hydrogen
air inlet
inlet valve
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821850640.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰中平
杨兴虎
赵海葛
李春雨
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Beijing Betterclyde Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Betterclyde Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821850640.1U priority Critical patent/CN208761673U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provide it is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier, including a nitrogen air inlet valve group, a hydrogen or methane air inlet valve group, an injection tank inlet valve, an injection tank, a deduster, an exhaust regulating valve, one blowing feeding device, an injection pipeline;The injection tank is equipped with injection tank inlet valve and deduster, and the top of the blowing feeding device is connect with injection tank;It is connected between injection pipeline and blowing feeding device by injection tank outlet valve;The nitrogen air inlet valve group is connect with the fluidisation pressure-applying unit in injection tank;The hydrogen or methane air inlet valve group are connect with the air inlet of blowing feeding device.The utility model can carry out breeze blowing using hydrogen or methane, it is ensured that hydrogen or methane enter atmosphere without going past injection tank, to avoid security risk and environmental pollution.

Description

It is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier.
Background technique
China is producing coal and with coal big country, and coal plays very important effect, pulverized coal injection in the industrial production in China Blowing has application, such as steel bf coal injection system, carbon spraying of electric furnace system, cement kiln pulverized coal injection in each industrial production industry It blows, coal oil, coal gas industry Coalblowing system etc..
Since coal dust is a kind of inflammable, explosive solid powder, so generally being used in coal dust pneumatic conveying and blowing Nitrogen conveying and blowing.But in the industrial production, some downstream process systems (such as gasification furnace) do not need nitrogen entrance, or Person can seriously affect the normal operation of downstream process system if there is nitrogen enters downstream process system, and downstream process system needs Breeze blowing is carried out with hydrogen or methane, but hydrogen and methane are abnormally dangerous, the hydrogen and methane of blowing not can enter Injection tank is discharged into air.Requirement with domestic and international downstream process system to pulverized coal injection system is more and more tighter, just Urgent need finds that one kind using hydrogen or methane can carry out breeze blowing and hydrogen and methane will not enter injection tank and big The pulverized coal injection technique of gas.
Utility model content
The problem of nitrogen injection cannot be used utility model aims to solve part pulverized coal injection technique, provide one Kind is realized using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier and uses the application of hydrogen and methane as blowing gas.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
It is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier, it is characterised in that: including a nitrogen air inlet valve group, one Hydrogen gas valve group or methane air inlet valve group, an injection tank inlet valve, an injection tank, a deduster, an exhaust regulating valve, a spray Blow feeding device, an injection pipeline;
The injection tank is equipped with injection tank inlet valve and deduster, which passes through exhaust regulating valve connection atmosphere;
The top of the blowing feeding device is connected with the outlet of injection tank;
It is connected between the injection pipeline and the blowing outlet for being blown feeding device by injection tank outlet valve;
The nitrogen air inlet valve group is connect with the fluidisation pressure-applying unit in injection tank;
The hydrogen gas valve group or methane air inlet valve group are connect with the air inlet of blowing feeding device.
Further, the nitrogen air inlet valve group includes hand-operated valve, pneumatic operated valve and regulating valve, is also examined with flow and pressure Device is surveyed, and is connect with fluidisation mouth, the pressurization mouth in the fluidisation pressure-applying unit of injection tank, and makes nitrogen not and can enter spray Blowpipe road.
Further, the hydrogen or methane air inlet valve group include hand-operated valve, pneumatic operated valve and regulating valve, also with flow and Pressure-detecting device.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model can carry out breeze blowing using hydrogen or methane, It can guarantee that hydrogen or methane enter atmosphere without going past injection tank, to avoid security risk and environmental pollution.
It elaborates below by drawings and examples to the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is provided by the utility model using hydrogen or methane as the signal of the composed structure of the Coalblowing system of carrier Figure.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, forming original by the Coalblowing system of carrier of hydrogen or methane to be provided by the utility model Managing schematic diagram includes in the present embodiment nitrogen air inlet valve group 1, hydrogen using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier Gas air inlet valve group 2, methane air inlet valve group 3, injection tank 4, blowing feeding device 5, exhaust regulating valve 6, deduster 7, injection tank into Expect valve 8, injection tank outlet valve 9 and the injection pipeline 10 for being communicated to downstream process system 11.
Pipeline one end where nitrogen air inlet valve group 1 connects source nitrogen, and it is pair that the other end is connected to the lower part of injection tank 4 Injection tank 4 carries out pressurising, fluidisation nitrogen seals air intake assembly, carries out pressurising to the coal dust in injection tank 4 by nitrogen, fluidisation nitrogen envelope is protected Shield, so as not to air be mixed into occur spontaneous combustion of pulverized coal, explosion risk, and by nitrogen carry out pressurising, fluidisation so as not to blowing use hydrogen/ Methane enters injection tank 4, and release is discharged into atmosphere and causes danger when subsequent 4 blanking of injection tank.Nitrogen described in the present embodiment Air inlet valve group 1 includes a hand-operated valve, a pneumatic intake valve, a regulating valve, a non-return valve, is also filled with flow and pressure detecting It sets.
Hydrogen gas valve group 2 and methane air inlet valve group 3 are all the air intake assemblies of blowing gas, according to the needs of different blowings It opens hydrogen gas valve group 2 or methane air inlet valve group 3 is blown, hydrogen gas valve group 2 and methane described in the present embodiment Air inlet valve group 3 respectively contains a hand-operated valve, a pneumatic intake valve, a regulating valve, a non-return valve, also has flow and pressure detecting Device.Preferably, this part pipe valve uses stainless steel material, causes danger in order to avoid corrosion of carbon steel gets rusty.
Injection tank 4 is to realize the storage equipment of breeze blowing, is equipped with inlet valve 8, deduster 7 and blowing feed thereon and sets Standby 5, nitrogen air inlet valve group 1 is connect with the fluidisation pressure-applying unit in injection tank 4, hydrogen gas valve group 2 and methane air inlet valve group 3 and It is blown the air inlet connection of feeding device 5.
Blowing feeding device 5 is to realize the core equipment being accurately continuously blown, and generally one turns with gas lock function Feeding device is moved, selects vertical rotating batcher in the present embodiment, is the patent of present applicant, the patent No.: ZL 201320480948.2.Blowing 5 top of feeding device is connected with the outlet of injection tank 4, and coal dust passes through on vertical rotating batcher The feed inlet of top plate enters vertical rotating batcher, by the rotation of vertical rotating batcher by coal dust from vertical rotating batcher bottom The outlet in portion is fallen, which has individual air inlet, air inlet and hydrogen gas component or methane air inlet group Pipeline where part is connected, and is the accurate feeding function of completing breeze blowing using blowing feeding device 5, but also injection tank Interior nitrogen and blowing hydrogen or methane security isolation, are blown with realizing using hydrogen or methane.
Exhaust regulating valve 6 be control injection tank pressure regulating valve, in order to avoid in injection tank nitrogen and blowing hydrogen or Methane pressure difference is excessively high to be caused to be blown 5 failure of feeding device or nitrogen and hydrogen or methane cannot be completely isolated, by nitrogen into 6 regulation blowing pressure inside the tank of air valve group 1 and exhaust regulating valve makes nitrogen pressure and blowing pipeline hydrogen or methane pressure in injection tank Dynamic balance is equal, not only protects blowing feeding device 5 in this way, but also can enable nitrogen and hydrogen or methane security isolation.
Filter plant when deduster 7 is the exhaust release of injection tank 4, nitrogen is discharged into atmosphere after being filtered by deduster 7, with Exempting from coal dust exhaust influences environment.
Injection tank inlet valve 8 is the feed inlet of injection tank 4, injection tank 4 can be added in coal dust by inlet valve 8.It is preferred that Ground, the inlet valve 8 use dome valve.
Outlet valve 9 is the separation valve door of injection tank 4 and injection pipeline 10, for system just started starting when and after Injection tank and blowing pipeline is isolated.Preferably, injection tank outlet valve uses dome valve.
Injection pipeline 10 is the conveyance conduit of pulverized coal injection, due to being blown using hydrogen or methane, so injection tube Road 10 uses stainless steel material
Downstream process system 11 is the terminal of pulverized coal injection, is blown using hydrogen or methane, hydrogen or methane enter downstream Process system 11 normal operating parameters in downstream are not influenced after process system 11.
The course of work of whole system is described in detail below:
1) operator issues start command, and injection tank outlet valve 9 is closed, hydrogen gas valve group 2 or methane air inlet valve group 3 open, and hydrogen or methane enter injection pipeline and starts to blow injection pipeline 10 clearly;
2) 6 standard-sized sheet injection tank of exhaust regulating valve, 4 pressure decline, opened when pressure drops to setting value in injection tank 4 into Mouth valve 8, coal dust start to fall into injection tank;
3) after injection tank weighing system shows that injection tank is already filled with, inlet valve 8 is closed, and exhaust regulating valve 6 is closed, Nitrogen air inlet valve group 1 is opened;
4) pressure is begun to ramp up in injection tank 4, when being blown pressure inside the tank and after equal 10 pressure of injection pipeline, hydrogen into Air valve group 2 and/or methane air inlet valve group 3 are opened, and injection tank outlet valve 9 is opened, and blowing feeding device 5 starts to start, and coal dust is logical Blowing feeding device 5 is crossed to enter injection pipeline 10 and then be blown into downstream process system 11;
5) exhaust regulating valve 6 is constantly adjusted according to blowing pressure inside the tank during blowing, makes to be blown pressure inside the tank It is equal with 10 pressure balance of injection pipeline;
When breeze blowing terminates in injection tank, when needing tank switching, injection tank outlet valve 9 is closed, and blowing feeding device 5 stops Only, hydrogen gas valve group 2 and/or methane air inlet valve group 3 are closed, and nitrogen air inlet valve group 1 is closed, and exhaust regulating valve 6 opens blowing Pressure inside the tank decline prepares next blanking circulation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier, it is characterised in that: including a nitrogen air inlet valve group (1), One hydrogen gas valve group (2) or methane air inlet valve group (3), an injection tank (4), an injection tank inlet valve (8), a deduster (7), One exhaust regulating valve (6), blowing feeding device (5), an injection pipeline (10);
The injection tank (4) is equipped with the injection tank inlet valve (8) and the deduster (7), which passes through described Exhaust regulating valve (6) connection atmosphere;
The top of blowing feeding device (5) is connected with the outlet of injection tank (4);
It is connect between injection pipeline (10) and the blowing of blowing feeding device (5) outlet by injection tank outlet valve (9);
The nitrogen air inlet valve group (1) connect with the fluidisation pressure-applying unit on injection tank (4);
The hydrogen gas valve group (2) or methane air inlet valve group (3) are connect with the air inlet of blowing feeding device (5).
2. according to claim 1 using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier, it is characterised in that: the nitrogen Air inlet valve group (1) include hand-operated valve, pneumatic operated valve and regulating valve, also have flow and pressure-detecting device, and with the injection tank The fluidisation pressure-applying unit in fluidisation mouth, pressurization mouth connection, and make nitrogen not and can enter the injection pipeline.
3. according to claim 1 using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier, it is characterised in that: the hydrogen Air inlet valve group (2) or the methane air inlet valve group (3) include hand-operated valve, pneumatic operated valve and regulating valve, are also examined with flow and pressure Survey device.
CN201821850640.1U 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 It is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier Expired - Fee Related CN208761673U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821850640.1U CN208761673U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 It is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821850640.1U CN208761673U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 It is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208761673U true CN208761673U (en) 2019-04-19

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CN201821850640.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208761673U (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 It is a kind of using hydrogen or methane as the Coalblowing system of carrier

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208761673U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190419

Termination date: 20201109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee