Utility model content
In view of this, the first purpose of the utility model embodiment is, a kind of solar protection devices and vehicle, Neng Gou are proposed
Solar energy is utilized while sunshade to a certain extent.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the utility model embodiment provides a kind of solar protection devices, including first
Pilaster, the second pilaster, the first electrification component and the second electrification component;
First electrification component is connect with first pilaster, and energy being collected in winding manner is in first pilaster, described
Second electrification component is connect with second pilaster, and energy being collected in winding manner is in second pilaster;First electrification component
Movable end and the movable end of the second electrification component can be electrically connected.
Optionally, the movable end of first electrification component has the first notch, the movable end of second electrification component
With the second notch;First notch and second notch can split be a rectangular notch.
Optionally, the outer surface of first pilaster is provided with the first fixing piece, for by first pilaster with wait hide
Penis body is mutually fixed;The outer surface of second pilaster is provided with the second fixing piece, for by second pilaster and to sunshade
Object is mutually fixed.
Optionally, first electrification component and/or the second electrification component are hierarchical structure, the hierarchical structure include according to
Base fabric, ICI chip, glue film and the protective film of secondary setting.
Optionally, the material of the protective film is ETFE.
Optionally, described device further includes management of charging and discharging circuit and energy-storage battery;First electrification component and second
Electrification component passes through energy-storage battery described in the management of charging and discharging circuit connection.
Optionally, described device further includes MPPT maximum power point tracking circuit, and the MPPT maximum power point tracking circuit setting exists
Between the management of charging and discharging circuit and first electrification component and the second electrification component.
Optionally, the management of charging and discharging circuit further includes external interface, for connecting external equipment and charging to it.
Optionally, first pilaster or the second pilaster are internally provided with cavity, for accommodating the management of charging and discharging electricity
Road and energy-storage battery.
Optionally, described device further includes conducting magnetic iron or clamping device, the positive and negative anodes of first electrification component and
The positive and negative anodes of two electrification components are by conducting magnetic iron or the corresponding electrical connection of clamping device, to realize first electrification component and institute
State the series connection of the second electrification component.
Optionally, described device further includes magnetic strips, the movable end of first electrification component and the second electrification component
Movable end passes through magnetic strips physical connection.
Optionally, described device further includes the first rotary shaft and the second rotary shaft, and first rotary shaft is arranged described
In first pilaster, second rotary shaft is arranged in second pilaster;The fixing end of first electrification component with it is described
First rotary shaft fixes and can be in first rotary shaft, the fixing end of second electrification component and second rotation
Shaft fixes and can be in second rotary shaft.
The second aspect of the utility model embodiment provides a kind of vehicle, including the screening as described in preceding any one
Male device.
Optionally, in the windshield two sides of the vehicle, third fixing piece and the 4th fixing piece are respectively arranged with;It is described
Third fixing piece can be fixedly connected with the first fixing piece of the solar protection devices, and the 4th fixing piece can be with the sunshade
Second fixing piece of device is fixedly connected.
From the above it can be seen that solar protection devices provided by the embodiment of the utility model and vehicle, by the first pilaster,
Second pilaster, the first electrification component and the second electrification component, so that solar protection devices can be realized torridity summer car from the function that cools down
Can, while instrument board being avoided to be injured by ultraviolet light, at the same time, it can convert solar energy into electrical energy again, to make benefit
It is that the equipment power supply that other interior needs are powered is possibly realized with the electric energy that the conversion obtains.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and
Referring to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.
It should be noted that all statements for using " first " and " second " are for area in the utility model embodiment
Be divided to two non-equal entities of same names or non-equal parameter, it is seen that " first " " second " only for statement convenience,
It should not be construed as the restriction to the utility model embodiment, subsequent embodiment no longer illustrates this one by one.
The first aspect of the utility model embodiment provides a kind of solar protection devices, can be while sunshade one
Determine to utilize solar energy in degree.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, solar protection devices respectively provided by the embodiment of the utility model is being unfolded
With structural schematic diagram when packing up.
The solar protection devices, including the first pilaster 11, the second pilaster 12, the first electrification component 21 and the second electrification component
22;
First electrification component 21 is connect with first pilaster 11, and energy being collected in winding manner is in first pilaster 11
Interior, second electrification component 22 is connect with second pilaster 12, and energy being collected in winding manner is in second pilaster 12;It is described
The movable end of the movable end of first electrification component 21 and the second electrification component 22 can be electrically connected to each other.
The solar protection devices when in use, as shown in Figure 1, by the way that the first electrification component 21 and the second electrification component 22 are opened up
It opens, then makes the movable end electrical connection of the two, then solar protection devices is integrally placed to one of the windshield of vehicle inside
Side, to block windshield, in this way, the first electrification component 21 and 22 one side of the second electrification component can complete the screening of sunlight
Gear, while can convert solar energy into electrical energy again.When not needing using the solar protection devices, as shown in Fig. 2, by described first
Electrification component 21 and the second electrification component 22 difference being collected in winding manner are in the first pilaster 11 and the second pilaster 12, then achievable sunshade
The storage of device.
From above-described embodiment as can be seen that solar protection devices provided by the embodiment of the utility model, passes through the first pilaster, second
Pilaster, the first electrification component and the second electrification component, so that solar protection devices can be realized torridity summer car from cooling function, energy
Enough stop the sight of people that can increase privacy sexual function, to increase the safety coefficient of interior property, while avoiding leather seat
It is injured with instrument board etc. by ultraviolet light, at the same time, can convert solar energy into electrical energy again, to make to utilize the conversion
Obtained electric energy is that the equipment power supply that other interior needs are powered is possibly realized.In addition, the solar protection devices is like curtain moulding,
Improve aesthetics, while pilaster be it is hollow, electrification component can be hidden in pilaster when not in use by the solar protection devices well
The inside, with Portable belt.
Optionally, the material of first pilaster 11 and/or the second pilaster 12 is sun-proof, not fugitive color, on-deformable
Material.
As one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the movable end of first electrification component 21 has the
The movable end of one notch 211, second electrification component 22 has the second notch 221;First notch 211 and described second
Notch 221 can split be a rectangular notch, the rectangular notch can be the medium position setting at the top of windshield
Rearview mirror provides space, so that first electrification component 21 and second electrification component 22 are more sticked on after connecting
Close the integral arrangement of windshield.
As one embodiment of the utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the outer surface of first pilaster 11 is arranged
There is the first fixing piece 111, for mutually fixing first pilaster 11 with to sunshade object;The outer surface of second pilaster 12
It is provided with the second fixing piece 121, for mutually fixing second pilaster 12 with to sunshade object.
Optionally, first fixing piece 111 and the second fixing piece 121 are respectively used to and are arranged in the windshield of vehicle
It is fixedly connected between the third fixing piece and the 4th fixing piece of two sides, so that first pilaster 11 and the second pilaster 12 is fixed
In windshield two sides, facilitates the use of solar protection devices and improve the stability of device entirety.
Optionally, first fixing piece 111 and the second fixing piece 121 can be used link, and third fixing piece and
Hook then can be used in four fixing pieces, is fixed by the way that the link in pilaster to be articulated on hook.
As one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, first electrification component 21 and/or the second power generation
Component 22 can be used fexible film power-generating chip and cut out, puts, cascade, and have the function of the spies such as dim light generates electricity, flexibility is not broken
The size of point, first electrification component 21 and/or the second electrification component 22 as needed can be adjusted accordingly.
Optionally, a length of 45mm, the width 12mm of the single fexible film power-generating chip, power 0.1W.Through cascading
The general power of first electrification component 21 and the second electrification component 22 that obtain afterwards depending on shield glass size,
Optionally, length 135-150cm, width 60-80cm.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, the single fexible film power-generating chip is hierarchical structure, the hierarchical structure includes
Base fabric 201, ICI (Integrated Cell Interconnect, the integrated chip interconnection) chip 203, glue film set gradually
202&204 and protective film 205.
It cascades to form electrification component it should be noted that embodiment here uses single flexible film power-generating chip
Implementation, but do not represent electrification component and be unable to integral manufacturing, in the case where technology realizes possible situation, can also use whole
Wheat flour make mode and obtain electrification component structure.
Optionally, the material of the protective film is ETFE (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer), with good automatically cleaning
Function.
As one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 1,2,4, the solar protection devices further includes management of charging and discharging
Circuit 30 and energy-storage battery 40;First electrification component 21 and the second electrification component 22 pass through the management of charging and discharging circuit
The 30 connection energy-storage batteries 40.Optionally, for placing the pilaster (of the management of charging and discharging circuit 30 and energy-storage battery 40
One pilaster or the second pilaster) it is internal need the prefabricated cavity for being exclusively used in placing management of charging and discharging circuit 30 and energy-storage battery 40, it is empty
Chamber size needs to be sufficient to accommodate management of charging and discharging circuit 30 and energy-storage battery 40.
In this way, being controlled by setting management of charging and discharging circuit 30 and energy-storage battery 40 using the management of charging and discharging circuit 30
The charging and control 40 external electronic equipments of energy-storage battery power supply to energy-storage battery 40 are made, such as: mobile phone, tablet computer, vehicle
Carry recorder, cyberdog etc..Optionally, the management of charging and discharging circuit 30 further includes external interface (being chosen as USB interface),
For connecting external equipment and charging to it.According to actual needs, the quantity of the external interface can be one, two or more
It is a.Alternatively, the terminal box being electrically connected with management of charging and discharging circuit 30 can also be arranged, for connecting external equipment and filling to it
Electricity.
The management of charging and discharging circuit 30 passes through the dynamic monitoring of voltage, electric current, capacity to energy-storage battery 40, adjustment
The size of charging voltage realizes the fastest safe charging;It is right simultaneously when electric current is excessive, voltage is excessive, energy storage is horizontal lower
Energy-storage battery 40 is protected.
The energy-storage battery 40 is the carrier of energy storage, is filled in photovoltaic power generation deficiency for systems stay power supply, photovoltaic power generation
Surplus energy is stored when sufficient.It is chosen as cylindrical lithium battery 12V15Ah, the energy storage electricity of larger capacity can be chosen according to demand
Pond.
As one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 4, the solar protection devices further includes MPPT maximum power point tracking
Circuit 50, the setting of MPPT maximum power point tracking circuit 50 is in the management of charging and discharging circuit 30 and first electrification component 21
And second between electrification component 22.
Optionally, the MPPT maximum power point tracking circuit 50 include MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking,
MPPT maximum power point tracking) solar controller, for automatically adjusting the work when power generation of power-generating chip group by Feedback of Power principle
Make point (dynamic relationship of voltage and current), reach and generated electricity with maximum power, delivery outlet is general 5V-USB interface.
As one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the solar protection devices further includes conducting magnetic iron or clamping
The positive and negative anodes of mechanism 62, the positive and negative anodes of first electrification component 21 and the second electrification component 22 pass through conductive magnetism at position 61
Iron or the corresponding electrical connection of clamping device 62, to realize that first electrification component 21 and second electrification component 22 series connection connect
It connects.
The positive and negative anodes and that the clamping device 62 then makes the movable end of first electrification component 21 for applying external force
Positive and negative anodes electrical connection is realized between the positive and negative anodes of the movable end of two electrification components 22, to make the first electrification component 21 and the second hair
Electrical component 22 realizes electrical connection at position 61.Optionally, as shown in Figure 1, the aid mechanism 62 is crocodile clip, the crocodile
Folder is chosen as tin plating or turmeric, prevents for a long time exposure oxidation in air.
Optionally, make the positive and negative anodes of the movable end of first electrification component 21 and the movable end of the second electrification component 22
Realize that positive and negative anodes electrical connection can also use conducting magnetic iron between positive and negative anodes, the conducting magnetic iron is for being bonded first power generation
The positive and negative anodes of the movable end of the positive and negative anodes of the movable end of component 21 and the second electrification component 22 make the two realize electricity at position 61
Connection.Optionally, the conducting magnetic iron has magnetic intensity high-performance.
The crocodile clip or conducting magnetic iron can be pressed from both sides directly or be adsorbed on the positive and negative anodes of component, realize component positive and negative anodes
Cascade function.
As one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, the solar protection devices further includes magnetic strips 70, it is described
The movable end of the movable end of first electrification component 21 and the second electrification component 22 passes through 70 physical connection of magnetic strips.The magnetic strips
70, for being bonded the movable end of first electrification component 21 and the movable end of the second electrification component 22, so that the two passes through magnetic
Power realizes physical connection, and the magnetic strips 70 have the performances such as soft and magnetic intensity is big.
Optionally, magnetic can be respectively provided in the movable end of the movable end of the first electrification component 21 and the second electrification component 22 respectively
Property item 70, for more firmly connecting the two.
As one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the solar protection devices further includes the first rotary shaft
112 and second rotary shaft 122, first rotary shaft 112 be arranged in first pilaster 11, second rotary shaft 122
It is arranged in second pilaster 12;The fixing end of first electrification component 21 is fixed with first rotary shaft 112 and energy
In first rotary shaft 112, the fixing end of second electrification component 22 and second rotary shaft 122 it is fixed and
It can be in second rotary shaft 122.
Optionally, when first electrification component 21 and second electrification component 22 are in hierarchical structure and hierarchical structure
When including base fabric 201, it can be fixedly connected by base fabric 201 with rotary shaft, such as be fixedly connected by way of bonding.
The second aspect of the utility model embodiment provides a kind of vehicle, and sunshade dress is provided at windshield
It sets, solar energy can be utilized to a certain extent while sunshade.The vehicle, appointing including foregoing solar protection devices
The windshield of the vehicle is arranged in towards the side of vehicle interior in one embodiment, the solar protection devices.Of course, it will be appreciated that
, in some cases, the windshield in the vehicle also can be set towards the one of outside vehicle in the solar protection devices
Side.
It is solid to be respectively arranged with third in the windshield two sides of the vehicle as one embodiment of the utility model
Determine part and the 4th fixing piece;The third fixing piece can be fixedly connected with the first fixing piece of the solar protection devices, and described
Four fixing pieces can be fixedly connected with the second fixing piece of the solar protection devices;In this way, making solar protection devices and the vehicle
Fixed form is detachable fixation, to can be stored when not needing using this sampling device, and is not take up vehicle
Interior space.
It should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that: the discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, not
It is intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples;Under the thinking of the utility model, the above reality
Applying can also be combined between the technical characteristic in example or different embodiments, and there are the utility model as described above
Many other variations of different aspect, for simplicity, they are not provided in details.Therefore, all spirit in the utility model
Within principle, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement for being made etc. should be included in the protection scope of the utility model
Within.