CN208746803U - A kind of Compostable utility box - Google Patents

A kind of Compostable utility box Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208746803U
CN208746803U CN201821650142.2U CN201821650142U CN208746803U CN 208746803 U CN208746803 U CN 208746803U CN 201821650142 U CN201821650142 U CN 201821650142U CN 208746803 U CN208746803 U CN 208746803U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compostable
compost
collecting vessel
garbage
collection bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201821650142.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李云蓓
郑飒
黄标兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Normal University
Original Assignee
Henan Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Normal University filed Critical Henan Normal University
Priority to CN201821650142.2U priority Critical patent/CN208746803U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208746803U publication Critical patent/CN208746803U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Landscapes

  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Compostable utility box, is related to a kind of Classified refuse can.It is to solve the problems, such as that existing Classified refuse can not carry out Compostable classification.The Classified refuse can includes dustbin ontology, garbage outlet lid, isolation board, filtrate collection bucket, air inlet, compost delivery board, bracket, drain valve, universal wheel and cabinet handle;Dustbin ontology is divided into Compostable collecting vessel and not compost garbage collection bucket;The outer lower portion of Compostable collecting vessel is equipped with garbage outlet, and garbage outlet lid is equipped at garbage outlet, and the lower part that the outside of the Compostable collecting vessel is located at garbage outlet is equipped with compost delivery board;The bottom of Compostable collecting vessel is equipped with filtrate collection bucket;Garbage inlet is not provided at the top of compost garbage collection bucket, the bottom of the dustbin ontology is equipped with bracket, and frame bottom is equipped with universal wheel, and the top two sides of the dustbin ontology are equipped with cabinet handle.The utility model is used for Compostable and the not classification of Compostable.

Description

A kind of Compostable utility box
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Classified refuse cans.
Background technique
In the part rural area in China, many house refuses are arbitrarily stacked, and do not carry out garbage classification, and at nobody Reason.It to generate a large amount of foul smell and mosquito, brings inconvenience to people's lives, and destroys landscape.
Garbage compost is processing and a kind of method using rubbish, is to utilize bacterium, yeast present in rubbish or soil The microorganisms such as bacterium, fungi and actinomyces make the organic matter in rubbish that biochemical reaction occur and degrade (digestion), form one kind The substance of similar corrosion matter soil as fertilizer and is used to improve soil.The principle of compost treatment is broadly divided into anaerobic hair Ferment and aerobic ferment two kinds.Anaerobic fermentation is to make rubbish reduce or completely cut off completely to contact with air, utilizes anaerobic bacteria point Organic matter is solved, the process of carbon dioxide, water, methane and humus soil is generated.Aerobic fermentation is with turning, forces to send exhausting, The method that organic matter keeps its stable is decomposed with aerobic bacteria, product is carbon dioxide, water and humus soil etc..
Compostable refers to the substance for being suitable for that fertilizer is handled and be made using microbial fermentation in rubbish.Including residue The perishables class such as food rubbish from cooking, branch flowers and plants etc. can stack retting plant rubbish etc..Compostable is transported to after collecting Composting plant is handled by composting process such as fermentation maturity, microorganism decompositions, is become health, tasteless organic fertilizer, is used as The fertilizer and improvement soil of plant.
Current Classified refuse can is classified only for recyclable rubbish and non-recyclable rubbish, in subsequent progress During garbage compost processing, also therefrom to carry out selecting Compostable again, be separated, it is cumbersome, it brings very much It is inconvenient.
Utility model content
The utility model is to solve the problems, such as that existing Classified refuse can not carry out Compostable classification, provides one Kind Compostable utility box.
The utility model Compostable utility box includes dustbin ontology, garbage outlet lid, isolation board, filtrate collection Bucket, air inlet, compost delivery board, bracket, drain valve, universal wheel and cabinet handle;
The centre of the dustbin body interior is equipped with demarcation plate, dustbin ontology is divided into two parts in left and right, respectively For Compostable collecting vessel and not compost garbage collection bucket, wherein Compostable collecting vessel top opening, compost rubbish Inner layer cylinder is provided in rubbish collecting vessel, the top of inner layer cylinder is equipped with screw thread screw capping, sets at the top surface edge of screw thread screw capping There is whisk handle, is equipped with stirring rod among the lower surface of screw thread screw capping, the stirring rod is made of agitating shaft and impeller;
The outer lower portion of the Compostable collecting vessel is equipped with garbage outlet, is equipped with garbage outlet lid at garbage outlet, The lower part that the outside of the Compostable collecting vessel is located at garbage outlet is equipped with compost delivery board, the compost delivery board and rubbish Rubbish exports joining place and free pausing rotating shaft is arranged, and the compost delivery board is equipped with several through-holes, and the diameter of through-hole is from top to bottom It is incremented by;
The bottom of the Compostable collecting vessel is equipped with filtrate collection bucket, is provided with air inlet on the side wall of filtrate collection bucket The bottom in hole, filtrate collection bucket is equipped with drain valve;
The bottom of the inner layer cylinder is equipped with isolation board positioned at the top of filtrate collection bucket, and the isolation board, which is equipped with, to be seeped Liquid mouth;
Garbage inlet is provided at the top of the not compost garbage collection bucket, the bottom of the dustbin ontology is equipped with branch Frame, frame bottom are equipped with universal wheel, and the top two sides of the dustbin ontology are equipped with cabinet handle.
Further, insulating layer is additionally provided on the outside of the inner layer cylinder, insulating layer is rubber-plastics material;When temperature is lower When, compost temperature does not reach requirement, and insulating layer is arranged, entire composting device accumulation of heat can be reduced distributing for heat.
Further, aperture is additionally provided on the side wall of the inner layer cylinder, the diameter of aperture is 0.8~1.5cm.
Further, the top of the garbage outlet lid and the lateral wall of Compostable collecting vessel are hinged, garbage outlet Lid, which flips outward, to be opened.
Further, the lateral wall of the following and Compostable collecting vessel of the garbage outlet lid is solid by fixed card buckle It is fixed.
Further, the diameter of the sepage mouth is 1.5~3.5cm.
Further, the number of the dustbin ontology is at least 1.
Working principle of the utility model is:
Compostable refers to the substance for being suitable for that fertilizer is handled and be made using microbial fermentation in rubbish, including residue The perishables class rubbish from cooking such as food, branch flowers and plants etc. can stack retting plant rubbish etc..The utility box of the utility model can Compost rubbish and Compostable does not add separately, not Compostable investment not compost garbage collection bucket;When pouring into Ke Dui When fertile rubbish, the screw thread screw capping of inner layer cylinder is opened by whisk handle, puts into Compostable in inner layer cylinder, then It tightens again, screwing and opening repeatedly drives the rotation of stirring rod, and stirring, the turning of rubbish may be implemented, and realizes compost The mixing of material.Different types of rubbish shape is different, therefore can play the logical wind action of structural support improvement, therefore this dress It sets and does not need additionally to add conditioner;Along with the bottom liquid-leadage hole of inner layer cylinder and the air inlet of filtrate collection bucket may be implemented Gravity-flow ventilation, therefore Natural compost may be implemented in utility model device.The Natural compost time is 30-40 days, uses Shi Kegen According to actual conditions, open lid judges whether rubbish is decomposed.
Percolate can be generated in composting process, percolate can be discharged downwards by isolation board, and filtrate collection bucket is for collecting Percolate can be discharged it after reaching certain height by drain valve.
In composting process, compost delivery board can be flipped up before Compostable collecting vessel fixed.When a heap After the completion of the fertile period, rubbish need to be discharged, the utility model utility box is moved to the place that greenbelt etc. needs fertilizer, at this time Compost delivery board is put down, garbage outlet lid is opened, compost product is with compost delivery board flow down, when flowing through setting above Through-hole when, compost product is directly leaked on greenbelt and is applied.
Utility model the utility model has the advantages that
The utility model utility box can classify consumer garbage compost, and directly apply to apply fertilizer on greenbelt.
Compared with traditional garbage collection box, the advantages of Classified refuse can, is:
1, the classification for carrying out Compostable with not Compostable, the operability compared with traditional garbage classification mode By force, it is easy to promote in rural area;
2, two class garbage classifications are added, does not need to add other substances.Because compostable materials size itself is had any different, firmly Degree is also different, and the rubbish type that different regions generate is also different, and the present apparatus is not only restricted to rubbish type, as long as can biology Degradation can compost;
3, it needs not move through and is transported to the aerobic compost that the processes such as soot directly carry out house refuse, compost product can be direct Topdress greenbelt;
4, no setting is required mechanical devices such as air blower, it is economically relatively reasonable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model Compostable utility box;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model Compostable utility box;
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model Compostable utility box.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiments of the present invention, following embodiment is being with technical solutions of the utility model Under the premise of implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is limited to following embodiments.
Illustrate the present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present embodiment Compostable utility box includes that dustbin ontology, rubbish go out Lid 2, isolation board 3, filtrate collection bucket 4, air inlet 5, compost delivery board 6, bracket 7, drain valve 8, universal wheel 9 and cabinet handle 10;
The centre of the dustbin body interior is equipped with demarcation plate 15, and dustbin ontology is divided into two parts in left and right, point Not Wei Compostable collecting vessel 11 and not compost garbage collection bucket 12, wherein 11 top opening of Compostable collecting vessel, Inner layer cylinder 1 is provided in Compostable collecting vessel 11, the top of inner layer cylinder 1 is equipped with screw thread screw capping 13, screw thread screw capping 13 Top surface edge at be equipped with whisk handle 14, be equipped with stirring rod among the lower surface of screw thread screw capping 13, the stirring rod is by stirring It mixes axis 16 and impeller 17 is constituted;
The outer lower portion of the Compostable collecting vessel 11 is equipped with garbage outlet, is equipped with garbage outlet lid at garbage outlet 2, the lower part that the outside of the Compostable collecting vessel 11 is located at garbage outlet is equipped with compost delivery board 6, the compost conveying Free pausing rotating shaft is arranged in plate 6 and garbage outlet joining place, and the compost delivery board 6 is equipped with several through-holes, the diameter of through-hole From top to bottom it is incremented by;
The bottom of the Compostable collecting vessel 11 is equipped with filtrate collection bucket 4, is provided on the side wall of filtrate collection bucket 4 The bottom of air inlet 5, filtrate collection bucket 4 is equipped with drain valve 8;
The bottom of the inner layer cylinder 1 is equipped with isolation board 3, sets on the isolation board 3 positioned at the top of filtrate collection bucket 4 There is sepage mouth 31;
The top of the not compost garbage collection bucket 12 is provided with garbage inlet, and the bottom of the dustbin ontology is equipped with Bracket 7,7 bottom of bracket are equipped with universal wheel 9, and the top two sides of the dustbin ontology are equipped with cabinet handle 10.
The number of dustbin ontology described in the present embodiment is at least 1.It can be added according to use demand, such as can be with The number of dustbin ontology is determined according to the number of users or rubbish total amount that use the dustbin.
In the present embodiment, aperture is additionally provided on the side wall of the inner layer cylinder 1, the diameter of aperture is 0.8~1.5cm.It is small Hole has draught effect, and aperture setting is sparse, to prevent rubbish from overflowing and heat dissipation.
In the present embodiment, the top of the garbage outlet lid 2 and the lateral wall of Compostable collecting vessel 11 are hinged, rubbish Outlet cap 2, which flips outward, to be opened.The lateral wall of the following and Compostable collecting vessel 11 of the garbage outlet lid 2 passes through solid Fixed buckle is fixed, and can be opened and closed.
In the present embodiment, the diameter of the sepage mouth 31 is 1.5~3.5cm.Percolate can be generated in composting process, be percolated Liquid can be discharged downwards by the sepage mouth of isolation board 3, while have logical wind action;Filtrate collection bucket 4 is used to collect percolate, After reaching certain height, it can be discharged it by drain valve 8;The effect of air inlet 5 is and the sepage mouth knot on isolation board 3 It closes, plays logical wind action.
Further, the outside of the inner layer cylinder 1 is additionally provided with insulating layer, and insulating layer is rubber-plastics material;When temperature is lower When, compost temperature does not reach requirement, and insulating layer is arranged, entire composting device accumulation of heat can be reduced distributing for heat.And summer can Insulating layer is dismantled.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Compostable utility box, it is characterised in that the Classified refuse can includes dustbin ontology, garbage outlet lid (2), isolation board (3), filtrate collection bucket (4), air inlet (5), compost delivery board (6), bracket (7), drain valve (8), universal wheel (9) and cabinet handle (10);
The centre of the dustbin body interior is equipped with demarcation plate (15), dustbin ontology is divided into two parts in left and right, respectively For Compostable collecting vessel (11) and not compost garbage collection bucket (12) are wherein opened at the top of Compostable collecting vessel (11) Mouthful, it being provided with inner layer cylinder (1) in Compostable collecting vessel (11), the top of inner layer cylinder (1) is equipped with screw thread screw capping (13), Whisk handle (14) are equipped at the top surface edge of screw thread screw capping (13), stirring is equipped among the lower surface of screw thread screw capping (13) Bar, the stirring rod are made of agitating shaft (16) and impeller (17);
The outer lower portion of the Compostable collecting vessel (11) is equipped with garbage outlet, is equipped with garbage outlet lid at garbage outlet (2), the lower part that the outside of the Compostable collecting vessel (11) is located at garbage outlet is equipped with compost delivery board (6), the heap Free pausing rotating shaft is arranged in fertile delivery board (6) and garbage outlet joining place, and the compost delivery board (6) is equipped with several through-holes, The diameter of through-hole is from top to bottom incremented by;
The bottom of the Compostable collecting vessel (11) is equipped with filtrate collection bucket (4), is arranged on the side wall of filtrate collection bucket (4) Have air inlet (5), the bottom of filtrate collection bucket (4) is equipped with drain valve (8);
The bottom of the inner layer cylinder (1) is located at the top of filtrate collection bucket (4), is equipped with isolation board (3), the isolation board (3) It is equipped with sepage mouth (31);
Garbage inlet is provided at the top of the not compost garbage collection bucket (12), the bottom of the dustbin ontology is equipped with branch Frame (7), bracket (7) bottom are equipped with universal wheel (9), and the top two sides of the dustbin ontology are equipped with cabinet handle (10).
2. a kind of Compostable utility box according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of the inner layer cylinder (1) It is additionally provided with insulating layer.
3. a kind of Compostable utility box according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the inner layer cylinder (1) Aperture is additionally provided on side wall, the diameter of aperture is 0.8~1.5cm.
4. a kind of Compostable utility box according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the garbage outlet lid (2) it is upper The lateral wall on side and Compostable collecting vessel (11) is hinged.
5. a kind of Compostable utility box according to claim 4, it is characterised in that under the garbage outlet lid (2) The lateral wall on side and Compostable collecting vessel (11) is fixed by fixed card buckle.
6. a kind of Compostable utility box according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the diameter of the sepage mouth (31) For 1.5~3.5cm.
7. a kind of Compostable utility box according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the number of the dustbin ontology At least 1.
CN201821650142.2U 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of Compostable utility box Active CN208746803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821650142.2U CN208746803U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of Compostable utility box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821650142.2U CN208746803U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of Compostable utility box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208746803U true CN208746803U (en) 2019-04-16

Family

ID=66085686

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821650142.2U Active CN208746803U (en) 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 A kind of Compostable utility box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208746803U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110436969A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-12 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 A kind of rural area organic waste high-rate composting equipment
CN110884801A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-17 湖北工业大学 Intelligent kitchen waste garbage can

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110436969A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-12 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 A kind of rural area organic waste high-rate composting equipment
CN110884801A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-03-17 湖北工业大学 Intelligent kitchen waste garbage can

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105016802B (en) A kind of bioreactor and the method using bioreactor conversion solid organic castoff
CN208146633U (en) Integrated kitchen garbage mechanism of degradation
CN109485475A (en) A kind of efficient rubbish from cooking aerobic fermentation equipment
CN105002221B (en) The method of intensive Vegetable area reclaiming organic waste efficient anaerobic fermentation production biogas
CN206033595U (en) High -efficient environmental protection kitchen waste treatment equipment
CN107363073B (en) House refuse installation for fermenting and the resource integrated apparatus and method of decrement
CN208746803U (en) A kind of Compostable utility box
CN112588788A (en) Novel short-flow recycling treatment process for kitchen waste
CN211199212U (en) Rural organic waste composting device in alpine region
CN113909277B (en) Kitchen waste treatment device capable of recycling and reusing resources and treatment method
CN201713445U (en) Organic domestic kitchen garbage treatment equipment
CN204417361U (en) A kind of micro-biological reaction device for the treatment of changing food waste
CN109574718A (en) A kind of aerobic fermentation technique of organic waste
CN104788135A (en) Process system for producing organic soil through classified treatment of municipal solid waste
CN109054845A (en) A kind of modifying agent and its application method adjusting soil salinity and alkalinity
CN110357690A (en) A kind of organic fertilizer stirring Zymolysis Equipment and its rubbish from cooking fatten processing method
CN205308933U (en) Carry out quick innoxious fermentation treatment's equipment in batches to dead spoil
CN212494500U (en) Kitchen waste treatment equipment
CN208466826U (en) A kind of timesharing fermentation refuse treatment plant
CN211645071U (en) High-efficiency garbage compost bucket
CN211814203U (en) Agitating unit of compost with higher speed
CN107602165A (en) A kind of organic refuse biological fermentation device
CN110813982B (en) Agricultural product processing recycle device
CN107556068A (en) A kind of more flora hot fermentation systems of vegetables straw organic fertilizer and its implementation
CN110698236A (en) Compost fermentation vat

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant