A kind of dual-purpose machine of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural plantation technology field, specially a kind of dual-purpose machine of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting.
Background technique
Seeder is the planting machinery for sowing object with crop seed, with Mr. Yu's class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan
With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.
But existing seeder, has a single function, and only has the function of simple sowing, can not have both bunch planting and rice transplanting simultaneously
More can;Limitation is larger, can only carry out bunch planting to a kind of or few several seeds;Bunch planting precision is low, can not change bunch planting
Line-spacing and spacing in the rows;Inconvenient to use, the lid for needing to open seed-box when in use judges the remaining situation of seed.
So how to design a kind of dual-purpose machine of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting, becoming us will currently be solved the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dual-purpose machines of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of dual-purpose machine of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting, including
Apparatus main body, engine and power transfering part and interpolating unit is plucked, a lateral roof of described device main body is fixedly connected with engine,
The bottom side of the engine is fixedly connected with power transfering part, is fixedly connected with front-wheel among the bottom of power transfering part,
The bottom side of the power transfering part is fixedly connected with speed changer, and the side of the speed changer is connected with drive shaft, institute
The side nested encryptions for stating drive shaft have axle casing, and lifting unit, the lifting are fixedly connected at the top of the axle casing
One side bottom of portion is connected with site preparation device, and the periphery of the axle casing is connected with rear-wheel, described device main body
The other side, which is fixedly connected with, plucks interpolating unit, and described pluck is fixedly connected with rack among before interpolating unit, the bottom for plucking interpolating unit
It is fixedly connected with rice transplanter hull, the side top movable of the rice transplanter hull is connected with PTO shaft, the side for plucking interpolating unit
Intermediate active, which is connected with, is detachably fixed axis, and the side for being detachably fixed axis is fixedly connected with bunch planting structure, it is described pluck it is slotting
One side bottom in portion is connected with mounting plate, and a side bottom of the mounting plate is connected with press wheel, the rear-wheel
Intermediate nested encryptions have drive sprocket, and the intermediate active of the bunch planting structure is connected with rotation Gai Zhong mechanism, the rotation lid kind
The interior side nested encryptions of mechanism have intermediate propeller shaft, and the side nested encryptions of the intermediate propeller shaft have driven sprocket, institute
The other side nested encryptions for stating intermediate propeller shaft have output chain gear, are fixedly connected with seed-box at the top of the bunch planting structure, institute
The bosom of seed-box is stated through sowing shaft is connected with, the centre of the sowing shaft is fixedly connected with seed tray, the sowing
The side nested encryptions of axis have clutch, and the sowing shaft has sowing shaft sprocket wheel close to the side nested encryptions of clutch, described
The centre of seed-box and rotary tillage Gai Zhong mechanism is fixedly connected with sowing pipe, and the top and bottom of the seed tray are connected with
Kind of a spoon is thrown, the side for throwing kind of spoon is connected with lever, and the bosom of the lever is fixedly connected with fulcrum, the thick stick
The side of bar is connected with torsional spring, and the intermediate nested encryptions of the seed tray touch wheel.
Further, the bottom other side of the engine is fixedly connected with ditching device.
Further, the bunch planting structure with pluck interpolating unit and be flexibly connected by being detachably fixed axis.
Further, the shape of seed-box is transparent cylinder.
Further, the seed tray is adapted with sowing shaft, there are four the seed tray has altogether, throwings kind spoon one kind
There are eight, one seed tray and two throwing kind spoons are one group of synthetic operation.
Further, the output chain gear and sowing shaft sprocket wheel are flexibly connected by chain, the output chain gear and sowing
Axis sprocket wheel is adapted with intermediate propeller shaft and sowing shaft respectively.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that ditching device can output ditch, in apparatus main body
During advancing forward, ditching device can be got down on the farm and output ditch, sow apparatus main body will and function of ditching collection
One, increases the use function of apparatus main body, grouping mechanism can carry out bunch planting, make apparatus main body not only can be with rice transplanting seedling also
Bunch planting can be carried out, the use function of apparatus main body is increased, seed-box can be directed through with stored seed, operator
Transparent seed-box observes the remaining situation of seed, and is disposed, and the lid for not needing to open seed-box checks seed
Remaining situation so that apparatus main body using simpler convenience, seed tray can determine two spacing for throwing kind of spoon, pass through tune
It saves seed tray and throws kind of a spoon, allow apparatus main body that a variety of seeds are carried out with the bunch planting of different spacings, reduce apparatus main body
Using limitation, output chain gear can drive sowing shaft to be rotated, and change output chain gear and the every rotation of sowing shaft sprocket wheel one week
Distance, reach change spacing in the rows distance, so that apparatus main body is can satisfy the bunch planting demand of different accuracy, improve apparatus main body
Bunch planting precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main structure chart of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the bunch planting structure sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the bunch planting structure A enlarged drawing of the utility model.
In figure: 1, apparatus main body, 2, engine, 3, power transfering part, 4, pluck interpolating unit, 5, lifting unit, 6, speed changer, 7,
PTO shaft, 8, mounting plate, 9, drive shaft, 10, rear axle housing body, 11, rear-wheel, 12, rack, 13, front-wheel, 14, rice transplanter hull,
15, it is detachably fixed axis, 16, bunch planting structure, 17, press wheel, 18, ditching device, 19, site preparation device, 20, drive sprocket, 21,
Driven sprocket, 22, intermediate propeller shaft, 23, output chain gear, 24, sowing shaft sprocket wheel, 25, clutch, 26, sowing shaft, 27, sowing
Disk, 28, throw kind of a spoon, 29, seed-box, 30, sowing pipe, 31, rotary tillage Gai Zhong mechanism, 32, lever, 33, touch wheel, 35, torsional spring.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of dual-purpose machine of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting, including dress
It sets main body 1, engine 2 and power transfering part 3 and plucks interpolating unit 4, a lateral roof of apparatus main body 1 is fixedly connected with engine 2,
The bottom side of engine 2 is fixedly connected with power transfering part 3, and front-wheel 13 is fixedly connected among the bottom of power transfering part 3,
The bottom side of power transfering part 3 is fixedly connected with speed changer 6, and the side of speed changer 6 is connected with drive shaft 9, drive shaft 9
Side nested encryptions have axle casing 10, the top of axle casing 10 is fixedly connected with lifting unit 5,5 one side bottom of lifting unit
It is connected with site preparation device 19, the periphery of axle casing 10 is connected with rear-wheel 11, and the other side of apparatus main body 1 is fixed to be connected
It is connected to and plucks interpolating unit 4, pluck among before interpolating unit 4 and be fixedly connected with rack 12, the bottom for plucking interpolating unit 4 is fixedly connected with rice transplanter
The side top movable of hull 14, rice transplanter hull 14 is connected with PTO shaft 7, pluck interpolating unit 4 side intermediate active be connected with it is removable
Fixing axle 15 is unloaded, the side for being detachably fixed axis 15 is fixedly connected with bunch planting structure 16, and the side bottom activity for plucking interpolating unit 4 connects
It is connected to mounting plate 8, a side bottom of mounting plate 8 is connected with press wheel 17, and the intermediate nested encryptions of rear-wheel 11 have drive chain
Wheel 20, the intermediate active of bunch planting structure 16 are connected with rotation Gai Zhong mechanism 31, and the interior side nesting of rotation Gai Zhong mechanism 31 connects
It is connected to intermediate propeller shaft 22, the side nested encryptions of intermediate propeller shaft 22 have driven sprocket 21, the other side of intermediate propeller shaft 22
Nested encryptions have output chain gear 23, and the top of bunch planting structure 16 is fixedly connected with seed-box 29, and the bosom of seed-box 29 passes through
Wear and be connected with sowing shaft 26, the centre of sowing shaft 26 is fixedly connected with seed tray 27, the side nested encryptions of sowing shaft 26 have from
Clutch 25, sowing shaft 26 have sowing shaft sprocket wheel 24, seed-box 29 and rotary tillage lid kind machine close to the side nested encryptions of clutch 25
The centre of structure 31 is fixedly connected with sowing pipe 30, and the top and bottom of seed tray 27 are connected with throwing kind spoon 28, throw kind of a spoon
28 side is connected with lever 32, and the bosom of lever 32 is fixedly connected with torsional spring 35, the intermediate nesting of seed tray 27
It is connected with and touches wheel 33, upper surface is provided with baffle, and when parabolic spoon encounters baffle, power of having an effect twists torsional spring, and seed is thrown away.
Further, the bottom other side of engine 2 is fixedly connected with ditching device 18, and ditching device 18 can output water
Ditch, in use device main body 1, ditching device 18 is adjusted to suitable height by the ditch depth outputed as needed, is started
Apparatus main body 1 is sowed, and during apparatus main body 1 is advanced forward, ditching device 18 can be got down on the farm and output water
Ditch sow apparatus main body 1 will integrated with function of ditching, increase the use function of apparatus main body 1.
Further, bunch planting structure 16 with pluck interpolating unit 4 and be flexibly connected by being detachably fixed axis 15, grouping mechanism 16 can be with
Bunch planting is carried out, so that apparatus main body 1 not only can also be carried out bunch planting with rice transplanting seedling, increases the use function of apparatus main body 1.
Further, the shape of seed-box 29 is transparent cylinder, and seed-box 29 can be with stored seed, in use device
When main body 1 carries out bunch planting, seed is placed in seed-box 29, seed is allow to carry out bunch planting, operator by grouping mechanism 16
Transparent seed-box 29 can be directed through and observe the remaining situation of seed, and be disposed, do not need to open seed-box 29
Lid check the remaining situation of seed so that apparatus main body 1 uses simpler convenience.
Further, seed tray 27 is adapted with sowing shaft 26, and there are four seed tray 27 has altogether, throwing kind of 28 one kind of spoon has eight
A, a seed tray 27 and two throwing kind spoons 28 are one group of synthetic operation, and seed tray 27 can determine between two throwings kind spoon 28
Away from use device main body 1, the quantity change that user can according to need the seed line-spacing increase and decrease seed tray 27 of bunch planting is broadcast
The line-spacing of kind passes through it is also possible to replace the throwing kind spoon 28 of different size according to the seed of different-grain diameter and adjusts seed tray
27 plant a spoon 28 with throwing, allow apparatus main body 1 that a variety of seeds are carried out with the bunch planting of different spacings, reduce making for apparatus main body 1
Use limitation.
Further, output chain gear 23 and sowing shaft sprocket wheel 24 are flexibly connected by chain, output chain gear 23 and sowing shaft
Sprocket wheel 24 is adapted with intermediate propeller shaft 22 and sowing shaft 26 respectively, and output chain gear 23 can drive sowing shaft 26 to be rotated,
In use device main body 1, different size of output chain gear 23 and sowing shaft sprocket wheel 24 can be replaced according to bunch planting spacing in the rows, thus
The distance for changing output chain gear 23 and the every rotation one week of sowing shaft sprocket wheel 24, reaches the distance for changing spacing in the rows, makes apparatus main body 1 can
To meet the bunch planting requirement of different accuracy, the bunch planting precision of apparatus main body 1 is improved.
Working principle: ceramic bowl main body 1 is installed and used, drive sprocket 20 is housed on wheel shaft, when tractor, which advances, walks
Wheel shaft rotation is rotated by the driven sprocket 21 on chain-driving intermediate propeller shaft 22, and the other end of intermediate propeller shaft 22 fills defeated
Sprocket wheel 23 also rotates with it out, and output chain gear 23 is rotated by chain-driving sowing shaft sprocket wheel 24, in sowing shaft 26 equipped with four to
Six seed trays 27, are equipped with lever 32 on seed tray 27, plant spoon 28, sowing shaft equipped with disconnectable throwings on each lever 32
It is also equipped with a set of clutch 25 on 26, when clutch 25 is drawn to binding site, seed tray 27, lever 32 throw kind of spoon 28 also with broadcasting
Kind of the uniform rotation together of axis 26 throws kind of spoon 28 around 32 torsional spring 35 of lever when the galianconism for going to lever 32 and when touching wheel 33 and colliding
An acceleration is rotated and generates, continuation rotating lever 32, which leaves, touches wheel 33, and due to the effect of torsional spring 35, lever 32 throws kind of a spoon
28 rapid returns, and seed leaves throwing kind of spoon 28 and throws to sowing pipe 30 by inertia and gravity, complete to take kind and sowing
Process, here it is the working principles of this kind of dual-purpose machine of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is limited by the following claims and their equivalents.