CN208726394U - A kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis - Google Patents

A kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208726394U
CN208726394U CN201820600664.5U CN201820600664U CN208726394U CN 208726394 U CN208726394 U CN 208726394U CN 201820600664 U CN201820600664 U CN 201820600664U CN 208726394 U CN208726394 U CN 208726394U
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douche
anticoagulant
air pump
flusher
cabinet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820600664.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何艳萍
马燕茹
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, its purpose is to provide a kind of anticoagulant flushers of haemodialysis, it can effectively solve the anticoagulant flusher of existing haemodialysis to have a single function, it is easy contaminated problem, including cabinet, cabinet top is equipped with lid, both ends bottom is equipped with parcel shelf, side parcel shelf is equipped with controller, waste collection bucket is placed on the parcel shelf of the other side, and box house is divided into douche can storage box by partition, storage tank, four parking spaces of air pump storage box and accumulators store case, douche can is placed with inside douche can storage box, bottom is set there are four support base, and ultraviolet disinfection lamp is equipped between two support bases, the beneficial effect is that: by using douche can made of transparent glass material, and it is attached it with air pump, improve the input speed of physiological saline , while ultraviolet disinfection lamp can carry out disinfection to it, ensure that the sterile reliability of equipment, improve safety in utilization.

Description

A kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical auxiliary equipment more particularly to a kind of anticoagulant flushing of haemodialysis to fill It sets.
Background technique
Haemodialysis is one of acute or chronic renal failure kidneys of patients Replacement Therapy.It is by drawing internal blood Flow to it is external, through one by the dialyzer that forms without several hollow fibres, blood electrolyte similar with concentration containing body is molten Liquid (dialyzate) carries out mass exchange inside and outside hollow fibre one by one, through disperse/convection current, remove intracorporal metabolic waste, Maintain electrolyte and acid-base balance;Moisture excessive in vivo is removed simultaneously, and will be by the whole process of the blood recovery purified Referred to as haemodialysis.In use, it needs to be filled with physiological saline to dialyzer and clean, remained with removing in dialyzer Bubble in ethylene oxide gas, device and in conduit, and it also requires being led dialyzer and blood with the physiological saline containing heparin Pipe test tube of hepari then needs being rinsed to dialyzer at regular time and quantity, but existing in the patient for that cannot use anticoagulant medicament The method for clinically mostly using artificial flushing dialyzer greatly requires some pipeline clips of manual switch every time, when calculating flushing Between, salt water consumption is rinsed in estimation, when encountering multiple patients and requiring anticoagulant flushing, significantly increases security risk, increases The labor intensity of medical staff, thus design a kind of easy to operate, safe and reliable haemodialysis is with anticoagulant flusher It is highly desirable.Occur some anticoagulant flushers for haemodialysis, such as Chinese patent document currently on the market One kind disclosed in 201720125051.6 " the anticoagulant flusher for haemodialysis " comprising including support rod, douche can, Microprocessor and the bag of saline being hung on support rod, bag of saline are connected to douche can by liquid-feeding tube, in douche can from lower and It is equipped with the first, second liquid level sensor, the signal output end of the first, second liquid level sensor is connect with microprocessor respectively, Liquid-feeding tube is equipped with the first solenoid valve, and the signal output end of microprocessor is connect with the first solenoid valve;Douche can connects through flushing pipe Hemodialysis pipeline is passed to, the both ends of hemodialysis pipeline are respectively connected to patient body, and hemodialysis pipeline is equipped with dialyzer and circulating pump, punching It washes on the hemodialysis pipeline that pipe is connected between circulating pump and patient, flushing pipe is equipped with second solenoid valve, is located on hemodialysis pipeline Pipeline between flushing pipe and patient is equipped with third solenoid valve, second, third solenoid valve is defeated with the signal of microprocessor respectively Outlet connection, the equipment can be rinsed dialyzer by microprocessor control, and then guarantee hemodialysis treatment effect, but should Technical solution is simply possible to use in the use after dialyzer is started to work, and can not achieve the flushing before starting to dialyzer and exhaust work Make, and it lacks the necessary collection device to pre-flush physiological saline waste liquid, is easy to pollute ward environment, it is unfavorable It in treatment, while being easy to receive pollution during physiological saline is from bag of saline to douche can, reduces therapeutic effect, influence disease Human body health, and in the case where only the first solenoid valve is opened, since the gas needs in douche can swap, into And increase the contaminated possibility of physiological saline in douche can.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to for the anticoagulant flusher function list of existing haemodialysis One, be easy contaminated problem, provide a kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis, by the basis of existing to flushing Bucket improves, and is made, and be attached it with air pump of transparent glass material, it is defeated to effectively raise physiological saline The speed entered, additionally it is possible to be carried out disinfection by ultraviolet disinfection lamp to it, ensure that equipment in use can also be effective Guarantee physiological saline sterile reliability, while by douche can be arranged two independent filling openings, liver can be completed The addition of plain physiological saline and physiological saline makes it that can either be used for the exhaust work before dialyzer work, additionally it is possible to for saturating Flushing work in the gas device course of work, improves applicability.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis, including cabinet 10, the 10 top fitting of cabinet are provided with lid 1, Both ends bottom is provided with parcel shelf, and controller 6 is provided on the parcel shelf of side, waste collection bucket is placed on the parcel shelf of the other side 12, it is characterised in that:
Douche can storage box, storage tank 2, air pump are divided by partition from left to right from bottom to up inside the cabinet 10 5 four parking spaces of storage box and accumulators store case are placed with air pump 4 inside air pump storage box, and douche can is deposited It puts and is placed with douche can 8 inside case, bottom is fixedly uniformly arranged with four support bases 14, stays and sets and douche can among support base 14 The arc groove that 8 outer diameters match, and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 17 is provided between two support bases 14;
The douche can 8 is made of transparent glass material, and liquid injection stand 9, one are provided on upper part middle position End bottom is provided with the liquid outlet 15 tangent with inner wall, is installed on the side wall of cabinet 10 corresponding to the other end and its outer diameter phase Matched circular hole, circular hole outside, which is bolted, is provided with fixed lid 7, and 9 top of liquid injection stand is arranged symmetrically, and there are two add Liquid mouth, side are connected by appendix with air pump 4, and the liquid outlet 15 is connected by perfusion tube 11 with dialyzer.
The open slot to match with liquid injection stand 9 is installed on the lid 1, lower surface is fixedly installed stores with douche can The corresponding an equal amount of support base 14 in bottom portion, two sides are provided with the buckle being fixedly connected with cabinet 10, described to open Mouth slot top is fixedly installed fixed frame 3.
The fixed frame 3 is rectangular frame structure, is fixedly installed the elastic string bag on vertical middle position.
The waste collection bucket 12 uses thread seal, and top is provided with air hole and out splice going splice, exports Connector is connected by waste liquid efferent duct 13 with dialyzer.
The circular arc bottom end fixed point of the support base 14 and the bottom end of the circular hole on 10 side wall of cabinet are pinpointed in same level On, and the radius of circular hole is greater than the radius of support base 14.
Two filling openings of the perfusion tube 11,9 top of liquid injection stand that connect on the liquid outlet 15, air pump 4 export defeated It is provided with solenoid valve on the out splice going splice at 12 top of tracheae and waste collection bucket, solenoid valve is defeated with the signal of controller 6 respectively Outlet is connected.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that by being improved on the basis of existing to douche can, using transparent glass Material is made, and is attached it with air pump, effectively raises the speed of physiological saline input, additionally it is possible to by ultraviolet Line sterilamp carries out disinfection to it, and ensure that equipment in use can also effectively guarantee the sterile reliable of physiological saline Property, while by the way that two independent filling openings are arranged on douche can, adding for heparin-saline and physiological saline can be completed Add, makes it that can either be used for the exhaust work before dialyzer work, additionally it is possible to for the flushing work in the device course of work of breathing freely, Applicability is improved, it, can be effectively to the physiological saline of pre-flush and heparin physiology salt additionally by setting waste collection bucket Water is collected, and avoids pollution of the waste liquid to ward environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure back schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structure overhead sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structure partial schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the working principle diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Figure number and title: lid 1, fixed frame 3, air pump 4, accumulators store case 5, controller 6, is consolidated storage tank 2 Determine lid 7, douche can 8, liquid injection stand 9, cabinet 10, perfusion tube 11, waste collection bucket 12, waste liquid efferent duct 13, support base 14, go out liquid Mouth 15, charging interface 16, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 17.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, in the signal of this utility model Property embodiment and explanation to explain the utility model, but be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the anticoagulant flusher of a kind of haemodialysis described in the utility model, including cabinet 10, institute It states 10 top fitting of cabinet and is provided with lid 1, both ends bottom is provided with parcel shelf, controller 6 is provided on the parcel shelf of side, separately It is placed with waste collection bucket 12 on the parcel shelf of side, passes through partition inside the cabinet 10 and is divided into flushing from left to right from bottom to up Bucket storage box, 5 four storage tank 2, air pump storage box and accumulators store case parking spaces, inside air pump storage box It is placed with air pump 4, douche can 8 is placed with inside douche can storage box, bottom is fixedly uniformly arranged with four support bases 14, branch The arc groove for setting and matching with 8 outer diameter of douche can is stayed among support seat 14, and is provided with disinfection by ultraviolet light between two support bases 14 Lamp 17;
The douche can 8 is made of transparent glass material, and liquid injection stand 9, one are provided on upper part middle position End bottom is provided with the liquid outlet 15 tangent with inner wall, is installed on the side wall of cabinet 10 corresponding to the other end and its outer diameter phase Matched circular hole, circular hole outside, which is bolted, is provided with fixed lid 7, and 9 top of liquid injection stand is arranged symmetrically, and there are two add Liquid mouth, side are connected by appendix with air pump 4, and the liquid outlet 15 is connected by perfusion tube 11 with dialyzer.
The open slot to match with liquid injection stand 9 is installed on the lid 1, lower surface is fixedly installed stores with douche can The corresponding an equal amount of support base 14 in bottom portion, two sides are provided with the buckle being fixedly connected with cabinet 10, described to open Mouth slot top is fixedly installed fixed frame 3.
The fixed frame 3 is rectangular frame structure, is fixedly installed the elastic string bag on vertical middle position.
The waste collection bucket 12 uses thread seal, and top is provided with air hole and out splice going splice, exports Connector is connected by waste liquid efferent duct 13 with dialyzer.
The circular arc bottom end fixed point of the support base 14 and the bottom end of the circular hole on 10 side wall of cabinet are pinpointed in same level On, and the radius of circular hole is greater than the radius of support base 14.
Two filling openings of the perfusion tube 11,9 top of liquid injection stand that connect on the liquid outlet 15, air pump 4 export defeated It is provided with solenoid valve on the out splice going splice at 12 top of tracheae and waste collection bucket, solenoid valve is defeated with the signal of controller 6 respectively Outlet is connected.
The model of the air pump 4 uses Japan EMP electromagnetic pump MV-10H, and output end is connected with flowmeter.
The side of cabinet 10 corresponding to the accumulators store case 5 is additionally provided with charging interface 16, for providing control The electric power that device 6, air pump 4, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 17 and solenoid valve need.
The controller 6 includes microprocessor and the control switch for controlling solenoid valve and ultraviolet disinfection lamp 17, micro process Device further includes timing module and alarm module, can timed reminding nursing staff rinse dialyzer, ensure that the effect of hemodialysis treatment.
The support base 14 and cabinet 10, support base 14 and lid 1 are an entirety.
When the utility model is used, lid 1 is linked on cabinet 10 when checking each component without obvious problem, then Powered on by charging interface 16, and opened for controlling the control switch of ultraviolet disinfection lamp 17 on controller 6, at this time will Perfusion tube 11 and waste liquid efferent duct 13 are attached with dialyzer respectively, and normal saline bottle and heparin-saline bottle are passed through Water-supply-pipe is placed on filling opening, is opened the switch of the solenoid valve corresponding with normal saline bottle on filling opening of air pump 4, is passed through sky Gas exchanges so that in physiological saline arrival douche can 8, closes on filling opening and controls solenoid valve, then turns on the electricity on liquid outlet 15 Magnet valve, and start dialyzer blood pump, so that physiological saline successively passes through arterial end → dialyzer → vein end, and then complete to saturating The discharge of pipeline and dialyzer blood room (in film) gas is analysed, the solenoid valve on waste liquid efferent duct 13 is opened after the completion of rinsing, it will be pre- It rushes physiological saline and flows directly into waste collection bucket 12, it is corresponding with heparin-saline bottle on filling opening to then turn on air pump 4 The switch of solenoid valve carries out closed cycle in reaching dialyzer, is drawing so that heparin-saline first reaches in douche can 8 The heparin saline in dialyzer and pipeline is all exhausted by inputting physiological saline again before Hemodialysis, in case heparin enters patient In vivo, good blood access is then set up, then in dialysis procedure, every 20~30 minutes with 100~200ml normal saline flushing Dialyzer and pipeline are primary, the flushing process with it is above-mentioned consistent to dialyzer exhaust process operating process, in the process, pass through 4 pairs of the air pump physiological saline for inputting douche can 8 or heparin-saline quantify, and can effectively improve precision. It is worth noting that, being both needed to thoroughly clean douche can 8 after use every time, the disassembly of douche can 8 is pacified Dress when dismantling installation, removes fixed lid 7, by douche can since the corresponding side of douche can 8 is provided with fixed lid 7 on cabinet 11 8 rotation of liquid outlet 15 is put into lower section, and liquid injection stand 9 rotates to surface and starts to be pushed into, and support base 14 can be by douche can 8 at this time Prop up, then will fixed lid 7 by screw it is fixed both can, since liquid injection stand 9 is a rectangular configuration during this, thus corresponding justify The outer diameter in hole is greater than the outer diameter of douche can 8.
In the present invention, by being improved on the basis of existing to douche can 8, using transparent glass material system At, and it is attached it with air pump 4, effectively raise the speed of physiological saline input, additionally it is possible to disappear by ultraviolet light Malicious lamp 17 carries out disinfection to it, and ensure that equipment in use can also effectively guarantee the sterile reliable of physiological saline Property, while by the way that two independent filling openings are arranged on douche can 8, adding for heparin-saline and physiological saline can be completed Add, makes it that can either be used for the exhaust work before dialyzer work, additionally it is possible to for the flushing work in the device course of work of breathing freely, Applicability is improved, it, can be effectively to the physiological saline of pre-flush and heparin physiology additionally by setting waste collection bucket 12 Salt water is collected, and avoids pollution of the waste liquid to ward environment, and furthermore it is small-sized to can be used in storage liquid-transport pipe-line etc. for storage tank 2 Essential element is easy to tidy up just with storage.
Technical solution provided by the utility model embodiment is described in detail above, it is used herein specifically A example is expounded the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above embodiments is only applicable to help Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment;At the same time, for those skilled in the art is implemented according to the utility model Example, there will be changes in terms of specific embodiments and scope of application, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as Limitations of the present invention.
The technology of the not detailed description of the utility model is well-known technique.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis, including cabinet (10), cabinet (10) top fitting is provided with lid (1), both ends bottom is provided with parcel shelf, is provided on the parcel shelf of side controller (6), is placed with waste liquid on the parcel shelf of the other side Collecting vessel (12), it is characterised in that:
Douche can storage box, storage tank (2), air pump are divided by partition from left to right from bottom to up inside the cabinet (10) (5) four parking spaces of storage box and accumulators store case are placed with air pump (4) inside air pump storage box, are rinsed It is placed with douche can (8) inside bucket storage box, bottom is fixedly uniformly arranged with four support bases (14), stays among support base (14) If the arc groove to match with douche can (8) outer diameter, and ultraviolet disinfection lamp (17) are provided between two support bases (14);
The douche can (8) is made of transparent glass material, and liquid injection stand (9), one are provided on upper part middle position End bottom is provided with the liquid outlet tangent with inner wall (15), is installed with and its phase on the side wall of cabinet (10) corresponding to the other end Matched circular hole, circular hole outside, which is bolted, is provided with fixed lid (7), and liquid injection stand (9) top is symmetrically arranged with two A filling opening, side are connected by appendix with air pump (4), and the liquid outlet (15) passes through perfusion tube (11) and dialyzer It is connected.
2. a kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the lid (1) It is installed with the open slot to match with liquid injection stand (9), lower surface is fixedly installed corresponding with douche can storage box bottom same The support base (14) of sample size, two sides are provided with the buckle being fixedly connected with cabinet (10), and the open slot top is fixed It is provided with fixed frame (3).
3. a kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame (3) For rectangular frame structure, the elastic string bag is fixedly installed on vertical middle position.
4. a kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waste collection bucket (12) thread seal is used, top is provided with air hole and out splice going splice, and out splice going splice passes through waste liquid efferent duct (13) it is connected with dialyzer.
5. a kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support base (14) Circular arc bottom end fixed point and the bottom end of the circular hole on cabinet (10) side wall pinpoint in same level, and the radius of circular hole is greater than The radius of support base (14).
6. a kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid outlet (15) The appendix and waste collection that the perfusion tube (11) of upper connection, two filling openings on liquid injection stand (9) top, air pump (4) export It is provided with solenoid valve on out splice going splice at the top of bucket (12), solenoid valve is connected with the signal output end of controller (6) respectively.
CN201820600664.5U 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of anticoagulant flusher of haemodialysis Expired - Fee Related CN208726394U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544675A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-18 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Special dialysis of kidney internal medicine assists and promotes accurate controlling means of dissolution rate concentration
CN113384769A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-14 南通大学附属医院 Physiological saline flushing and cooling device for neurosurgical operation nursing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544675A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-18 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 Special dialysis of kidney internal medicine assists and promotes accurate controlling means of dissolution rate concentration
CN113384769A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-09-14 南通大学附属医院 Physiological saline flushing and cooling device for neurosurgical operation nursing

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Granted publication date: 20190412

Termination date: 20210425