CN208717822U - A kind of road surface cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of road surface cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208717822U
CN208717822U CN201821400393.5U CN201821400393U CN208717822U CN 208717822 U CN208717822 U CN 208717822U CN 201821400393 U CN201821400393 U CN 201821400393U CN 208717822 U CN208717822 U CN 208717822U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car body
road surface
cleaning device
box
surface cleaning
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821400393.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁涛
王芳
吕磊
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Yanan University
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Yanan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Yanan University filed Critical Yanan University
Priority to CN201821400393.5U priority Critical patent/CN208717822U/en
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Publication of CN208717822U publication Critical patent/CN208717822U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of road surface cleaning device disclosed by the utility model, including hollow car body, successively there are dustbin, disposal box and washer box in rear end from top to bottom in car body, drainage mechanism is provided in dustbin, there is rewinding mouth in the front end of dustbin, the front lower portion of car body has feed inlet, there is conveyer belt between feed inlet and rewinding mouth, and the front end outer side of car body has cleaning agency close to feed inlet;The side wall of disposal box has exhaust outlet, there is strainer in exhaust outlet, and the front end of disposal box is fixed to be communicated with wind channel tube, the fixed dust collection mechanism being communicated with positioned at vehicle bottom of the other end of wind channel tube;The top of washer box extends to form forward fixed plate, the upper front end of washer box has translation port close to fixed plate, there is vertical shift port on car body below fixed plate, positioner is arranged at the bottom of fixed plate, and being connected with below positioner can be by the mop of vertical shift port peace Mobile Communication mouthful.The road surface cleaning device of the utility model can more efficient, environmental protection the different types of rubbish of cleaning.

Description

A kind of road surface cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cleaning gear technical field, and in particular to a kind of road surface cleaning device.
Background technique
Currently, the road cleaning work of China most cities is by manually there is still a need for being completed, since road cleaning works Wage is low, working environment is poor, therefore most of swabber is the middle-aged and the old or laid-off retired employees.These swabbers' It is also all very simple and original to sweep road tool, mainly there is broom, dustpan and a lesser manpower or electro-tricycle.Due to road Road vehicle comes that vehicle is past, and sanitationman is in danger often, and low efficiency.Therefore, using a kind of road surface being simple and efficient Cleaning machine is come to replace hand sweeping be trend of the times.Currently, scavenging machine on the market is all simple pickup rubbish or purging Dust, it is poor for the adaptability of different scenes, if picking up the rubbish to moisture contents such as fruit stones, cleaning machine is placed in when long Interior, the stench that when cleaning issues not only pollutes environment but also endangers the health of swabber.
Utility model content
It is adaptable for different scenes and can dry the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of road surface cleaning device The rubbish of moisture content.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of road surface cleaning device, including hollow car body, after car body is interior End is disposed with dustbin, disposal box and washer box from top to bottom, and drainage mechanism, the front end of dustbin are provided in dustbin Rewinding mouth is offered, the front lower portion of car body offers feed inlet, conveyer belt is provided between feed inlet and rewinding mouth, car body Front end outer side is provided with cleaning agency close to feed inlet;The side wall of disposal box offers exhaust outlet, is provided with strainer in exhaust outlet, The front end of disposal box is fixed to be communicated with wind channel tube, the fixed dust collection mechanism being communicated with positioned at vehicle bottom of the other end of wind channel tube; The top of washer box extends to form forward fixed plate, and the upper front end of washer box offers translation port close to fixed plate, fixed Vertical shift port is offered on car body below plate, the bottom of fixed plate is provided with positioner, is connected with below positioner The mop of vertical shift port peace Mobile Communication mouthful can be passed through.
The utility model is also characterized by
Cleaning agency includes the fixed feedboard of feed inlet lower edge, and the front end of feedboard tilts down, the top of feed inlet Two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with the first guide rail, and two the first guide rails are juxtaposed on above feedboard and front end tilts down, and two the It is equipped with the first sliding block on one guide rail, is fixed with the first rotating electric machine on one in two the first sliding blocks, two It is provided with the first brush roll between one sliding block, the output shaft of one end of the first brush roll and the first rotating electric machine is coaxially fixed to be connected It connects, the other end of the first brush roll and the first sliding block far from the first rotating electric machine are rotatablely connected, the rear end of two the first guide rails It is respectively and fixedly provided with the first electric pushrod, the output shaft of two the first electric pushrods is connected to the first cunning on same first guide rail Block.
Gag lever post is fixedly connected between the front end of two the first guide rails.
Dust collection mechanism includes the dirt box that vehicle bottom inwardly concaves, and bottom extends downwardly second is rotatably connected in dirt box Brush roll is fixed with the second rotating electric machine on the side wall of dirt box, and the output shaft of the second rotating electric machine is fixedly and coaxially connected to second One end of brush roll, the top in dirt box are provided with air-introduced machine close to wind channel tube.
Positioner includes the second guide rail of setting before and after fixed plate bottom, and it is sliding that second is equipped on the second guide rail The rear end of block, washer box is fixed with the second electric pushrod close to the second guide rail, and the output of the second electric pushrod is pivotally connected to second Sliding block, the bottom of the second sliding block are fixedly connected with vertical third electric pushrod, and the output shaft of third electric pushrod is coaxially fixed It is connected with third rotating electric machine, mop is located at the output shaft end of third rotating electric machine.
Drainage mechanism includes the water filter plate of rewinding mouth lower horizontal setting, and uniform intervals offer several permeable on water filter plate Hole is provided with deflector below water filter plate, and deflector is tilted down far from one end of rewinding mouth, dustbin close to deflector compared with The sidewall bottom of low one end is provided with diversion pipe, and dustbin is with respect to offering ventilation hole on the side wall of rewinding mouth.
The side wall of dustbin and disposal box is provided with vertical hinged door.
The bottom of washer box is provided with sewage pipe, and the side wall upper part of washer box is provided with water injection pipe.
It is located at the position below conveyer belt between the opposite two side walls of vehicle body and is provided with carrying roller.
The top two sides of the outer rear end of car body are provided with handrail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of road surface cleaning device of the utility model, passes through the cleaning of car body front end Rubbish biggish on road surface is involved in feed inlet and is sent into dustbin by conveyer belt and carries out drainage drying by mechanism;Pass through dust suction Mechanism under the dust eraser on road surface and will suck disposal box;Mop is made to stretch out the erasing of vertical shift port by positioner obstinate dirty Stain adjusts mop immigration washer box and is washed, thus can take away dust and spot, later thus more efficient, environmental protection Clean different types of rubbish.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of road surface cleaning device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of dustbin in a kind of road surface cleaning device of the utility model.
In figure, 1. car bodies, 2. dustbins, 3. disposal boxes, 4. washer boxs, 5. rewinding mouths, 6. feed inlets, 7. conveyer belts, 8. Exhaust outlet, 9. strainers, 10. wind channel tubes, 11. fixed plates, 12. translation ports, 13. vertical shift ports, 14. mops, 15. feedboards, 16. the first guide rail, 17. first sliding blocks, 18. first rotating electric machines, 19. first brush rolls, 20. first electric pushrods, 21. limits Bar, 22. dirt boxes, 23. second brush rolls, 24. second rotating electric machines, 25. second guide rails, 26. second sliding blocks, 27. second is electronic Push rod, 28. third electric pushrods, 29. third rotating electric machines, 30. water filter plates, 31. permeable holes, 32. deflectors, 33. diversion pipes, 34. ventilation hole, 35. vertical hinged doors, 36. sewage pipes, 37. water injection pipes, 38. carrying rollers, 39. handrails.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and the utility model is described in detail in specific embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of road surface cleaning device, as shown in Figure 1, including hollow car body 1, after car body 1 is outer The top two sides at end are provided with handrail 39, and rear end is disposed with dustbin 2, disposal box 3 and washing from top to bottom in car body 1 The side wall of case 4, dustbin 2 and disposal box 3 is provided with vertical hinged door 35, and drainage mechanism is provided in dustbin 2, dustbin 2 Front end offers rewinding mouth 5, and the front lower portion of car body 1 offers feed inlet 6, transmission is provided between feed inlet 6 and rewinding mouth 5 Band 7, the position that 7 lower section of conveyer belt is located between the opposite two side walls in the inside of car body 1 are provided with carrying roller 38, the front end of car body 1 Outside is provided with cleaning agency close to feed inlet 6;The side wall of disposal box 3 offers exhaust outlet 8, is provided with strainer in exhaust outlet 8 9, the front end of disposal box 3 is fixed to be communicated with wind channel tube 10, and the other end fixation of wind channel tube 10 is communicated with the suction positioned at 1 bottom of car body Dirt mechanism;The top of washer box 4 extends to form forward fixed plate 11, and the upper front end of washer box 4 is offered close to fixed plate 11 Port 12 is translated, offers vertical shift port 13 on the car body 1 of 11 lower section of fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate 11 is provided with positoning machine Structure, being connected with below positioner can be by the mop 14 of the peaceful Mobile Communication mouthful 12 of vertical shift port 13, the bottom setting of washer box 4 There is sewage pipe 36, the side wall upper part of washer box 4 is provided with water injection pipe 37.
Cleaning agency includes the fixed feedboard 15 of 6 lower edge of feed inlet, and the front end of feedboard 15 tilts down, feed inlet 6 Top two sides be respectively and fixedly provided with the first guide rail 16, two the first guide rails 16 are juxtaposed on 15 top of feedboard and front end is downward Inclination is equipped with the first sliding block 17 on two the first guide rails 16, and the is fixed on one in two the first sliding blocks 17 One rotating electric machine 18 is provided with the first brush roll 19, one end of the first brush roll 19 and the first rotation between two the first sliding blocks 17 The output shaft of rotating motor 18 is fixedly and coaxially connected, and the other end of the first brush roll 19 is slided with first far from the first rotating electric machine 18 Block 17 is rotatablely connected, and the rear end of two the first guide rails 16 is respectively and fixedly provided with the first electric pushrod 20, two the first electric pushrods 20 Output shaft is connected to the first sliding block 17 on same first guide rail 16, is fixedly connected between the front end of two the first guide rails 16 Gag lever post 21.
Dust collection mechanism includes the dirt box 22 that 1 bottom of car body inwardly concaves, and is rotatably connected to bottom in dirt box 22 and extends downwardly The second brush roll 23, be fixed with the second rotating electric machine 24 on the side wall of dirt box 22, the output shaft of the second rotating electric machine 24 is coaxial It is fixedly attached to one end of the second brush roll 23, the top in dirt box 22 is provided with air-introduced machine close to wind channel tube 10.
Positioner includes the second guide rail 25 being arranged before and after 11 bottom of fixed plate, and the is equipped on the second guide rail 25 The rear end of two sliding blocks 26, washer box 4 is fixed with the second electric pushrod 27, the output of the second electric pushrod 27 close to the second guide rail 25 It is pivotally connected to the second sliding block 26, the bottom of the second sliding block 26 is fixedly connected with vertical third electric pushrod 28, and third is electronic to be pushed away The output shaft of bar 28 has been fixedly and coaxially connected third rotating electric machine 29, and mop 14 is located at the output shaft end of third rotating electric machine 29 Portion.
As shown in Fig. 2, drainage mechanism includes the water filter plate 30 of 5 lower horizontal of rewinding mouth setting, on water filter plate 30 uniformly between Separate and be equipped with several permeable holes 31, the lower section of water filter plate 30 is provided with deflector 32, the one end of deflector 32 far from rewinding mouth 5 to Lower inclination, sidewall bottom of the dustbin 2 close to the lower one end of deflector 32 are provided with diversion pipe 33, and dustbin 2 is with respect to rewinding mouth 5 Side wall on offer ventilation hole 34.
In use, pushing car body 1 to move forward by handrail 39, the rotation of the first rotating electric machine 18 drives the first brush roll 19 Rotation, by part such as spitball, fruit stone biggish in rubbish etc. is rolled up to feedboard 15 when rubbish, latter two is first electronic Two the first sliding blocks 17 are gradually returned to close car body 1 along the first guide rail 16 by 20 synchronous of push rod, at this time the first brush roll Rubbish is finally involved in feed inlet 6 as the first sliding block 17 moves backward by 19, and the first electric pushrod 20 elongation later pushes first Brush roll 19 travels forward, and and so on, gag lever post 21 can prevent the excessively elongation of the first electric pushrod 20 by the first brush roll 19 Release the first guide rail 16, rubbish enters after feed inlet 6 to move backward under the effect of carrying roller 38 along conveyer belt 7 to be fallen into through rewinding mouth 5 On the water filter plate 30 of dustbin 2, the moisture in rubbish falls to deflector 32, ventilation hole 34 and 5 phase of rewinding mouth through permeable hole 31 To setting, air can be accelerated to flow, further to the moisture in the garbage drying in rubbish;Car body 1 continues to proceed to dirt box 22 It is moved to above rubbish, the second rotating electric machine 24 drives the rotation of the second brush roll 23, and little particle and dust in rubbish etc. are the It is rolled-up under the action of two brush rolls 23, is inhaled under the action of air-introduced machine in wind channel tube 10 later, finally enters dust Case 3, the gas into disposal box 3 is discharged by exhaust outlet 8, and particulate matter and dust are blocked in disposal box 3 by strainer 9, until This rubbish and dust are cleaned up;If there are also grease stain or other stains at rubbish, when vertical shift port 13 is moved to it When top, the elongation of third electric pushrod 28 so that third rotating electric machine 29 and mop 14 is moved downward to mop 14 to stretch out in vertical shift logical Mouth 13, third rotating electric machine 29 drives the rotation cleaning stain of mop 14 later, and third electric pushrod 28 is received after the completion of cleaning Contracting is so that mop 14 is recovered in car body 1 and is aligned translation port 12, and the second electric pushrod 27 is shunk so that the second sliding block later 26 the second guide rail 25 along 11 bottom of fixed plate moves backward, thus drive third electric pushrod 28 and below third rotation Motor 29 and mop 14 move rearwardly through translation port 12 and enter washer box 4, and third electric pushrod 28 is extended again to mop 14 immerse in the water of washer box 4, and third rotating electric machine 29 drives the rotation washing of mop 14.The utility model is compared with the existing technology The advantages of be, the relatively large rubbish being either involved in, lesser particulate matter, dust or the spot of erasing are all collected into In car body 1, cleaning is thoroughly efficient, and the moisture in rubbish can be filtered out to simultaneously aeration-drying, after facilitating swabber Continuous processing, solid refuse can finally be taken out, sewage is discharged by diversion pipe 33, sewage pipe 36 by vertical hinged door 35, be led to It crosses water injection pipe 37 and injects water purification into washer box 4.
By the above-mentioned means, a kind of road surface cleaning device of the utility model is by the cleaning agency of 1 front end of car body by road surface Upper biggish rubbish is involved in feed inlet 6 and is sent into dustbin 2 by conveyer belt 7 and carries out drainage drying;It will by dust collection mechanism Under dust eraser on road surface and suck disposal box 3;Make mop 14 stretch out vertical shift port 13 by positioner and wipes obstinate dirt Stain adjusts the immigration washer box 4 of mop 14 and is washed, thus can take away dust and spot, later thus more efficient, environmental protection The different types of rubbish of cleaning.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of road surface cleaning device, which is characterized in that including hollow car body (1), car body (1) interior rear end is from top to bottom successively It is provided with dustbin (2), disposal box (3) and washer box (4), is provided with drainage mechanism in dustbin (2), before dustbin (2) End offers rewinding mouth (5), and the front lower portion of car body (1) offers feed inlet (6), sets between feed inlet (6) and rewinding mouth (5) It is equipped with conveyer belt (7), the front end outer side of car body (1) is provided with cleaning agency close to feed inlet (6);The side wall of disposal box (3) is opened It equipped with exhaust outlet (8), is provided with strainer (9) in exhaust outlet (8), the front end fixation of disposal box (3) is communicated with wind channel tube (10), wind The other end fixation of deferent (10) is communicated with the dust collection mechanism positioned at car body (1) bottom;The top of washer box (4) extends forward shape At fixed plate (11), the upper front end of washer box (4) is offered close to fixed plate (11) translates port (12), under fixed plate (11) It is offered vertical shift port (13) on the car body (1) of side, the bottom of fixed plate (11) is provided with positioner, the lower section of positioner Being connected with can be by the mop (14) of vertical shift port (13) peaceful Mobile Communication mouthful (12).
2. a kind of road surface cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cleaning agency includes feed inlet (6) The fixed feedboard (15) of lower edge, the front end of feedboard (15) tilt down, and the top two sides of feed inlet (6) are respectively and fixedly provided with first Guide rail (16), two the first guide rails (16) are juxtaposed on above feedboard (15) and front end tilts down, and two first are led It is equipped on rail (16) the first sliding block (17), is fixed with the first rotating electric machine on one in two the first sliding blocks (17) (18), it is provided with the first brush roll (19) between two the first sliding blocks (17), one end of the first brush roll (19) and the first rotation The output shaft of motor (18) is fixedly and coaxially connected, the other end of the first brush roll (19) and far from the first rotating electric machine (18) the One sliding block (17) rotation connection, the rear end of two the first guide rails (16) are respectively and fixedly provided with the first electric pushrod (20), two first electricity The output shaft of dynamic push rod (20) is connected to the first sliding block (17) on same first guide rail (16).
3. a kind of road surface cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the front end of described two first guide rails (16) Between be fixedly connected with gag lever post (21).
4. a kind of road surface cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust collection mechanism includes car body (1) bottom The dirt box (22) that portion inwardly concaves, dirt box (22) is interior to be rotatably connected to the second brush roll (23) that bottom extends downwardly, dirt box (22) it is fixed on side wall the second rotating electric machine (24), the output shaft of the second rotating electric machine (24) is fixedly and coaxially connected to second One end of brush roll (23), the top in dirt box (22) are provided with air-introduced machine close to wind channel tube (10).
5. a kind of road surface cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioner includes fixed plate (11) The second guide rail (25) being arranged before and after bottom is equipped with the second sliding block (26) on the second guide rail (25), after washer box (4) It holds and is fixed with the second electric pushrod (27) close to the second guide rail (25), it is sliding that the output of the second electric pushrod (27) is pivotally connected to second Block (26), the bottom of the second sliding block (26) are fixedly connected with vertical third electric pushrod (28), third electric pushrod (28) Output shaft has been fixedly and coaxially connected third rotating electric machine (29), and mop (14) is located at the output shaft end of third rotating electric machine (29) Portion.
6. a kind of road surface cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage mechanism includes rewinding mouth (5) The water filter plate (30) of lower horizontal setting, uniform intervals offer several permeable holes (31) on water filter plate (30), water filter plate (30) Lower section be provided with deflector (32), deflector (32) is tilted down far from the one end of rewinding mouth (5), and dustbin (2) is close to leading The sidewall bottom of flowing plate (32) lower one end is provided with diversion pipe (33), is opened up on the side wall of dustbin (2) opposite rewinding mouth (5) There are ventilation hole (34).
7. a kind of road surface cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dustbin (2) and disposal box (3) Side wall is provided with vertical hinged door (35).
8. a kind of road surface cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the washer box (4) is provided with Sewage pipe (36), the side wall upper part of washer box (4) are provided with water injection pipe (37).
9. a kind of road surface cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that opposite two inside the car body (1) It is located at the position below conveyer belt (7) between side wall and is provided with carrying roller (38).
10. a kind of road surface cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top two of the outer rear end of the car body (1) Side is provided with handrail (39).
CN201821400393.5U 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of road surface cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN208717822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821400393.5U CN208717822U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of road surface cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821400393.5U CN208717822U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of road surface cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208717822U true CN208717822U (en) 2019-04-09

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CN201821400393.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208717822U (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 A kind of road surface cleaning device

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CN (1) CN208717822U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112030842A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-04 北京鸿成科技有限责任公司 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly road garbage cleaning vehicle
CN118257224A (en) * 2024-05-29 2024-06-28 洛阳品浩建筑工程有限公司 Highway cleaning equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112030842A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-04 北京鸿成科技有限责任公司 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly road garbage cleaning vehicle
CN118257224A (en) * 2024-05-29 2024-06-28 洛阳品浩建筑工程有限公司 Highway cleaning equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190409

Termination date: 20190828

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee