CN208716027U - A kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208716027U
CN208716027U CN201821139602.5U CN201821139602U CN208716027U CN 208716027 U CN208716027 U CN 208716027U CN 201821139602 U CN201821139602 U CN 201821139602U CN 208716027 U CN208716027 U CN 208716027U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
recyclable rubbish
placing box
battery
solar energy
microcontroller
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821139602.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文鑫
刘常义
方立鑫
蔡志阳
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201821139602.5U priority Critical patent/CN208716027U/en
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Publication of CN208716027U publication Critical patent/CN208716027U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbins, including pedestal, top beam is provided with above the pedestal, and the both ends of pedestal and top beam are supported by braced frame and are fixed, the upper surface of the top beam is equipped with two pieces of photovoltaic panels with level angle in 50 degree of angles by mounting base.The utility model is ingenious in design, energy conservation and environmental protection, it is selected on touch screen according to the type of oneself lost rubbish, microcontroller can control the first automatic door operator according to information corresponding in information bank after selection or the second automatic door operator is opened, embody self energy, solve the problems, such as that tourist does not carry out classification according to the essence of rubbish and abandons, increase the quality of citizen, the health in park is ensured, provided with coulometer, the electricity of battery can be detected by coulometer, facilitate the conversion that mode is powered according to the electricity of battery, the normal operation of dustbin is ensured, increase practicability.

Description

A kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin
Technical field
The utility model relates to dustbin technical field more particularly to a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbins.
Background technique
Dustbin is the container for storing rubbish, acts on, usually rectangular or rectangle identical as dustbin.Current trend one Kind advertisement type dustbin is commonly used to cell, the public places such as park, and park dustbin is designed with recyclable rubbish case and can not Two kinds of dustbin of recycling, but there is no lid on dustbin, tourist thus can according to oneself convenient arbitrarily discarding rubbish It causes garbage classification chaotic, increases the sorting difficulty of sanitationman, destroy park environment.Therefore, those skilled in the art A kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin is provided, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbins, can solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a kind of solar energy intelligent classification rubbish Case, including pedestal, are provided with top beam above the pedestal, and the both ends of pedestal and top beam supported by braced frame it is solid Fixed, the upper surface of the top beam is equipped with two pieces of photovoltaic panels with level angle in 50 degree of angles, the top by mounting base The lower surface of beam, which is located at midline position, is provided with control cabinet, and the lower surface of the control cabinet is provided with power supply box, and control cabinet Front surface insertion is provided with touch screen, and the control cabinet is internally provided with microcontroller, and the inside of control cabinet is close to micro-control The lower position of device processed is equipped with change-over switch, and the inside of the control cabinet is equipped at a side position of microcontroller Information bank, the inside of the power supply box are disposed with battery, inverter and coulometer, and the lower section of power supply box from left to right Be connected with two pieces of support plates for extending to base upper surface, pest-catching device be installed on the inside of the support plate, and support plate with It is provided with not recyclable rubbish placing box and recyclable rubbish placing box, institute from left to right in two cavitys between braced frame The upper surface for stating recyclable rubbish placing box is rotatably connected to recyclable rubbish placing box case lid, and recyclable rubbish by hinge First automatic door operator is installed, the not recyclable rubbish is placed on rear side of placing box and recyclable rubbish placing box case lid The upper surface of case is rotatably connected to not recyclable rubbish placing box case lid by second hinge, and not recyclable rubbish placing box with Second automatic door operator is not installed, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected by inverter on rear side of recyclable rubbish placing box case lid Battery is connect, by two-way electric connection between the battery and coulometer, and the output end of battery is electrically connected conversion Switch, the output end of the change-over switch are electrically connected microcontroller, the two-way electric connection touch screen of microcontroller and letter Library is ceased, and the output end of microcontroller is electrically connected pest-catching device, the first automatic door operator and the second automatic door operator.
As a further solution of the present invention: the pest-catching device includes top cover, it is provided with below the top cover Blower, and be fixedly connected between top cover and blower by four supports of support rod one, the lower surface of the top cover is provided with LED The lower section insertion of lamp, the blower is provided with pipeline.
The lower end of the pipeline through pedestal and extends to ground as a further solution of the present invention,.
First automatic door operator includes mounting rack as a further solution of the present invention, the installation Electric pushrod is installed, the telescopic end of the electric pushrod is rotatably connected to motion bar, the lower section of the motion bar above frame It is provided with support rod two, and is rotatably connected to connecting rod between the middle section of motion bar and support rod two.
As a further solution of the present invention, the touch screen according to the property of rubbish be divided into recyclable rubbish with Not recyclable rubbish two major parts, recyclable rubbish include paper/glass system category, artificial material class, cloth class and metal/modeling Expect class, recyclable rubbish does not include battery class, gourd, fruit and vegetable class, paint pigment class, drug class and cigarette butt.
The input terminal of the change-over switch is separately connected municipal electricity consumption and storage as a further solution of the present invention, Battery.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is ingenious in design, easy to use, section Can be environmentally friendly, it is selected on touch screen according to the type of oneself lost rubbish, microcontroller can be according in information bank after selection Corresponding information controls the first automatic door operator or the second automatic door operator is opened, and embodies self energy, solves trip Visitor does not carry out the problem of classification abandons according to the essence of rubbish, increases the quality of citizen, has ensured the health in park, be provided with Coulometer can detect the electricity of battery by coulometer, facilitate and be powered mode according to the electricity of battery Conversion, ensured the normal operation of dustbin, increased practicability, pest-catching device is set, it is possible to reduce the quantity of mosquito, Park environment is improved, the comfort level of tourist is increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pest-catching device in solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin.
Fig. 3 is a kind of scheme of installation of microcontroller in solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin.
Fig. 4 is a kind of scheme of installation of battery in solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the first automatic door operator in solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the second automatic door operator in solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin.
Fig. 7 is control principle drawing in a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin.
Fig. 8 is touch screen content schematic diagram in a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin.
In figure: 1, pedestal;2, recyclable rubbish placing box;3, braced frame;4, recyclable rubbish placing box case lid;5, it pushes up Beam;6, touch screen;7, control cabinet;8, photovoltaic panel;9, power supply box;10, not recyclable rubbish placing box case lid;11, it not can be recycled Rubbish placing box;12, support plate;13, pest-catching device;131, top cover;132, LED light;133, support rod one;134, blower; 135, pipeline;14, microcontroller;15, information bank;16, change-over switch;17, battery;18, inverter;19, Coulomb meter;20, First automatic door operator;201, motion bar;202, connecting rod;203, support rod two;204, electric pushrod;205, mounting rack; 21, the second automatic door operator.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~8, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin, including pedestal 1, bottom The top of seat 1 is provided with top beam 5, and the both ends of pedestal 1 and top beam 5 pass through the support of braced frame 3 and fix, the upper table of top beam 5 Face is equipped with two pieces of photovoltaic panels 8 with level angle in 50 degree of angles by mounting base, and the lower surface of top beam 5 is located at middle line position The place of setting is provided with control cabinet 7, and the lower surface of control cabinet 7 is provided with power supply box 9, and the insertion of 7 front surface of control cabinet is provided with touch-control Screen 6, control cabinet 7 is internally provided with microcontroller 14, and the inside of control cabinet 7 is pacified close to the lower position of microcontroller 14 Equipped with change-over switch 16, the inside of control cabinet 7 is equipped with information bank 15, power supply box 9 at a side position of microcontroller 14 Inside be disposed with battery 17, inverter 18 and coulometer 19 from left to right, and the lower section of power supply box 9 is connected with two pieces The support plate 12 of 1 upper surface of pedestal is extended to, the inside of support plate 12 is equipped with pest-catching device 13, and pest-catching device 13 includes top cover 131, the lower section of top cover 131 is provided with blower 134, and is supported between top cover 131 and blower 134 by four support rods 1 It is fixedly connected, the lower surface of top cover 131 is provided with LED light 132, and the lower section insertion of blower 134 is provided with pipeline 135, when use; LED light 132 can issue light source, and mosquito can fly at light source after seeing light source, and mosquito can be by the wind of 132 lower section of LED light after flying into Machine 134 sucks, and can be killed during inhalation by the flabellum of blower 134, mosquito after death can fall into pipeline 135, pipeline 135 Lower end through pedestal 1 and ground is extended to, so as to serve as fertilizer to soil, reduce the quantity of mosquito, improve public affairs Garden ring border increases the comfort level of tourist.
It is provided with not recyclable rubbish placing box 11 from left to right in two cavitys between support plate 12 and braced frame 3 With recyclable rubbish placing box 2, the upper surface of recyclable rubbish placing box 2 is rotatably connected to recyclable rubbish by hinge and places Case case lid 4, and the rear side of recyclable rubbish placing box 2 and recyclable rubbish placing box case lid 4 is equipped with the first automatic door opening dress 20 are set, the first automatic door operator 20 includes mounting rack 205, and the top of mounting rack 205 is equipped with electric pushrod 204, electronic to push away The telescopic end of bar 204 is rotatably connected to motion bar 201, and the lower section of motion bar 201 is provided with support rod 2 203, and motion bar 201 Middle section and support rod 2 203 between be rotatably connected to connecting rod 202, when use;The decline of electric pushrod 204 can drive motion bar 201 one end are circled using connecting rod 202 as fulcrum, are opened so as to reach recyclable rubbish placing box case lid 4, instead It;The rising of electric pushrod 204 can be such that recyclable rubbish placing box case lid 4 closes, and without manual operation, increase practicability.
The upper surface of recyclable rubbish placing box 11 is not rotatably connected to not recyclable rubbish placing box by second hinge Case lid 10, and the rear side of recyclable rubbish placing box 11 and not recyclable rubbish placing box case lid 10 is not equipped with second and opens automatically Door gear 21, photovoltaic panel 8 are electrically connected battery 17 by inverter 18, pass through two-way electricity between battery 17 and coulometer 19 Property connection, and the output end of battery 17 is electrically connected change-over switch 16, and the output end of change-over switch 16 is electrically connected microcontroller Device 14, the two-way electric connection touch screen 6 of microcontroller 14 and information bank 15, and the output end of microcontroller 14 is electrically connected insect-catching Device 13, the first automatic door operator 20 and the second automatic door operator 21,
The input terminal of change-over switch 16 is separately connected municipal electricity consumption and battery 17, can be in battery 17 and municipal electricity consumption Between switch over.
Touch screen 6 is divided into recyclable rubbish and not recyclable rubbish two major parts, recyclable rubbish packet according to the property of rubbish Paper/glass system category, artificial material class, cloth class and metal/plastic class are included, recyclable rubbish does not include battery class, melon Fruits and vegetables vegetables, paint pigment class, drug class and cigarette butt, these information are stored in information bank 15, when use;According to oneself institute The type of rubbish is lost to click touch screen 6, and the classification of touch screen 6 can be reacted after touching to microcontroller 14, microcontroller 14 Corresponding classification is found in information bank 15 according to the information received, such as;Cigarette butt, micro-control are clicked on the surface of touch screen 6 Device 14 processed receives the classification that can find cigarette butt after signal in information bank 15, when the classification for determining cigarette butt is not recyclable rubbish When, microcontroller 14 can control the running of the second automatic door operator 21 and solve to open not recyclable rubbish placing box 11 Not by classification littering the problem of, the quality of citizen is increased, has ensured the health in park.
The working principle of the utility model;First;Photovoltaic panel 8 can carry out energy supplement to battery 17, save energy Source increases the feature of environmental protection, and the main line of battery 17 is connected with coulometer 19, and the application method of coulometer 19 is the prior art, The structure that coulometer 19 will test passes to microcontroller 14, when the electricity of detection is lower than 10,14 meeting of microcontroller Control change-over switch 16 is converted, so as to so that dustbin can continue to operate, when the electricity of detection reaches between percentage When 90, microcontroller 14 controls battery 17 and provides energy output, then when tourist loses rubbish, can be lost according to oneself The type of rubbish clicks touch screen 6, and the classification of touch screen 6 can be reacted after touching to microcontroller 14, and microcontroller 14 Corresponding classification is found in information bank 15 according to the information received, such as;Cigarette butt, microcontroller are clicked on the surface of touch screen 6 Device 14 receives the classification that can find cigarette butt after signal in information bank 15, when the classification for determining cigarette butt is not recyclable rubbish When, microcontroller 14 can control the running of the second automatic door operator 21 and can not return to open not recyclable rubbish placing box 11 The opening time for receiving rubbish placing box 11 is 30S, and automatic second door opener 21 of the meeting of microcontroller 14 is closed after the 30S time, solution The problem of having determined not by classification littering, increases the quality of citizen, has ensured the health in park, finally;132 meeting of LED light Light source is issued, mosquito can fly at light source after seeing light source, and mosquito can be sucked after flying by the blower 134 of 132 lower section of LED light, It can be killed during inhalation by the flabellum of blower 134, mosquito after death can fall into pipeline 135, and bottom is run through in the lower end of pipeline 135 Seat 1 simultaneously extends to ground, so as to serve as fertilizer to soil, reduces the quantity of mosquito, improves park environment, increases trip The comfort level of visitor.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin, including pedestal (1), which is characterized in that be provided with above the pedestal (1) Top beam (5), and the both ends of pedestal (1) and top beam (5) pass through braced frame (3) support and fix, the upper surface of the top beam (5) Two pieces of photovoltaic panels (8) with level angle in 50 degree of angles are installed by mounting base, the lower surface of the top beam (5) is located at It is provided at midline position control cabinet (7), the lower surface of the control cabinet (7) is provided with power supply box (9), and before control cabinet (7) Surface insertion is provided with touch screen (6), and the control cabinet (7) is internally provided with microcontroller (14), and control cabinet (7) is interior Portion is equipped with change-over switch (16) close to the lower position of microcontroller (14), and the inside of the control cabinet (7) is close to micro-control It is equipped with information bank (15) at one side position of device (14) processed, the inside of the power supply box (9) is disposed with storage from left to right Battery (17), inverter (18) and coulometer (19), and be connected with two pieces below power supply box (9) and extend to table on pedestal (1) The support plate (12) in face is equipped with pest-catching device (13) on the inside of the support plate (12), and support plate (12) and braced frame (3) not recyclable rubbish placing box (11) and recyclable rubbish placing box (2) are provided in two cavitys between from left to right, The upper surface of the recyclable rubbish placing box (2) is rotatably connected to recyclable rubbish placing box case lid (4) by hinge, and can The first automatic door operator (20), institute are installed on rear side of recycling rubbish placing box (2) and recyclable rubbish placing box case lid (4) The upper surface for stating not recyclable rubbish placing box (11) is rotatably connected to not recyclable rubbish placing box case lid by second hinge (10), and not second is equipped with automatically on rear side of recyclable rubbish placing box (11) and not recyclable rubbish placing box case lid (10) Door opener (21), the photovoltaic panel (8) are electrically connected battery (17) by inverter (18), the battery (17) and library By two-way electric connection between human relations meter (19), and the output end of battery (17) is electrically connected change-over switch (16), and described turn The output end for changing switch (16) is electrically connected microcontroller (14), the two-way electric connection touch screen (6) of microcontroller (14) With information bank (15), and microcontroller (14) output end be electrically connected pest-catching device (13), the first automatic door operator (20) With the second automatic door operator (21).
2. a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pest-catching device (13) It including top cover (131), is provided with blower (134) below the top cover (131), and leads between top cover (131) and blower (134) It crosses four support rod one (133) supports to be fixedly connected, the lower surface of the top cover (131) is provided with LED light (132), the wind The lower section insertion of machine (134) is provided with pipeline (135).
3. a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the pipeline (135) Lower end is through pedestal (1) and extends to ground.
4. a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first automatic door opening Device (20) includes mounting rack (205), is equipped with electric pushrod (204), the electric pushrod above the mounting rack (205) (204) telescopic end is rotatably connected to motion bar (201), is provided with support rod two (203) below the motion bar (201), And connecting rod (202) are rotatably connected between the middle section and support rod two (203) of motion bar (201).
5. a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that touch screen (6) root Be divided into recyclable rubbish and not recyclable rubbish two major parts according to the property of rubbish, recyclable rubbish include paper/glass system category, Artificial material class, cloth class and metal/plastic class, recyclable rubbish does not include battery class, gourd, fruit and vegetable class, paint pigment Class, drug class and cigarette butt.
6. a kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the change-over switch (16) Input terminal be separately connected municipal electricity consumption and battery (17).
CN201821139602.5U 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin Expired - Fee Related CN208716027U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821139602.5U CN208716027U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821139602.5U CN208716027U (en) 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 A kind of solar energy Intelligent classification dustbin

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208716027U true CN208716027U (en) 2019-04-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395502A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-01 强斌 A kind of novel intelligent garbage classification device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395502A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-01 强斌 A kind of novel intelligent garbage classification device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190409

Termination date: 20200718