CN208707481U - Rotate electricapparatus - Google Patents

Rotate electricapparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208707481U
CN208707481U CN201690001530.0U CN201690001530U CN208707481U CN 208707481 U CN208707481 U CN 208707481U CN 201690001530 U CN201690001530 U CN 201690001530U CN 208707481 U CN208707481 U CN 208707481U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
main part
rotary shaft
engaging portion
electricapparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201690001530.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宙炯
申昇煜
孙昌秀
闵律泓
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LG Magna E Powertrain Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LG Electronics Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN208707481U publication Critical patent/CN208707481U/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/02Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
    • G01R33/06Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using galvano-magnetic devices
    • G01R33/09Magnetoresistive devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K11/00Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K13/00Structural associations of current collectors with motors or generators, e.g. brush mounting plates or connections to windings; Disposition of current collectors in motors or generators; Arrangements for improving commutation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to rotate electricapparatus, have: rotor, the rotor have rotary shaft, the rotor core combined with the rotary shaft and the rotor coil for being wound in the rotor core, carry out relative motion relative to stator;Slip ring is combined with the rotary shaft;Permanent magnet is set to the slip ring;And Magnetic Sensor, it is separated with the permanent magnet, for detecting the rotation position of the permanent magnet.Thereby, it is possible to reduce the radius of turn of the permanent magnet, make it possible to reduce installation space, and the permanent magnet input amount can be reduced and can reduce manufacturing expense.

Description

Rotate electricapparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of rotation electricapparatus.
Background technique
It is well known that rotation electricapparatus includes converting electrical energy into the motor of mechanical energy and converting mechanical energy into electricity The generator of energy.
This rotation electricapparatus has stator and rotor, and the rotor is rotated relative to the stator.
The stator has stator core and stator coil, and the stator coil winding is in the stator core.
The rotor has rotary shaft, the rotor core combined with the rotary shaft and mutually ties with the rotor core The permanent magnet or rotor coil of conjunction.
The electrical equipment for having the rotor coil is provided with rotor coil power suppling part, with can be to described turn Subcoil supplies power supply.
The rotor coil has with power suppling part: slip ring is combined with the rotary shaft;And brush, with can The mode of energization is in contact with the slip ring.
In addition, certain rotation electricapparatus have the inverter of the rotation for controlling the rotor.
The rotation electricapparatus has rotor rotation position detection device, to detect the rotation position of the rotor.
The rotor rotation position detection device has the magnetic of permanent magnet and the magnetic field for detecting the permanent magnet Sensor.
But in this previous rotation electricapparatus, in order to detect rotation position and/or the revolving speed of rotor, and The permanent of the sensing disk or ring-shaped for having magnet or permanent magnet (hereinafter, labeled as " permanent magnet ") is installed on rotor Magnet, therefore, it is necessary to relatively large installation spaces, to there are problems that being difficult to form cramped construction.
In addition, due in sensing disk or permanent magnet being made to be formed as ring-shaped multiple permanent magnet configurations, meeting The input amount for increasing the permanent magnet of opposite high price, to there are problems that expense rising.
In addition, sensing disk and permanent magnet radius of turn it is relatively large, thus deposit when rotated by the effect of centrifugal force and The problem of damage occurs or shortens the service life.
Additionally, there are be difficult to accurately for permanent magnet to be configured at preset position and therefore reduce detection reliability The problem of.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:KR10-0677242B1
Patent document 2:KR20-0451423Y1
Utility model content
Utility model problem to be solved
Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of rotation electricapparatus, which can reduce Installation space, so as to be formed as cramped construction.
In addition, the purpose of this utility model also resides in, a kind of rotation electricapparatus is provided, which can subtract Few permanent magnet input amount, so as to reduce manufacturing expense.
In addition, the purpose of this utility model also resides in, a kind of rotation electricapparatus is provided, which can press down The damage as caused by the centrifugal force of permanent magnet and/or the support construction object of permanent magnet occurs for system.
In addition, the purpose of this utility model also resides in, a kind of rotation electricapparatus is provided, which can make Permanent magnet is accurately configured at preset position, so as to improve detection reliability.
The technical solution solved the problems, such as
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides a kind of rotation electricapparatus, comprising: frame;Stator, it is described Frame support;Rotor has rotary shaft, the rotor core combined with the rotary shaft and is wound in the rotor core Rotor coil carries out relative motion relative to the stator;Slip ring is combined with the rotary shaft;Permanent magnet is set to institute State slip ring;And Magnetic Sensor, it is separated with the permanent magnet, for detecting the rotation position of the permanent magnet.
According to embodiment, the slip ring can have: main part, the one end of the rotary shaft are housed inside the main part Inside;Multiple conductor loops are formed in the periphery of the main part in a manner of separated from each other by electric conductor;And permanent magnet Engaging portion is formed to the side for making the permanent magnet be incorporated into the main part.
According to embodiment, the permanent magnet engaging portion can be along the main part that is axially formed in of the rotary shaft End.
According to embodiment, the permanent magnet and the permanent magnet engaging portion can be respectively formed as one.
According to embodiment, the Magnetic Sensor can separate configuration along the axial direction and the permanent magnet.
According to embodiment, the permanent magnet engaging portion can be formed as in the end of the main part along axial depression.
According to embodiment, the side of the permanent magnet engaging portion can be provided with the pole for indicating the rotor coil The labeling section of property.
According to embodiment, the Magnetic Sensor can be configured to from the permanent magnet axially spaced 2.3mm to 3.5mm.
According to embodiment, axial along the rotary shaft may be configured with inverter in one side.
According to embodiment, the Magnetic Sensor may be disposed at the printed circuit board of the inverter.
According to embodiment, the other end of the main part is provided with multiple axially extending legs along the rotary shaft Portion can be respectively arranged with connecting component, side of the one end of the connecting component can be powered in the inside of each leg Formula is connected with each conductor loop, and the other end is connected in a manner of it can be powered with the rotor coil.
According to embodiment, the end of each connecting component is respectively formed with connection sheet, is used for and the rotor coil In conjunction with.
According to embodiment, each connection sheet is formed as being bent, can surround the lead-out wire of the rotor coil End.
According to embodiment, each connection sheet can be pressed into after the insertion of the lead-out wire of the rotor coil and institute It states lead-out wire fitting and is plastically deformed.
According to embodiment, the main part can be formed by insulating element.
According to embodiment, the conductor loop can be set to have the internal diameter bigger than the internal diameter of the main part.
According to embodiment, the conductor loop can be set to its outer diameter towards the external exposing of the main part, aperture surface quilt It is inserted into the inside of the main part, to be supported in insulating manner by the main part.
According to embodiment, the Magnetic Sensor can be by having the AMR (anisotropic of anisotropic magnetic resistance element Magneto resistive) sensor composition.
According to embodiment, the permanent magnet engaging portion can be formed along the circumferencial direction of the main part.
According to embodiment, the permanent magnet is annulus shape, and in order to which the permanent magnet can be axially inserted into, institute The mode that stating permanent magnet engaging portion can be set to reduce the outer diameter of the main part radially intercepts the main part, with tool There is outer diameter corresponding with the internal diameter of the permanent magnet.
According to embodiment, the permanent magnet engaging portion can have permanent magnet fixation member, for inhibiting described permanent Magnet is axially moveable.
According to embodiment, the Magnetic Sensor, which can be separated along the radial direction of the main part with the permanent magnet engaging portion, matches It sets.
According to embodiment, axial along the rotary shaft is configured with inverter in one side, and the Magnetic Sensor is configurable In the supporting substrate for the constituent element for supporting the inverter.
Utility model effect
As described above, an embodiment according to the present utility model, by the way that permanent magnet engaging portion is set to and rotor The slip ring that rotary shaft combines, can reduce installation space, so as to be formed as cramped construction.
In addition, being able to suppress by making permanent magnet engaging portion recess be formed in the end of slip ring by centrifugal force generation The damage of the works of the damage and/or support permanent magnet of permanent magnet.
In addition, by the way that making for permanent magnet can be reduced respectively with a formation permanent magnet and permanent magnet engaging portion Dosage (input amount).
In addition, being added relative to the support for permanent magnet new by making permanent magnet engaging portion be formed in slip ring The situation of works can be reliable so as to improve detection more accurately by permanent magnet configuration in preset position Degree.
In addition, due to the new works of the combination without being additionally implemented for permanent magnet, so as to make production and group Dress becomes easy, and is able to suppress expense rising.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the rotation electricapparatus of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft of Fig. 1 and the bonding state of slip ring.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the slip ring of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the slip ring of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 be the combination for indicating the permanent magnet of Fig. 6 before state figure.
Fig. 8 is the partial sectional view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the enlarged view of the main part of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 is the figure for being respectively used to the effect of permanent magnet and Magnetic Sensor of explanatory diagram 9.
Figure 12 is the cross-sectional view of the rotation electricapparatus of another embodiment of the utility model.
Figure 13 is the enlarged view of the main part of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the side view of Figure 13.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiment disclosed in this specification is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.In the present specification, even if each other not With embodiment in, the same or similar appended drawing reference imparted to the same or similar composition, and by illustrate for the first time instead of Its description.Clear meaning unless the context otherwise, the odd number expression mode otherwise used in this specification include multiple The meaning.In addition, judging to related known technology specifically during illustrating embodiment disclosed in this specification When the main idea of the bright embodiment that can make this disclosure is not known, detailed description thereof is omitted.In addition, attached drawing be in order to It is easy to understand embodiment disclosed in this specification and provides, should not be construed as technical idea limitation disclosed in this specification In attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, including: frame 110 according to the rotation electricapparatus of an embodiment of the present invention;Stator 130, quilt The frame 110 supports;Rotor 160 has rotary shaft 161, the rotor core 181 combined with the rotary shaft 161 and winding In the rotor coil 181 of the rotor core 181, relative motion is carried out relative to the stator 130;Slip ring 260a, and it is described Rotary shaft 161 combines;Permanent magnet 220 is set to the slip ring 260a;And Magnetic Sensor 230, with the permanent magnet 220 separate, for detecting the rotation position of the permanent magnet 220.
For example, frame 110 can be combined with the both ends of the stator 130.
For example, the frame 110 can have the first frame 112 in conjunction with the two sides of the stator 130 respectively in axial direction With the second frame 114.
The stator 130 can have stator core 131 and be wound in the stator coil 141 of the stator core 131.
For example, the rotor receiving hole 134 for accommodating the rotor 160 can be formed in the inside of the stator core 131.
The stator core 131 is formed as having multiple slots 136 and tooth 138 in the periphery of the rotor receiving hole 134.
The stator core 131 can by be stacked in insulating manner the rotor receiving hole 134, slot 136 with And multiple electrical sheets 132 of tooth 138 are formed.
The rotor 160 can have rotary shaft 161, the rotor core 181 pivoted about with the rotary shaft 161 And it is wound in the rotor coil 181 of the rotor core 181.
It may be provided with the axis hole 174 for being inserted into the rotary shaft 161 in the center of the rotor core 181.
The rotor core 181 can have multiple slots 176 and tooth 178 in the periphery of the axis hole 174.
For example, the rotor core 181 can by be laminated in insulating manner with the axis hole 174, the slot 176 with And multiple electrical sheets 172 of tooth 178 are formed.
It is that its two sides can rotate that the rotary shaft 161 can be supported by bearing 117.
The frame 110 can have the bearing combining part 115 combined respectively with the bearing 117 respectively.
Can have pulley 165 in the one end of the rotary shaft 161.
For example, although it is not shown, still the pulley 165 can be connected by dynamic conveyor belt with the pulley of car engine It connects.
The rotation electricapparatus of the present embodiment can be used as a result, is rotating from the engine of vehicle reception driving force When the generator that produces electricl energy function.
In addition, for example, the rotation electricapparatus of the present embodiment can be used as in the battery receptacle power supply from vehicle and be revolved The starter motor (motor) or starter (starter) that the car engine is driven when turning function.
For example, the rotor 160 can have when rotated for promoting the fan 190 of the flowing of air.
For example, the fan 190 can have the first fan 192 and the second fan of the two sides for being set to the rotor 160 194。
Here, for example, first fan 192 and the second fan 194 can be set to tool, there are two types of air-supplies different from each other Ability.
More specifically, for example, second fan 194 can have the draft capacity bigger than first fan 192.
More specifically, for example, second fan 194 can have the leaf bigger than the blade of first fan 192 Piece.
The rotation electricapparatus of the present embodiment can have inverter 240.
For example, the inverter 240 can include: inverter case 242, inside be formed with accommodation space;Printed circuit Plate 245 is provided with control program;And supporting substrate 247, there is referred to as IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor: insulated gate bipolar transistor) multiple switch element 248.
For example, the inverter case 242 can be combined with second frame 114.
In addition, the rotation electricapparatus of the present embodiment can have rotor coil power suppling part, it is used for the rotor line 181 supply power supply of circle.
For example, the rotor coil power suppling part can include: slip ring 260a is combined with the rotary shaft 161;And Brush (not shown) is contacted in a manner of it can be powered with the slip ring 260a.
For example, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the slip ring 260a can include: main part 262, one end of the rotary shaft 161 Portion is housed inside the inside of the main part 262;Multiple conductor loops 271, institute is set to by electric conductor in a manner of separated from each other State the periphery of main part 262;And permanent magnet engaging portion 270, it is formed to make the permanent magnet 220 to be incorporated into described The side of main part 262.
The main part 262 can be by for example, insulating element be formed.
The main part 262 can be by for example, so-called be referred to as PPS (PPS:polyphenylenesulfide: polyphenylene sulfide) Engineering plastics constitute.
For example, the rotary shaft that the main part 262 can be formed with the internal one end that can accommodate the rotary shaft 161 accommodates Portion 264.
The main part 262 can be cylindrical shape.
The conductor loop 271 can be multiple.
Each conductor loop 271 can be formed as ring-shaped by electric conductor respectively.
Each conductor loop 271 can be respectively by for example, copper (Cu) component be formed.
The conductor loop 271 can be configured to axially separated from each other.
It is insulated from each other that the conductor loop 271 can be supported by the main part 262.
The conductor loop 271 can have the internal diameter bigger than the internal diameter of the main part 262.
The conductor loop 271 can have the outer diameter bigger than the outer diameter of the main part 262.
Each conductor loop 271 can radially side be convex respectively relative to the outer diameter face of the main part 262 as a result, Out.
For each conductor loop 271, expose with the outer diameter facing external of the brush contact, internal diameter and both sides A part be inserted into the inside of the main part 262, so as to be supported with the state of insulation by the main part 262.
The side of the main part 262 can have a pair of of the leg 280 extended to 181 side of rotor coil.
The inside of each leg 280 can be respectively arranged with connecting component 282, the one end of the connecting component 282 with The conductor loop 271 is connected, and the other end is connected with the rotor coil 181.
For example, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, each connecting component 282 can be respectively by the length with right angle quadrangular section Plate-shaped member is formed.
For example, each connecting component 282 can be formed by material identical with the conductor loop 271 respectively.
Each connecting component 282 can be formed by copper (Cu) component respectively.
Each connecting component 282 can be linked into an integrated entity in a manner of it can be powered with the conductor loop 271 respectively.
For example, each connecting component 282 can be combined in a manner of welding with the conductor loop 271.
Each leg 280 axially extends from one end of the main part 262 and by outside and radially bending Side extends, and the shape with substantially " L ".
Each connecting component 282 extends to the outside of the end of the leg 280, so as to expose to outside.
The end of each connecting component 282 can have connection sheet 285 respectively, can make each rotor coil 181 one end is connected in a manner of it can be powered.
For example, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, each connection sheet 285 can be the shape with the open curved section in side Shape.
For example, each connection sheet 285 can be set to one end in a manner of it can be powered with the connecting component 282 End is connected, and the end of the other end and the connecting component 282 separates configuration.
285 plastically deformable of each connection sheet (for example, pressing (caulking)), with the rotor coil 181 Each end is inserted into after the inside of each connection sheet 285, and can be pressed into makes the connection sheet 285 and described turn The end of subcoil 181 is bonded to each other, and is able to maintain that the state that can be powered.
In addition, permanent magnet engaging portion 270 can be formed in the side of the main part 262.
The permanent magnet engaging portion 270 is formed as axially extending from the one end of the main part 262.
The permanent magnet engaging portion 270 can be formed in the end of the main part 262.
The size of the permanent magnet 220 reduces into size corresponding with the diameter of the rotary shaft 161 as a result, thus The input amount of the permanent magnet 220 can be reduced, and then can reduce manufacturing expense.
In addition, the permanent magnet 220 is along the radially spaced apart of the rotary shaft 161, therefore it can pass through and reduce rotation Radius reduces installation space, so as to realizing cramped construction.
In addition, the permanent magnet 220 is configured at the end of the rotary shaft 161, therefore, it is able to suppress generation and is rotating When because permanent magnet 220 caused by centrifugal force damage and/or the support for the permanent magnet 220 works, i.e., The damage of the permanent magnet engaging portion 270.
In addition, the permanent magnet 220 is arranged to combine with the end of the slip ring 260a, thereby, it is possible to accurately It is configured at the preset assembled position at the center relative to the rotary shaft 161, so as to improve detection reliability.
For example, the permanent magnet 220 can be right angle quadrangle form.
Although illustrating the situation that the permanent magnet 220 is formed as the right angle quadrangle of plate in the present embodiment, It is only for an example, is also possible to polygonal shape or semi-circular shape.
The permanent magnet engaging portion 270 can have the insertion groove 275 along axial depression, for the permanent magnet 220 It can be received along axial direction.
For example, the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 is formed as through through hole 277 and the rotary shaft receiving portion 264 It is connected.
Can be formed in the periphery of the insertion groove 275 of the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 indicates the rotor coil 181 Polar polarity mark portion 266.
The polarity mark portion 266 can be accordingly respectively formed with the leg 280.
The polarity mark portion 266 may include indicating polar text (for example,+, -).
For example, as shown in fig. 7, can the periphery of the insertion groove 275 of the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 be provided with for The operating groove 367 that required fixture or tool combine when manufacture.
For example, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, can be formed with interference in each corner of the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 prevents Portion 272, the interference in the corner of the permanent magnet 220 to occur when inhibiting and being inserted into the permanent magnet 220.
For example, the interference preventing portion 272 can be to be had in advance centered on the corner of the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 The cylindrical shape of the radius of the size first set.
The four corners of the insertion groove 275 are expanded and being connected to each interference preventing portion 272 as a result, To the insertion groove 275 in the combination of the permanent magnet 220 four corners from each angle of the permanent magnet 220 Portion separates and inhibits to contact, and then the combination of the permanent magnet 220 can be made to become easy, and it is described permanent to be able to suppress generation The damage in the corner of magnet 220.
In addition, may be provided with Magnetic Sensor 230 in the side of the permanent magnet engaging portion 270, it is described to be able to detect The magnetic field of permanent magnet 220.
For example, as shown in figure 9, the Magnetic Sensor 230 can along the rotary shaft 161 axial direction and the permanent magnet 220 separate configuration.
For example, the Magnetic Sensor 230 is configured in the printed circuit board 245 of the inverter 240.
For example, the Magnetic Sensor 230 can be configured to separate 2.0 to 3.8mm from the surface of the permanent magnet 220.
Although illustrating the feelings that the Magnetic Sensor 230 separates 2.9mm from the permanent magnet 220 in the present embodiment Shape, but can within the scope of 2.0mm to 3.8mm suitably control interval.
As shown in Figure 10, the permanent magnet 220 can be set to form magnetic pole different from each other (pole N, S along board direction Pole).
On the basis of attached drawing, the permanent magnet 220 can be magnetized to for example, upside is the pole N, downside is the pole S.
As a result, the magnetic axis of the permanent magnet 220 can upper and lower in the accompanying drawings be upwardly formed.
For example, the Magnetic Sensor 230, which can have, utilizes anisotropic magnetoresistive (anisotropic magneto Resistive, AMR) effect anisotropic magnetoresistive converter, the anisotropic magnetoresistive effect refer in ferromagnetism metal when Impedance becomes maximum when the direction of electric current and magnetization (magnetic flux) is parallel to each other, becomes minimum when perpendicular to one another.
The Magnetic Sensor 230 can have the detection faces with the magnetic axis parallel of the permanent magnet 220.
For example, the permanent magnet 220 is configured to center (x) and the institute of the permanent magnet 220 shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 The center (x) for stating Magnetic Sensor 230 is corresponding, so as to relative rotation.
According to the magnetic axis (magnetic flux direction) of the permanent magnet 220 by the rotation of the rotary shaft 161 and relative to institute The flowing for stating the electric current of Magnetic Sensor 230 is changed in parallel or vertical change, come detect film impedance variation, and by its It is output to the outside as detection signal.
According to this composition, the main part 262 of the slip ring 260a can be inserted into the end of the rotary shaft 161 The mode of inside the slip ring 260a is incorporated into the rotary shaft 161.
The respective end of the rotor coil 181 is inserted in the connection sheet 285 of the leg 280 of the slip ring 260a It after portion, is pressurizeed to each connection sheet 285 and is bonded connection sheet 285 and the end of the rotor coil 181, and maintained Thus the state that is bonded is plastically deformed.
Institute can be combined adhesive-coated to be inserted into after the inside of the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 of the slip ring 260a State permanent magnet 220.
At this point, first confirming described permanent before the permanent magnet 220 is inserted into the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 The polarity mark portion 266 of the periphery of magnet engaging portion 270, then can be combined into the permanent magnet 220 makes the rotor line The polar orientation of circle 181 is Bi Cichuizhied with magnetic axis (magnetic flux) direction of the permanent magnet 220 (for example, by polarity in attached drawing It is up and down direction when labeling section 266 is configured to left and right directions) it configures.
In addition, power supply is fed separately to the stator coil 141 and the rotor coil 181 if starting running, Magnetic field is respectively formed by the stator coil 141 and rotor coil 181, the rotor 160 (is inhaled by the interaction in this magnetic field Regard it as and/or repel) and can will be rotated centered on the rotary shaft 161.
If the rotary shaft 161 rotates, the slip ring 260a rotation, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the Magnetic Sensor 230 variations of the detection based on the magnetic resistance of the variation of the magnetic axis of the permanent magnet 220 caused by the rotation as the slip ring 260a, And it is output to the outside as detection signal.
Hereinafter, 2 to Figure 14 another embodiment for illustrating the utility model referring to Fig.1.
As described above and as shown in figure 12, the rotation electricapparatus of the present embodiment can include: frame 110;Stator 130, It is supported by the frame 110;Rotor 160, have rotary shaft 161, the rotor core 181 combined with the rotary shaft 161 with And it is wound in the rotor coil 181 of the rotor core 181, relative motion is carried out relative to the stator 130;Slip ring 260b, It is combined with the rotary shaft 161;Permanent magnet 222 is set to the slip ring 260b;And Magnetic Sensor 310, with it is described forever Long magnet 222 separates, for detecting the rotation position of the permanent magnet 222.
The stator 130 can have stator core 131 and be wound in the stator coil 141 of the stator core 131.
The side of the rotary shaft 161 may be provided with rotor coil power suppling part, for supplying to the rotor coil 181 To power supply.
The rotor coil power suppling part can have: slip ring 260b is set to the rotary shaft 161;And brush is (not Diagram), it is contacted in a manner of it can be powered with the slip ring 260b.
In addition, for example, as described above and as shown in figure 13, the slip ring 260b can have: main part 262, the rotation The one end of shaft 161 is housed inside the inside of the main part 262;Multiple conductor loops 271, by electric conductor with separated from each other Mode is formed in the periphery of the main part 262;And permanent magnet engaging portion 270, it is formed to make the main part 262 Side accommodate the permanent magnet 222.
For example, the main part 262 can be formed as cylindrical shape by insulating element.
The main part 262 is formed as the cylindrical shape to a side opening, can with the one end of the rotary shaft 161 It is inserted in inside it.
It can be formed with permanent magnet engaging portion 270 in the outside of the main part 262, so that permanent magnet 222 can be inserted Enter combination.
For example, the permanent magnet 222 can be annular shape.
The size of permanent magnet 222 can accordingly reduce with the size of the slip ring 260b as a result, so as to reduce The input amount of permanent magnet 222.
In addition, due to the size for the radius of turn that can reduce permanent magnet 222, so as to reduce installation space, into And it may be configured as cramped construction.
In addition, due to the size for the radius of turn that can reduce permanent magnet 222, so as to inhibit to occur because of centrifugal force The damage of the works of damage and the support for permanent magnet 222 of caused permanent magnet 222.
For the permanent magnet engaging portion 270, it may be considered that the thickness radially of the permanent magnet 222 and shape At.
More specifically, for example, the permanent magnet 222 is formed as the outer diameter of its outer diameter face Yu the main part 262 Face is corresponding.
For example, to be formed as its outer diameter identical as the outer diameter of the main part 262 for the permanent magnet 222.
For example, the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 can have the outer diameter face of the reduced diameter relative to the main part 262 279 and step 278, with can be with the internal diameter face contact of the permanent magnet 222.
The permanent magnet engaging portion 270 can have the outer diameter of the reduced diameter relative to the main part 262.
The permanent magnet engaging portion 270 is formed as the end from the main part 262 along axial interception.
The permanent magnet 222 can be axially inserted into combination from the end of the main part 262 as a result,.
Can have permanent magnet fixation member 290 in the permanent magnet engaging portion 270, the permanent magnet fixation member 290 be configured to inhibit the axial direction of the permanent magnet 222 abundant with a side contacts of the permanent magnet 222 every.
The permanent magnet fixation member 290 can integrally secure bond in the permanent magnet engaging portion 270.
For example, the permanent magnet fixation member 290 can integrally be incorporated into the permanent magnet knot by binder Conjunction portion 270.
For example, the permanent magnet fixation member 290 can be set to and the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 screw knot each other It closes.
In addition, for example, the permanent magnet fixation member 290 can be set to and 270 welding of permanent magnet engaging portion In conjunction with.
It, can also be with shape although illustrating the situation that the permanent magnet 222 is formed as circular in the present embodiment As circular shape.
The permanent magnet 222 can be set to along the circumferential direction configure magnetic pole different from each other.
In the settable Magnetic Sensor 310 in the side of the permanent magnet 222, the Magnetic Sensor 310 for detect it is described forever The magnetic field of long magnet 222.
For example, the Magnetic Sensor 310 can have the Hall sensor (Hall using Hall effect (Hall effect) Sensor) 314, the Hall effect (Hall effect) is to be formed in the conductor by electric current perpendicular to current direction When magnetic field, potential difference is generated on the direction vertical with electric current in conductor.
The Magnetic Sensor 310 can have multiple Hall sensors 314.
For example, as shown in figure 14, the Magnetic Sensor can have substrate 312 and is configured in a manner of separated from each other described Multiple Hall sensors 314 of substrate 312.
The multiple Hall sensor 314 can separate configuration on the same circular arc of the periphery of the permanent magnet 222.
For example, the Magnetic Sensor 310 may be disposed at the supporting substrate 247 of the inverter 240.
Though it is not illustrated, being that the Magnetic Sensor 310 can communicatively be connected with control unit, with energy Enough output test results.
For example, the substrate 312 of the Magnetic Sensor 310 can have: cable 315, with can be with the Hall sensor 314 The mode of transmission signal is connected with the Magnetic Sensor 310;And connector 317, one side are connected with the cable 315 The other side is connect with different connector.
According to this structure, the permanent magnet engaging portion 270 of the main part 262 of permanent magnet 222 and the slip ring 260b It combines, the permanent magnet fixation member 290 can be by integrally secure bond.
The end of the rotary shaft 161 and each end part of the rotor coil 181 are incorporated into the slip ring 260b It is not incorporated into after the connection sheet 285 of the leg 280 of the slip ring 260b, the connection sheet 285 can be plastically deformed respectively.
The supporting substrate 247 of the inverter 240 can be combined with the periphery of the slip ring 260b, in the permanent magnet It can configure the Magnetic Sensor 310 on 222 periphery.
In addition, power supply is fed separately to the stator coil 141 and the rotor coil 181 if starting running, Interaction by the magnetic field being respectively formed by the stator coil 141 and rotor coil 181, the rotor 160 can be with The rotary shaft 161 pivots about.
If the rotary shaft 161 is rotated, the slip ring 260b is rotated, and the Magnetic Sensor 310 is able to detect The magnetic field of the permanent magnet 222 is simultaneously output to the outside as detection signal.
More than, the specific embodiment of the utility model is had been shown and described.But it can be not depart from this practical new It in the range of the technical idea or substantive characteristics of type, is realized with variform, therefore, embodiments illustrated above is not limited to it The content of detailed description.
In addition, the embodiment that do not listed one by one in detailed description hereinbefore even, it should also in claims Defined in its technical idea in the range of be broadly construed.Also, the technical scope of claims and be included in All changes and deformation in its equivalency range, should all fall into the protection scope of claims.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of rotation electricapparatus, wherein include:
Frame;
Stator is supported in the frame;
Rotor is provided with rotary shaft, the rotor core combined with the rotary shaft and is wound in turning for the rotor core Subcoil carries out relative motion relative to the stator;
Slip ring is combined with the rotary shaft;
Permanent magnet is set to the slip ring;And
Magnetic Sensor is separated with the permanent magnet, for detecting the rotation position of the permanent magnet.
2. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 1, wherein
The slip ring has:
The one end of main part, the rotary shaft is housed inside the inside of the main part;
Multiple conductor loops are formed in the periphery of the main part by electric conductor in a manner of separated from each other;And
Permanent magnet engaging portion is formed to the side for making the permanent magnet be incorporated into the main part.
3. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The permanent magnet engaging portion is formed in the end of the main part along the axial depression of the rotary shaft.
4. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The permanent magnet and permanent magnet engaging portion are respectively formed as one.
5. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The Magnetic Sensor separates configuration along the axial direction and the permanent magnet.
6. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The side of the permanent magnet engaging portion is provided with the polar labeling section for indicating the rotor coil.
7. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The magnetic sensor configuration separates 2.3mm to 3.5mm at from the permanent magnet.
8. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
Along the axial direction of the rotary shaft, the side of the rotary shaft is provided with inverter, the Magnetic Sensor is set to described The printed circuit board of inverter.
9. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
It is provided in the other end of the main part along axially extending multiple legs of the rotary shaft,
Be internally provided with connecting component in each leg, the one end of the connecting component in a manner of it can be powered with each institute It states conductor loop to be connected, the other end is connected in a manner of it can be powered with the rotor coil.
10. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
Each connecting component is provided with connection sheet, the connection sheet expose the leg outside and with the rotor coil phase Connection.
11. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The main part is formed by insulating element,
External exposing of the outer diameter of the conductor loop towards the main part and aperture surface are inserted into the inside of the main part, and It is supported in the main part in insulating manner.
12. rotation electricapparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 11, which is characterized in that
The Magnetic Sensor is AMR sensor.
13. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The permanent magnet engaging portion is formed along the circumferencial direction of the main part, diameter of the Magnetic Sensor along the main part Configuration is separated to the permanent magnet engaging portion.
14. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
The permanent magnet is annular,
The permanent magnet engaging portion radially intercepts the main part and is formed in a manner of having the outer diameter reduced,
The permanent magnet engaging portion is provided with permanent magnet fixation member, the permanent magnet fixation member is for inhibiting institute State the axial movement of permanent magnet.
15. rotation electricapparatus according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
Along the axial direction of the rotary shaft, the side of the rotary shaft is provided with inverter, the Magnetic Sensor is set to institute State the supporting substrate of inverter.
CN201690001530.0U 2016-01-25 2016-05-27 Rotate electricapparatus Active CN208707481U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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KR10-2016-0008951 2016-01-25
KR1020160008951A KR101798919B1 (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Rotating electric machine
PCT/KR2016/005665 WO2017131296A1 (en) 2016-01-25 2016-05-27 Electric rotation machine

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IT201700103344A1 (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-15 Eldor Corp Spa ROTATING MANIFOLD FOR AN ELECTRIC MACHINE
DE102018218430A1 (en) * 2018-10-29 2020-04-30 Bühler Motor GmbH Magnet holder, sensor magnet assembly, electric motor with a sensor magnet assembly and method for producing a sensor magnet assembly
FR3091961B1 (en) * 2019-01-22 2023-11-24 Psa Automobiles Sa ROTATING COLLECTOR FOR A COIL ROTOR OF AN ELECTRIC MACHINE.
KR102607264B1 (en) * 2019-01-23 2023-11-28 에이치엘만도 주식회사 Device for controlling electric drive

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WO2017131296A1 (en) 2017-08-03
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