CN208702480U - A kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208702480U
CN208702480U CN201821267576.4U CN201821267576U CN208702480U CN 208702480 U CN208702480 U CN 208702480U CN 201821267576 U CN201821267576 U CN 201821267576U CN 208702480 U CN208702480 U CN 208702480U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
distribution system
air distribution
assembly apparatus
utility
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Active
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CN201821267576.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯帆
宋建锋
李俊庆
薛原
郭磊
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Hebei Mechanical & Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Hebei Mechanical & Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus, including valve pocket and the valve being arranged in valve pocket, valve port is provided on valve pocket, valve is arranged in valve port, valve is coaxial with valve port, it is provided with seal groove on valve, sealing ring is provided in seal groove, valve end is pyramidal structure.The utility model can effectively overcome the problems, such as high pressure gas leakage, valve is set as boss structure, valve end is set as cone structure, when valve is acted on by reversed pressure, cancel out each other between pressure, and then high pressure can be balanced, reducing gas influences the back pressure of valve, sealing ring is installed between valve and valve pocket, and high abrasion and the alloy cast iron of heat resistance is selected to make, sealing performance is made to be significantly improved.

Description

A kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to engine valve component fields, more particularly to a kind of air distribution system Novel valve component Device.
Background technique
Air motor is to convert the novel of mechanical energy output for the pressure energy of compressed gas using gas as power source Mechanical equipment.It needs intermittently to inject high pressure gas into cylinder in engine operation process to realize reciprocating motion of the pistons, Whole process is divided into three phases: induction stroke stage, high pressure expansion stage, exhaust stroke stage.The air inlet of induction stroke stage Door is opened, and is filled with high pressure gas and is pushed piston downlink, valve-closing after the completion of air inlet, high pressure gas expansion workmanship continues to press on work Downlink is filled in, exhaust stroke graduated discharge door is opened, and IC Intake Valve Closes, piston stroking upward releases residual pressure after the completion of workmanship It puts.
Whole process is mainly controlled by the air distribution system of engine, and valve assembly device is it in air distribution system Core component realizes the breathing action of cylinder by the opening and closing of control valve assembly.Traditional air motor distribution Cheng Zhong, under high pressure working environment, the valve disc work conical surface is influenced by higher back pressure, is easily mutually separated and is sent out with the valve seat conical surface Angry body leakage, valve are influenced by biggish back pressure, will lead to initial tension of spring and be insufficiently resistant to higher gas pressure, make gas It is also easy to be developed angry body leakage by high-pressure jack under door closure state, causes engine air consumption to increase, secondly, valve stem and valve It is excessive to cover gap, by the frequent impact of high pressure gas in valve assembly scavenging period, is easy to produce between valve stem and valve pocket A series of problems, such as raw shaking, causes air distribution system air-tightness to decline, overall power and low efficiency.
Therefore, a kind of Novel valve assembly apparatus is designed, high pressure gas leakage amount is reduced, is to improve air motor work The important measure of efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus, to solve above-mentioned existing skill Art there are the problem of, so that valve assembly is effectively overcome the problems, such as high pressure gas leakage.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus, it is characterised in that: including valve pocket and sets Set the valve in valve pocket, be provided with valve port on the valve pocket, the valve is arranged in the valve port, the valve with The valve port is coaxial, and the gap of the valve axial plane and the valve port is 0.002~0.004mm, on the valve It is provided with seal groove, sealing ring is provided in the seal groove, the valve is set as boss structure, and end is cone structure.
Preferably, the sealing ring outer diameter is adapted with the valve port.
Preferably, the valve bore ends are similarly pyramidal structure and are adapted with the pyramidal structure of the valve end.
Preferably, the material of the sealing ring uses alloy cast iron.
Preferably, the seal groove is no less than three.
The utility model discloses following technical effects:
The utility model provides a kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus, can effectively overcome high pressure using the device The problem of gas leaks, valve is set as boss structure, and end is set as cone structure, valve boss lower surface and valve-face It is acted on, cancels out each other between pressure, and then high pressure can be balanced by reversed pressure, reducing gas influences the back pressure of valve, Sealing ring is installed between valve and valve pocket, and high abrasion and the alloy cast iron of heat resistance is selected to make, obtains sealing performance It significantly improves.
Using balancing high pressure during this device distribution, it can be achieved that carrying out distribution with gas spring using lesser, significantly Air distribution efficiency is improved, and then engine operating efficiency can be improved, overall structure is versatile, is applicable to Multiple Type and starts Machine.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Wherein, valve pocket -1, valve -2, sealing ring -3.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus, including valve pocket 1 and setting Valve 2 in valve pocket 1 is provided with valve port on valve pocket 1, and valve 2 is arranged in valve port, and valve 2 and valve port are coaxial, and And the gap of 2 axial plane of valve and the valve port is 0.002~0.004mm, is provided with seal groove on valve 2, seal groove is many Sealing ring 3 is provided in three, in seal groove, 3 outer diameter of sealing ring is adapted with valve port, can effectively prevent high pressure gas from side Gap leakage, improves sealing performance, by the frequent impact of high pressure gas, anti-air-stop gate 2 and valve in valve assembly scavenging period The problems such as generation shaking between set 1, causes air distribution system air-tightness to decline, overall power and low efficiency.2 end of valve is taper Structure, valve bore ends are similarly pyramidal structure and are adapted with the pyramidal structure of 2 end of valve.Valve 2 is set as boss knot Structure, valve boss lower surface and valve-face are acted on by reversed pressure, are cancelled out each other between pressure, in valve 2 by larger Back pressure under the influence of, guarantee to fit closely in initial tension of spring lower valve sleeve 1 and 2 end contact face of valve, will not be sent out because of separation Angry body leakage, advanced optimizes scheme, and the material of the sealing ring 3 uses high abrasion and Heat Resistant Cast Iron, can significantly mention High sealing performance.
The utility model structure can effectively overcome the problems, such as high pressure gas leakage, and valve is set as boss structure, and end is set It is set to cone structure, when valve is acted on by reversed pressure, is cancelled out each other between pressure, and then high pressure can be balanced, Reducing gas influences the back pressure of valve, sealing ring is equipped between valve and valve pocket, and select the conjunction of high abrasion and heat resistance Golden cast iron production, makes sealing performance be significantly improved.
Using balancing high pressure during this device distribution, it can be achieved that carrying out distribution with gas spring using lesser, significantly Air distribution efficiency is improved, and then engine operating efficiency can be improved, overall structure is versatile, is applicable to Multiple Type and starts Machine.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not to the utility model Range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are practical new to this The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of type is made should all fall into the protection scope that the utility model claims book determines It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus, it is characterised in that: including valve pocket (1) and setting in valve pocket (1) Valve (2), valve port is provided on the valve pocket (1), the valve (2) is arranged in the valve port, the valve (2) It is coaxial with the valve port, and the gap of the valve (2) axial plane and the valve port is 0.002~0.004mm, the gas It is provided with seal groove on door (2), is provided in the seal groove sealing ring (3), the valve (2) is set as boss structure, end Portion is cone structure.
2. air distribution system according to claim 1 Novel valve assembly apparatus, it is characterised in that: the sealing ring (3) Outer diameter is adapted with the valve port.
3. air distribution system according to claim 1 Novel valve assembly apparatus, it is characterised in that: the valve bore ends It is similarly pyramidal structure and is adapted with the pyramidal structure of the valve (2) end.
4. air distribution system according to claim 1 Novel valve assembly apparatus, it is characterised in that: the sealing ring (3) Material use alloy cast iron.
5. air distribution system according to claim 1 Novel valve assembly apparatus, it is characterised in that: the seal groove is many In three.
CN201821267576.4U 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus Active CN208702480U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821267576.4U CN208702480U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821267576.4U CN208702480U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208702480U true CN208702480U (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65940823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821267576.4U Active CN208702480U (en) 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 A kind of air distribution system Novel valve assembly apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208702480U (en)

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