CN208699673U - A kind of garbage classification compression set - Google Patents

A kind of garbage classification compression set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208699673U
CN208699673U CN201821187516.1U CN201821187516U CN208699673U CN 208699673 U CN208699673 U CN 208699673U CN 201821187516 U CN201821187516 U CN 201821187516U CN 208699673 U CN208699673 U CN 208699673U
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compression
plate
chamber
compression plate
feeding
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CN201821187516.1U
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张益丰
章义
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Wenzhou Fubin Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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Wenzhou Fubin Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of garbage classification compression sets, including rack, feeding chamber is provided in the rack, compression chamber, discharging chamber, the feeding is intracavitary to be provided with feeding breaker, the compression chamber is vertical with feeding chamber, the discharging chamber and compression chamber are set to same level and vertical with compression chamber, compression mechanism is provided in the compression chamber, quantitative mechanism, the quantitative mechanism is set to below feeding chamber, the compression mechanism includes the first compression plate, second compression plate and third compression plate, first compression plate is set on the left of quantitative mechanism, first compression plate does compression cavity direction horizontal stretching motion, second compression plate is set on the upside of compression chamber, second compression plate does up and down direction stretching motion, the third compression plate is set to compression chamber with respect to the discharging chamber other side, and it is opposite with discharging chamber, institute It states the second compression plate to be arranged in a mutually vertical manner with third compression plate, discharging cavity direction horizontal stretching motion is done in the third compression.

Description

A kind of garbage classification compression set
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, specifically a kind of garbage classification compression set.
Background technique
The domestic waste collection transport in city is the important process for doing urban environmental hygiene well, and garbage classification compression set is A kind of machinery for being used for compressed garbage, reducing garbage bulk by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM.Existing garbage classification compression set is not Need directly dump rubbish into device, only need to rubbish collection for device rubbish collection for dumping rubbish in case, dump convenient garbage, Scattering of rubbish is avoided, but wherein and is not provided with proportioning device, when rubbish enters in compression chamber due to garbage bulk control System inaccuracy, be easy to cause blocking, equipment damage is caused when serious, while needing first to when compressed executing garbage entrucking transhipment One side outlet of garbage classification compression set is opened, then executing garbage is discharged on transport vehicle, and manpower is needed to load and unload executing garbage, Increase labour and troublesome in poeration.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve rubbish existing in the prior art cannot quantitatively compression, handling executing garbage When cumbersome, low efficiency the problem of, provide that a kind of that quantitative compression, executing garbage handling can be carried out to rubbish is easy, high-efficient Garbage classification compression set.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of garbage classification compression set includes Rack is provided with feeding chamber, compression chamber, discharging chamber in the rack, and the feeding is intracavitary to be provided with feeding breaker, the pressure Contracting chamber is vertical with feeding chamber, and the discharging chamber is set to same level and, the compression chamber vertical with compression chamber with compression chamber It is inside provided with compression mechanism, quantitative mechanism, the quantitative mechanism is set to below feeding chamber, and the compression mechanism includes the first pressure Contracting plate, the second compression plate and third compression plate, first compression plate are set on the left of quantitative mechanism, and first compression plate is done Cavity direction horizontal stretching motion is compressed, second compression plate is set on the upside of compression chamber, and second compression plate does upper and lower To stretching motion, the third compression plate is set to compression chamber with respect to the discharging chamber other side, and opposite with discharging chamber, and described second Compression plate is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with third compression plate, and discharging cavity direction horizontal stretching motion is done in the third compression.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, compression chamber is vertical with feeding chamber and connect, be provided in compression chamber compression mechanism, Quantitative mechanism, quantitative mechanism are also provided at below feeding chamber, and rubbish is sent on quantitative mechanism by feeding chamber, quantitative mechanism energy The quantity of refuse of compression is controlled, the first compression plate of compression mechanism is arranged on the left of quantitative mechanism, can push fixed measured rubbish It is compressed in the compression zone of the second compression plate and third compression plate, the second compression plate and third compression plate are set to quantitative mechanism In the other side compression chamber of opposite first compression plate, the second compression plate is set on the upside of compression chamber, is pushed to through the first compression plate Compressed rubbish does the compression of vertical direction, and third compression plate carries out pushing compression to rubbish, and rubbish is pushed to discharging chamber Interior, the executing garbage for compressing formation later is compressed to discharging chamber through the pushing of third compression plate, and executing garbage is to the executing garbage in discharging chamber Push effect is done, the executing garbage in discharging chamber is pushed out, instead of original executing garbage, transport vehicle can be rested under discharging chamber Side, when executing garbage is pushed out out, being not required to manually load and unload can load and unload executing garbage on transport vehicle.
The utility model is further arranged: the quantitative mechanism includes hydraulic quantitatively elevator, lifter plate and baffle, described Lifter plate bottom surface is connect with hydraulic quantitative elevator, and the lifter plate is connect with respect to the other side of the first compression plate with baffle, institute Baffle is stated perpendicular to lifter plate, the hydraulic quantitative elevator drives lifter plate and baffle to do flexible fortune up and down along feeding cavity direction It is dynamic, torsional spring is provided between the lifter plate and baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, quantitative mechanism is set in compression chamber and is located at below feeding chamber, quantitative mechanism When starting, hydraulic quantitative elevator drives lifter plate and baffle to rise, when lifter plate rises to feeding bottom of chamber portion, baffle side with One side contacts of feeding chamber, feeding chamber breaker are opened, and on conveying garbage to lifter plate, the rubbish on lifter plate is accumulated to certain Amount when, feeding breaker is closed, and hydraulic quantitative elevator decline drives the rubbish on lifter plate to drop in compression chamber, the The pushing that one compression plate carries out horizontal direction to the quantitative rubbish on lifter plate is compressed, and rubbish is driven to form a level to push plate The power in direction, push plate are in same level with lifter plate toward the fold of the direction of power, when the first compression plate bounces back, to the power of push plate It disappears, push plate resets vertical with lifter plate under the action of the torsion spring.
The utility model is further arranged: sewage collecting mechanism, the sewage collecting mechanism are additionally provided in the rack Including filter plate, collecting tank, drainage trough, drainage tube and catch basin, the filter plate is set on the downside of lifter plate and connects with rack It connects, the collecting tank is set on the downside of filter plate, and the collecting tank is connect by drainage tube with catch basin, and the compression chamber is opposite Drainage is provided on another side frame of second compression plate, the drainage trough is set to below drainage, and the drainage trough passes through Drainage tube is connect with catch basin.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filter plate is set on the downside of lifter plate, can by the rubbish filtering under inadvertently falling off, Avoiding rubbish from falling to hydraulic quantitative lifting device causes device to damage;Collecting tank is set on the downside of filter plate, to lifter plate and The garbage leachate dripped on filter plate is collected, then through drainage tube by sewage collecting to catch basin;Rack on the downside of compression chamber On be provided with drainage, the sewage squeezed out through compression can be drained to drainage trough, sewage is collected through drainage tube to catch basin, collection again The garbage leachate of collection can be focused in sink.
The utility model is further arranged: the baffle is arranged with respect to the first compression plate side in the gradient, and the gradient is along gear Successively decrease to the other side side that plate is connect with lifter plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, direction fold of baffle under the action of by the first compression plate power inwards, gear Plate side is contacted with compression chamber bottom surface, and the other side carries rubbish, and rubbish when being compressed from top to bottom by the second compression plate, rubbish Interior sewage can be flowed down along gradient direction, and sewage flows under compression chamber in the drainage of side frame, then flow into drainage trough, drainage In pipe, catch basin, realize that the drainage to sewage is collected, is separated by solid-liquid separation.
The utility model is further arranged: the compression mechanism further includes hydraulic cylinder, first compression plate, the second compression Plate and third compression plate are by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hydraulic cylinder be hydraulic energy is changed into mechanical energy, do straight reciprocating motion or The hydraulic actuator of pendulum motion, its structure is simple, reliable operation.Deceleration dress when realizing reciprocating motion, can be removed from it It sets, and there is no drive gap, movement is steady.
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described further the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism one of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: rack 1, feeding chamber 11, feeding switch 111, compression chamber 12, discharging chamber 13, the first compression plate 2, Two compression plates 21, third compression plate 22, hydraulic cylinder 23, hydraulic quantitative elevator 3, lifter plate 31, baffle 32, torsional spring 33, filtering Plate 4, collecting tank 41, drainage trough 42, drainage tube 43, catch basin 44, drainage 45.
Specific embodiment
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Include rack 1 present embodiment discloses a kind of garbage classification compression set referring to attached drawing 1-3, is set in the rack 1 It is equipped with feeding chamber 11, compression chamber 12, discharging chamber 13,111 lock of feeding switch, the compression chamber 12 are provided in the feeding chamber 11 Vertical with feeding chamber 11, the discharging chamber 13 is set to same level and, the pressure vertical with compression chamber 12 with compression chamber 12 Compression mechanism, quantitative mechanism are provided in contracting chamber 12, the quantitative mechanism is set to 11 lower section of feeding chamber, the compression mechanism packet It includes the first compression plate 2, the second compression plate 21 and third compression plate 22, first compression plate 2 to be set on the left of quantitative mechanism, institute It states the first compression plate 2 and does 12 direction horizontal stretching motion of compression chamber, second compression plate 21 is set to 12 upside of compression chamber, institute It states the second compression plate 21 and does up and down direction stretching motion, it is another with respect to discharging chamber 13 that the third compression plate 22 is set to compression chamber 12 Side, and it is opposite with discharging chamber 13, and second compression plate 21 is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with third compression plate 22, the third compression Do 13 direction horizontal stretching motion of discharging chamber.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, compression chamber 12 is vertical with feeding chamber 11 and connect, Compression mechanism, quantitative mechanism are provided in compression chamber 12, quantitative mechanism is also provided at 11 lower section of feeding chamber, and rubbish passes through feeding chamber 11 are sent on quantitative mechanism, and quantitative mechanism can control the quantity of refuse of compression, and the first compression plate 2 setting of compression mechanism is quantitative On the left of mechanism, surely measured rubbish can be pushed and be compressed in the compression zone of the second compression plate 21 and third compression plate 22, the Two compression plates 21 and third compression plate 22 are set in the other side compression chamber 12 of opposite first compression plate 2 of quantitative mechanism, and second Compression plate 21 is set to 12 upside of compression chamber, pushes the compression that compressed rubbish does vertical direction to through the first compression plate 2, the Three compression plates 22 carry out pushing compression to rubbish, and rubbish is pushed to discharging chamber 13, compress the executing garbage of formation later through The pushing of three compression plates 22 is compressed to discharging chamber 13, and executing garbage does push effect to the executing garbage in discharging chamber 13, by discharging chamber 13 Interior executing garbage is pushed out, and instead of original executing garbage, transport vehicle can rest on 13 lower section of discharging chamber, when executing garbage is pushed out Out, being not required to manually load and unload can load and unload executing garbage on transport vehicle.
The present embodiment is further arranged: the quantitative mechanism includes hydraulic quantitatively elevator 3, lifter plate 31 and baffle 32, 31 bottom surface of lifter plate is connect with hydraulic quantitative elevator 3, the other side of opposite first compression plate 2 of the lifter plate 31 and gear Plate 32 connects, and for the baffle 32 perpendicular to lifter plate 31, the hydraulic quantitative elevator 3 drives lifter plate 31 and baffle 32 along sending Stretching motion up and down is done in material 11 direction of chamber, is provided with torsional spring 33 between the lifter plate 31 and baffle 32.By using above-mentioned skill Art scheme, quantitative mechanism are set in compression chamber 12 and are located at 11 lower section of feeding chamber, when quantitative mechanism starts, hydraulic quantitative lifting Machine 3 drives lifter plate 31 and baffle 32 to rise, when lifter plate 31 rises to feeding 11 bottom of chamber, 32 side of baffle and feeding chamber 11 A side contacts, 11 breaker of feeding chamber is opened, and on conveying garbage to lifter plate 31, rubbish accumulation on lifter plate 31 is to certain Amount when, 111 lock of feeding switch is closed, and hydraulic quantitative elevator 3 declines, and the rubbish on lifter plate 31 is driven to drop to compression chamber In 12, the pushing that the first compression plate 2 carries out horizontal direction to the quantitative rubbish on lifter plate 31 is compressed, and drives rubbish to push plate shape At the power of a horizontal direction, push plate is in same level with lifter plate 31 toward the fold of the direction of power, when the first compression plate 2 is returned Contracting disappears to the power of push plate, and push plate resets vertical with lifter plate 31 under the active force of torsional spring 33.
The present embodiment is further arranged: sewage collecting mechanism, sewage collecting mechanism packet are additionally provided in the rack 1 Filter plate 4, collecting tank 41, drainage trough 42, drainage tube 43 and catch basin 44 are included, the filter plate 4 is set to 31 downside of lifter plate And connect with rack 1, the collecting tank 41 is set to 4 downside of filter plate, and the collecting tank 41 passes through drainage tube 43 and catch basin 44 connect, and are provided with drainage 45 on the opposite another side frame 1 of second compression plate 21 of the compression chamber 12, the drainage trough 42 is set It is placed in 45 lower section of drainage, the drainage trough 42 is connect by drainage tube 43 with catch basin 44.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Filter plate 4 is set to 31 downside of lifter plate, rubbish can be avoided to fall to hydraulic quantitative lifting the rubbish filtering under inadvertently falling off Device causes device to damage;Collecting tank 41 is set to 4 downside of filter plate, dirty to the rubbish dripped on lifter plate 31 and filter plate 4 Water is collected, then through drainage tube 43 by sewage collecting to catch basin 44;Drainage is provided in the rack 1 of 12 downside of compression chamber 45, the sewage squeezed out through compression can be drained to drainage trough 42, sewage is collected through drainage tube 43 to catch basin 44, catch basin 44 again It is interior the garbage leachate of collection to be focused on.
The present embodiment is further arranged: opposite first compression plate, 2 side of the baffle 32 is arranged in the gradient, and the gradient is along gear Successively decrease to the other side side that plate 32 is connect with lifter plate 31.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, baffle 32 is by the first pressure Direction fold under the action of 2 power of contracting plate inwards, 32 side of baffle are contacted with 12 bottom surface of compression chamber, and the other side carries rubbish, rubbish When being compressed from top to bottom by the second compression plate 21, the sewage in rubbish can flow down rubbish along gradient direction, and sewage flows into compression In the drainage 45 of the lower side frame 1 of chamber 12, then flows into drainage trough 42, drainage tube 43, in catch basin 44, realizes the drainage to sewage It collects, be separated by solid-liquid separation.
The present embodiment is further arranged: the compression mechanism further includes hydraulic cylinder 23, and first compression plate 2, second is pressed Contracting plate 21 and third compression plate 22 are driven by hydraulic cylinder 23.By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hydraulic cylinder 23 is by hydraulic energy Be changed into mechanical energy, do straight reciprocating motion or the hydraulic actuator of pendulum motion, its structure is simple, reliable operation.With It when realizing reciprocating motion, can remove deceleration device from, and not have drive gap, and movement is steady.
Although rack 1, feeding chamber 11, feeding switch 111, compression chamber 12, discharging chamber 13, first is used more herein Compression plate 2, third compression plate 22, hydraulic cylinder 23, hydraulic quantitative elevator 3, lifter plate 31, baffle 32, is turned round second compression plate 21 Spring 33, filter plate 4, collecting tank 41, drainage trough 42, drainage tube 43, catch basin 44, drainage 45, but be not precluded using other A possibility that term.The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the nature of the invention;Them It is contrary to the spirit of the present invention for being construed to any additional limitation all.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of garbage classification compression set, including rack, it is provided with feeding chamber, compression chamber, discharging chamber in the rack, it is described Feeding is intracavitary to be provided with feeding breaker, it is characterised in that: the compression chamber is vertical with feeding chamber, the discharging chamber and compression chamber It is set to same level and vertical with compression chamber, compression mechanism, quantitative mechanism, the quantitative machine are provided in the compression chamber Structure is set to below feeding chamber, and the compression mechanism includes the first compression plate, the second compression plate and third compression plate, and described first Compression plate is set on the left of quantitative mechanism, and first compression plate does compression cavity direction horizontal stretching motion, second compression Plate is set on the upside of compression chamber, and second compression plate does up and down direction stretching motion, and the third compression plate is set to compression Chamber is and opposite with discharging chamber with respect to the discharging chamber other side, and second compression plate is arranged in a mutually vertical manner with third compression plate, described Discharging cavity direction horizontal stretching motion is done in third compression.
2. a kind of garbage classification compression set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantitative mechanism includes hydraulic Quantitative elevator, lifter plate and baffle, the lifter plate bottom surface are connect with hydraulic quantitative elevator, and the lifter plate is with respect to first The other side of compression plate is connect with baffle, the baffle perpendicular to lifter plate, the hydraulic quantitative elevator drive lifter plate with Baffle does stretching motion up and down along feeding cavity direction, is provided with torsional spring between the lifter plate and baffle.
3. a kind of garbage classification compression set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with dirt in the rack Water collecting mechanism, the sewage collecting mechanism include filter plate, collecting tank, drainage trough, drainage tube and catch basin, the filter plate It is set on the downside of lifter plate and is connect with rack, the collecting tank is set on the downside of filter plate, and the collecting tank passes through drainage tube It is connect with catch basin, the compression chamber is arranged with respect to drainage, the drainage trough is provided on another side frame of the second compression plate Below drainage, the drainage trough is connect by drainage tube with catch basin.
4. a kind of garbage classification compression set according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: corresponding first compression of the baffle Plate side is arranged in the gradient, and the gradient is successively decreased along the side that baffle is connect with lifter plate to the other side.
5. a kind of garbage classification compression set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compression mechanism further includes liquid Cylinder pressure, first compression plate, the second compression plate and third compression plate are by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder.
CN201821187516.1U 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of garbage classification compression set Active CN208699673U (en)

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CN201821187516.1U CN208699673U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of garbage classification compression set

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CN201821187516.1U CN208699673U (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 A kind of garbage classification compression set

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110721987A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-24 安徽瑞赛克再生资源技术股份有限公司 Safe and environment-friendly self-spraying paint tank recovery device
CN110949906A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-03 邓林 Relay transportation processing apparatus
CN111361888A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-07-03 陈波波 Domestic waste processing apparatus for municipal works based on green is energy-conserving

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110721987A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-01-24 安徽瑞赛克再生资源技术股份有限公司 Safe and environment-friendly self-spraying paint tank recovery device
CN110949906A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-03 邓林 Relay transportation processing apparatus
CN111361888A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-07-03 陈波波 Domestic waste processing apparatus for municipal works based on green is energy-conserving
CN111361888B (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-04-06 陈波波 Domestic waste processing apparatus for municipal works based on green is energy-conserving

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