CN208691882U - A kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system - Google Patents

A kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208691882U
CN208691882U CN201820084542.5U CN201820084542U CN208691882U CN 208691882 U CN208691882 U CN 208691882U CN 201820084542 U CN201820084542 U CN 201820084542U CN 208691882 U CN208691882 U CN 208691882U
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Prior art keywords
vegetables
greenhouse
soil
green house
sensor
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CN201820084542.5U
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苏晓丹
苏啟华
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Yunnan Sheng Ruid Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Yunnan Sheng Ruid Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control systems, including greenhouse and ceiling, the ceiling is located at greenhouse upper end, and it is fixedly connected, the greenhouse inner bottom is provided with waterproof cabinet, soil and water tank, and soil, between waterproof cabinet and water tank, the soil is internally provided with soil temperature-moisture sensor.The utility model structure is simple, realize temperature and humidity in green house of vegetables canopy, gas concentration lwevel, the real-time detection and control of soil temperature and humidity and illuminance, it can not only guarantee the healthy growth of vegetables, yield of vegetables can also effectively be improved, pass through the wireless module of installation, realize long-range monitoring, green house of vegetables administrator is set to understand environment of vegetable greenhouse situation at any time, it is more humanized, realize centralized management, improve green house of vegetables management work efficiency, pass through the purifying box of installation, avoid the waste of resource, also reduce planting cost, it is suitble to produce in enormous quantities and uses.

Description

A kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to wirelessly communicate and measure monitoring field, in particular to a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system System.
Background technique
With the improvement of people's living standard in our country, winter booth vegetable market increasingly flaring is big.It is long by Nan Caibei tune Way is transported, not only at high cost, but also delays the best edible period of vegetables, by agricultural science and technology, widelys popularize greenhouse gardening vegetable Dish can better meet people's lives needs, in the production management of green house of vegetables, growth and development, cultivation of the environment to vegetables in canopy Implementation, prevention of pest and disease damage of training technology etc. have extremely important influence.
But green house of vegetables equipment is more outmoded currently on the market, temperature, CO2 concentration acquisition mode fall behind, and do not have On the whole, controlling and management information-based, degree of integration is high, this affects the production of green house of vegetables to a certain extent Amount has influenced the health of vegetable grower itself, Er Qiechuan more seriously to the not in place of CO2 concentration measurement and control and management The green house of vegetables of system does not have the good feature of environmental protection, will increase planting cost.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of green house of vegetables is intelligently adjusted Control system.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control systems, and structure is simple, realizes Temperature and humidity, the real-time detection and control of gas concentration lwevel, soil temperature and humidity and illuminance, can not only protect in green house of vegetables canopy Demonstrate,prove the healthy growth of vegetables, moreover it is possible to effectively improve yield of vegetables, by the wireless module of installation, realize long-range monitoring, make Green house of vegetables administrator can understand environment of vegetable greenhouse situation at any time, more humanized, realize centralized management, improve vegetables Greenhouse management work efficiency avoids the waste of resource, also reduces planting cost by the purifying box of installation, is suitble to large quantities of Amount produces and uses, and can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
A kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system, including greenhouse and ceiling, the ceiling are located at greenhouse upper end, and fixed company Connect, the greenhouse inner bottom is provided with waterproof cabinet, soil and water tank, and soil be located at waterproof cabinet and water tank it Between, the soil is internally provided with soil temperature-moisture sensor, the waterproof cabinet be internally provided with battery, wireless module and Single-chip microcontroller, the water tank are internally provided with water pump, and the water tank upper end is provided with water-supply-pipe, and the water-supply-pipe upper end is fixed Sparge pipe is connected, and sparge pipe is located at shed top, the sparge pipe rear surface is provided with spray head, greenhouse inner wall two sides Top is provided with fan, and one side-lower of greenhouse inner wall is provided with aerial temperature and humidity sensor and luminance sensor, and brightness Sensor is located above aerial temperature and humidity sensor, is provided with carbon dioxide sensor below the greenhouse inner wall other side, institute It states and is fixedly connected with crossbeam inside ceiling, the crossbeam lower end is provided with LED light.
Further, ceiling outer wall side is provided with collecting tank, and the collecting tank lower end is provided with downcomer, described Downcomer lower end is provided with purifying box, and the purifying box is internally provided with filter screen and active carbon net, and active carbon net was located at Strainer lower end.
Further, the purifying box is connected with water tank by water inlet pipe.
Further, the single-chip microcontroller with aerial temperature and humidity sensor, luminance sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and soil Earth Temperature Humidity Sensor, fan, LED light and water pump are electrically connected, the battery with single-chip microcontroller, wireless module, Air Temperature Humidity sensor, luminance sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, fan, LED light and water pump electrically connect It connects, the single-chip microcontroller and wireless module are electrically connected.
Further, the collecting tank is the collecting tank of circular arc type structure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the utility model structure is simple, low manufacture cost, and it is dense to realize temperature and humidity, carbon dioxide in green house of vegetables canopy The real-time detection and control of degree, soil temperature and humidity and illuminance, make environment of vegetable greenhouse be maintained at best vegetable growth environment, no It can only guarantee the healthy growth of vegetables, moreover it is possible to effectively improve yield of vegetables.
2, the utility model connects the mobile phone of green house of vegetables administrator using wireless communication by the wireless module of installation With computer, long-range monitoring is realized, green house of vegetables administrator is enable to understand environment of vegetable greenhouse situation, more human nature at any time Change, realizes centralized management, improve green house of vegetables management work efficiency.
3, the utility model when rainy day, after rainwater is fallen on ceiling, can be slid by the purifying box of installation along ceiling It into collecting tank, is then flowed into purifying box by downcomer again, filter screen and active carbon net in purifying box can will be in rainwater Impurity and harmful substance are purged, and are then flowed into water tank by water inlet pipe again, can be fine so that the pouring of soil uses Economize on resources, avoid the waste of resource, also reduce planting cost, be suitble to produce in enormous quantities use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model green house of vegetables intelligent control system.
Fig. 2 is the waterproof cabinet schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model green house of vegetables intelligent control system.
Fig. 3 is the purifying box schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model green house of vegetables intelligent control system.
Fig. 4 is the electrical block diagram of the utility model green house of vegetables intelligent control system.
In figure: 1, greenhouse;2, ceiling;3, waterproof cabinet;4, aerial temperature and humidity sensor;5, luminance sensor;6, fan; 7, sparge pipe;8, crossbeam;9, LED light;10, spray head;11, water-supply-pipe;12, collecting tank;13, downcomer;14, carbon dioxide sensing Device;15, water tank;16, water pump;17, purifying box;18, soil temperature-moisture sensor;19, soil;20, battery;21, wireless Module;22, single-chip microcontroller;23, water inlet pipe;24, filter screen;25, active carbon net.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system, including greenhouse 1 and ceiling 2, the ceiling 2 are located at big 1 upper end of canopy, and be fixedly connected, 1 inner bottom of greenhouse is provided with waterproof cabinet 3, soil 19 and water tank 15, and soil 19 Between waterproof cabinet 3 and water tank 15, the soil 19 is internally provided with soil temperature-moisture sensor 18, the splashproof machine Case 3 is internally provided with battery 20, wireless module 21 and single-chip microcontroller 22, and the water tank 15 is internally provided with water pump 16, described 15 upper end of water tank is provided with water-supply-pipe 11, and 11 upper end of water-supply-pipe is fixedly connected with sparge pipe 7, and sparge pipe 7 is located at greenhouse 1 Top, 7 rear surface of sparge pipe are provided with spray head 10, and 1 inner wall of greenhouse, two upper side is provided with fan 6, described big 1 inner wall of canopy, one side-lower is provided with aerial temperature and humidity sensor 4 and luminance sensor 5, and to be located at air warm and humid for luminance sensor 5 4 top of sensor is spent, carbon dioxide sensor 14 is provided with below the 1 inner wall other side of greenhouse, is fixed inside the ceiling 2 Connecting cross beam 8,8 lower end of crossbeam are provided with LED light 9.
Wherein, the 2 outer wall side of ceiling is provided with collecting tank 12, and 12 lower end of collecting tank is provided with downcomer 13, 13 lower end of downcomer is provided with purifying box 17, and the purifying box 17 is internally provided with filter screen 24 and active carbon net 25, and Active carbon net 25 is located at 24 lower end of filter screen.
Wherein, the purifying box 17 is connected with water tank 15 by water inlet pipe 23.
Wherein, the single-chip microcontroller 22 with aerial temperature and humidity sensor 4, luminance sensor 5, carbon dioxide sensor 14 and Soil temperature-moisture sensor 18, fan 6, LED light 9 and water pump 16 are electrically connected, the battery 20 with single-chip microcontroller 22, wireless Module 21, aerial temperature and humidity sensor 4, luminance sensor 5, carbon dioxide sensor 14 and soil temperature-moisture sensor 18, wind Fan 6, LED light 9 and water pump 16 are electrically connected, and the single-chip microcontroller 22 is electrically connected with wireless module 21.
Wherein, the collecting tank 12 is the collecting tank of circular arc type structure.
It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system, and when work, single-chip microcontroller 22, nothing Wire module 21, aerial temperature and humidity sensor 4, luminance sensor 5, carbon dioxide sensor 14 and soil temperature-moisture sensor 18, Fan 6, LED light 9 and water pump 16 work under the power supply of battery 20, when aerial temperature and humidity sensor 4 senses greenhouse 1 When internal temperature or humidity is excessively high, can open fan 6 by single-chip microcontroller 22 can reduce temperature to ventilation processing is carried out in greenhouse Degree or humidity, when carbon dioxide sensor 14 detects that gas concentration lwevel is excessively high, also by single-chip microcontroller 22 open fan 6 into Row ventilation processing, can reduce the concentration of carbon dioxide, when luminance sensor 5 detects luminance shortage in greenhouse, can pass through list Piece machine 22 opens LED light 9, when soil temperature-moisture sensor 18 detects 19 overdrying of soil, can be passed through with increasing illumination brightness Single-chip microcontroller 22 opens water pump 16, and water pump 16 is then injected water in water tank 15 in sparge pipe 7 by water-supply-pipe 11, then again by spraying First 10 pairs of soil 19 moistens, while using the mobile phone and computer of wireless communication connection green house of vegetables administrator, realizing Long-range monitoring enables green house of vegetables administrator to understand environment of vegetable greenhouse situation at any time, and when rainy day, rainwater falls in ceiling 2 It after upper, can be slipped in collecting tank 12, then be flowed into purifying box 17 by downcomer 13 again, in purifying box 17 along ceiling 2 Filter screen 24 and active carbon net 25 can by rainwater impurity and harmful substance be purged, then flowed into and stored up by water inlet pipe 23 again In water tank 15, so that the pouring of soil 19 uses, the model STC12C4052AD of single-chip microcontroller 22, the model of wireless module 21 NRF24L01, the model MG811 of carbon dioxide sensor 14, the model SWR-100W of soil temperature-moisture sensor 18 are empty The model XWSD-W of temperature and moisture sensor 4, the model LST124E-EA1 of luminance sensor 5.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system, including greenhouse (1) and ceiling (2), the ceiling (2) are located on greenhouse (1) End, and be fixedly connected, it is characterised in that: greenhouse (1) inner bottom is provided with waterproof cabinet (3), soil (19) and water storage Case (15), and soil (19) is located between waterproof cabinet (3) and water tank (15), the soil (19) is internally provided with soil temperature Humidity sensor (18), the waterproof cabinet (3) are internally provided with battery (20), wireless module (21) and single-chip microcontroller (22), The water tank (15) is internally provided with water pump (16), and water tank (15) upper end is provided with water-supply-pipe (11), the water delivery Pipe (11) upper end is fixedly connected sparge pipe (7), and sparge pipe (7) is located at greenhouse (1) top, sparge pipe (7) rear surface It is provided with spray head (10), two upper side of greenhouse (1) inner wall is provided with fan (6), and one side-lower of greenhouse (1) inner wall is set It is equipped with aerial temperature and humidity sensor (4) and luminance sensor (5), and luminance sensor (5) is located at aerial temperature and humidity sensor (4) Top, greenhouse (1) the inner wall other side lower section is provided with carbon dioxide sensor (14), fixed inside the ceiling (2) to connect It connects crossbeam (8), crossbeam (8) lower end is provided with LED light (9).
2. a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ceiling (2) outer wall Side is provided with collecting tank (12), and collecting tank (12) lower end is provided with downcomer (13), and downcomer (13) lower end is set It is equipped with purifying box (17), the purifying box (17) is internally provided with filter screen (24) and active carbon net (25), and active carbon net (25) it is located at filter screen (24) lower end.
3. a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the purifying box (17) with Water tank (15) is connected by water inlet pipe (23).
4. a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the single-chip microcontroller (22) is equal With aerial temperature and humidity sensor (4), luminance sensor (5), carbon dioxide sensor (14) and soil temperature-moisture sensor (18), Fan (6), LED light (9) and water pump (16) are electrically connected, the battery (20) with single-chip microcontroller (22), wireless module (21), Aerial temperature and humidity sensor (4), luminance sensor (5), carbon dioxide sensor (14) and soil temperature-moisture sensor (18), wind It fans (6), LED light (9) and water pump (16) to be electrically connected, the single-chip microcontroller (22) and wireless module (21) are electrically connected.
5. a kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the collecting tank (12) is The collecting tank of circular arc type structure.
CN201820084542.5U 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of green house of vegetables intelligent control system Active CN208691882U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622737A (en) * 2019-11-07 2019-12-31 浙江大工新能源有限公司 Intelligent vegetable greenhouse
CN111903395A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-10 杭州宏盛农业设施有限公司 High-sensitivity greenhouse temperature and humidity monitoring and control system
CN112243756A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 新疆生产建设兵团第九师农业科学研究所(畜牧科学研究所) Beet planting management and control system and device based on Internet of things
CN112715237A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-30 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Greenhouse for planting rice
CN114045966A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-02-15 江苏双鹏钢结构工程有限公司 Fast-assembly anti-deformation steel structure curtain wall and construction method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110622737A (en) * 2019-11-07 2019-12-31 浙江大工新能源有限公司 Intelligent vegetable greenhouse
CN111903395A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-10 杭州宏盛农业设施有限公司 High-sensitivity greenhouse temperature and humidity monitoring and control system
CN112243756A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 新疆生产建设兵团第九师农业科学研究所(畜牧科学研究所) Beet planting management and control system and device based on Internet of things
CN112715237A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-30 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Greenhouse for planting rice
CN114045966A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-02-15 江苏双鹏钢结构工程有限公司 Fast-assembly anti-deformation steel structure curtain wall and construction method thereof

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