CN208691600U - A kind of glass deicing demister of graphene film heating - Google Patents
A kind of glass deicing demister of graphene film heating Download PDFInfo
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- CN208691600U CN208691600U CN201821176770.1U CN201821176770U CN208691600U CN 208691600 U CN208691600 U CN 208691600U CN 201821176770 U CN201821176770 U CN 201821176770U CN 208691600 U CN208691600 U CN 208691600U
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- glass
- deicing
- temperature
- demister
- film
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of glass deicing demister of graphene film heating, the glass deicing demister includes graphene heating film, temperature control module and power module, wherein, the graphene heating film be made of graphene as heater and hyaline membrane as carrier, the graphene heating film is set to surface and/or the inside glass and for carrying out deicing and/or demisting to the glass surface of the glass, the graphene heating film is connect with the temperature control module and the power module, the temperature control module is connected with the power module, the temperature control module is used to receive the heated in real-time temperature of the graphene heating film, and the output power of the power module is controlled according to the heated in real-time temperature.Compared with prior art, this method can quickly deicing and/or demisting and, it is securely and reliably, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of deicing demisters, more particularly, to a kind of glass deicing of graphene film heating
Demister.
Background technique
Currently, with the rapid development of economy, glass using more and more extensive, especially windshield be even more automobile not
The important component that can or lack, still, occurring fog on rainy weather, windshield is very common phenomenon, many institutes
Known, windshield, which hazes, will affect pilot's line of vision, influences traffic safety, causes traffic accident;Especially in rain and snow,
It there is also icing phenomenon on automotive window, can not only bring cumbersome de-icing work, it is also possible to because deicing is inadequate, be formed
Traffic accident is caused in eliminating driving blind area.
There are mainly three types of the conventional methods for windshield deicing, the first de-icing method is warm wind deicing,
Start engine, so that engine water temperature rises, then blow windshield with warm wind and heated, until ice sheet melts.This
Kind of method it is insufficient clearly, the time needed is longer, fuel consumption is more.Second of de-icing method is physics deicing, i.e.,
The shortcomings that driver carries out artificial demisting deicing by machine tool, this method be take a long time, deicing effect it is bad, be easy
There are missed areas, and are easy to damage vehicle window during demisting deicing.The third de-icing method is chemical deicing, such as
Be sprayed onto icing vehicle window using the anti-icing concentrate of high speed and carry out deicing, though this method is time-consuming short, to the damage of glass for vehicle window compared with
It is small, but shortcoming is that used chemical ice and snow remover can have an adverse effect to environment.
There are mainly two types of the conventional methods for windshield demisting, the first is the function that dehumidified using air conditioner refrigerating
Can, it reduces air themperature and humidity carries out demisting, second is to reduce vehicle internal-external temperature difference using warm wind to carry out demisting, both are removed
The shortcoming of mist method is longer the time required to being, and fuel consumption is more, is unfavorable for environmental protection and energy saving.
In conclusion the deficiency based on current deicing defogging method, it is necessary to a kind of method for developing deicing demisting, the party
Method can quickly deicing demisting and, it is securely and reliably, easy to operate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of graphene film in order to overcome defect of the existing technology and add
The glass deicing demister of heat, the glass deicing demister can quickly deicing demisting, and energy conservation and environmental protection, safely may be used
It leans on, intelligent control is easy to operate.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of graphene film heating
Glass deicing demister, including graphene heating film, temperature control module and power module, wherein the graphene heating film
It is made as heater, hyaline membrane as carrier of graphene, the graphene heating film is set to the surface of the glass
And/or inside glass and for carrying out deicing and/or demisting to the glass surface;The graphene heating film and the temperature control
Module is connected with the power module, and the temperature control module is connected with the power module, and the temperature control module is for receiving institute
The heated in real-time temperature of graphene heating film is stated, and controls the output work of the power module according to the heated in real-time temperature
Rate.
Preferably, the temperature control module includes thermoregulator and temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is for acquiring
The heated in real-time temperature of the graphene heating film, the thermoregulator are used to receive the heated in real-time temperature, and
The output power of the power module is adjusted according to the difference of the heated in real-time temperature and setting heating temperature.
Preferably, the temperature sensor includes film temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is mounted on the graphite
In alkene heating film, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the thermoregulator, the thermoregulator and the power module
Electrical connection.
Preferably, the thermoregulator includes gear adjusting device and processor, and the gear adjusting device is for giving birth to
The processor is passed at the setting heating temperature and by the setting heating temperature, the processor and the temperature pass
Sensor is connected with the power module, and the processor is used to receive the heated in real-time temperature of the temperature sensor acquisition
It spends, and adjusts the output power of the power module according to the difference of the heated in real-time temperature and the setting heating temperature.
Preferably, the glass deicing demister further includes wireless control end, and the thermoregulator further includes wireless
Communication module, the wireless control end and the wireless communication module communicate to connect, the wireless communication module and the processing
Device communication connection, for issuing the control instruction including set temperature, the wireless communication module is used at the wireless control end
It receives the control instruction and is passed to the processor, the processor according to the control instruction for setting
The difference for determining temperature and the heated in real-time temperature controls the output power of the power module.
Preferably, the wireless communication module includes bluetooth module and/or WIFI module and/or infrared remote control module, institute
It states between wireless control end and the wireless communication module using bluetooth connection, WIFI connection and/or infrared remote control connection.
Preferably, the glass is the front windshield of vehicle, and the power module includes the vehicle power supply of vehicle, described
Graphene heating film is used to carry out deicing and/or demisting to the front windshield.
Preferably, the graphene heating film is fitted in the surface of the front windshield;Or, the glass includes multilayer
Glass, the graphene heating film is between two layers adjacent of the glass;Or, the glass includes being located at the glass table
The protecting film of layer, the protecting film includes thermal isolation film, and the thermal isolation film is between the glass and the graphene heating film.
Preferably, the light transmittance of the graphene heating film is between 85.0% to 95.0%.
Preferably, the power module includes built-in power and/or external power supply, and the built-in power includes chargeable
Rechargeable battery or non-rechargeabel battery, the rechargeable battery can be charged by the external power supply, described to fill
The battery of electricity can be replaced;The external power supply includes the power supply system for loading the glass deicing demister.
In conclusion glass deicing demister provided by the utility model is simple and easy, low cost;Graphene heating film
Translucency is good, does not influence the sight of driver;The heating method of electric heating automobile window glass has been used, power control is convenient for;
The shape of graphene heating film can carry out personalized designs according to the shape of different deicing demisting positions, improve heating efficiency,
Reduce heating deicing the demisting time;Avoid common hot gas deicing demisting need to wait for hot air temperature liter after engine start
The shortcomings that could working after high, this method deicing demisting speed is fast, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1: a kind of structure of the glass deicing demister of graphene film heating of the utility model embodiment is shown
It is intended to;
Attached drawing 2: the vehicle windscreen and graphene of the glass deicing demister of the utility model embodiment one heat
The appearance diagram of film;
Attached drawing 3: the vehicle windscreen and graphene of the glass deicing demister of the utility model embodiment one heat
The diagrammatic cross-section of film;
Attached drawing 4: the vehicle windscreen and graphene of the glass deicing demister of the utility model embodiment two heat
The appearance diagram of film;
Attached drawing 5: the vehicle windscreen and graphene of the glass deicing demister of the utility model embodiment two heat
The diagrammatic cross-section of film;
A kind of attached drawing 6: the structure of glass deicing demister with wireless control end of the utility model embodiment three
Schematic diagram;
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows by attached drawing 1-6:
1- glass, 11- inner layer glass, 12- glass outer, 13- thermal isolation film, 2- graphene heating film, 3- temperature control module,
31- thermoregulator, 311- gear adjusting device, 312- processor, 313- wireless communication module, 32- temperature sensor, 4- electricity
Source module, 5- wireless control end.
Specific embodiment
To realize above-mentioned thought, the utility model provides a kind of device of glass deicing demisting, and the glass deicing removes
The device of mist is particularly suitable for the deicing demisting of windshield.To make the purpose of this utility model, advantages and features more
It is clear, below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-6 to the utility model proposes a kind of graphene film heating glass deicing demister work
It is further described.It should be noted that attached drawing is all made of very simplified form and using non-accurate ratio, only to
Purpose that is convenient, lucidly aiding in illustrating the utility model embodiment.
The core concept of the utility model is to provide a kind of glass deicing demister of graphene film heating, this reality
It is had the advantage that with the glass deicing demister of novel offer first is that electric energy can directly be utilized, without waiting for engine
Starting, deicing demisting speed is fast, does not need fuel consumption, reaches energy-saving and environment-friendly effect;Second is that graphene heating film translucency
It is good, the sight of driver is not influenced, can be directly mounted on the front windshield of vehicle window;Third is that the shape of graphene heating film can
Personalized designs are carried out according to the shape of different deicing demisting positions, meet the needs of different automobile types, and difference can be designed
Deicing demisting power, meet different deicing demisting demands.
<embodiment one>
In the present embodiment, by taking the deicing demisting on vehicle windscreen surface as an example, illustrate glass provided by the utility model
The exemplary configurations of glass deicing demister, it is clear that, the utility model does not carry out additional qualification to the type of vehicle, as long as
Have vehicle of windshield and vehicle power supply, such as automobile, train etc..In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, one
The structural schematic diagram of the glass deicing demister of kind graphene film heating, the glass deicing demister includes graphene
Heating film 2, temperature control module 3 and power module 4, graphene heating film 2 and temperature control module 3 are connect with power module 4.
Graphene heating film 2 is by graphene as heater, and hyaline membrane is removed as made of carrier using the glass
When ice demister, graphene heating film 2 is set to the glass surface for needing deicing demisting.Temperature control module 3 is for receiving graphite
The heated in real-time temperature of alkene heating film 2, and according to the power of the output of heating and temperature control power module 4 to graphene heating film 2.
Temperature control module 3 includes thermoregulator 31 and temperature sensor 32, and temperature sensor 32 includes film temperature sensing
Device, temperature sensor 32 are used to acquire the heated in real-time temperature of graphene heating film 2, and thermoregulator 31 is for receiving the reality
When heating temperature, and the output of power module 4 is adjusted to graphite according to the difference of the heated in real-time temperature and setting heating temperature
The power of alkene heating film 2.Further, thermoregulator 31 further includes gear adjusting device 311 and processor 312, and gear is adjusted
Device 311 is for generating the setting heating temperature and the setting heating temperature being passed to processor 312, processor 312
It is electrically connected with temperature sensor 32 and power module 4, processor 312 is used to receive the described of the acquisition of temperature sensor 32 and adds in real time
Hot temperature, and the output of power module 4 is adjusted to graphite according to the difference of the heated in real-time temperature and the setting heating temperature
The power of alkene heating film 2.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1, the temperature sensor 32 is PT100 temperature sensor.It is mounted on graphite
In alkene heating film 2, temperature sensor 32 and thermoregulator 31 are electrically connected, and thermoregulator 31 is electrically connected with power module 4.Such as
Shown in attached drawing 2, the vehicle windscreen and graphite of a kind of glass deicing demister of graphene film heating of the present embodiment
The appearance diagram of alkene heating film;As shown in Fig. 3, the glass deicing demisting dress of a kind of graphene film heating of the present embodiment
The diagrammatic cross-section of the vehicle windscreen and shown graphene heating film 2 set;In the present embodiment, the graphene is heated
Film 2 is placed in inside windshield, and the windshield includes inner layer glass 11 and glass outer 12, and graphene adds
Hotting mask 2 and windshield form integral structure, wherein the light transmittance of graphene heating film 2 85.0% to 90.0% it
Between, when graphene heating film 2 is placed between inner layer glass 11 and glass outer 12, though vehicle window light transmittance is declined, but still
It complies with standard, will not influence traffic safety.
In the present embodiment, the glass deicing demister has several heating gears, the different heating gears
The vehicle glass deicing demisting for respectively corresponding demisting, deicing or the different application that removes the snow, illustrates by taking defogging mode as an example below
The defogging mode workflow of the present embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1, the glass deicing demister is made to enter operating mode firstly, powering on module 4, it will
Defogging mode gear is arrived in the setting of gear adjusting device 311, and gear adjusting device 311 converts the defogging mode gear to and sets
Determine heating temperature and the setting heating temperature is passed into processor 312, processor 312 converts the setting heating temperature
Heating mode and heating time at corresponding graphene heating film 2 set the output of power module 4 to graphene accordingly and heat
The output power of film 2 heats graphene heating film 2.Then, temperature sensor 32 is by the heated in real-time temperature of acquisition
Degree passes to processor 312, next, the heated in real-time temperature that passes over temperature sensor 32 of processor 312 with
The setting heating temperature compares, and adjusts electricity according to the difference of the heated in real-time temperature and the setting heating temperature
Source module 4 is exported to the power of graphene heating film 2.
Only the workflow of defogging mode is substantially described above, it will be understood to those skilled in the art that different works
Operation mode such as deicing snow removing mode sets, i.e., described heating temperature difference different to the mode of gear adjusting device 311, but work
The workflow for making process and defogging mode is essentially identical, is no longer described in detail one by one herein.It, can be with it is clear that in practical application
Different gears is set to adapt to different scenes, such as demisting, deicing, except thick accumulated snow different application.
<embodiment two>
In the present embodiment, the glass deicing demister still by a kind of graphene film heating is applied to automobile
Windshield, from embodiment one the difference is that the surface laminating type of graphene heating film 2 and the glass 1 is different,
Here, only the difference just with embodiment one is explained:
As shown in Fig. 4, the windshield of the glass deicing demister of the present embodiment and graphene heating film 2 is outer
See schematic diagram;As shown in Fig. 5, the windshield and stone of the device of the glass deicing demisting of the utility model embodiment two
The diagrammatic cross-section of black alkene heating film 2, graphene heating film 2 and automobile conventional at present it can be seen from attached drawing 4 and attached drawing 5
Thermal isolation film 13 is made of one, and graphene heating film 2 and the thermal isolation film 13 are directly affixed on automotive windshield glass in automobile adhesive film
Inside glass.Wherein for 2 light transmittance of graphene heating film between 85.0% to 90.0%, translucent effect is better than the thermal isolation film
The graphene heating film 2 is attached to vehicle windowpane with the thermal isolation film 13, still conforms to automotive window light transmittance by 13 light transmittance
National standard.
In other examples, it is evident that those skilled in the art can be by the graphene heating film 2
It is affixed on inside the windshield 1 respectively with the thermal isolation film 13, graphene heating film 2 is attached to innermost layer, to this reality
With the glass deicing demister flexible Application of novel offer.
<embodiment three>
In the present embodiment, the glass deicing demister by a kind of graphene film heating is applied to automotive windshield
Glass, with embodiment one the difference is that glass deicing demister described in the embodiment has wireless control end, with
Under difference only just with embodiment one be illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 6, a kind of glass deicing demister with wireless control end of the utility model embodiment three
Structural schematic diagram, in the present embodiment, the glass deicing demister further includes wireless communication module 313 and wireless control end
5, at this point, the power module 4 of the glass deicing demister further includes built-in power.Processor 312, graphene heating film 2,
Thermoregulator 3 and temperature sensor 32 are all loaded on automobile, and wireless communication module 313 and wireless control end 5 communicate to connect,
Wireless communication module 313 and processor 312 communicate to connect, and wireless control end 5 is used to issue the control instruction including set temperature,
Wireless communication module 313 is for receiving the control instruction and being passed to processor 312, and temperature sensor 32 is by acquisition
It states heated in real-time temperature and passes to processor 312, the set temperature according to the control instruction of processor 312 and the reality
When heating temperature difference control power module 4 output to graphene heating film 2 power.
To sum up, the various configuration for carrying out deicing demister using graphene is described in detail in above-described embodiment,
Certainly, foregoing description is only the description to the utility model preferred embodiment, not to any restriction of the scope of the utility model,
The utility model includes but is not limited to configuration cited in above-mentioned implementation, and those skilled in the art can be according to above-mentioned implementation
The content of example is drawn inferences about other cases from one instance, and those skilled in the art extend to according to technical solution provided by the utility model
Entirely different application scenarios, it is clear that the utility model field those of ordinary skill done according to the disclosure above content it is any
Change, modification, belong to the protection scope of claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of glass deicing demister of graphene film heating, which is characterized in that including graphene heating film, temperature control mould
Block and power module, wherein
The graphene heating film is made as heater, hyaline membrane as carrier of graphene, the graphene heating film
It is set to surface and/or the inside glass and for carrying out deicing and/or demisting to the glass surface of the glass;
The graphene heating film is connect with the temperature control module and the power module, the temperature control module and the power supply mould
Block connection, the temperature control module are used to receive the heated in real-time temperature of the graphene heating film, and according to the heated in real-time
Temperature controls the output power of the power module.
2. glass deicing demister as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature control module includes thermoregulator
And temperature sensor, the temperature sensor are used to acquire the heated in real-time temperature of the graphene heating film, the temperature
Degree adjuster is used to receive the heated in real-time temperature, and according to the difference tune of the heated in real-time temperature and setting heating temperature
Save the output power of the power module.
3. glass deicing demister as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the temperature sensor includes film temperature
Sensor, the temperature sensor are mounted in the graphene heating film, the temperature sensor and the thermoregulator
Electrical connection, the thermoregulator are electrically connected with the power module.
4. glass deicing demister as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the thermoregulator includes that gear is adjusted
Device and processor, the gear adjusting device is for generating the setting heating temperature and transmitting the setting heating temperature
To the processor, the processor is connect with the temperature sensor and the power module, and the processor is for receiving
The heated in real-time temperature of the temperature sensor acquisition, and according to the heated in real-time temperature and the setting heating temperature
Difference adjusts the output power of the power module.
5. glass deicing demister as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the glass deicing demister further includes
Wireless control end, the thermoregulator further include wireless communication module, the wireless control end and the wireless communication module
Communication connection, the wireless communication module are connect with the processor communication, and the wireless control end includes setting for issuing
The control instruction of temperature, the wireless communication module is for receiving the control instruction and being passed to the processor, institute
It states processor and controls the electricity for the difference of the set temperature according to the control instruction and the heated in real-time temperature
The output power of source module.
6. glass deicing demister as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the wireless communication module includes bluetooth mould
Block and/or WIFI module and/or infrared remote control module use bluetooth between the wireless control end and the wireless communication module
Connection, WIFI connection and/or infrared remote control connection.
7. glass deicing demister as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the glass is before vehicle
Windshield, the power module include the vehicle power supply of vehicle, and the graphene heating film is used for the front windshield
Carry out deicing and/or demisting.
8. glass deicing demister as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the graphene heating film is fitted in described
The surface of front windshield;
Or, the glass includes compound glass, the graphene heating film is between two layers adjacent of the glass;
Or, the glass includes the protecting film positioned at the surface layer of glass, the protecting film includes thermal isolation film, the thermal isolation film position
Between the glass and the graphene heating film.
9. glass deicing demister as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the light transmittance of the graphene heating film exists
Between 85.0% to 95.0%.
10. glass deicing demister as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power module includes built-in power
And/or external power supply, the built-in power include chargeable rechargeable battery or non-rechargeabel battery, the rechargeable battery can
To be charged by the external power supply, the non-rechargeabel battery can be replaced;The external power supply includes loading institute
State the power supply system of glass deicing demister.
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CN201821176770.1U CN208691600U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of glass deicing demister of graphene film heating |
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CN201821176770.1U CN208691600U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of glass deicing demister of graphene film heating |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109089339A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-25 | 董哲源 | A kind of glass deicing demister |
CN111251834A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-06-09 | 杭州广安汽车电器有限公司 | Heating system of intelligent automobile air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-07-24 CN CN201821176770.1U patent/CN208691600U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109089339A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-12-25 | 董哲源 | A kind of glass deicing demister |
CN111251834A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-06-09 | 杭州广安汽车电器有限公司 | Heating system of intelligent automobile air conditioner |
CN111251834B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2022-01-07 | 杭州广安汽车电器有限公司 | Heating system of intelligent automobile air conditioner |
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