Utility model content
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of video monitoring system based on Internet of Things, is able to solve existing Internet of Things and needs weight
New the problem of setting up Internet of Things base station.The technical solution is as follows:
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of video monitoring system based on Internet of Things is provided, the system packet
It includes:
Cloud Server, at least one communication base station being connect with Cloud Server, each communication base station and at least one video
Processing equipment connection, video processing equipment connect one to one with video monitoring equipment, and each communication base station is mounted in illumination and sets
Standby upper, video processing equipment, the video monitoring equipment of each communication base station and connection form local area network;
Video monitoring equipment is sent to video processing equipment, video processing for acquiring video data, and by video data
Equipment is sent to communication base station for analyzing video data, by the obtain first analysis information, and communication base station believes the first analysis
Breath is sent to Cloud Server, Cloud Server storage the first analysis information.
By building Internet of Things communication base station indoors or on outdoor lighting apparatus, the normal band of lighting apparatus is utilized
The characteristics of electrical characteristics and high-altitude suspension, it is easy to the installation for solving the problems, such as Internet of Things communication base station and take electric;Meanwhile it founding the bureau certainly
Domain net forms the topology design of own network, can not be provided reliably by the interference effect of external environment for network security
Guarantee;In addition, the characteristic widely distributed in view of lighting apparatus, can optimize the distribution of Internet of Things communication base station, according to practical need
Carry out arbitrary extension is sought, the construction cost of building Internet of things system is reduced and performance is provided.Meanwhile by with each video monitoring
The corresponding video processing equipment of equipment is stored and is analyzed to video data, is realized the distributed storage of video data and is divided
The bandwidth of video flowing occupancy has been saved in analysis;In addition, Cloud Server is read out and saves to analysis data, clothes are greatly saved
Business device resource, reduces the operating pressure of Cloud Server.
In one embodiment, video processing equipment includes memory module, the first analysis module and the first communication mould
Block;
Memory module is used to store the video data of video monitoring equipment transmission;
First analysis module obtains the first analysis information for analyzing video data;
First communication module is used to the first analysis information being sent to the communication base station in corresponding local area network.
In one embodiment, video monitoring equipment includes acquisition module and second communication module;
Acquisition module is for acquiring video data;
Second communication module is used to video data being sent to video processing equipment.
In one embodiment, video monitoring equipment further includes the second analysis module;
Second analysis module obtains the second analysis information for analyzing video data;
Second communication module is used to the second analysis information being sent to communication base station, so that communication base station is analyzed second
Information is sent to Cloud Server and is stored.
In one embodiment, communication base station includes: device gateway module and equipment interconnection module;
Device gateway module is for the communication between communication base station and video processing equipment;
Equipment interconnection module is for the communication between communication base station.
In one embodiment, video monitoring system further include: terminal device, terminal device are connect with Cloud Server, eventually
End equipment is for showing from the first analysis information stored in cloud server and/or the second analysis information.
In one embodiment, terminal device is also used to obtain the first callback instruction of user, and by the first callback instruction
It is sent to Cloud Server, includes readjustment parameter in the first callback instruction;
Cloud Server obtains readjustment video from the first analysis information and/or the second analysis information according to the first callback instruction
Mark, according to readjustment video mark is obtained from video processing equipment readjustment video, and by adjust back video be sent to terminal
Equipment;
Terminal device display readjustment video.
In one embodiment, terminal device is connect with video processing equipment, and terminal device is for obtaining the second of user
Callback instruction, and readjustment video is obtained from video processing equipment according to the second callback instruction, display readjustment video, the second readjustment
Mark comprising readjustment video in instruction.
In one embodiment, terminal device includes smart phone, tablet computer, laptop.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of video monitoring system based on Internet of Things, as shown in Figure 1, should be based on Internet of Things
Video monitoring system includes:
Cloud Server 101, at least one communication base station 102 being connect with Cloud Server 101, each communication base station 102 with
The connection of at least one video processing equipment 103, video processing equipment 103 connect one to one with video monitoring equipment 104, each
Communication base station 102 is built on lighting apparatus, and each communication base station 102 is set with video processing equipment 103, the video monitoring connecting
Standby 104 form local area network;
Video data is sent to video processing equipment 103 for acquiring video data by video monitoring equipment 104, depending on
Frequency processing equipment 103 is sent to communication base station 102, communication base station for analyzing video data, by the obtain first analysis information
First analysis information is sent to Cloud Server 101, the storage of Cloud Server 101 first analysis information by 102.
According to actual scene needs, communication base station 102 can be built indoors or on outdoor lighting apparatus, be utilized
The characteristics of normal charged characteristic and high-altitude suspension of lighting apparatus, it is easy to solution Internet of Things communication base station installation and take electricity to ask
Topic.In addition, due to each communication base station 102 and video processing equipment connected to it 102,104 formation office of video monitoring equipment
Domain net forms the topology design of own network, can not be provided reliably by the interference effect of external environment for network security
Guarantee;Meanwhile the characteristic widely distributed in view of lighting apparatus, the distribution of Internet of Things communication base station can be optimized, according to practical need
Carry out arbitrary extension is sought, the construction cost of building Internet of things system is reduced and performance is provided.Meanwhile by with each video monitoring
The corresponding video processing equipment of equipment is stored and is analyzed to video data, is realized the distributed storage of video data and is divided
The bandwidth of video flowing occupancy has been saved in analysis;In addition, Cloud Server is read out and saves to analysis data, clothes are greatly saved
Business device resource, reduces the operating pressure of Cloud Server.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in Fig. 2, video processing equipment 103 includes memory module 1031, first
Analysis module 1032 and first communication module 1033.Wherein, memory module 1031 is for storing video monitoring equipment transmission
Video data;First analysis module 1032 obtains the first analysis information for analyzing video data;The
One communication module 1033 is used to the first analysis information being sent to the communication base station in corresponding local area network.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in figure 3, video monitoring equipment 104 includes acquisition module 1041 and the
Two communication modules 1042;Wherein, acquisition module 1041 is for acquiring video data;Second communication module 1042 is used for video counts
According to being sent to video processing equipment.
Further, as shown in figure 4, video monitoring equipment 104 further includes the second analysis module 1043;Wherein,
Two analysis modules 1043 obtain the second analysis information for analyzing video data;Second communication module 1042 is used for the
Two analysis information are sent to communication base station, store so that the second analysis information is sent to Cloud Server by communication base station.
It should be noted that the second analysis module in video monitoring equipment can simply analyze video data, obtain
To the second analysis data such as such as video monitoring equipment mark, data type, timestamp, places;First in video processing equipment
Analysis module can carry out complicated analysis to video data, obtain such as recognition of face, velocity measuring, warning message the
One analysis data, certainly, the first analysis module also available such as camera information, data type, timestamp equal part
Analyse information.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, communication base station 102 includes: device gateway module and equipment interconnection module, if
For standby gateway module for the communication between communication base station and video processing equipment, communication apparatus can be wirelessly and at video
Reason equipment is communicated, and device gateway module can support various wireless communication agreement, such as WIFI, bluetooth, zigbee, LORA;
Equipment interconnection module can use based on wireless telecommunications (such as WIFI, LTE) for the communication between communication base station, the module,
Mode supplemented by wire communication (optical fiber, Ethernet) carries out the communication between communication base station, realizes the construction of communication backbone network.It is logical
The device gateway module and equipment interconnection module in base station are interrogated, guarantees the horizontal and vertical transmission of data.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in figure 5, the video monitoring system further include: terminal device 105, eventually
End equipment 105 is connect with Cloud Server 101, and terminal device 105 is used to show the first analysis information stored in Cloud Server 101
And/or second analysis information, first analysis information and second analysis information in include video data mark.In disclosure reality
It applies in example, terminal device includes smart phone, tablet computer, laptop, PC etc..
When user needs to check some video, terminal device 105 obtains the first callback instruction of user, and by first time
It adjusts instruction to be sent to Cloud Server 101, includes readjustment parameter in the first callback instruction;Cloud Server 101 refers to according to the first readjustment
The mark that readjustment video is obtained from the first analysis information and/or the second analysis information is enabled, according to the mark of readjustment video from view
Readjustment video is obtained in frequency processing equipment 103, and readjustment video is sent to terminal device 105;The display readjustment of terminal device 105
Video.
Certainly, terminal device 105 can also be connect with video processing equipment 103, when user needs to check some video,
The second callback instruction for the user that terminal device 105 obtains, readjustment is obtained according to the second callback instruction from video processing equipment
Video, and show the readjustment video, wherein it include the mark of readjustment video in the second callback instruction.
Either terminal 105 is connect with Cloud Server, or is connect with terminal device, and user can be from the first analysis letter
Breath and/or the time in the second analysis information, place, video monitoring equipment mark, alert event, recognition of face, velocity measuring
Etc. elements retrieval carried out to analysis data need the video adjusted back, greatly reduce retrieval time and complexity, make user can
Promptly to find the video of needs, and have a variety of playback modes, can be carried out by user's requirement normal speed, quickly, it is slow
Speed, the frame by frame functions such as playback.
Based on the video monitoring system of Internet of Things, the topological network of entire video control system according to described in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5
Network includes three-layer network: equipment accesses network layer, communication backbone network network layers, cloud network layer.Wherein, equipment access network layer is used
In accessing various access devices, which is made of many micro radio local area networks, mostly use WiFi, bluetooth, ZigBee,
The wireless communication techniques such as LoRa;Communicate each independent micro radio office of the backbone network network layers for coupling device access network layer
Domain net, it is final to realize interconnecting for all devices;The data for communicating backbone network network layers can be by a gateway with wireless
Data are sent to cloud network by the mode of (WiFi, LTE etc.) or wired (Ethernet, optical fiber etc.), by disposing clothes beyond the clouds
Business platform, i.e. Cloud Server, user can realize monitoring, management, the data statistics, number to field device by long-range mode
According to analysis etc..
Based on the video monitoring system shown in fig. 5 based on Internet of Things, as shown in fig. 6, being IPC with video monitoring equipment
(IP Camera, web camera), and AI analysis chip is embedded in IPC;Video processing equipment is the IO box of encapsulation, IO box
It include NVR (Network Video Recorder, network hard disk video recorder), video analyzer, gateway in son;Terminal is set
Standby is web terminal.
Wherein, IPC belongs to headend equipment, and the IPC of access is on the one hand real in a manner of digital video bit stream Ethernet
When monitor video sends to NVR, video is stored in the mini-hard disk of its carrying at for other processing equipments by NVR
Reason, on the other hand, the AI analysis chip being embedded in IPC analyze monitor video, (such as by the video analysis data analyzed
Timestamp, I/O signal, monitoring signals etc.) Cloud Server is directly transmitted by communication base station by IO mode, the view in IO box
Frequency analyzer calls directly the video in NVR, and getting relevant analysis data by complicated analysis, (such as timestamp, IO are believed
Number, monitoring signals etc.), then analysis data are deposited into Cloud Server by communication base station;Terminal web terminal is user's operation,
It can be directly connected to IO box and obtain or adjust back relevant video (such as live video and playback video), and control Cloud Server,
The data of video analyzer analysis in IPC or the IO box of front end can also be selected, by various scenes so that user is according to various
Scene gets relevant monitoring information.
Using the system architecture in the embodiment of the present disclosure, lighting apparatus high-altitude suspension feature and distributed deployment are utilized
Feature carries the communication base station of Internet of Things, can very easily solve the problems, such as the installation of communication base station and take a little;Utilize insertion
The front end IPC of AI analysis chip can complete target following, behavior judgement etc., after reducing in the intellectual analysis equipment of front end
The operating pressure of platform computer, all cameras can be carried out analyzing, by building the communication base station on lighting apparatus,
In real time will analysis information (such as timestamp, IO information) be uploaded to Cloud Server, in this way will save video,
Video separation is analyzed to each IPC;Due to carrying out the storage of video by NVR, being analyzed by video analyzer video,
Various warning messages (such as fire alarm, security protection) information is obtained, can realize data by a server or by cloud server
Reading and preservation, server resource is greatly saved, reduces the operating pressure of server;In the side by web page end
Formula carries out video monitoring, video recording inquiry, abnormal alarm data query etc., can be directly in NVR by the various information such as timestamp
The video flowing of correlation time at middle readjustment, obtains corresponding detection information, and this approach reduces the operations of installation software, can be with
Video data is conveniently checked at any time, has effectively saved the bandwidth of video flowing occupancy.
According to the monitoring system based on Internet of Things of foregoing description, may be implemented under the live streaming of real-time video, video record
It carries, playback Video Document, Cloud Server control, NVR edition upgrading and restart, video intelligent analytic function, parameter query and set
It sets, other control functions etc..Wherein, playback Video Document can temporally, place, camera lens, the elements such as alert event into
Row retrieval, greatly reduces retrieval time and complexity, user is allow promptly to find the video recording of needs, and have more
Kind of playback mode such as can be carried out normal speed by user's requirements, played back quickly, at a slow speed, frame by frame at the functions;Video intelligent analytic function
Include: intrusion detection, mobile detection, recognition of face, object identification, into monitor, leave detection, occur detection, disappear detection,
Hover detection, trail detection, stop detection, angle detecting, velocity measuring, classification and Detection, height detection, color detection, abandonment
Analyte detection, article move detection, fire defector, Smoke Detection, count detection, occlusion detection, mobile detection, automatically track, regard
Function warnings and the settings such as frequency stabilization function, target density detection, video-losing;Other control functions include that same brand equipment is wide
Broadcast search, addition, the modification of IPC network parameter etc..
It is round-the-clock with the realization of 60 tunnel video monitoring systems 10*24 hours to utilize the system architecture in the embodiment of the present disclosure
For security monitoring and intelligent intrusion detection, the camera relevant device on 60 tunnels is linked into lamp combined network communication base station, system
Start to operate normally.
If the 10th tunnel camera detection is to having suspicion personnel invasion, the invasion information that will test, such as according to camera shooting
Head information, data type, timestamp information flow by transmission of network to network-side.If user needs to check within the period
Video playback then only needs to select time and type, the end web that can adjust back relevant video flowing in NVR in web terminal.
If video analyzer analyzes the video flow detection in NVR to there is fire alarm information in real time, the data that will test by
Pass through transmission of network to network-side according to the information stream format of (camera information, data type, timestamp, site).The end Web
Data and timestamp and the site for obtaining the fire alarm type from network layer in real time, user can receive in real time
Fire alarm information.
If user needs to check current real-time video or playback video in page end, the reality in NVR can be directly adjusted back
When video flowing or playback video flow to front end webpage broadcasting.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of video monitoring system based on Internet of Things, the system include Cloud Server, with
At least one communication base station of Cloud Server connection, each communication base station is connect at least one video processing equipment, at video
Reason equipment connect one to one with video monitoring equipment, each communication base station is mounted on lighting apparatus, each communication base station and
Video processing equipment, the video monitoring equipment of connection form local area network;Video monitoring equipment will be regarded for acquiring video data
Frequency is according to video processing equipment is sent to, and video processing equipment is for analyzing video data, by the obtain first analysis information hair
Communication base station is given, the first analysis information is sent to Cloud Server, Cloud Server storage the first analysis information by communication base station.It is logical
It crosses and builds Internet of Things communication base station indoors or on outdoor lighting apparatus, utilize the normal charged characteristic and height of lighting apparatus
Place suspension the characteristics of, it is easy to the installation for solving the problems, such as Internet of Things communication base station and take electric;Meanwhile self-built local area network, it is formed
The topology design of own network, can not be provided reliable guarantee by the interference effect of external environment for network security;Separately
Outside, the characteristic widely distributed in view of lighting apparatus, can optimize the distribution of Internet of Things communication base station, carry out according to actual needs any
Extension reduces the construction cost of building Internet of things system and provides performance.Meanwhile by corresponding with each video monitoring equipment
Video processing equipment is stored and is analyzed to video data, and the distributed storage and analysis of video data are realized, and is saved
The bandwidth that video flowing occupies;In addition, Cloud Server is read out and saves to analysis data, server resource is greatly saved,
Reduce the operating pressure of Cloud Server.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to its of the disclosure after considering specification and practicing disclosure disclosed herein
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.