CN208688557U - A kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device - Google Patents
A kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208688557U CN208688557U CN201821373798.4U CN201821373798U CN208688557U CN 208688557 U CN208688557 U CN 208688557U CN 201821373798 U CN201821373798 U CN 201821373798U CN 208688557 U CN208688557 U CN 208688557U
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- water
- protection tube
- thermometer
- clock
- measuring device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device, measuring device includes tape measure, protection tube, thermometer and surveys clock, surveys the bottom opening of clock, top closed；Protection tube is vertically arranged on the top for surveying clock, and thermometer is vertically arranged and is detachably mounted in protection tube, and the value position of thermometer is located below；The observation window for observing thermometer measure data is offered on the side wall of protection tube, surrounds water storage cavity jointly positioned at the side wall of the lower edge of observation window and protection tube bottom, the value portion of thermometer is located in water storage cavity；Diameter at the top of protection tube is less than the diameter of its bottom；The free end of tape measure is connected with the top of protection tube.The utility model can measure the purpose of two data of water level and water temperature of well simultaneously, and the precision of test underground water water temperature can be improved, structurally reasonable, be easy to carry about with one and operate, effectively improve the efficiency of field hydrogeology investigation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field hydrogeology measuring device more particularly to a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring devices.
Background technique
Water level and temperature measurement to well are the important process contents of field hydrogeology investigation work.For a long time,
The measurement of well water level is measured using W/W lining rope or professional floodometer, the on-site measurement to well water temperature
Usually well water is taken out, in ground test.Such working method has a following drawback: first, well water is leaving ground
After original environment reaches ground down, temperature is directly affected by ground environment, is easy to be raised and lowered and is caused test error；The
Two, traditional level measuring instrumental function is more single, can only obtain one data of water level, and to survey to the water temperature of well
Examination needs additionally to be drawn water or take up well water using sampler, carries out water temperature test on ground；Third, traditional water level
The lining rope of measuring tool is wrapped on a winch more, and volume is larger, more heavy, and in the factual survey of field, one is not yet
It is portable；And operation is relatively complicated, it is not convenient enough.Based on the above drawback, actual conditions and warp are investigated in conjunction with field hydrogeology
It tests, it is intended to research and develop the portable unit of a kind of water level applied to well, temperature measurement, reaching can be simultaneously using a kind of equipment
The water level of well and the purpose of water temperature data are obtained, to mitigate the workload of well investigation, improves field hydrogeology investigation
Efficiency.
Utility model content
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device, is asked with solving the prior art
At least one of topic technical problem.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device, the survey
Amount device includes tape measure, protection tube, thermometer and surveys clock, and the bottom opening for surveying clock is top closed；The protective jacket
Pipe is vertically arranged on the top for surveying clock, and the central axes of the central axes for surveying clock and protection tube coincide；The thermometer
It is vertically arranged and is detachably mounted in protection tube, the value position of the thermometer is located below；The protection tube
Side wall on offer observation window for observing thermometer measure data, positioned at the side wall of the lower edge of the observation window and anti-
Sheath bottom of the tube surrounds water storage cavity jointly, and the value portion of the thermometer is located in water storage cavity；The free end of the tape measure and anti-
The top of protecting pipe is connected.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement:
Preferably, the clock and the shape of protection tube surveyed is cylindrical shape, and the diameter for surveying clock is greater than or equal to protection
The diameter of casing, the protection tube it is top closed.
Preferably, the temperature is calculated as kerosene thermometer.
Preferably, the top surface of the protection tube is equipped with connection ring, and the free end of the tape measure is equipped with hanging ring, described
Hanging ring is connected with connection ring.
Preferably, it the protection tube and surveys the junction of clock and is equipped with conical surface backplate, the top margin of the conical surface backplate and anti-
The smooth-sided transition of protecting pipe, the bottom edge of the conical surface backplate and the side for surveying clock seamlessly transit.
Preferably, the material of the protection tube, conical surface backplate and survey clock is stainless steel.
Preferably, the protection tube inner wall is successively arranged two fixed rings in the vertical direction, sets in the fixed ring
There is opening, the opening is equipped with bolt, and the fixed ring, which adjusts its elastic and opening and closing, described thermometer by bolt, to lead to
Two fixed rings are crossed to be mounted in protection tube.
Preferably, the shape of the observation window is rectangle, and the observation window setting is set in protection tube relative to thermometer
On graduated side, the thermometer can pass through from observation window.
Preferably, the protection tube top surface is circular conical surface or arc surface.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model relates to measuring device overcome traditional water
The shortcomings that position measuring tool is more heavy, cumbersome, and temperature measurement needs additional water intaking, has reached and has used a kind of equipment
To measure the purpose of two data of water level and water temperature of well simultaneously, and can be as needed, which can measure different depth
The Temperature Regime of Main of underground water.The device alleviates the workload of well investigation, alleviates the weight bearing of investigator, improves field water
The efficiency of literary geologic survey.The device all parts are cheap, and technology maturation is easily fabricated on the whole, convenient for operation, can give
Field hydrogeology work brings great convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective structure schematic diagram.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
10, measuring device；100, protection tube；110, observation window；120, water storage cavity；130, connection ring；140, fixed ring；
150, circular conical surface；200, thermometer；300, clock is surveyed；400, tape measure；410, hanging ring；500, conical surface backplate.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining that this is practical
It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, measuring device 10 includes tape measure 400, prevents the utility model relates to a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device
Protecting pipe 100, thermometer 200 and survey clock 300, survey the bottom opening of clock 300, top closed；Protection tube 100 is vertically arranged
On the top for surveying clock 300, the central axes of the central axes and protection tube 100 of surveying clock 300 coincide；Thermometer 200 is set vertically
It sets and is detachably mounted in protection tube 100, the value position (not marking in figure) of thermometer 200 is located below；It is anti-
The observation window 110 for observing 200 measurement data of thermometer is offered on the side wall of protecting pipe 100, under observation window 110
The side wall at edge and 100 bottom of protection tube surround water storage cavity 120 jointly, and the value portion of thermometer 200 is located at water storage cavity 120
It is interior；The free end of tape measure 400 is connected with the top of protection tube 100.The utility model relates to measuring device 10 overcome
The shortcomings that conventional water level measuring tool is more heavy, cumbersome, and temperature measurement needs additional water intaking, has been reached and has been set using one kind
The purpose of standby two data of water level and water temperature that can measure well simultaneously, and can be as needed, which can measure not
With the Temperature Regime of Main of depth underground water.The device alleviates the workload of well investigation, alleviates the weight bearing of investigator, improves
The efficiency of field hydrogeology investigation.The device all parts are cheap, and technology maturation is easily fabricated on the whole, convenient for behaviour
Make, can work and bring great convenience to field hydrogeology.
The application method of the utility model includes: tester station by well, and a hand-held flexible rule box controls tape measure on the other hand,
It will survey under clock and be put into well, the speed that the beginning surveys clock decentralization is fast, when surveying clock bottom Rapid contact to groundwater level,
Cause air concussion in clock, and then clear and melodious sound can be issued, hold tape measure at this time, position is gradually on well head table top side
It swings up and down tape measure by a small margin, surveys the sound that clock also gradually issues " rub-a-dub rub-a-dub " in underground, amplitude to be swung up and down to minimum, " rub-a-dub
Rub-a-dub " sound when disappearing substantially, just can determine that the depth to water of well by the tape measure scale rested on well head table top side.Really
After determining depth to water, surveys clock and transfer to groundwater level hereinafter, 1min or so is stopped, then be promoted to ground for clock is surveyed, by surveying clock
Thermometer above just can read the temperature of underground water.
In some embodiments, the shape for surveying clock 300 is cylindrical shape, and the shape of protection tube 100 is cylindrical shape, surveys clock
300 diameter is greater than or equal to the diameter of protection tube 100, and the axis for surveying the axis and protection tube 100 of clock 300 coincides.
Protection tube it is top closed, bottom, which can be open, to be closed, and the utility model is herein with no restrictions.It surveys clock 300 and prevents
The sum of vertical height of protecting pipe 100 is combined with tape measure 400, constitutes the measurement water level an of entirety, the tool of water temperature, this
In the start index of tape measure 400 the sum of highly to be set in conjunction with the vertical of clock 30 and protection tube 100 is surveyed, in this way when measuring
It obtains being data that data are water level；Also 400 free end of tape measure can be set using 0 as start index, measurement obtains data
Later, in addition surveying the data of the sum of vertical height of clock 300 and protection tube 100.
In one or more embodiments, thermometer 200 is kerosene thermometer.The measurement vacuole of 200 bottom of thermometer is outstanding
Sky is in the position of 120 bosom of water storage cavity.When measurement, measuring device 10 is immersed in well water, waits 1min or so, thermometer quietly
After the actual temperature for measuring well water, after measuring device 10 is thus lifted to ground, the well water still stored in water storage cavity 120, and
The vacuole of 200 bottom of thermometer is immersed in the well water in water storage cavity 120, even if in the Water Temperature In Well that ground observation measures, it is short
In time, 200 displays temperature of thermometer will not be by the interference of ambient temperature.The utility model is not limited to kerosene thermometer,
Also it can be selected and be generally not used for the measurement of well temperature since mercury is toxic such as mercurial thermometer.Not according to field study area
It together, can be according to the actual situation with changing the thermometers of different ranges, type.
In at least one embodiment, the top surface of protection tube 100 is equipped with connection ring 130, sets on the free end of tape measure 400
There is hanging ring 410, hanging ring 410 is connected with connection ring 130.The flexibility having when being connected using ring body can reduce and fill measurement
The concussion setting 10 decentralizations or being subject to during being promoted, effective protection measuring device 10 extend the service life of device entirety.
In some embodiments, the junction of protection tube 100 and survey clock 300 is equipped with conical surface backplate 500, conical surface backplate
The smooth-sided transition of 500 top margin and protection tube 100, the bottom edge of conical surface backplate 500 and the side for surveying clock 300 are smoothed
It crosses.Conical surface backplate 500 is used for protection tube 100 and surveys the protection outside the junction progress of clock 300, prevents measuring device 10
Because touching barrier in well in decentralization or lifting process, and whole damaged or fracture is caused, is obstructed or is stuck in well.
In one or more embodiments, the material of protection tube 100, conical surface backplate 500 and survey clock 300 is stainless
Steel.Stainless steel material has stronger hardness, while meeting water and being not easy to get rusty.Protection tube 100, conical surface backplate in the utility model
It 500 and surveys the material of clock 300 and is not limited to stainless steel, other are with preferable stiffness and strength and have the metal or non-of constant weight
Metal can be applied in the utility model.
In at least one embodiment, 100 inner wall of protection tube is successively arranged two fixed rings 140 in the vertical direction,
Fixed ring be equipped with opening, opening be equipped with bolt (not marked in figure), fixed ring 140 by bolt adjust its it is elastic with open
It closes, thermometer 200 can be mounted in protection tube 100 by two fixed rings 140.The central axes weight of two fixed rings 140
It closes, and the central axes coincidence or parallel of the central axes of fixed ring 140 and protection tube 100.
In one or more embodiments, the shape of observation window 110 is rectangle, and observation window 110 is arranged in protection tube 100
It is set on graduated side relative to thermometer 200, thermometer 200 can pass through from observation window 110.In observation window 110
Axis is overlapped with the central axes of protection tube 100, and observation window 110 is used to observe the measurement data of thermometer 200, same to chronothermometer
200 are passed in and out inside protection tube 100 by observation window 110.
In some embodiments, the top surface of protection tube 100 is that circular conical surface 150 or arc surface (are not got the bid in figure
Out).Circular conical surface 150 or arc surface reduce the water resistance being subject to when measuring device 10 proposes, while reducing device in lifting process
In encounter the probability that barrier is stuck.
In at least one specific embodiment, the utility model includes 30m tape measure 400, surveys 300 bottom of clock opening, stainless
Steel material.The effect for surveying clock 300 is the depth to water for measuring well water, connects tape measure 400 surveying clock top, will survey clock 300 and protrudes into
In well, when survey 300 Rapid contact of clock arrive the water surface when can issue clear and melodious sound, at this time pass through tape measure 400 on distance scale,
Just it can determine that the depth to water of well.Survey 300 measurement accuracy of clock can be controlled in cm grade, be suitable for measure depth to water 30m with
Interior well.
The effect of protection tube 100 is the thermometer 200 for protecting center, and clock 300 and hanging ring 410 are surveyed in connection, for not
Rust steel material；The effect of rectangle viewing window mouth 110 opened up outside protection tube 100 is observation thermometer 200 reading, replacement thermometer
200, enter water storage cavity 120 for well water and channel is provided.
Protection tube 100, which is welded in, to be surveyed on clock 300, and in weld with 500 formal layout of conical surface backplate, protection tube
Top surface is circular conical surface or arc surface, and anti-locking apparatus is blocked in underground by unknown object.
200 range of thermometer is 0-50 DEG C, in ineligible area, can be replaced other amounts according to the actual situation
The thermometer of journey, thermometer 200 are fixed on inside protection sleeve pipe by upper and lower two fixed rings 140 with screw, are torn open with tool
Suitable thermometer 200 can be replaced by opening fixed ring 140.Thermometer 200 uses height for the kerosene thermometer of 10cm, thermometer
The vacuole of 200 bottoms is vacantly in the position of 120 centre of water storage cavity.When measurement, device is immersed in well water, waits 1min or so quietly,
After thermometer 200 measures the actual temperature of well water, after device is thus lifted to ground, well water is still stored in water storage cavity 120, and
The vacuole of 200 bottom of thermometer is immersed in the well water in water storage cavity 120, even if in the Water Temperature In Well that ground observation measures, it is short
In time, 200 displays temperature of thermometer will not be by the interference of ambient temperature.
The water level, temperature measurement portable unit be suitable for area by the groundwater level buried depth of enumeration district within 30m
Practical experience is investigated according to field hydrogeology in domain, and the groundwater level buried depth in China major part region is within 30m, therefore
The application range of the device is wide.Device lower part stainless steel measuring device weight 200g, 30m tape measure weight about 400g, always
Body weight 600g or so, carrying portable is simple to operation, is suitble to single carrying over long distances.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " upper ", " under ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", "
Interior ", " outside ", " axial direction in bottom " " ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning
Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
" multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention, three etc., unless otherwise
Clear specific restriction.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connection ", " is consolidated at " connected "
It is fixed " to wait terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or is integral；It can be
Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature " upper " or " under "
It can be that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only
Indicate that first feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field
Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into
Row combination and combination.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device, which is characterized in that the measuring device include tape measure, protection tube, thermometer and
Clock is surveyed, the bottom opening for surveying clock is top closed；The protection tube is vertically arranged on the top for surveying clock, the survey
The central axes of clock and the central axes of protection tube coincide；The thermometer is vertically arranged and is detachably mounted to protection tube
Interior, the value position of the thermometer is located below；It offers on the side wall of the protection tube for observing thermometer measure
The observation window of data surrounds water storage cavity, the temperature positioned at the side wall of the lower edge of the observation window and protection tube bottom jointly
The value portion of degree meter is located in water storage cavity；The free end of the tape measure is connected with the top of protection tube.
2. a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape for surveying clock and protection tube
Shape is cylindrical shape, it is described survey clock diameter be greater than or equal to protection tube diameter, the protection tube it is top closed.
3. a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature is calculated as kerosene temperature
Meter.
4. a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the top surface of the protection tube
There is connection ring, the free end of the tape measure is equipped with hanging ring, and the hanging ring is connected with connection ring.
5. a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protection tube and the company for surveying clock
It meets place and is equipped with conical surface backplate, the smooth-sided transition of the top margin and protection tube of the conical surface backplate, the bottom of the conical surface backplate
Side and the side for surveying clock seamlessly transit.
6. a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the protection tube, conical surface backplate
It is stainless steel with the material for surveying clock.
7. a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the protection tube inner wall is vertical
Two fixed rings are successively arranged on direction, the fixed ring is equipped with opening, and the opening is equipped with bolt, and the fixed ring is logical
It crosses bolt and adjusts its elastic and opening and closing, described thermometer can be mounted in protection tube by two fixed rings.
8. a kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the observation window is square
Shape, the observation window setting are set on graduated side in protection tube relative to thermometer, and the thermometer can be from
Pass through in window.
9. according to claim 1 to a kind of any one of 8 water-level and water-temperature measuring devices, which is characterized in that the protection tube
Top surface is circular conical surface or arc surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821373798.4U CN208688557U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821373798.4U CN208688557U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208688557U true CN208688557U (en) | 2019-04-02 |
Family
ID=65886643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821373798.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208688557U (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2018-08-24 | A kind of water-level and water-temperature measuring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208688557U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110905485A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 徐州星亮化机械科技有限公司 | Special temperature measuring device in pit |
-
2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201821373798.4U patent/CN208688557U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110905485A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 徐州星亮化机械科技有限公司 | Special temperature measuring device in pit |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190402 Termination date: 20190824 |