CN208685354U - Track line switch area frog structure - Google Patents

Track line switch area frog structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208685354U
CN208685354U CN201821434217.3U CN201821434217U CN208685354U CN 208685354 U CN208685354 U CN 208685354U CN 201821434217 U CN201821434217 U CN 201821434217U CN 208685354 U CN208685354 U CN 208685354U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frog
lifting device
hydraulic pressure
main body
pressure lifting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821434217.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张鹏飞
朱旭东
朱勇
桂昊
雷晓燕
肖剑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by East China Jiaotong University filed Critical East China Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201821434217.3U priority Critical patent/CN208685354U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208685354U publication Critical patent/CN208685354U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of track line switch area frog structure, it is characterized in that, the middle part of railway frog main body is equipped with the cavity of upper end opening, left and right fork apex of the heart rail is placed in the cavity in the middle part of railway frog main body, left fork apex of the heart rail lower end is equipped with left front left back hydraulic pressure lifting device, right fork apex of the heart rail lower end equipped with before right, it is right after hydraulic pressure lifting device;The front and back end of railway frog main body has a front and back anchor hole, and front and back anchor bolt is each passed through front and back anchor hole and railway frog main body is fixed on the stiff frog throat of left and right wing rail composition to the path interrupting portion between frog centre tip.The track line switch area frog structure of the utility model, in stiff frog throat to the path interrupting portion between frog centre tip, one fluid pressure type tongue lifting apparatus is installed, it is filled a vacancy by the disconnected position of height centering of two fork apex of the heart rail of control left and right, so that path is continuous, not only eliminate the idle space of track switch, make driving more it is steady pleasantly, the space occupied of railway frog is also reduced, there is stronger applicability.

Description

Track line switch area frog structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to railway traffic equipment, especially a kind of track line switch area frog structure.
Background technique
Track switch is the line connection equipment that rolling stock was transferred to or crossed another station track from a station track, is the weight of track structure Want component part.Currently, applying in railway and urban track traffic at most is common single turnout, it is by railway switch, connection Partially, three unit compositions of railway frog and guard rail.Railway frog is the equipment for instigating wheel to cross another strand of rail by one rail, by pitching The heart, wing rail and union piece composition.By structural type point, there is two class of stiff frog and swing nose crossing.
For stiff frog, frog centre and wing rail are fixed, therefore in structure more than swing nose crossing Add solid and reliable.But it is still there are some drawbacks, and being mainly manifested in from throat of frog to fork apex of the heart end has one section of path The distance of interruption, that is, the idle space of track switch.On the one hand, wheel by herein when, it is possible to because hit fork apex of the heart end or It goes to the wrong way frog flangeway and causes to derail;On the other hand, the presence of idle space also limits the switch crossing speed of train, to start high speed Train is very unfavorable.
For movable-point crossing, although its idle space for having eliminated track switch, make driving more it is steady pleasantly.But It still comes with some shortcomings, on the one hand, movable-point crossing is by parts groups such as wing rail, long heart rail, short heart rail, fork tip of a root rails It closes, construction is more complicated, and processing is laid with particularly inconvenient;On the other hand, movable-point crossing occupied space is larger, at certain A little limited areas of landform are not applicable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of simple structure, laying easy to process, maintenance, can eliminate having for track switch Evil space and the space occupied for reducing railway frog make the more steady track line switch area frog structure pleasantly of driving.
The track line switch area frog structure of the utility model, including railway frog main body, left fork apex of the heart rail, the right fork apex of the heart Rail, hydraulic pressure lifting device, which is characterized in that the middle part of railway frog main body is equipped with the cavity of upper end opening, left fork apex of the heart rail, the right fork apex of the heart Rail is placed in the cavity in the middle part of railway frog main body, and left fork apex of the heart rail lower end is equipped with left front hydraulic pressure lifting device, left back hydraulic lifting Device, right fork apex of the heart rail lower end is equipped with hydraulic pressure lifting device behind hydraulic pressure lifting device, the right side before the right side, and hydraulic pressure lifting device is for raising or lowering The height of left and right fork apex of the heart rail;The working signal of hydraulic pressure lifting device is controlled by switch machine;It opens respectively the front and back end of railway frog main body There are a preceding anchor hole, rear anchor hole, preceding anchor bolt, rear anchor bolt are each passed through preceding anchor hole, rear anchor hole for railway frog main body It is fixed on left wing's rail, stiff frog throat that right flank rail is constituted is to the path interrupting portion between frog centre tip.
The track line switch area frog structure working principle of the utility model is as follows, by taking double turnout as an example, works as locomotive Vehicle is intended being transferred to left side to station track when driving, and signal center will manipulate left front rear hydraulic pressure lifting device automatically reduces left fork apex of the heart rail Highly, make its upper surface lower than train wheel rim, to open left side to frog flangeway, for train passage, while it is hydraulic to manipulate right front and back Lifter is lifted right fork apex of the heart rail height, its upper surface is made to be flush with right flank rail and frog centre surface, on the right side of closing to Frog flangeway prevents train passage, while guiding train along left side to traveling.In this way, just open left side to station track, close Right side is to station track.When rolling stock is intended being transferred to right side to station track when driving, it is hydraulic that signal center will manipulate automatically right front and back Lifter reduces right fork apex of the heart rail height, leads to its upper surface to open right side to frog flangeway for train lower than train wheel rim Row, while manipulating left front rear hydraulic pressure lifting device and being lifted left fork apex of the heart rail height, make its upper surface and left wing's rail and frog centre surface It is flush, train passage is prevented to frog flangeway to close left side, while guiding train along right side to traveling, in this way, just Left side is closed to station track, has opened right side to station track.
The track line switch area frog structure of the utility model, in stiff frog throat to the rail between frog centre tip Line interrupting portion installs a Full-automatic hydraulic tongue lifting apparatus, passes through the height centering of two fork apex of the heart rail of control left and right Disconnected position is filled a vacancy, so that path is continuous, not only eliminates the idle space of track switch, make driving more it is steady pleasantly, also contract The small space occupied of railway frog has stronger applicability, in addition, the novel frog also has, structure is simple, paving easy to process If, maintenance it is easy to change the advantages that.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is one schematic diagram of forward-facing state of this Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is two schematic diagram of forward-facing state of this Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view of this Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the working condition scheme of installation of the utility model;
1, railway frog main body, 2, left fork apex of the heart rail, 3, right fork apex of the heart rail, 4, left back hydraulic pressure lifting device, 5, it is right after hydraulic lifting Device, 6, left front hydraulic pressure lifting device, 7, it is right before hydraulic pressure lifting device, 8, preceding anchor hole, 9, rear anchor hole, 10, frog centre, 11, preceding anchor Fixing bolt, 12, rear anchor bolt, 13, left wing's rail, 14, right flank rail.
Specific embodiment
A kind of track line switch area frog structure, including it is railway frog main body 1, left fork apex of the heart rail 2, right fork apex of the heart rail 3, hydraulic Lifter, which is characterized in that the middle part of railway frog main body 1 is equipped with the cavity of upper end opening, and left fork apex of the heart rail 2, right fork apex of the heart rail 3 are put It sets in the cavity at 1 middle part of railway frog main body, left 2 lower end of fork apex of the heart rail is equipped with left front hydraulic pressure lifting device 6, left back hydraulic pressure lifting device 4, right 3 lower end of fork apex of the heart rail is equipped with hydraulic pressure lifting device 5 behind hydraulic pressure lifting device 7, the right side before the right side;The working signal of hydraulic pressure lifting device is by turning Rut Mechanical course;The front and back end of railway frog main body 1 has preceding anchor hole 8, rear anchor hole 9, and preceding anchor bolt 11 anchors spiral shell afterwards Bolt 12 be each passed through preceding anchor hole 8, rear anchor hole 9 railway frog main body 1 is fixed on left wing's rail 13, the fixation rut that right flank rail 14 is constituted Throat is pitched to the path interrupting portion between 10 tip of frog centre.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of track line switch area frog structure, including railway frog main body (1), left fork apex of the heart rail (2), right fork apex of the heart rail (3), Hydraulic pressure lifting device, it is characterised in that: the middle part of railway frog main body (1) is equipped with the cavity of upper end opening, left fork apex of the heart rail (2), right fork Apex of the heart rail (3) is placed in the cavity in the middle part of railway frog main body (1), and left fork apex of the heart rail (2) lower end is equipped with left front hydraulic pressure lifting device (6), left back hydraulic pressure lifting device (4), right fork apex of the heart rail (3) lower end is equipped with hydraulic pressure lifting device behind hydraulic pressure lifting device (7), the right side before the right side (5);The front and back end of railway frog main body (1) has preceding anchor hole (8), rear anchor hole (9), preceding anchor bolt (11), rear anchoring Bolt (12) is each passed through preceding anchor hole (8), rear anchor hole (9) and railway frog main body (1) is fixed on left wing's rail (13), right flank rail (14) the stiff frog throat constituted is to the path interrupting portion between frog centre (10) tip.
2. track line switch area according to claim 1 frog structure, it is characterised in that: left front hydraulic pressure lifting device (6), Left back hydraulic pressure lifting device (4), it is right before hydraulic pressure lifting device (7), it is right after hydraulic pressure lifting device (5) working signal by switch machine control System.
CN201821434217.3U 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Track line switch area frog structure Expired - Fee Related CN208685354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821434217.3U CN208685354U (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Track line switch area frog structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821434217.3U CN208685354U (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Track line switch area frog structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208685354U true CN208685354U (en) 2019-04-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821434217.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208685354U (en) 2018-09-03 2018-09-03 Track line switch area frog structure

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CN (1) CN208685354U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951311A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-07 华东交通大学 Track line switch area frog structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951311A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-12-07 华东交通大学 Track line switch area frog structure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190402

Termination date: 20210903