CN208660730U - The white vapour processing unit of chimney - Google Patents
The white vapour processing unit of chimney Download PDFInfo
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- CN208660730U CN208660730U CN201821249003.9U CN201821249003U CN208660730U CN 208660730 U CN208660730 U CN 208660730U CN 201821249003 U CN201821249003 U CN 201821249003U CN 208660730 U CN208660730 U CN 208660730U
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- air guide
- absorption material
- chamber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of white vapour processing units of chimney, device includes: driving motor, air guide room, process chamber and separate and collect room, driving motor is mounted on the top of air guide room, air guide room is mounted on the top of process chamber, the inside of air guide room and inner treatment chamber connection, it separates and collects room and is fixedly mounted on process chamber bottom end, the bottom end for separating and collecting room is fixedly installed with drainpipe, air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on the side wall of air guide room, air guide chamber interior is provided with switching valve, switching valve connects driving motor and axis, axis is disposed longitudinally in process chamber, heat absorption material and liquid distributor are socketed on the middle position of axis, multiple partitions are installed on axis, partition room forms storage chamber, liquid distributor bottom end is fixedly installed with water inlet pipe, by being cooled down to heat absorption material, make the white vapour condensation for encountering heat absorption material, droplet is by gravity and gas Separation, separates the moisture content and pernicious gas in white vapour, reaches the steam and pollutant removed in white vapour, the purpose preserved the ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Steam treatment technical fields in white vapour, and in particular to a kind of white vapour processing unit of chimney.
Background technique
With the improvement of Environmental pollution, it is both needed to handle exhaust gas before exhaust gas discharge, but smoke stack emission goes out
White vapour in still along with steam, these steam all also can still contain Sox, NOx such as power plant with harmful substance,
Some other has oil smoke, and organic substance, the pollutant of front end is related therewith.These are with the harmful substance meeting in steam
It is dispersed into air, air can be polluted and be inhaled into human respiratory tract, ground, pollution building, melon and fruit vegetable are returned in a manner of rain, snow etc.
Dish, livestock, clothing, are finally detrimental to health.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a kind of white vapour processing unit of chimney, it is white to reach removal
Steam and pollutant in vapour, the purpose preserved the ecological environment.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of white vapour processing unit of chimney, described device
Include: driving motor, air guide room, process chamber and separate and collect room, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of air guide room, institute
The top that air guide room is fixedly mounted on process chamber, the inside of air guide room and inner treatment chamber connection are stated, it is described to separate and collect
Room is fixedly mounted on process chamber bottom end, the room of separating and collecting is hollow body of falling from power open up and down, the room that separates and collects
Bottom end is fixedly installed with drainpipe, and air inlet and exhaust outlet are provided on the side wall of the air guide room, and the air guide chamber interior is set
It is equipped with the baffle for separating air inlet and exhaust outlet, the air guide chamber interior is additionally provided with switching valve, the top of the switching valve
End is connect with driving motor, axis is vertically arranged in the process chamber, the top of the axis is connect with the switching valve, institute
State and be socketed with heat absorption material and liquid distributor on the middle position of axis, the liquid distributor be arranged in the lower section of heat absorption material and with heat absorption material
It is bonded, multiple partitions is installed on the axis, are provided on the heat absorption material and liquid distributor pre- with partition quantity Matching
Slot is set, the partition is evenly distributed in the presetting slot of the surrounding of axis, the middle part of the heat absorption material and liquid distributor setting partition
Position, the liquid distributor bottom end are fixedly installed with water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to liquid distributor bottom, the water inlet
The other end of pipe extends to outside device.
Further, steam baffle is socketed on the axis, the top of axis, the steam baffle is arranged in the steam baffle
Area be less than heat absorption material upper surface area.
Further, the thickness range of the heat absorption material is between 0.3 meter to 1.5 meters.
Further, the one side that the heat absorption material is contacted with gas is arranged in parallel with axis.
Further, the water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of liquid distributor by screw.
Further, multiple manholes are provided on the side wall of the process chamber, the manhole is used for service personnel couple
Device is overhauled.
Further, purging motor is provided in the process chamber, the purging motor is used for will part not reaction completely
White vapour blow into the storage chamber of process chamber.
Further, the storage chamber of the partition room further includes having purging room and rest chamber, and the purging room is used for will be not complete
The white vapour handled entirely blows into other storage chambers;The rest chamber is for the storage chamber of heat absorption and exothermic storage chamber to be spaced apart.
Further, liquid distributor road is distributed in the lower section of heat absorption material, to required gas to be processed after heat absorption material heat absorption
Further cool down with extraneous colder water touching.
The white vapour processing method of chimney, the method comprises the following steps: cooling water is imported liquid distributor to drop by water inlet pipe
The temperature of low gas;White vapour is entered in process chamber in the storage chamber of a part of partition room by air inlet;Indoor white vapour is stored up to pass through
Heat absorption material enters below heat absorption material;The heat that the heat absorption material of storage chamber bottom absorbs white vapour makes the condensate moisture in white vapour, simultaneously
Heat is stored on heat absorption material;Condensed liquid is together with cooling water from the drainpipe discharge separated and collected below room;Gas
Heat absorption material heat release below storage chamber of the body through another part partition room, thus after entering storage chamber after promoting remaining gas temperature
It is discharged by exhaust outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model makes the white vapour condensation for encountering heat absorption material, separates in white vapour by cooling down to heat absorption material
Moisture and pernicious gas, preserve the ecological environment.
(2) material that absorbs heat in the utility model can absorb heat also can heat release, reduce part energy consumption, save device operation at
This, takes full advantage of the energy in processing steam, is that tradition takes off the 30%~50% of white energy consumption.
(3) what the utility model used is all direct heat exchange mode, breaches tradition and takes off white indirect heat exchange mode;
(4) there is breakthrough improvement at corrosion-resistant aspect in the utility model heat exchange material, traditional heat exchange is using common gold
Category cannot be corrosion-resistant, acid, and again very high using corrosion resistant metal price, using corrosion resistant plastics, heat-conducting system is at a fairly low,
Heat transfer efficiency is low, and production volume is big.
(5) utility model device is particularly suitable for that it is short to increase this equipment downtime transformation time in chimney end;
(6) it is white that the utility model used take off, and is really by the moisture in gas to be processed and to be partially soluble in the dirt of water
Object removal is contaminated, prevents from being discharged into atmosphere, and can decide whether Treated sewage reusing production according to the water quality condensed out or enter dirty
Water system is further processed.
(7) the utility model is applicable to any tail vapour and needs to take off white situation, for there is corrosion to have acid gas,
Advantage is particularly evident.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the white vapour processing device structure diagram of chimney disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the disclosed heat absorption material of the utility model embodiment and liquid distributor structural schematic diagram;
Number and corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
1, driving motor;2, air guide room;3, process chamber;4, room is separated and collected;5, drainpipe;6, air inlet;7, exhaust outlet;
8, switching valve;9, axis;10, absorb heat material;11, liquid distributor;12, partition;13, water inlet pipe;14, steam baffle.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.
The utility model provides a kind of white vapour processing unit of chimney, its working principle is that cold by carrying out to heat absorption material
But, make the white vapour condensation for encountering heat absorption material, steam is condensed through cooling water is further cooling again, and droplet divides after by gravity with gas
From separating the moisture and pernicious gas in white vapour, to reach the steam and pollutant that remove in white vapour, the gas after being dehydrated is again
It absorbs heat material heat release, adjusts relative humidity, achieve the purpose that preserve the ecological environment, vision can't see white vapour.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to embodiment and specific embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the white vapour processing unit of a kind of chimney, described device include: driving motor 1, air guide room 2, place
It manages room 3 and separates and collects room 4, the driving motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of air guide room 2, and the air guide room 2 is fixedly mounted on
The top of process chamber 3, the inside of the air guide room 2 and 3 inside connection of process chamber, the room 4 that separates and collects is fixedly mounted on place
3 bottom end of room is managed, the room 4 that separates and collects is hollow body of falling from power open up and down, the fixed peace in the bottom end for separating and collecting room 4
Equipped with drainpipe 5, air inlet 6 and exhaust outlet 7 are provided on the side wall of the air guide room 2, the air guide room 2 is internally provided with use
Switching valve 8, the top of the switching valve 8 are additionally provided with inside the baffle for separating air inlet 6 and exhaust outlet 7, the air guide room 2
It is connect with driving motor 1, axis 9 is vertically arranged in the process chamber 3, the top of the axis 9 and the switching valve 8 connect
It connects, heat absorption material 10 and liquid distributor 11 is socketed on the middle position of the axis 9, heat absorption material 10 is arranged in the liquid distributor 11
Lower section and with heat absorption material 10 be bonded, multiple partitions 12 are installed on the axis 9, are all provided on the heat absorption material 10 and liquid distributor 11
It is equipped with the presetting slot with 12 quantity Matching of partition, in the presetting slot for the surrounding that the partition 12 is evenly distributed on axis 9, the suction
The medium position of partition 12 is arranged in hot material 10 and liquid distributor 11, and 11 bottom end of liquid distributor is fixedly installed with water inlet pipe 13, described
One end of water inlet pipe 13 is connected to 11 bottom of liquid distributor, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 13 extends to outside device.
Wherein, heat absorption material 10 has corrosion-resistant, acid and alkali-resistance performance, and switching valve 8 is made of resistant material, process chamber
3 shells and separate and collect that 4 shell of room makes of steel plate and the one side that contact with gas passes through preservative treatment.
Wherein, steam baffle 14 is socketed on the axis 9, the top of axis 9, the gear vapour is arranged in the steam baffle 14
The area of plate 14 is less than the area of heat absorption 10 upper surface of material, and the time that steam baffle 14 is detained white vapour in storage chamber is elongated, makes to inhale
The hot heat absorption of material 10 is more abundant.
Wherein, it is described heat absorption material 10 thickness range between 0.3 meter to 1.5 meters, heat absorption 10 top of material contact at first into
The gas entered finally contacts the gas of discharge, so 10 temperature of heat absorption material on upper layer is higher and higher, 10 temperature of heat absorption material of lower layer
It spends lower and lower.
Wherein, the movement for controlling switching valve 8 allows different time sections control air inlet to pass through different heat absorption materials 10 from outlet,
The heat absorption material of low temperature absorbs heat, the heat absorption material heat release of high temperature.
Wherein, the heat absorption material 10 put in process chamber 3, which divides, 4-36 lattice, wherein the heat absorption material of each lattice is all to experiencing suction
Heat, blowback, heat release, standing, then absorb heat, the process of so one circulation repeatedly.
Wherein, the one side that the heat absorption material 10 is contacted with gas is arranged in parallel with axis 9.
Wherein, the water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of liquid distributor 11 by screw, further by water inlet pipe 13
It is connect with liquid distributor 11.
Wherein, multiple manholes 10 are provided on the side wall of the process chamber, the manhole 10 is used for service personnel couple
Device is overhauled.
Wherein, purging motor is provided in the process chamber 3, the purging motor is used for white by what is do not reacted completely partially
Vapour is blown into the storage chamber of process chamber.
Wherein, the storage chamber between the partition 12 further includes having purging room and rest chamber, and the purging room is used for will not completely
The white vapour of processing blows into other storage chambers;The rest chamber is for the storage chamber of heat absorption and exothermic storage chamber to be spaced apart.
Wherein, 11 pipeline of liquid distributor is distributed in the lower section of heat absorption material 10, inhales to required gas to be processed through heat absorption material 10
Further cool down with extraneous colder water touching after heat.
The method comprises the following steps: cooling water is imported liquid distributor 11 to reduce the temperature of gas by water inlet pipe 13;
White vapour is entered in the storage chamber in process chamber 3 between a part of partition 12 by air inlet 6;It stores up indoor white vapour and passes through heat absorption material entrance
10 sides under to heat absorption material;The heat that the heat absorption material 10 of storage chamber bottom absorbs white vapour makes the condensate moisture in white vapour, while by heat
It is stored on heat absorption material 10;Condensed liquid is discharged together with cooling water from the drainpipe 5 for separating and collecting 4 lower section of room;Gas
Through 10 heat release of heat absorption material below the storage chamber between another part partition 12, to enter storage chamber after promoting remaining gas temperature
It is discharged afterwards by exhaust outlet 7.
It is uniformly arranged using 12 pieces of partitions around axis in the utility model, forms the white vapour processing unit of 12 storage chambers,
Chimney comes out after white vapour drawn by pipeline, is sent into white vapour processing unit by former cooking fume control equipment main air blower, gas first from
1,2,3,4,5 storage chambers enter (1,2,3,4,5 storage chambers are heat absorption area at this time), and under the action of cooling water, gas temperature is by 45
DEG C 30 DEG C or so are reduced to, under the action of low temperature, the moisture in gas is condensed into liquid, reduces steam in exhaust and reaches de-
White purpose, while partial organic substances are removed with condensed water.Gas after condensation is dry is discharged from 7,8,9,10,11 storage chambers
(7,8,9,10,11 be heat release zone at this time), and cooling capacity is recycled, Room the 6th purges at this time, and Room the 12nd is stood;After a certain period of time,
Gas is switched to 2,3,4,5,6 storage chamber air inlets (2,3,4,5,6 storage chambers are heat absorption areas at this time), the exhaust of 8,9,10,11,12 storage chambers
(8,9,10,11,12 be heat release zone), the purging of Room the 7th, Room the 1st are stood, 12 such accumulation of heat cycle operations.Take off it is white after gas
It is discharged into chimney, high altitude discharge.The steam and harmful substance in gas are efficiently separated, is preserved the ecological environment.
It under special operating condition, needs to increase compression refrigerating system, refrigerant coil pipe is placed in the lower section of heat absorption material, simultaneously will
The heat dissipation of compressibility is placed in the outlet of equipment, makes full use of the heat exchange of refrigerant compression, is also not limited to certainly with compression refrigeration
System further includes various forms of coolings, heating mode.
Above-described is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the white vapour processing unit of chimney disclosed in the utility model, is answered
It, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, can be with when pointing out
Several modifications and improvements are made, these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of white vapour processing unit of chimney, which is characterized in that described device includes: driving motor, air guide room, process chamber and divides
From collecting chamber, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of air guide room, and the air guide room is fixedly mounted on the top of process chamber,
The inside of the air guide room and inner treatment chamber connection, the room of separating and collecting is fixedly mounted on process chamber bottom end, the separation
Collecting chamber is hollow body of falling from power open up and down, and the bottom end for separating and collecting room is fixedly installed with drainpipe, the air guide room
Side wall on be provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet, the air guide chamber interior is provided with the gear for separating air inlet and exhaust outlet
Plate, the air guide chamber interior are additionally provided with switching valve, and the top of the switching valve is connect with driving motor, indulge in the process chamber
To axis is provided with, the top of the axis is connect with the switching valve, and heat absorption material is socketed on the middle position of the axis
And liquid distributor, the liquid distributor are arranged in the lower section of heat absorption material and are bonded with heat absorption material, and multiple partitions are equipped on the axis,
The presetting slot with partition quantity Matching is provided on the heat absorption material and liquid distributor, the partition is evenly distributed on the four of axis
Week presetting slot in, it is described heat absorption material and liquid distributor setting partition medium position, the liquid distributor bottom end be fixedly installed with into
Water pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe are connected to liquid distributor bottom, and the other end of the water inlet pipe extends to outside device.
2. the white vapour processing unit of chimney according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is socketed with steam baffle on the axis,
The top of axis is arranged in the steam baffle, and the area of the steam baffle is less than the area of heat absorption material upper surface.
3. the white vapour processing unit of chimney according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the thickness range of the heat absorption material
Between 0.3 meter to 1.5 meters.
4. the white vapour processing unit of chimney according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it is described heat absorption material contacted with gas one
Face is arranged in parallel with axis.
5. the white vapour processing unit of chimney according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the water inlet pipe is pacified by the way that screw is fixed
Mounted in the bottom of liquid distributor.
6. the white vapour processing unit of chimney according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided on the side wall of the process chamber
Multiple manholes, the manhole overhaul device for service personnel.
7. the white vapour processing unit of chimney according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided with purging wind in the process chamber
Machine, the purging motor is for blowing into the white vapour not reacted completely partially in the storage chamber of process chamber.
8. the white vapour processing unit of chimney according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the storage chamber of the partition room further includes having
Room and rest chamber are purged, the purging room is used to incompletely processed white vapour blowing into other storage chambers;The rest chamber is used for will
The storage chamber of heat absorption and exothermic storage chamber are spaced apart.
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CN201821249003.9U CN208660730U (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | The white vapour processing unit of chimney |
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CN201821249003.9U CN208660730U (en) | 2018-08-03 | 2018-08-03 | The white vapour processing unit of chimney |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108786365A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-13 | 周裕 | The white vapour processing unit of chimney and method |
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2018
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108786365A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-11-13 | 周裕 | The white vapour processing unit of chimney and method |
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