CN208657453U - A kind of gardens tree pool structure - Google Patents

A kind of gardens tree pool structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208657453U
CN208657453U CN201821261917.7U CN201821261917U CN208657453U CN 208657453 U CN208657453 U CN 208657453U CN 201821261917 U CN201821261917 U CN 201821261917U CN 208657453 U CN208657453 U CN 208657453U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tree
hole
oblique
gutter
pool structure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821261917.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周仕良
周勇军
石华逊
陆华飞
蒋文博
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Jiaxing Spring And Autumn Landscape Greening Engineering Co Ltd
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Jiaxing Spring And Autumn Landscape Greening Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821261917.7U priority Critical patent/CN208657453U/en
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Publication of CN208657453U publication Critical patent/CN208657453U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gardens tree pool structures, equipped with garden landscape technical field, it is characterized in that: growing area and the Shu Chigai of the pond Gai Heshu ontology upper port and growing area made of being surrounded including tree Chi Benti, You Shuchi ontology, the upper surface of tree pond ontology offers several inclinations through the oblique through hole of tree pond body bottom portion side wall, the upper surface of tree pond ontology offers gutter around its circumferential surface, and gutter is connected with multiple oblique through holes;Tree Chi Gai is spliced by muti-piece cover plate for sealing, and middle section forms tree hole, and the one end for setting Chi Gai is communicated with gutter.The utility model provides a kind of gardens tree pool structure, rainwater is avoided to enter from the upper end of growing area as far as possible using tree Chi Gai, directly trees ' root is poured by the way that oblique through hole is arranged, using plant root to the feature of aquatic length, promote the root system of trees to grow downwards, root system deeply plant avoid trees by strong wind blow down and tree root it is exposed Shu Chi and set pond around road surface caused by destruction.

Description

A kind of gardens tree pool structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garden landscape technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of gardens tree pool structure.
Background technique
One block of soil that do not mat formation that tree pond retains around trees when being plant tree, for protecting trees.With The continuous improvement for afforesting and beautifying requirement in city, set pond using more and more common, setting tree pond both can be to the trees of transplanting Retain certain existence growing space, having can prevent pedestrian from trampling the soil around trees, avoid soil hardening, may be used also To widen the advantages that fence in tree pond takes a seat convenient for pedestrian.
A kind of novel tree pond module as proposed in the Chinese utility model patent of patent announcement CN206212742U, It includes tree pond module body, and tree pond module body is equipped with slow-release nutrient hole, overflow hole, and the slow-release nutrient hole is through tree The blind hole of pond module body, the position of the overflow hole are higher than slow-release nutrient hole, and overflow hole is through the logical of tree pond module body Hole.Overflow hole can will set extra moisture discharge in pond, slow-release nutrient hole can Xiang Shuchi discharge at different rates it is multiple Nutriment.
The tree pond module can effectively avoid leading to rotting for tree root due to excessive rainfall, but due to rainwater It is all top-down leakage with the artificial moisture that pours, the root system of plant has hydrotropism and its root system of most of arbor is shallower The characteristics of, it often will cause tree root and grow and be exposed to ground to the ground, be easy to around tree pool structure and tree pond Paving does great damage, and root system of plant is shallowly easy to be divided very much to blow down.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gardens tree pool structure, it can Root system of plant is avoided to expose ground and impact to tree pool structure and surrounding paving.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of gardens tree pool structure, including set growing area and the pond Gai Heshu made of Chi Benti, You Shuchi ontology surround The Shu Chigai of ontology upper port and growing area, the upper surface of the tree pond ontology offer several inclinations through tree pond body interior The upper surface of the oblique through hole of side wall, the tree pond ontology offers gutter, the diversion around its circumference by the position of proximal edge Slot is connected with multiple oblique through holes;The tree Chi Gai is spliced by muti-piece cover plate for sealing, and middle section forms tree hole, described One end of tree Chi Gai is communicated with gutter.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the trees of transplanting are planted using tree pond, the trees of transplanting can be protected Shield, both can be protected or be can protect soil to the growing space of trees, be opened up on tree pond ontology through tree Chi Benti Oblique through hole and gutter, can by oblique through hole by moisture be sent to tree bottom of pond portion trees ' root is poured, utilize plant Root promotes the root system of trees to grow downwards to the feature of aquatic length, and root system is planted deeply avoids trees from being blown down by strong wind;It is setting simultaneously The upper port setting tree Chi Gai of pond ontology, cover plate splice is stamped in tree pond can be convenient the installation of tree Chi Gai;The company of sealing between cover board Connecing can avoid rainwater from entering from the upper end of growing area as far as possible, to avoid growing to the ground due to root system of plant and exposed In the pavement facilities that ground causes root system to destroy tree pond and be laid on around tree pond;Tree Chi Gai is connected with gutter and can make The rainwater that the pond get Shu covers also converges in gutter, more collects rainwater.
Further, the cover board is obliquely installed, and the middle section of the tree Chi Gai is higher than peripheral portion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, since the middle section of lid is equipped with tree hole, cover board is obliquely installed so that setting Chi Gai Middle section be higher than peripheral portion enable rainwater under gravity along cover board tilt toward flow down avoid rainwater from tree Hole is flowed into growing area, to reduce the water that rainwater enters growing area from tree hole, makes the pond Qi Shu effect to be achieved more It is good.
Further, several drainage troughs communicated with gutter are offered on the cover board.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rainwater on cover board can more effectively be converged and make rainwater by drawing by drainage trough Chute enters in gutter.
Further, tree pond ontology includes upper side wall and lower wall, and the lower end water outlet setting of the oblique through hole exists Between upper side wall and lower wall, the lower wall is piled up by water-permeable brick, and the upper side wall forms for concreting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the secured of tree pond is can be enhanced using concreting in the upper side wall for setting pond ontology Property, the lower wall of tree pond ontology piled up using water-permeable brick convenient for the soil progress exchange of moisture around growing area and tree pond, can be with The permeable breathable for guaranteeing tree root, around moisture can be penetrated by water-permeable brick when moisture abundance, avoid due to Excessive rainfall and lead to butt rot, moisture can be permeated from surrounding soil phase growing area when arid, guarantee arboreal growth.
Further, growing area corresponding to the lower wall is equipped with bulky grain haydite layer, the upper layer of the haydite layer For soil horizon.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the saturating of growing area bottom can be enhanced in the haydite layer of growing area setting bulky grain It is aqueous, gas permeability sum aggregate is aqueous, while the gap between haydite is larger so that root system of plant has enough growing spaces, avoids planting Destruction of the object root system to lower wall.
Further, the lower end water outlet of the oblique through hole is mounted on sponge strip, and the sponge strip is distributed in soil horizon In.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end water outlet of oblique through hole is arranged between upper side wall and lower wall, avoids Moisture is past dirty on water-permeable brick under gravity and from water-permeable brick to exosmosis, goes out sponge strip is arranged in water outlet, can The water in oblique through hole to be delivered in the soil of trees by sponge strip, while sponge strip is different from the conveying of water pipe, sponge Item can the soil to its approach all provide the conveying moisture that moisture can be relatively uniform into soil, water supply is uniform.
Further, PVC water pipe is provided in the oblique through hole, the PVC water pipe is detachably connected with oblique through hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, setting PVC water pipe rainwater can be flow to inside growing area along PVC water pipe in oblique through hole Soil in, be blocked to avoid oblique through hole, PVC water pipe and oblique through hole detachably be arranged can facilitate the replacement of PVC water pipe with it is thin It is logical.
Further, the bottom of gutter and the level height of its water inlet is arranged in lower than gutter in the oblique through hole The water outlet of bottom, the drainage trough is communicated with the side sidewall upper of gutter towards growing area.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water inlet locations of oblique through hole lower than gutter bottom can in order to rainwater from Gutter flows into oblique through hole, and the sidewall upper that gutter side is arranged in the water outlet of drainage trough can influence to avoid drainage trough Rainwater flows into oblique through hole, while there are certain altitude differences, and rainwater to be avoided to flow backward for the bottom of the water outlet of drainage trough and gutter, just It is flowed into gutter in the rainwater in drainage trough.
Further, the Shu Chigai is detachably connected with tree pond ontology.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, tree Chi Gai, which is detachably arranged, conveniently to be removed after the trees of transplanting take root, The green plant of other flowers and plants is planted on the upper layer of soil horizon, makes full use of the area of growing area, beautifies ring while expanding green coverage Border.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that compared with the prior art
(1) growth for setting pond to protect the trees after transplanting is arranged in the utility model, will using the hydrotropism of root system of plant Tree pond is arranged to top and avoids rainwater to enter from the top Shu Chi as far as possible using tree Chi Gai lid conjunction, is arranged on tree pond ontology and runs through The oblique through hole for setting pond ontology, is irrigated the root that rainwater is transported to trees by oblique through hole, so that the root system of trees is downward Growth avoids root system exposed and destroys tree pond and be laid on the pavement facilities set around pond;Simultaneously nutrition can be injected toward oblique through hole Liquid applies fertilizer to trees by oblique through hole, the utilization so that nutrient is fully absorbed.
(2) the utility model setting Shu Chigai and tree pond ontology are detachable, and tree Chi Gai disassembly is carried out after trees take root, And the soil horizon in growing area upper end, while plant the green plant such as other flowers and plants and beautified, green plant can be to the rain of topsoil Water, which absorb, keeps the water and soil of topsoil not to be lost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present embodiment, it is shown that its internal structure;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view after the present embodiment plant tree, it is shown that trees plant situation.
In figure: 1, setting Chi Benti;1a, upper side wall;1b, lower wall;11, oblique through hole;12, gutter;13, sponge strip;14, PVC water pipe;2, Shu Chigai;21, cover board;211, drainage trough;22, hole is set;3, growing area;31, haydite layer;32, soil horizon.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.
A kind of gardens tree pool structure, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, tree pond ontology 1 and tree pond lid 2, tree pond ontology 1 are surrounded by use In the growing area 3 of plant tree, planting tree is in 3 pond Hou Shu ontology of growing area, 1 pond upper cover He Shu lid 2 to protect growing area 3 Soil will not be trampled by pedestrian.Tree 1 upper surface of pond ontology offers several inclinations through tree pond ontology 1 by the position of proximal edge Oblique through hole 11(is shown in Fig. 2), the upper surface of tree pond ontology 1 offers gutter 12 around its circumference by the position of proximal edge, draws Sink 12 is connected with oblique through hole 11, and one end of oblique through hole 11 is communicated with gutter 12, the inner wall of the other end and tree pond ontology 1 It communicates, by oblique through hole 11, the stream out of gutter 12 sets 3 lower end of growing area to rainwater, pours to the root system of trees, utilizes plant The hydrotropism of object root system promotes root system to grow downwards.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, tree pond lid 2 is spliced by the sealing of muti-piece cover board 21, and intermediate portion forms tree hole 22, The trunk of trees passes through from tree hole 22, and cover board 21 is obliquely installed so that set the middle section of pond lid 2 higher than peripheral portion, so that The rainwater to descend slowly and lightly on Shu Chigai 2 can be flowed along its inclined direction, and rainwater is avoided to flow into growing area 3 from tree 22 end of hole, from And rainwater is avoided to enter from the upper end of growing area 3 and influence tree pond effect to be achieved as far as possible.Set pond lid 2 and tree pond sheet Body 1 is detachable setting, after trees take root, tree pond lid 2 can be disassembled, other are spent in the upper end kind of growing area 2 Grass, can not only make full use of cultivated area but also the water and soil that can protect 3 upper end of growing area is not lost.Cover board 22 offer it is several with The drainage trough 211 that gutter 12 communicates, rainwater are converged in gutter 12 by drainage trough 211, more collect rainwater.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, side sidewall upper of the gutter 12 towards growing area 3 is arranged in drainage trough 211, so that There are certain differences in height to flow backward to avoid rainwater for the bottom of the water outlet of drainage trough 211 and gutter 12, convenient for drainage trough Rainwater in 211 is flowed into gutter 12.The water inlet horizontal position of oblique through hole 11 is lower than the bottom of gutter 12, is convenient for rain Water is flowed into oblique through hole 11 from gutter 12.PVC water pipe 14 is removably provided in oblique through hole 11, rainwater is along PVC water Pipe 14 flow to root, by setting PVC water pipe 14 can to avoid oblique through hole 11 be blocked, PVC water pipe 14 can with convenient disassembly its Replacement and dredging.Can also taking human as inject tree nutrient solution in gutter 12, to trees apply fertilizer, pass through oblique through hole 11 Between nutriment is transported to trees ' root the utilization so that nutrient is fully absorbed.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, tree pond ontology 1 includes upper side wall 1a and lower wall 1b, and the lower end water outlet of oblique through hole 11 is set It sets between upper side wall 1a and lower wall 1b.In order to enhance the intensity of tree pond ontology 1, upper side wall 1a is formed by concreting, It reduces and makes tree root damage caused by tree pond and its surrounding road surfacing since tree pond falls flat.Downside Wall 1b is piled up by water-permeable brick, carries out exchange of moisture convenient for the soil outside growing area 3 and tree pond, it is ensured that tree root Permeable breathable avoids causing root system to rot since oblique through hole 11 is transported to the excess moisture of root.
As shown in Fig. 2, be equipped with bulky grain haydite layer 31 in growing area 3 corresponding to lower wall 1b, between haydite between The larger water penetration that can strive for 3 bottom of growing area of gap, gas permeability sum aggregate are aqueous, while it is enough to guarantee that root system of plant has Growing space avoids destruction of the root system of plant to lower wall 1b.The upper end of haydite layer 31 is equipped with for planting trees and being Arboreal growth provides the soil horizon 32 of nutrient, and 11 lower end water outlet of oblique through hole is equipped with sponge strip 13, and sponge strip 13 is distributed in soil In layer 32, it is transported in soil by sponge strip 13 by the rainwater in oblique through hole 11 is relatively uniform, water supply uniformly can be more Good promotion arboreal growth, while moisture can also be reduced under the effect of gravity on water-permeable brick toward dirty and outside from water-permeable brick Infiltration.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gardens tree pool structure, including tree Chi Benti (1), You Shuchi ontology (1) surround made of growing area (3) and lid The Shu Chigai (2) of the pond He Shu ontology (1) upper port and growing area (3), it is characterised in that: the upper surface of tree Chi Benti (1) Several inclinations are offered through the oblique through hole (11) of tree Chi Benti (1) internal side wall, the upper surface of tree Chi Benti (1) is close The position at edge offers gutter (12) around its circumference, and the gutter (12) is connected with multiple oblique through holes (11);Institute Shu Chigai (2) to be stated to be spliced by muti-piece cover board (21) sealing, middle section, which is formed, sets hole (22), and the one of tree Chi Gai (2) End is communicated with gutter (12).
2. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cover board (21) is obliquely installed, institute The middle section for stating Shu Chigai (2) is higher than peripheral portion.
3. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: offered on the cover board (21) several The drainage trough (211) communicated with gutter (12).
4. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the section of the gutter (12) is in U Type.
5. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the oblique through hole (11) is arranged in diversion The bottom of slot (12) and the level height of its water inlet are lower than the bottom of gutter (12), the water outlet of the drainage trough (211) It is communicated with the side sidewall upper of gutter (12) towards growing area (3).
6. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tree Chi Benti (1) includes upside Wall (1a) and lower wall (1b), the lower end water outlet setting of the oblique through hole (11) upper side wall (1a) and lower wall (1b) it Between, the lower wall (1b) is piled up by water-permeable brick, and the upper side wall (1a) forms for concreting.
7. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: kind corresponding to the lower wall (1b) Growing area (3) is equipped with bulky grain haydite layer (31), and the upper layer of the haydite layer (31) is soil horizon (32).
8. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the oblique through hole (11) is discharged Mouth is mounted on sponge strip (13), and the sponge strip (13) is distributed in soil horizon (32).
9. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the oblique through hole (11) PVC water pipe (14), the PVC water pipe (14) are detachably connected with oblique through hole (11).
10. a kind of gardens tree pool structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tree Chi Gai (2) and tree Chi Benti (1) it is detachably connected.
CN201821261917.7U 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of gardens tree pool structure Expired - Fee Related CN208657453U (en)

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CN201821261917.7U CN208657453U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of gardens tree pool structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821261917.7U CN208657453U (en) 2018-08-06 2018-08-06 A kind of gardens tree pool structure

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CN208657453U true CN208657453U (en) 2019-03-29

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111264296A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-12 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 Shallow root system street tree prevents system of lodging
CN111713292A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-09-29 浙江瓯海铁路投资集团有限公司 Root of tree bellying device is prevented in municipal garden
CN112535034A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-23 杭州亚景景观设计有限公司 Ecological landscape green belt
CN114698539A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-07-05 北京兴科绿源绿化工程有限公司 Irrigation system for landscaping maintenance

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111264296A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-12 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 Shallow root system street tree prevents system of lodging
CN111713292A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-09-29 浙江瓯海铁路投资集团有限公司 Root of tree bellying device is prevented in municipal garden
CN112535034A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-23 杭州亚景景观设计有限公司 Ecological landscape green belt
CN114698539A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-07-05 北京兴科绿源绿化工程有限公司 Irrigation system for landscaping maintenance

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190329

Termination date: 20210806

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee