CN208654158U - A kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair - Google Patents
A kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair Download PDFInfo
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- CN208654158U CN208654158U CN201821027067.4U CN201821027067U CN208654158U CN 208654158 U CN208654158 U CN 208654158U CN 201821027067 U CN201821027067 U CN 201821027067U CN 208654158 U CN208654158 U CN 208654158U
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 100
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001429 stepping effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair, are related to Hydraulic Elements testing field.It includes hydraulic drive motor and torquemeter, swash plate shaft assembly;It further includes experimental box body, cabinet left end opening installation wobbler shaft;The bottom of box is equipped with plunger bracket, and top is equipped with cylinder body support base;Cabinet right-end openings are equipped with sealing cover, and sealing cover left end is equipped with bearing block;Cylinder body support base and bearing block are respectively provided with bearing, are used to support cylinder body;Worm gear is installed on cylinder body, cylinder body can be driven to carry out 360 degree of rotations by driving worm screw;Cabinet right hand external is oil feed line.The utility model reduces cylinder body sensor installation number, reduces cost, realizes and measures the circumferential any angle of plunger oil film characteristic.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair, belong to Hydraulic Elements testing field.
Background technique
Hydraulic system is widely used in industrial circle.In the automation to field devices such as engineering machinery, equipment manufacturings, intelligence
Energyization and performance improve aspect and are made that tremendous contribution.Hydraulic pump plays vital work as the energy source of hydraulic system
With.At this stage, the features such as axial plunger pump because of its pressure height, volumetric efficiency is high, flow easy to accomplish adjusting, is widely used in
In all kinds of engineering practices.Therefore, just there is significance for the sub-oil film characteristic of plunger test experiments under working condition.
Traditional plunger sub-oil film test macro, mostly uses the form of fixed sensor to pinpoint oil film characteristic parameter
Acquisition.Test macro needs to install multiple sensors.Such design cost is high, and oil film test scope is limited, and due to sensing
Device quantity is more, causes the installation and removal of test macro inconvenient.Therefore, for the deficiency of the above test macro, one is proposed
Kind 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair.Sub-oil film characteristic of plunger parameter is obtained by experiment and is ground with this proof theory
Study carefully the correctness of achievement, the optimization design for plungers pump plunger pair provides support.
Utility model content
In order to overcome design cost existing for traditional plunger sub-oil film test macro high, test scope is limited, installs and tears open
The defects of unloading inconvenience, the utility model provide a kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair, can reduce plunger pumping cylinder
Body circumferential direction sensor installs number, in the case where reducing cost, makes cylinder body around own axis, realizes to its internal piston pair
The circumferential any angle of oil film characteristic is tested, to solve the problems, such as that oil film test scope is limited.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of 360 degree of oil film patterns of plunger pair are surveyed
Trial assembly is set, the test macro based on the principle, including hydraulic drive motor and torquemeter, swash plate shaft assembly;It further includes experiment
Cabinet, cabinet left end opening installation wobbler shaft;The bottom of box is equipped with plunger bracket, and top is equipped with cylinder body support base;Case
Body right-end openings are equipped with sealing cover, and sealing cover left end is equipped with bearing block;Cylinder body support base and bearing block are respectively provided with bearing,
It is used to support cylinder body;Cabinet right hand external is oil feed line;
Above-mentioned 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair, the experimental box body are two cavity shell structures, and right side is larger
Cavity be experiment oil pocket, the lesser cavity in left side is for installing swash plate shaft assembly;Swash plate and the integrated structure of main shaft, with one
A double-row angular contact bal bearing and a single-row angular contact ball bearing, two size bearing holder (housing, cover)s and bearing (ball) cover constitute wobbler shaft
Component is connect by bolt with box sealing;One section of ladder of wobbler shaft is provided with round nut mounting groove, utilizes round nut and stop
Washer realizes the preload of single-row angular contact ball bearing;Wobbler shaft left end is provided with keyway, is connect by shaft coupling with torquemeter;It turns round
Square instrument passes through another shaft coupling again and connect with hydraulic motor.
Above-mentioned 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair, the experimental oil is intracavitary, and plunger bracket is installed by bolt
In bottom, cylinder body support base is bolted with plunger bracket;There is positioning shaft shoulder in the middle part of cylinder body, passes through first on the left of the shaft shoulder
Support bearing is connected with cylinder body support base;Cylinder surface processes eddy current displacement sensor, armoured thermocouple, piezoelectric pressure sensing
The mounting hole of device;Cylinder interior does stepped hole, and left end portion is to install the location hole of bushing, and right end portion is to draw oil pipe hole;Cylinder
Equipped with test bushing, sleeve surface processes eddy current displacement sensor, armoured thermocouple, piezoelectric pressure sensing for internal portion left end
The location hole of device;Three kinds of sensors are installed, cylinder body right end is rotatablely connected by the second spring bearing and bearing block on cylinder body;Plunger
Kicker ram is housed on the left of bracket, it is parallel with top test plunger;Plunger internal stent, which is provided with, draws oily channel, supplies with below cabinet
Oil pipe line branch is connected.
There is opening on above-mentioned 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair, the experiment oil pocket right side, is open close with cabinet
Lidstock connection;Sealing cover left end center is shrinkage pool, and inside middle passes through two panels half equipped with oil pipe set, the oil pipe that draws in left side is drawn
Circle, which is drawn oil pipe pressing plate and is fixed on, draws oil pipe and puts on, and pressing plate and draws oil pipe set and is bolted in cap apertures;Draw oil pipe
Left end enters cylinder body across bearing block hole and draws oil pipe hole, with cylinder body right end clearance fit;Sealing cover right end is installed by bolt
There is branching block, branching block right end connects oil inlet pipe, and lower section connection constitutes oil feed line for oil inlet pipe;It is equipped on rear side of branching block
Pressure sensor.
Present design is advanced optimized, a kind of cylinder body middle part shaft shoulder of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair is right
Side is equipped with worm gear by type thin flat key, and worm gear is matched with top worm screw;Worm screw is by a pair of bearings, and a boring cover and one are thoroughly
Lid is mounted on endless screw support;Endless screw support is connect by bolt with experimental oil bottom of chamber portion;Oil pocket rear portion is provided with through-hole, worm screw one
The axis at end passes through transparent cover and extendes back out cabinet, is connect by shaft coupling with stepper motor;Stepper motor is bolted on motor
On bracket, electric machine support is then bolted on cabinet exterior.
The utility model has an advantageous effect in that the technical program is driven by hydraulic motor, driving wobbler shaft rotation
Piston reciprocation movement when test, tests plunger and kicker ram by same hydraulic oil source and provides pressure oil, cunning by oil feed line
Sole portion and swash plate form the support of oil liquid static pressure, can force balance, simulate situation when true pump work, cylinder body utilizes two
Angular contact ball bearing is fixed, and can be prevented cylinder body from being driven by plunger and be generated axial movement and rotating in a circumferential direction around axis.
Using the self-locking and stepper motor self-locking of worm and gear, prevent the cylinder body generation in a test process from rotating in a circumferential direction;Benefit
The rotation for driving worm screw that worm gear and cylinder body is then driven to carry out around own axes 360 ° with stepper motor, to carry out any angle
Test, oil film characteristic at any angle in plunger cavity, realizes and goes out 360 degree with a small amount of sensor measurement when obtaining plunger motion
Plunger surface oil film characteristic, efficiently solve design cost present in traditional plunger sub-oil film test macro height, installation
Disassembly inconvenience and the limited problem of oil film test scope.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the experimental box body of the utility model without top cover sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the test macro of the utility model without top cover of box top view;
Fig. 3 is the cylinder body normal axomometric drawing of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the bushing normal axomometric drawing of the utility model.
1. wobbler shaft in figure, 2. lip-type packings, 3. round nuts, 4. stop washers, 5. bearing (ball) covers, 6. big bearing holder (housing, cover)s,
7. single-row angular contact ball bearing, 8. bearing holder (housing, cover) sealing rings, 9. small bearing holder (housing, cover)s, 10. double-row angular contact bal bearings, 11. experiment oil pockets,
12. plunger piston slippery boots are tested, 13. test plungers, 14. bushings, 15. cylinder bodies, 16. cylinder body support bases, 17. first cylinder body support shafts
It holds, 18. worm gears, 19. worm screws, 20. first worm screw spring bearings, 21. stepper motors, 22. stepper motor shaft couplings, 23. steppings
Electric machine support, 24. bearing air covers, 25. sleeves, 26. second bearing side sealing rings, 27. second bearing outer ring sealing rings, 28.
Second cylinder body spring bearing, 29. bearing blocks, 30. bearing block sealing rings, 31. sealing covers, 32. draw oil pipe pressing plate, and 33. draw oil pipe
Set, 34. draw oil pipe, 35. branching blocks, 36. pressure sensors, 37. oil inlet pipes, and 38. draw oil pipe set sealing ring, and 39. for oil inlet pipe,
40. experimental box body, 41. bearing boring covers, 42. fuel outlets, 43. second worm screw spring bearings, 44. eddy current displacement sensors, 45.
Armoured thermocouple, 46. piezoelectric pressure indicators, 47. endless screw supports, 48. nipples, 49. kicker rams, 50. plunger branch
Frame, 51. kicker ram piston shoes, 52. cavity oil liquid temperature sensor mounting hole, 53. cabinet chassis, 54. first shaft couplings, 55.
Torquemeter, 56. torquemeter mounting bases, 57. second shaft couplings, 58. motor mounts, 59. hydraulic motors, 60. current vortex displacements
Sensor mounting hole, 61. armoured thermocouple mounting holes, 62. piezoelectric pressure indicator mounting holes, 63. current vortex displacements sensing
Device location hole, 64. armoured thermocouple location holes, 65. piezoelectric pressure indicator location holes, 66. pressure sensors draw oilhole.
Specific embodiment
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair, wobbler shaft 1 is primary input axis, swash plate with
Input shaft is an integral structure, and constitutes wobbler shaft 1;Wobbler shaft 1 is by a single-row angular contact ball bearing 7 and a biserial corner connection
Touch ball bearing 10 to support, inner ring positioned by small bearing holder (housing, cover) 9 between two bearings, small about 9 bearing holder (housing, cover) open there are two small logical oil
Hole, two bearing outer rings realize positioning by the stepped hole on big bearing holder (housing, cover) 6, and 10 inner ring right end of double-row angular contact bal bearing is by oblique
Axial restraint and preload are realized by stop washer 4 and round nut 3 in the positioning of 1 shaft shoulder of dish axle, single-row 7 left end of angular contact ball bearing;
Big bearing holder (housing, cover) 6 and bearing (ball) cover 5 are bolted on 40 left end of experimental box body, pass through lip between wobbler shaft 1 and bearing (ball) cover 5
Type sealing ring 2 is sealed, and big 6 outer rim of bearing holder (housing, cover) is sealed using sealing ring 8;Above-mentioned component is constituted in addition to experimental box body 40
Swash plate shaft assembly;
In experiment oil pocket 11, plunger bracket 50 is connected by bolt with experiment 11 bottom of oil pocket, in plunger bracket 50
It is provided with and draws oily channel, nipple 48 1 are connected by the through-hole of 40 bottom of cabinet with oily channel is drawn, other end and fuel feeding branch
Pipe 39 is connected;Cylinder body support base 16 is bolted above plunger bracket 50;Installation support cylinder body on the right side of cylinder body support base 16
The first cylinder body spring bearing 17;15 left end of cylinder body passes through the first cylinder body spring bearing 17 and is rotatablely connected with cylinder body support base 16;
First cylinder body spring bearing, 17 inner ring is fixed by 15 shaft shoulder of cylinder body, and outer ring is fixed by the stepped hole of rigid body support base 16;Cylinder body
15 right ends are rotatablely connected by the second cylinder body spring bearing 28 with bearing block 29;Second cylinder body spring bearing, 28 inner ring is by cylinder body 15
Right end step surface is fixed, and outer ring is fixed by 29 stepped hole of bearing block, and left side and outer rim pass through second bearing side respectively and seal
Circle 26, second bearing outer ring sealing ring 27 seal;Shaft part connects worm gear 18 by type thin flat key on the right side of 15 shaft shoulder of cylinder body, and passes through
Sleeve 25 realizes 18 axially position of worm gear and the positioning of 28 inner ring of the second cylinder body bearing support;
Worm gear 18 and its top worm screw 19 cooperatively form worm couple;As shown in Fig. 2, worm screw 19 passes through the first worm screw branch
Support bearing 20 and the second worm screw spring bearing 43 are mounted on endless screw support 47, and two bearing inner races pass through the shaft shoulder of worm screw 19
Fixed, 20 outer ring of the first worm screw spring bearing is fixed by bearing air cover 24, and 43 outer ring of the second worm screw spring bearing passes through bearing
Boring cover 41 is fixed;Bearing air cover 24 and bearing boring cover 41 are connected by bolt with endless screw support 47;19 one end of worm screw passes through reality
Through-hole on tryoff body 40 stretches out experimental box body 40, and is connect by stepper motor shaft coupling 22 with stepper motor 21;Stepping electricity
Machine 21 is fixed in stepping motor bracket 23 by four stove bolts, and stepping motor bracket 23 passes through outside bolt and experimental box body 40
Wall connection;
As shown in Figure 1, stepped hole is provided with inside cylinder body 15, for installing bushing 14, bushing 14 and test 13 gap of plunger
Cooperation;Plunger cavity is provided with inside plunger bracket 50, kicker ram 49 is installed in left side, parallel with test plunger 13;Inside cylinder body 15
Right side is to draw oil pipe hole, and draws 34 left end clearance fit of oil pipe;Draw 34 middle section of oil pipe and passes through bearing block sealing ring 30 and bearing block
29 right sides are tightly connected;Draw 34 right end of oil pipe by two pieces of semicircles draw oil pipe pressing plate 32 be pressed in draw oil pipe set 33 on, two and half
Circle, which draws oil pipe pressing plate 32 and draws oil pipe set 33, to be bolted in 31 left side shrinkage pool of sealing cover;Draw oil pipe set 33 and sealing
It is tightly connected between set 31 by sealing ring 38;Bearing block 29 is bolted on 31 left end of sealing cover;Sealing cover 31 passes through
Bolt is connected with 40 outer right wall of experimental box body;31 right end of sealing cover installs branching block 35, branching block 35 by four bolts
Through-hole and 31 centre bore of sealing cover are concentric;It is connected through a screw thread below branching block 35 for oil inlet pipe 39;
As shown in Fig. 2, 35 through-hole right end of branching block is connected by screw thread with oil feed line oil inlet pipe 37, rear portion is equipped with pressure
Force snesor 36, for monitoring oil feeding line pressure;Oil inlet pipe 37,31 centre bore of sealing cover, draws oil pipe 34, draws branching block 35
Oil pipe set 33 draws oil pipe pressing plate 32, constitutes oil feed line for oil inlet pipe 39, nipple 48;Experiment 11 front end of oil pocket passes through spiral shell
Line is equipped with fuel outlet 42;Hydraulic drive motor 59 is bolted on motor mount 58, motor mount 58 further through
Bolt is connected with experimental box body 40;59 output shaft of hydraulic motor is connect by second shaft coupling 57 with torquemeter 55, torquemeter
55 are connect by first shaft coupling 54 with wobbler shaft 1;Torquemeter 55 is fixed in torquemeter mounting base 56, torquemeter mounting base 56
It is bolted with experimental box body 40;Entire experimental box body 40 is bolted on cabinet chassis 53;
As shown in Figure 1, experiment 11 rear end of oil pocket is provided with cavity oil liquid temperature sensor mounting hole 52;
It is two current vortex positions respectively as shown in figure 3, processing three row's sensor mounting hole side by side in 15 left-hand face of cylinder body
Displacement sensor mounting hole 60, three armoured thermocouple mounting holes 61, three piezoelectric pressure indicator mounting holes 62, sensing of the same race
Device mounting hole is distributed along the axial cylinder, and away from being 15mm, circumferentially spaced apart 45 ° of sensor not of the same race are distributed at center;
It is that two current vortex displacements pass respectively as shown in figure 4, processing three row's sensor location holes side by side on 14 surface of bushing
Sensor location hole 63, three armoured thermocouple location holes 64, three piezoelectric pressure indicator location holes 65, each pressure sensing
65 center of device location hole is machined with pressure sensor and draws oilhole 66, and communicates inside bushing 14;Sensor location hole of the same race hole edge
Cylinder body is axially distributed, and away from being 15mm, circumferentially spaced apart 45 ° of sensor not of the same race are distributed at center.
The helical angle of worm screw 19 be 3.22 °, can be realized it is self-locking, can only by worm screw 19 drive worm gear 18 rotate, thus
Cylinder body 15 is driven to rotate by type thin flat key, and cylinder body 15 then can not drive worm screw 19 to rotate by worm gear 18 in turn;Worm screw
19 are connected by stepper motor shaft coupling 22 with stepper motor 21, by 18 worm screw 19 of self-locking and worm gear of stepper motor 21 oneself
Body it is self-locking, it is ensured that the rotation around axis does not occur for cylinder body 15 in a test process, avoid to test result generate
It influences.
Oil film layer thickness variation between bushing 14 and test plunger 13 is very fast, and oil film pressure is high, and working environment compares evil
It is bad, therefore electric vortex method is selected to carry out oil film thickness measurement;Eddy current displacement sensor 44 is flushly mounted with 14 inner wall of bushing;It surveys
Examination plunger 13 is cylindrical, and can determine a circle according to two o'clock and radius, if therefore when cylinder body 15 can not rotate, at least
Four displacement sensors are needed, the offset of two plane inner plungers of axis direction is measured, to calculate plunger gradient, are obtained
The distribution of oil film thickness out;And the technical program uses and can be rotated cylinder body 15, it only need to be in the electric whirlpools of axis direction arrangement two
Flow displacement sensor 44, by measuring twice, the two groups of Data Synthesis measured when cylinder body 15 is in different angle, to obtain
Effect as the test of aforementioned four sensor;In the case that cylinder body can not rotate, two fixed circumferential angles can only be surveyed
The data of four positions, the technical program rotate cylinder body 15 by 18 worm screw 19 of worm gear, and multiple measurement data is synthesized,
Allow eddy current displacement sensor 44 to measure circumferential oil film thickness at any angle, the use of mathematical measure reduced with this,
Keep the measurement result of circumferential oil film pattern more intuitive, is more in line with actual conditions;And there is still a need for pass through mathematics for oil film axial direction
Means calculate, to obtain the pattern of entire oil film;The quantity of eddy current displacement sensor can also be increased in the axial direction,
The measurement of nonlinear data is carried out, to keep the oil film thickness data obtained more accurate.
The measurement of oil film temperature considers to use armored thermocouple, the armour using contactless measurement, on bushing 14
Dress thermocouple location hole 64 is not punched;14 inner surface of bushing is directly contacted with oil film when test, when oil film temperature reaches one
After balance, as the distribution of oil lamella Temperature Distribution and 14 inner wall temperature of bushing is, due to the transmitting of the temperature in metal parts
It need to only consider heat transfer, analysis gets up to be easier, so according to the temperature of measurement point measured in bushing 14, material itself
Thermophysical property and temperature transfer mode, counter can push away the Temperature Distribution of oil lamella.
Due to test plunger 13 and bushing 14 between oil film pressure change constantly, when 1 velocity of rotation of wobbler shaft compared with
Gao Shi, Pressure change frequencies are also higher, so selection piezoelectric pressure indicator measures;It is pressed according to the survey of sensor former
Reason, is only just capable of measuring required data when the oil liquid pressure of oil film is applied on pressure sensor, so each survey is pressed
The center for putting piezoelectric pressure indicator location hole 65 on i.e. bushing 14 is all machined with pressure sensor and draws oilhole 66, so as to pressure
Oil can be applied on sensor.
When test, stepper motor 21 is self-locking, in addition self-locking and the first cylinder body spring bearing 17 of 18 worm screw 19 of worm gear, second
The fixation of cylinder body spring bearing 28, so that 15 circumferential and axial of cylinder body can not all move;External oil feed line to test plunger 13
Pressure oil is provided in the plunger cavity of kicker ram 49, test plunger piston slippery boots 12 and kicker ram piston shoes 51 are pressed in swash plate face
On, it is formed simultaneously static pressure support;Hydraulic motor 59 drives wobbler shaft 1 to rotate, and the rotation in swash plate face is so that test plunger 13 and auxiliary
It helps plunger 49 to move back and forth, simulates and really pump oil suction oil extraction, after balance to be achieved, the data such as record temperature, pressure, displacement;Stop
Only hydraulic motor 59 start stepper motor 21, cylinder body 15 are made to turn an angle after whole system shuts down, and stop step
Into motor 21 and self-locking, it is again started up hydraulic motor 59, re-starts above-mentioned test;Repeatedly, record multiple groups cylinder body 15 exists
The data of oil film characteristic under different angle, and synthesized, finally obtain the characteristic of entire plunger cavity oil film.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair, which is characterized in that including hydraulic motor (59) and torquemeter
(55), swash plate shaft assembly;It further includes experimental box body (40), experimental box body (40) left end opening installation wobbler shaft (1);Experimental box
Body (40) bottom is equipped with plunger bracket (50), and top is equipped with cylinder body support base (16);Experimental box body (40) right-end openings
It is equipped with sealing cover (31), sealing cover (31) left end is equipped with bearing block (29);Cylinder body support base (16) and bearing block (29) point
Not Zhuan You bearing, be used to support cylinder body (15);Experimental box body (40) right hand external is oil feed line;
The experimental box body (40) is two cavity shell structures, and the biggish cavity in right side is experiment oil pocket (11), the lesser chamber in left side
Body is for installing swash plate shaft assembly;Swash plate and the integrated structure of main shaft, with a double-row angular contact bal bearing (10) and one
Single-row angular contact ball bearing (7), big bearing holder (housing, cover) (6), small bearing holder (housing, cover) (9) and bearing (ball) cover (5) constitute swash plate shaft assembly, pass through spiral shell
Bolt and experimental box body (40) are tightly connected;(1) one section of wobbler shaft is provided with round nut mounting groove, utilizes round nut (3) and stop pad
(4) are enclosed to realize the preload of single-row angular contact ball bearing (7);Wobbler shaft left end is provided with keyway, by first shaft coupling (54) with
Torquemeter (55) connection;Torquemeter (55) is connect by second shaft coupling (57) with hydraulic motor (59) again;
In the experiment oil pocket (11), plunger bracket (50) is installed on bottom, cylinder body support base (16) and plunger branch by bolt
Frame (50) is bolted;Have positioning shaft shoulder in the middle part of cylinder body (15), on the left of the shaft shoulder by the first cylinder body spring bearing (17) with
Cylinder body support base (16) is connected;Cylinder body (15) surface processes eddy current displacement sensor (44), armoured thermocouple (45), piezoelectric type
The mounting hole of pressure sensor (46);Stepped hole is done inside cylinder body (15), left end portion is to install the location hole of bushing (14), right
End, which is divided into, draws oil pipe hole;For the internal left end of cylinder body (15) equipped with test bushing (14), bushing (14) surface processes current vortex displacement
Sensor location hole (63), armoured thermocouple location hole (64), piezoelectric pressure indicator location hole (65);Cylinder body is pacified on (15)
Three kinds of sensors are filled, cylinder body (15) right end is rotatablely connected by the second cylinder body spring bearing (28) and bearing block (29), bearing block
(29) center is provided with through-hole;Kicker ram (49) are housed on the left of plunger bracket (50), it is parallel with top test plunger (13);Plunger
It is provided with inside bracket (50) and draws oily channel, be connected with below experimental box body (40) for oil inlet pipe (39);
There is opening on the right side of experiment oil pocket (11), opening is tightly connected with sealing cover (31);Sealing cover (31) left end is hollow, centre
Equipped with drawing oil pipe set (33), left side, which draws oil pipe (34) and by two panels semicircle draws oil pipe pressing plate (32) and be fixed on, draws oil pipe set for inside
(33) on, draw oil pipe pressing plate (32) and draw oil pipe set (33) and be bolted in sealing cover (31) hole;Draw oil pipe (34) left side
End enters cylinder body (15) across bearing block (29) through-hole, left end outer diameter and cylinder body (15) right end internal diameter clearance fit;Sealing cover
(31) right end is equipped with branching block (35) by screw thread, and branching block (35) right end connects oil inlet pipe (37), constitutes oil feed line;Point
Pressure sensor (36) are installed on rear side of stream block (35).
2. 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of a kind of plunger pair according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cylinder body (15)
Shaft part is equipped with worm gear (18) by type thin flat key on the right side of the shaft shoulder of middle part, and worm gear (18) is matched with top worm screw (19), worm screw
(19) it is driven by stepper motor (21), is able to drive cylinder body (15) and carries out 360 degree rotation.
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CN201821027067.4U CN208654158U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair |
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CN201821027067.4U CN208654158U (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | A kind of 360 degree of oil film pattern test devices of plunger pair |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110057418A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-26 | 海安华达石油仪器有限公司 | A kind of gas continuous metering device |
CN110567705A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-12-13 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Distribution friction pair performance simulation test device based on floating disc |
CN111060060A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-24 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Experimental method for obtaining appearance of oil film of static and dynamic pressure mixed bearing gap under extreme working condition |
CN113405444A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-17 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | Device and method for measuring thickness of oil film in gear meshing area |
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2018
- 2018-06-22 CN CN201821027067.4U patent/CN208654158U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110057418A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-26 | 海安华达石油仪器有限公司 | A kind of gas continuous metering device |
CN110567705A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-12-13 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Distribution friction pair performance simulation test device based on floating disc |
CN110567705B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-03-23 | 中国北方车辆研究所 | Distribution friction pair performance simulation test device based on floating disc |
CN111060060A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-24 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Experimental method for obtaining appearance of oil film of static and dynamic pressure mixed bearing gap under extreme working condition |
CN113405444A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-17 | 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 | Device and method for measuring thickness of oil film in gear meshing area |
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