CN208652229U - A kind of lamps and lanterns - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lamps and lanterns, including framework, fixed module and rotary module；The fixed module and the rotary module at least alternative one are lighting module；The framework surrounds all round closure and the assembly section open in the first side mutually deviated from and second side, and the fixed module and the rotary module are assemblied in the assembly section；The fixed module is fixed on the framework and towards first side；The rotary module is disposed in parallel in the side of the fixed module along the direction vertical with first side direction, and the rotary module includes function part, the function part can be rotated relative to the fixed module, so that the angle change between the function part and the fixed module.The utility model can carry out function adjustment to lamps and lanterns by rotatable function part according to actual needs.

Description

A kind of lamps and lanterns

Technical field

The utility model relates to lighting technical field more particularly to a kind of lamps and lanterns.

Background technique

Modern lighting fixtures include lighting of home, commercial lighting, industrial lighting, road lighting, Landscape Lighting, special lighting etc.. Various lamp applications are provided convenience in each place that personnel live for people's lives.Such as kitchen and bath's lamp, it is applied to kitchen Illumination is provided for culinary art, or is applied to bathroom and provides illumination and temperature including heater, and then for bathing.

With the development of modern society, lamp technology is also constantly progressive.But lamps and lanterns Each part in the related technology It is usually fixed to each other, function adjustment cannot be carried out according to actual needs.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of lamps and lanterns.

A kind of lamps and lanterns, including framework, fixed module and rotary module；The fixed module and the rotary module are at least Alternative one is lighting module；The framework surrounds all round closure and the dress open in the first side mutually deviated from and second side With area, the fixed module and the rotary module are assemblied in the assembly section；The fixed module is fixed on described Framework and towards first side；The rotary module is disposed in parallel in described solid along the direction vertical with first side direction The side of cover half block, and the rotary module includes function part, the function part can be rotated relative to the fixed module, with So that the angle change between the function part and the fixed module.

Further, the rotary module further includes fixed part, and the fixed part is fixedly connected with the framework, the function Energy portion and the fixed part are rotatablely connected, and the function part is rotated relative to the fixed module.

Further,

There is shaft on the fixed part, there is axis hole on the function part；

Or

There is axis hole on the fixed part, there is shaft on the function part；

The axis hole and the shaft are rotatablely connected.

Further, the fixed part includes fixed ontology and the shaft that is connected with the fixed ontology, described There is the axis hole, the shaft and the axis hole are interference fitted on function part.

Further, the shaft includes the axle portion on head and the connection head, and the axle portion and the fixation are originally Body is connected and runs through the axis hole, and the head is located at side of the axis hole far from the fixed ontology, the head it is straight Diameter is greater than the diameter of the axis hole.

Further, the shaft is cylindrical in shape, and there are two openings for setting in the shaft, and two openings are described in Head extends along the axis of the shaft to the fixed ontology, and axisymmetrical of two openings relative to the shaft Setting.

Further, the fixed part quantity is two, and two fixed parts are fixedly attached to the framework phase respectively Pair two sides.

Further, the outer surface of the shaft of two fixed parts all has the fool proof block of protrusion, two fool proofs One of them of block is towards first side, another described fool proof block is towards described second side.

Further, the hole wall surface of the raised limited block in the outer surface of the shaft, the axis hole has recess Limiting slot, when the shaft is assembled to the axis hole, the limited block is located in the limiting slot, and the edge of the limited block The circumferential width of the shaft is less than circumferential width of the limiting slot along the axis hole.

Further, the limited block is located at the side far from the head that is open.

Further, the framework further includes mounting portion, and the installation position is in the assembly section and by the assembly Differentiation is divided into first area and second area, and the fixed module is assemblied in the first area, and the rotating mould is packaged Assigned in the second area.

Further, the mounting portion has locating slot towards the side of the second area, has on the fixed part Locating piece, the locating slot fix the mounting portion with locating piece cooperation.

Further, the fixed module is lighting module.

Further, illumination module supplemented by the function part.

Further, the fixed module includes key lighting mould group, the key lighting mould group and/or the auxiliary illumination module Illumination mode be side illumination mode or straight-down negative illumination mode.

Further, the key lighting mould group includes first light source component and the first light distribution element, the auxiliary illumination mould Group includes second light source component and the second light distribution element, and the first light source component is located at the second light source component The opposite two sides of the mounting portion.

Further, the function part is air cleaning unit or camera or alarm or sound equipment or heater.

Further, the lamps and lanterns are kitchen and bath's lamp or ceiling lamp.

Further, the rotary module is lighting module.

Further, the fixed module is heater.

Further, the lamps and lanterns further include at least one driving power, and the fixed module and the rotary module are public With a driving power or respectively with a driving power.

Further, the fixed module includes first shell, and the rotary module includes second shell, the driving light Source is installed on the first shell and/or the second shell.

Further, the driving power is non-isolated power supply or isolated power supply.

Compared with prior art, lamps and lanterns provided by the utility model, including framework, fixed module and rotary module；Institute It states fixed module and the rotary module at least alternative one is lighting module.Rotary module includes function part, the function part It can be rotated relative to the fixed module, so that the angle change between the function part and the fixed module, in turn According to actual needs, function adjustment is carried out to lamps and lanterns by rotatable function part.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes one of the utility model Point, the illustrative examples of the utility model and its explanation are not constituted for explaining the utility model to the utility model Improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the lamps and lanterns perspective view in an embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is lamps and lanterns portion exploded view shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the function part of lamps and lanterns shown in Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the further exploded view of another angle of lamps and lanterns shown in Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the lamps and lanterns perspective view in another embodiment of the utility model.

Appended drawing reference:

1- framework；The first side 1a-；1b- second side；The assembly section 1c-；The first area 1c1-, 1c2- second area；11- peace Dress portion；111- locating slot；

2- master light module；21- key lighting mould group；211- first shell；212- first light source component；The first light distribution of 213- Element；214- diffused component；215- reflecting element；

3- rotary module；31- function part；311- axis hole；3111- limiting slot；312- second shell；3121- upper casing； 3122- lower casing；3123- power supply placement portion；313- second light source component；314- the second light distribution element optical element；315- light transmission Mask；316- radiator；32- fixed part；321- shaft；The head 3211-；3212- axle portion；3213- opening；3214- fool proof block； 3215- limited block；322- fixes ontology；323- locating piece.

Specific embodiment

It is specific below in conjunction with the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described in embodiment and corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described implementation Example is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability It is practical new to belong to this for domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work The range of type protection.

Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution that the utility model preferred embodiment provides is described in detail.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of lamps and lanterns, including framework 1, fixed module 2 and Rotary module 3.Fixed module 2 and at least alternative one of rotary module 3 are lighting module.Following embodiment is right by taking kitchen and bath's lamp as an example The utility model is described in detail, and the lamp type of certain the utility model is not limited thereto system, can also be other classes Type, for example, it can also be ceiling lamp.

Metal frame, such as aluminium framework may be selected in framework 1, naturally it is also possible to select the framework of other materials, this is practical new There is no restriction to this for type.Framework 1 surrounds all round closure and the assembly open in the first side 1a and second side 1b mutually deviated from Area 1c.Fixed module 2 and rotary module 3 are assemblied in the 1c of assembly section.Fixed module 2 is fixed on framework 1 and the first side of direction 1a.Rotary module 3 is disposed in parallel in the side of fixed module 2 along the direction vertical with the first side direction 1a, and rotary module 3 wraps Function part 31 is included, function part 31 can be rotated relative to fixed module 2, so that the angle between function part 31 and fixed module 2 Degree variation.

Rotary module 3 can be the functional module with various functions, function part 31 can supplemented by illumination module or air Purification device or camera or alarm or sound equipment etc..Rotary module 3 and fixed module 2 cooperate, and can both meet traditional lighting Demand, and function adjustment can be carried out to lamps and lanterns according to other practical demands, so that lamp applications are more flexible, various.Example Such as, 2 lighting module of fixed module is designed, in such cases, supplemented by the function part 31 when illumination module, can pass through and adjust auxiliary illumination The rotation angle of mould group realizes the polarisation of lamps and lanterns, and then local emphasis illuminates target area；When function part 31 is air cleaning dress When setting, the air cleaning (such as removing oil smoke) to target area can be realized by the rotation angle of adjusting air cleaning unit； When function part 31 is camera, the monitoring to target area can be realized by the rotation angle of adjusting camera.

With reference to Fig. 3, rotary module 3 can also include fixed part 32 other than function part 31.Function part 31 and fixed part 32 Rotation connection, fixed part 32 is fixedly connected with framework 1, and fixed module 2 is fixed on framework 1, that is, may make function part 31 relative to Fixed module 2 rotates, so that the angle change between function part 31 and fixed module 2.Fixed part 32 can pass through screw etc. It is fixedly attached to framework 1, so that fixed part 32 is fixed to each other with framework 1.

Function part 31 can be carried out relative to the rotation of fixed part 32 by various embodiments, such as it can be used Shaft rotating manner can also be adopted and be hinged the mode of rotation and rotate etc., and the utility model is without limitation.By In shaft rotating manner convenient for design, preferably such mode of the utility model embodiment.At this point it is possible to fixed part 32 is arranged include Shaft 321 and fixed ontology 322.Fixed ontology 322 is connected with shaft 321, can be fixedly attached to frame by screw etc. Body 1.There is axis hole 311 on function part 31.Axis hole 311 and shaft 321 are rotatablely connected, so that function part 31 is rotatablely connected to fixation Portion 32.It is of course also possible to which axis hole is arranged on fixed part 32, and shaft is set on function part 31, function equally may be implemented The rotation connection in portion 31 and fixed part 32.

In the utility model embodiment, lamps and lanterns can also be not provided with fixed part 32, only need assurance function portion 31 can be relative to Fixed module 2 rotates.For example, shaft (or axis hole) can be provided directly in framework 1, it can be correspondingly on function part 31 It is provided with axis hole (or shaft), so that function part 31 is rotatablely connected to framework, and then is realized and function part 31 and fixed module 2 It relatively rotates.

After function part 31 turns over certain angle relative to fixed part 32, for the ease of being fixed, preferably design turns Axis 321 and axis hole 311 are interference fitted.At this point, being not required to separately set other structures part, what function part 31 can be simple and effective is located in At required position.

Meanwhile when 31 stress of function part rotates in order to prevent, force direction is improper, and shaft 321 is caused to be detached from axis hole 311, It includes the head 3211 being relatively large in diameter and the smaller axle portion 3212 of diameter that the utility model embodiment, which recommends design shaft 321,.Axis Portion 3212 is connected with fixed ontology 322 and through axis hole 311.Head 3211 is located at one of axis hole 311 far from fixed ontology 322 Side.The diameter of axis hole 311 is suitable with the diameter of axle portion 3212, and the diameter on head 3211 is greater than the diameter of axis hole 311, and then can be with It effectively prevent shaft 321 to be detached from axis hole 311.

Since 3211 diameter of head of shaft 321 is greater than axis hole 311, when assembling, shaft 321, which can compare, to be difficult to be inserted into Axis hole 311, leads to assembly difficulty.To solve the above-mentioned problems, the inside of shaft 321 can be designed to tubular.In shaft 321 Opening 3213 there are two being arranged relative to the axisymmetrical of shaft 321.Two openings 3213 are from head 3211 along shaft 321 Axis extend to fixed ontology 322.When shaft 321 is assembled to axis hole 311, exerted a force to it so that two is oppositely arranged 3213 two sides of opening partial elastic deformation, gather to hollow inside, so that 3211 diameter of head becomes smaller, be easily inserted axis Hole 311.After head 3211 passes through axis hole 311, by elastic-restoring force, size itself is returned to, and then shaft 321 is prevented to be detached from Axis hole 311.

In order to enable position can more consolidate, and be preferably provided two fixations when the rotation of function part 31 to all angles Portion 32, two fixed parts 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides opposite to framework 1.Since two 32 structures of fixed part are similar, worker It is not easy to recognize when assembling, easy mistake is taken, and the fixed part 32 that should be installed originally to 1 side of framework is taken away 1 other side of mounting frame. For the ease of worker installation, design the shaft 321 of two fixed parts 32 outer surface all have protrusion fool proof block 3214, two The first side 1a of one of direction of fool proof block 3214, another fool proof block 3214 can be easy to towards second side 1b Two fixed parts 32 are distinguished, help to improve packaging efficiency.

As previously described, function part 31 is rotated relative to fixed part 32, and then can be come according to actual needs to lamp Tool carries out the adjustment of function possessed by rotary module 3.Some actual demands need limitation function portion 31 relative to fixed part 32 Rotation angle in a certain range.For example, supplemented by the function part 31 when illumination module, in order to realize accent light, it is desirable that its Range of exposures is located in the illumination zone of fixed module 2, therefore its rotational angle needs to limit in a certain range.At this point, can The raised limited block 3215 in outer surface to design shaft 321.The hole wall surface of axis hole 311 has the limiting slot of recess 3111.When shaft 321 is assembled to axis hole 311, limited block 3215 is located in limiting slot 3111, and limited block 3215 along shaft 321 circumferential width is less than circumferential width of the limiting slot 3111 along slot 311.Limited block 3215 is limited in limit in this way Movement in slot 3111, so that the rotation angle of function part 31 is able to limit in a certain range.

For the ease of mold processing and forming, the side that limited block 3215 is located at opening 3213 can be set, be particularly located at it Side far from head 3211.Due to the presence of opening 3213, shaft 321 is located at the partial intensities near opening 3213 relatively It can weaken, at this point, limited block 3215 to be set to the side of opening 3213, the part near opening 3213 can also be effectively increased Intensity.Certainly, the position of limited block 3215 is not limited to above-mentioned position, as long as have can be with for the hole wall surface of design axis hole 311 Match and limiting slot 3111 therewith.

With reference to Fig. 2, in the utility model specific embodiment, framework 1 can also include the mounting portion 11 for lamp assembled, Mounting portion 11 is located in the 1c of assembly section and assembly section 1c is divided into first area 1c1 and second area 1c2.Fixed module 2 In the 1c1 of first area, rotary module 3 is located at second area 1c2.

More specifically, mounting portion 11 can also form locating slot 111 towards the side second area 1c2 with reference to Fig. 4, it is fixed Portion 32 correspondingly forms locating piece 323 (label), and the locating piece 323 of fixed part 32 is inserted into locating slot 111, simultaneously because fixed part 32 are fixedly attached to framework 1, mounting portion 11 can be so fixed on to framework 1, while key lighting mould group 21 is fixed.

Lamps and lanterns in the utility model embodiment can be lamps and lanterns for kitchen use, at this point, its fixed module 2 can be illumination mould Block, lighting module may include key lighting mould group 21.Key lighting mould group 21 can specifically include first shell 211, first light source group Part 212, the first light distribution element 213 (concretely light guide plate), diffused component 214 (also interchangeable to make mask) and reflecting element 215.First light source component 212, the first light distribution element 213, diffused component 214 and reflecting element 215 are assembled to first shell In 211.First light source component 212 is located at key lighting mould group 21 close to the side of mounting portion 11, while being located at the first light distribution element 213 side comprising first light source substrate (not labeled) and be mounted on first light source substrate and towards the first light distribution member Several first light source (not labeled) of part 213.The light that first light source issues is guided by the first light distribution element 213, is matched first The light-emitting surface of optical element 213 goes out light.Diffused component 214 is located at 213 light-emitting surface side of the first light distribution element, so that the first light distribution is first The light that part 213 comes out is more uniform after diffused component 214 to be launched.Reflecting element 215 is located at the first light distribution element 213 The opposite side of light-emitting surface side will enter after the first light distribution element 213 and be reflected back the to the light that 215 direction of reflecting element reflects One light distribution element 213 is to improve light utilization efficiency.

With continued reference to Fig. 4, supplemented by the utility model embodiment function part 31 when illumination module, auxiliary illumination module specifically can be with Including second shell 312, second light source component 313, the second light distribution element 314 (concretely lens), light transmission mask 315 and Heat sink 316.Second shell 312 may include the upper casing 3121 and lower casing 3122 mutually snapped connection, have on upper casing 3121 There is light-emitting window, axis hole 311 can be formed on lower casing 3122.Second light source component 313, the second light distribution element 314, light transmission mask 315 and heat sink 316 be assembled in second shell 312.Second light source component 313 include second light source substrate (not labeled) with And it is mounted on several second light source (not labeled) on second light source substrate and towards the second light distribution element 314.Second light source group Part 313 is located at auxiliary illumination module close to the side of mounting portion 11.First light source component 212 and second light source component 313 distinguish position In the opposite two sides of mounting portion 11, in order to carry out rational deployment to fitting structure.The light that second light source issues is matched through second Launched after 314 light distribution of optical element by light transmission mask 315, light transmission mask 315 is labelled to the installation of upper casing 3121, while can align Second light source component 313, the second light distribution element 314 and heat sink 316 between light transmission mask 315 and lower casing 3122 play Protective effect.Heat sink 316 is located between lower casing 3122 and the second light distribution element 314, can be effectively to second light source component 313 radiate.

The illumination mode of above-mentioned key lighting mould group 21 and auxiliary illumination module is side illumination mode.Specifically, first light source After component 212 faces the side of the first light distribution element 213, and its isolychn enters the first light distribution element 213 from the side The surface vertical with the side from least one is emitted.Second light source component 313 faces the side of the second light distribution element 314, and And its isolychn enter the second light distribution element 314 from the side after be emitted from least one surface vertical with the side.

But the utility model embodiment does not limit the illumination mode of key lighting mould group 21 and auxiliary illumination module System, may be straight-down negative illumination mode, at this point, first light source component 212 enters in face of the incidence surface of the first light distribution element 213 Light, and go out light from least one light-emitting surface parallel with the incidence surface；Second light source component 313 faces the second light distribution element 314 incidence surface enters light, and goes out light from least one light-emitting surface parallel with the incidence surface.

The lower casing 3122 of above-mentioned second shell 312 can form power supply placement portion 3123, power supply placement portion with outwardly convex Driving power can be installed, for key lighting mould group 21 and the power supply of auxiliary illumination module in 3123.Certain driving power can also pacify In first shell 211.Or driving power can also be set to outside lamps and lanterns, by conducting wire and first light source component 212 with And second light source component 313 is electrically connected.Driving power can be non-isolated power supply or isolated power supply.Fixed module 2 and rotating mould Block 3 can be with a public driving power, or respectively has a driving power.

With reference to Fig. 5, the lamps and lanterns in the utility model embodiment may be the super bath of use in toilet, at this point, rotary module 3 It can be lighting module, fixed module 2 can be heater.

Lamps and lanterns in the utility model embodiment can also have control module (not shown), it can be achieved that light modulation toning, tune Functions, the control modules such as section temperature, the wind speed for adjusting heater can be controlled by app or remote controler.

In conclusion lamps and lanterns provided by the utility model, including framework, fixed module and rotary module；Fixed module It is lighting module with rotary module at least alternative one.Rotary module includes function part, and function part can be relative to fixed module Rotation, so that the angle change between function part and fixed module, and then according to actual needs, pass through rotatable function part Function adjustment is carried out to lamps and lanterns.

Above-described specific example has carried out further the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not limited to this reality the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model With novel, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include It is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (23)

1. a kind of lamps and lanterns, which is characterized in that including framework, fixed module and rotary module；The fixed module and the rotation Revolving die block at least alternative one is lighting module；The framework surrounds all round closure and in the first side mutually deviated from and second The open assembly section in side, the fixed module and the rotary module are assemblied in the assembly section；The fixed module It is fixed on the framework and towards first side；The rotary module is set side by side along the direction vertical with first side direction It sets in the side of the fixed module, and the rotary module includes function part, the function part can be relative to the fixation Module rotation, so that the angle change between the function part and the fixed module.

2. lamps and lanterns according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary module further includes fixed part, the fixed part It is fixedly connected with the framework, the function part and the fixed part are rotatablely connected, and allow the function part relative to institute State fixed module rotation.

3. lamps and lanterns according to claim 2, which is characterized in that

There is shaft on the fixed part, there is axis hole on the function part；

Or

There is axis hole on the fixed part, there is shaft on the function part；

The axis hole and the shaft are rotatablely connected.

4. lamps and lanterns according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed part include fixed ontology and with the fixation The ontology connected shaft has the axis hole on the function part, and the shaft and the axis hole are interference fitted.

5. lamps and lanterns according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the shaft includes the axis on head and the connection head Portion, the axle portion are connected with the fixed ontology and run through the axis hole, and the head is located at the axis hole far from the fixation The side of ontology, the diameter on the head are greater than the diameter of the axis hole.

6. lamps and lanterns according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the shaft is cylindrical in shape, in the shaft there are two settings Opening, axis of two openings from the head along the shaft extends to the fixed ontology, and opens described in two Mouth is arranged relative to the axisymmetrical of the shaft.

7. lamps and lanterns according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixed part quantity is two, two fixed parts It is respectively fixedly connected with the two sides opposite to the framework.

8. lamps and lanterns according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the shaft of two fixed parts all has convex The fool proof block risen, one of them of two fool proof blocks is towards first side, another described fool proof block is towards described the Two sides.

9. lamps and lanterns according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the raised limited block in the outer surface of the shaft, institute The hole wall surface for stating axis hole has the limiting slot of recess, and when the shaft is assembled to the axis hole, the limited block is located at described In limiting slot, and the circumferential width along the shaft of the limited block is less than the limiting slot along the circumferential of the axis hole Width.

10. lamps and lanterns according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the limited block is located at described be open far from the head Side.

11. according to the described in any item lamps and lanterns of claim 2 to 10, which is characterized in that the framework further includes mounting portion, described In being divided into first area and second area in the assembly section and by the assembly section, the stent is packaged for installation position Assigned in the first area, the rotary module is assemblied in the second area.

12. lamps and lanterns according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the mounting portion has towards the side of the second area There is locating slot, there is locating piece on the fixed part, the locating slot fixes the mounting portion with locating piece cooperation.

13. lamps and lanterns according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the fixed module is lighting module.

14. lamps and lanterns according to claim 13, which is characterized in that illumination module supplemented by the function part.

15. lamps and lanterns according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the fixed module includes key lighting mould group, the master The illumination mode of illumination module and/or the auxiliary illumination module is side illumination mode or straight-down negative illumination mode.

16. lamps and lanterns according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the key lighting mould group include first light source component and First light distribution element, the auxiliary illumination module include second light source component and the second light distribution element, the first light source component The opposite two sides of the mounting portion are located at the second light source component.

17. lamps and lanterns according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the function part be air cleaning unit or camera or Alarm or sound equipment or heater.

18. lamps and lanterns according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lamps and lanterns are kitchen and bath's lamp or ceiling lamp.

19. lamps and lanterns according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary module is lighting module.

20. lamps and lanterns according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the fixed module is heater.

21. lamps and lanterns according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lamps and lanterns further include at least one driving power, described Fixed module and the public driving power of the rotary module respectively have a driving power.

22. lamps and lanterns according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the fixed module includes first shell, the rotation Module includes second shell, and the driving power is installed on the first shell and/or the second shell.

23. lamps and lanterns according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the driving power is non-isolated power supply or isolation electricity Source.