CN208649156U - A kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting - Google Patents

A kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208649156U
CN208649156U CN201821080894.XU CN201821080894U CN208649156U CN 208649156 U CN208649156 U CN 208649156U CN 201821080894 U CN201821080894 U CN 201821080894U CN 208649156 U CN208649156 U CN 208649156U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
device noumenon
zymophyte
installation
stalk
crushing bin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821080894.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严靖华
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Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture
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Fujian Vocational College of Agriculture
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Priority to CN201821080894.XU priority Critical patent/CN208649156U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Straw manures installation for fermentings, including mechanical box and device noumenon, the top surface of the mechanical box offers feed inlet, and feed inlet bottom is provided through crushing bin, the spiral that is internally provided with of the crushing bin crushes paddle, the lower section of the crushing bin is located at the suction ventilator that is internally provided with of mechanical box, and one end of suction ventilator is provided with gas-guide tube through the side of device noumenon, and what one end bottom of the suction ventilator was located at mechanical box is internally provided with collecting methane case.In the utility model, stalk is imported by feed inlet to the inside into crushing bin, paddle is crushed by the spiral inside the crushing bin, and crushed work is carried out to stalk, and agitating paddle is driven to carry out uniform stirring the inner utilization servo motor that the push of the stalk of crushing enters device noumenon, and heated while stirring using the stalk that heating blade ferments to needs, substantially increase the reaction rate of stalk fermentation and the uniformity of fermentation.

Description

A kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting
Technical field
The utility model relates to organic fertilizer fermentation technical field more particularly to a kind of Straw manures installation for fermentings.
Background technique
In general fermentation process is all the biochemical reaction carried out at normal temperatures and pressures, reaction safety, it is desirable that condition Also fairly simple.Fermentation raw material used is usually based on starch, molasses or other agricultural and sideline products, as long as on a small quantity organic is added It can be reacted with inorganic nitrogen-sourced.Microorganism can selectively go to utilize nutrition required for it, base because of different classifications In this-characteristic, can use waste water and waste etc. as fermentation raw material carry out living resources transformation and update.It fermented Journey is completed by the automatic adjustment mode of organism, and the specificity of reaction is strong, thus it is available it is more single-generation Thank to product.Due to reaction mechanism possessed by organism itself, can be selected in specific manner with height.Selecting property to certain more multiple Miscellaneous compound such as aoxidizes, restores at the chemical conversion reactions with carrying out privileged site, also can produce more complicated producing high-molecular Close object.Under normal circumstances, needed in fermentation process especially control miscellaneous bacteria generation, usually control miscellaneous bacteria method be to equipment into Row strict disinfection treatment is operated air heat sterilization and is fermented by the way of automation as far as possible, in general, such as It polluted miscellaneous bacteria or bacteriophage in fruit fermentation process, will affect the progress of fermentation process, the yield of fermented product is caused to reduce, It is serious, entire fermentation process failure is resulted even in, fermented product is required all to outwell.
However there is some shortcomingss in use for existing Straw manures installation for fermenting, send out to stalk Heating and stirring cannot be synchronized when ferment and cause the fermentation irrational phenomenon of uneven heating ferment effect, and also can not be right The aerobic bacteria in Straw manures in fermentation provides the power of enough oxidation reactions, causes working efficiency lower, in addition exists The biogas generated during stalk fermentation can not be collected processing and recycle, and cause the wasting of resources to a certain extent.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of Straw manures proposed Installation for fermenting.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting, Including mechanical box and device noumenon, the top surface of the mechanical box offers feed inlet, and feed inlet bottom is provided through The spiral that is internally provided with of crushing bin, the crushing bin crushes paddle, and the lower section of the crushing bin is located at the inside setting of mechanical box There is suction ventilator, and one end of suction ventilator is provided with gas-guide tube, one end bottom position of the suction ventilator through the side of device noumenon Be internally provided with collecting methane case in mechanical box, and a side surface of collecting methane case be located at mechanical box be internally provided with system One end of oxygen machine, the oxygenerator is connected with oxygen discharging mechanism, the top surface of described device ontology by oxygen cathete Middle position is provided with servo motor, and one end of servo motor is located at the inner rotation of device noumenon and is provided with agitating paddle, The bottom end that the lower section that the surface welding of the agitating paddle is provided with heating blade, and heats blade is located at agitating paddle is fixedly installed Cutting tool, the top surface that the side of the servo motor is located at device noumenon are provided with zymophyte storage box, and zymophyte The interior side that the bottom of storage box is located at device noumenon is provided with zymophyte spraying mechanism.
Preferably, zymophyte spraying mechanism side is provided with multiple high pressure zymophyte spray heads, and multiple high pressures are fermented Bacterium spray head is vertically equally spaced.
Preferably, what the side of the gas-guide tube was located at device noumenon is internally provided with air entry.
Preferably, the side of the servo motor, which is located at the top of zymophyte storage box, is provided with booster pump.
Preferably, a side surface of described device ontology offers discharge port.
Preferably, described device ontology is rectangular configuration.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that;Firstly, being imported stalk by feed inlet into crushing The inside in storehouse crushes paddle by spiral inside the crushing bin and carries out crushed work to stalk, and by the stalk of crushing push into The inner utilization servo motor for entering device noumenon drives agitating paddle to carry out uniform stirring, and fermented using heating blade to needs Stalk is heated while stirring, substantially increases the reaction rate of stalk fermentation and the uniformity of fermentation, secondly, sending out in stalk Oxygen can be generated by passing through oxygenerator during ferment, provide the aerobic bacteria inside device noumenon enough oxygen, for fermenting, Oxygen utilization appendix is supplied to logical oxygen discharging mechanism and oxygen is input to inside device noumenon, and adapting device bodies top The booster pump of one end carry out the stalk of fermentation to being pressurized inside zymophyte storage box, by zymophyte spraying mechanism Zymophyte sprinkling, the speed for having not only speeded up stalk fermentation improves work efficiency, while also having ensured the quality of stalk fermentation, Finally, during stalk fermentation, during being stirred overturning to stalk by agitating paddle, the inside meeting of device noumenon A large amount of biogas is generated, at this moment the inside of the device for mechanical case is provided with methane recovery case, can be by stalk in fermentation Biogas is entered the inside of gas-guide tube by the biogas utilization suction ventilator of generation from air entry water conservancy diversion, then recycles suction ventilator by biogas It collects into the inside of methane recovery case and is collected recycling, not only clean energy-saving, and also prevent being discharged into sky because of biogas Gas causes the pollution to atmospheric environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting agitating paddle structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting oxygenerator structure structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Marginal data:
1- feed inlet, 2- crushing bin, 3- spiral crush paddle, 4- suction ventilator, 5- mechanical box, 6- oxygenerator, 7- methane recovery Case, 8- gas-guide tube, 9- air entry, 10- servo motor, 11- zymophyte storage box, 12- agitating paddle, 13- heating blade, 14- hair Yeast-like fungi spraying mechanism, 15- device noumenon, 16- cutting tool, 17- discharge port, 18- oxygen discharging mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention;Term " first ", " the Two ", " third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance;In addition, unless otherwise specific Regulation and restriction, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to It is detachably connected, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also lead to It crosses intermediary to be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting, including mechanical box 5 and device noumenon 15 are please referred to, mechanical box 5 Top surface offers feed inlet 1, and 1 bottom of feed inlet is provided through crushing bin 2, and crushing bin 2 is internally provided with spiral Crush paddle 3, what the lower section of crushing bin 2 was located at mechanical box 5 is internally provided with suction ventilator 4, and one end of suction ventilator 4 is through device sheet The side of body 15 is provided with gas-guide tube 8, and what one end bottom of suction ventilator 4 was located at mechanical box 5 is internally provided with collecting methane case 7, And a side surface of collecting methane case 7 be located at mechanical box 5 be internally provided with oxygenerator 6, one end of oxygenerator 6 passes through oxygen cathete It is connected with oxygen discharging mechanism 18, the top surface middle position of device noumenon 15 is provided with servo motor 10, and watches The one end for taking motor 10 is located at the inner rotation of device noumenon 15 and is provided with agitating paddle 12, and the surface welding of agitating paddle 12 is provided with Blade 13 is heated, and the lower section for heating blade 13 is located at the bottom end of agitating paddle 12 and is fixedly installed cutting tool 16, servo motor The top surface that 10 side is located at device noumenon 15 is provided with zymophyte storage box 11, and the bottom position of zymophyte storage box 11 The interior side of device noumenon 15 is provided with zymophyte spraying mechanism 14.
14 side of zymophyte spraying mechanism is provided with multiple high pressure zymophyte spray heads, and multiple high pressure zymophyte spray heads are along vertical For histogram to being equally spaced, what the side of gas-guide tube 8 was located at device noumenon 15 is internally provided with air entry 9, and the one of servo motor 10 Side, which is located at the top of zymophyte storage box, is provided with booster pump, and a side surface of device noumenon 15 offers discharge port 17, device Ontology 15 is rectangular configuration, servo motor 10.Side be provided with governor and can be used for power of agitator to servo motor 10 It is controlled.
Working principle: first device noumenon 15 is moved in the operation region of Straw manures fermentation when use, is arrived When needing to ferment to Straw manures, stalk is imported into the inside into crushing bin 2 by feed inlet 1, passes through the crushing bin 2 Internal spiral crushes paddle 3 and carries out crushed work to stalk, and the push of the stalk of crushing is entered to the inside benefit of device noumenon 15 It drives agitating paddle 12 to carry out uniform stirring with servo motor 10, and needs the stalk to ferment to carry out side using 13 pairs of blade of heating and stir Side heating is mixed, the reaction rate of stalk fermentation and the uniformity of fermentation is substantially increased, passes through oxygen processed during stalk fermentation Machine 6 can generate oxygen, provide the aerobic bacteria inside device noumenon 15 enough oxygen, for fermentation, oxygen utilization gas transmission Pipe is supplied to logical oxygen discharging mechanism 18 and oxygen is input to inside device noumenon 15, and 15 top one end of adapting device ontology Booster pump send out the stalk of fermentation by zymophyte spraying mechanism 14 to being pressurized inside zymophyte storage box 11 Yeast-like fungi sprinkling, the speed for having not only speeded up stalk fermentation improves work efficiency, while also having ensured the quality of stalk fermentation, During stalk fermentation, during being stirred overturning to stalk by agitating paddle 12, the inside of device noumenon 15 can be produced Raw a large amount of biogas, at this moment the inside of the device for mechanical case 5 is provided with methane recovery case 7, can be by stalk in fermentation Biogas is entered the inside of gas-guide tube 8 by the biogas utilization suction ventilator 4 of generation from 9 water conservancy diversion of air entry, then recycles suction ventilator 4 will The inside that collecting methane enters methane recovery case 7 is collected recycling, not only clean energy-saving, and also prevents arranging because of biogas Enter air and cause pollution to atmospheric environment, the molding Straw manures that finally ferment are discharged by discharge port 17.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting, including mechanical box (5) and device noumenon (15), which is characterized in that the machinery The top surface of case (5) offers feed inlet (1), and feed inlet (1) bottom is provided through crushing bin (2), the crushing bin (2) the spiral that is internally provided with crushes paddle (3), and what the lower section of the crushing bin (2) was located at mechanical box (5) is internally provided with air draught Machine (4), and one end of suction ventilator (4) is provided with gas-guide tube (8) through the side of device noumenon (15), the suction ventilator (4) One end bottom is located at being internally provided with collecting methane case (7) for mechanical box (5), and a side surface of collecting methane case (7) is located at Mechanical box (5) is internally provided with oxygenerator (6), and one end of the oxygenerator (6) is connected with oxygen row by oxygen cathete Laying mechanism (18), the top surface middle position of described device ontology (15) is provided with servo motor (10), and servo motor (10) inner rotation that one end is located at device noumenon (15) is provided with agitating paddle (12), the surface welding of the agitating paddle (12) The bottom end that the lower section for being provided with and heating blade (13), and heat blade (13) is located at agitating paddle (12) is fixedly installed cutting tool (16), the top surface that the side of the servo motor (10) is located at device noumenon (15) is provided with zymophyte storage box (11), And the bottom of zymophyte storage box (11) is located at the interior side of device noumenon (15) and is provided with zymophyte spraying mechanism (14).
2. a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the zymophyte spraying mechanism (14) side is provided with multiple high pressure zymophyte spray heads, and multiple high pressure zymophyte spray heads are vertically equally spaced.
3. a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the one of the gas-guide tube (8) What side was located at device noumenon (15) is internally provided with air entry (9).
4. a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the servo motor (10) Side, which is located at the top of zymophyte storage box, is provided with booster pump.
5. a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device ontology (15) One side surface offers discharge port (17).
6. a kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described device ontology (15) is Rectangular configuration.
CN201821080894.XU 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting Expired - Fee Related CN208649156U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821080894.XU CN208649156U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821080894.XU CN208649156U (en) 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 A kind of Straw manures installation for fermenting

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903116A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-24 江苏筑原生物科技研究院有限公司 Novel odorless organic garbage compost treatment system
CN112048440A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 尚永锋 Microbial fermentation device
CN112125729A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-25 张肖群 Biological organic fertilizer and production equipment thereof
CN113185336A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-30 郭云 Streptomyces rochei bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110903116A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-03-24 江苏筑原生物科技研究院有限公司 Novel odorless organic garbage compost treatment system
CN110903116B (en) * 2019-12-25 2022-02-08 江苏筑原生物科技研究院有限公司 Novel odorless organic garbage compost treatment system
CN112125729A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-25 张肖群 Biological organic fertilizer and production equipment thereof
CN112048440A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 尚永锋 Microbial fermentation device
CN112048440B (en) * 2020-09-16 2023-12-08 湖南金汇龙科技有限公司 Microorganism fermentation device
CN113185336A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-07-30 郭云 Streptomyces rochei bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190326

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