CN208642944U - A kind of building castoff processing unit - Google Patents
A kind of building castoff processing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208642944U CN208642944U CN201821124869.7U CN201821124869U CN208642944U CN 208642944 U CN208642944 U CN 208642944U CN 201821124869 U CN201821124869 U CN 201821124869U CN 208642944 U CN208642944 U CN 208642944U
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- building castoff
- feeding funnel
- chain
- processing unit
- horizontal segment
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building castoff processing units, which solve the low problems of loading efficiency in the prior art, it includes body and feed mechanism, feed mechanism includes bracket, sprocket wheel, chain and the first actuator of drive sprocket rotation, feeding funnel is fixed at intervals on chain, chain includes the raising section of horizontal segment and inclination upward, feed inlet is provided at the top of body, the horizontal segment of chain is higher than feed inlet, the channel for moving horizontally for feeding funnel and returning to raising section is formed between horizontal segment and feed inlet, feeding funnel in this way by the way that multiple intervals are arranged, and these feeding funnels loopy moving on chain conveys, therefore by being constantly packed into building castoff on the feeding funnel of raising section bottom, when feeding funnel is moved to horizontal segment and enters channel, its opening down therefore building castoff, which can be fallen to, realizes feeding in body , in this way during can endlessly be spaced realization feeding without stopping chain, can raising loading efficiency largely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to offal treatment fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of building castoff processing unit.
Background technique
With the development of the society, various buildings are constantly built, but are also removed there are many old house simultaneously, therebetween can
Many building castoffs are generated, therefore need to handle building castoff.Such as notification number is in CN205628076U
State's patent discloses a kind of building castoff processing unit with feeding device, including body and rack, sets on the rack
Be equipped with sliding rail, sliding rail includes the ascent stage being obliquely installed and the bending section that ascent stage top is arranged in, and fix on the slide rail into
Hopper carries out fragmentation procedure by the way that building castoff to be placed in feed hopper to be transported to again in body.
Building castoff is promoted in body although being realized in this way by sliding rail, saves artificial operation,
During specifically used, after feed hopper is promoted to bending part completion discharging, feed hopper needs rollback to ascent stage bottom, then
It charges inside again again, under back and forth causing the efficiency of feeding relatively low back and forth in this way.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of processing of building castoff to fill
It sets, has the advantages that loading efficiency is high.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of building castoff processing unit, including body and feed mechanism, the feed mechanism include bracket, chain
It takes turns, the first actuator that chain and drive sprocket rotate, is fixed at intervals with feeding funnel on the chain, the chain includes water
Flat section and inclination raising section upward are provided with feed inlet at the top of the body, and the horizontal segment of the chain is higher than charging
Mouthful, the channel for moving horizontally for feeding funnel and returning to raising section is formed between the horizontal segment and feed inlet.
In this way by the way that the feeding funnel at multiple intervals is arranged, and these feeding funnels loopy moving on chain conveys, therefore passes through
Constantly be packed into building castoff on the feeding funnel of raising section bottom, feeding funnel be moved to horizontal segment and enter channel when its
Opening down therefore building castoff can fall to and realize feeding in body, and period in this way can be endlessly without stopping chain
Realize feeding, it can raising loading efficiency largely.
The utility model is further arranged: the feed inlet inner wall of the body is provided with the feeding funnel water spray towards horizontal segment
Spray head.
Spray head can spray water in feeding funnel, have the function that rinse feeding funnel, so that the building castoff in feeding funnel
It can more comprehensively fall in body, can also play the role of certain depositing dust while in addition water spray.
The utility model is further arranged: inclination is provided at the feed inlet of the body upward and outwardly extending first
Stock guide, first stock guide are located at side of the horizontal segment far from raising section.
Since its opening just will appear situation directed downwardly to feeding funnel after being moved to horizontal segment end and turning at present, by first
The setting of stock guide can play the role of edge guide, and building castoff is avoided to leak to extra-organismal situation.
The utility model is further arranged: the top open part of the feeding funnel is provided with cover board, the cover board side with
Feeding funnel is hinged.
Building castoff can have the case where kicking up a dust when moving up in feeding funnel, can be played by the setting of cover board
Cover depositing dust effect, and hinged cover board feeding funnel move to its it is opening down when can be opened under self gravitation effect, no
It will affect falling for building castoff in subsequent feeding funnel.
The utility model is further arranged: being fixed with the mounting blocks of strip on the chain, is provided on the feeding funnel
Mounting portion is provided with the through-hole for being adapted to mounting blocks and passing through for it on the mounting portion, and the mounting blocks include consolidating for bottom
Determine the rotation section at portion and top, the rotation section is rotatably connected on fixed part for compressing mounting portion.
Realize being detachably connected for feeding funnel first in this way, it can be by it when feeding funnel needs replacing or cleans comprehensively
It removes, and need to only rotate the state that rotation section is extremely adapted to through-hole during removing, it is simple to operate quick.
The utility model is further arranged: the side of the body is provided with water receiving tank, and the water receiving tank is located at raising section
Lower section.
Since the feeding funnel after rinsing can have the case where dripping under moisture when it is moved down, therefore can by water receiving tank
Play the role of water receiving, avoids dripping the waste for causing the damp situation in ground, and reducing water resource outside moisture.
The utility model is further arranged: precrushing mechanism and main crushing mechanism are provided in the body, it is described pre- broken
Broken mechanism is located above main crushing mechanism, and the precrushing mechanism includes fixed plate and stripper plate, the stripper plate and fixation
The opposite side of plate is provided with crushing teeth, its hydraulic cylinder mobile towards fixed plate direction of driving, institute are provided on the stripper plate
It states and is provided with the second stock guide on fixed plate and stripper plate, second stock guide is arranged obliquely.
First choice drives stripper plate mobile towards fixed plate by the second actuator, realizes by crushing teeth to building castoff
Precrushing, and by the effect of the second stock guide the building castoff of whereabouts can be led to stripper plate and fixed plate it
Between, it reduces building castoff and drops down onto the case where stripper plate or fixed plate are difficult to close to body inner wall side by precrushing.
The utility model is further arranged: the internal body is provided with horizontal bearing plate, the bearing plate side hinge
It connects on body and between precrushing mechanism and main crushing mechanism, the of driving bearing plate overturning is provided on the body
Two actuators.
It can play the role of pre- undertaking building castoff by bearing plate, falling into the intracorporal building castoff of machine can first fall
By after abundant precrushing on bearing plate, then drives and turn under bearing plate so that building castoff falls by the second actuator
Into main crushing mechanism, so that precrushing operation is more abundant, avoids falling into the intracorporal building castoff of machine and quickly enters
The case where main crushing mechanism.
The utility model is further arranged: crush zone is formed between the stripper plate and fixed plate, the body is corresponding
Magnet strip is provided at crush zone.
Due to can inevitably there are some metalworks in building castoff, can be adsorbed by the setting of magnet strip by pre- broken
Metalwork after broken in building castoff, avoids metalwork from entering in main crushing mechanism and damages to main crushing mechanism.
The utility model is further arranged: the slot for magnet strip installation, the magnet are offered on the organism sidewall
Item is located at extra-organismal side and is provided with knob.
Magnet strip is plugged on realization in slot and is detachably connected, and is adsorbed on magnet strip by shaking hands to draw it out to clear up
Metalwork, it is simple to operate.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, by the way that the feeding funnel at multiple intervals is arranged on chain, and feeding funnel realizes that loopy moving transports on chain,
Loading efficiency can largely be improved；
2, feeding funnel and chain are detachably connected, and can be removed when needing replacing or cleaning comprehensively, and remove
It is simple to operate；
3, by being provided with cover board on feeding funnel and being provided with spray head on body, good depositing dust can be played and made
With；
4, by the setting of bearing plate, pre- undertaking effect can be played to building castoff, so that building castoff is pre-
It is broken more comprehensively thorough.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the connection structure diagram of feeding funnel and chain in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of body in the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the internal structure chart of body in the present embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, body；2, feed inlet；3, discharge gate；4, bracket；5, chain；51, raising section；52, horizontal segment；
53, sprocket wheel；6, first motor；7, feeding funnel；8, channel；9, mounting blocks；91, fixed part；92, rotation section；10, mounting portion；11,
Through-hole；12, spray head；13, water receiving tank；14, cover board；15, the first stock guide；16, it is crushed gear；17, the second motor；18, fixed
Plate；19, stripper plate；20, the second stock guide；21, crushing teeth；22, crush zone；23, hydraulic cylinder；24, bearing plate；25, protruding shaft；
26, cylinder；27, link item；28, slot；29, magnet strip；30, it shakes hands.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of building castoff processing unit, as shown in Figure 1, including body 1 and feed mechanism, body 1 includes top
Feed inlet 2 and bottom discharge gate 3, wherein feed mechanism includes bracket 4, chain 5, sprocket wheel 53 and the first actuator, 2
A sprocket wheel 53 is one group, and sprocket wheel 53 is provided with 3 groups and is rotatably connected on bracket 4, wherein one group of sprocket wheel 53 be driving wheel and
It is driven by the first actuator and realizes rotation, which is first motor 6, and chain 5, which is mounted on sprocket wheel 53, realizes transmission,
Several feeding funnels 7 are fixed at intervals on chain 5, which includes raising section 51 and the horizontal segment 52 tilted upward,
Middle horizontal segment 52 is located at 2 top of feed inlet of body 1, and is formed between horizontal segment 52 and feed inlet 2 and moved horizontally for feeding funnel 7
Return to the channel 8 of raising section 51；After building castoff is placed in feeding funnel 7 in this way, by 53 turns of 6 drive sprocket of first motor
It moves and drives chain 5 is mobile to realize the discharge outlet that the building castoff in feeding funnel 7 is transported to body 1, and in feeding funnel 7
Its opening down therefore building castoff, which can be fallen, when entering in channel 8 enters in body 1, and so circulation can be completed constantly
The feeding of building castoff, and loading efficiency is high.
As shown in Fig. 2, wherein feeding funnel 7 is detachably connected with chain 5, the mounting blocks 9 of strip are fixed on chain 5,
Mounting blocks 9 are rectangular block, and the two sides of feeding funnel 7 are provided with mounting portion 10, offers on the mounting portion 10 and is adapted to mounting blocks 9
And the through-hole 11 passed through for it, mounting blocks 9 include the fixed part 91 of bottom and the rotation section 92 at top, the rotation of rotation section 92 connects
Connect on fixed part 91 and for compressing mounting portion 10, in this way when needing to dismantle feeding funnel 7, need to only rotate rotation section 92 to
When the position that through-hole 11 is adapted to, feeding funnel 7 can be removed, disassembling section is convenient and efficient.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the spray sprayed water towards feed hopper in channel 8 is provided on 2 inner wall of feed inlet of body 1
First 12, feeding funnel 7 can be rinsed when using in this way, enable the building castoff in feeding funnel 7 more comprehensively thorough
Bottom drops out, while can play the role of depositing dust；In addition the lower section of raising section 51 is provided with water receiving tank 13, so that pass through
Feeding funnel 7 after flushing can drop down onto water receiving tank 13 in the moisture dripped at present by raising section 51, reduce the waste of water resource.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the opening of feeding funnel 7 is provided with symmetrical cover board 14, and 14 side of cover board is hinged
On feeding funnel 7, when feeding funnel 7 conveys, cover board 14 can play the role of depositing dust in this way, and enter channel 8 in feeding funnel 7
Back shroud 14 can be opened under self gravitation effect, can't stop the whereabouts of building castoff.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, inclination is provided at the feed inlet 2 of body 1 upward and outwardly extending first stock guide
15, in this way when feeding funnel 7 turns in channel 8 by chain 5, the first stock guide 15 can play guidance building castoff and enter
To the effect in body 1, building castoff is avoided to drop down onto the situation outside body 1.
And precrushing mechanism and main crushing mechanism are from top to bottom respectively arranged in body 1, main crushing mechanism includes
The broken gear 16 being symmetricly set in body 1 is crushed gear 16 and is symmetrical arranged, and the broken gear of driving is provided on body 1
Second motor 17 of 16 rotations；Wherein precrushing mechanism includes fixed plate 18 and stripper plate 19, fixed plate 18 and stripper plate 19
Between form crush zone 22, fixed plate 18 and the opposite side of stripper plate 19 be provided with crushing teeth 21, and in stripper plate 19
Side be provided with its hydraulic cylinder 23 mobile towards 18 direction of fixed plate of driving, in addition on the top of fixed plate 18 and stripper plate 19
Portion is provided with the second stock guide 20 of inclination upward, can more preferably imported into building castoff by the second stock guide 20 crowded
In pressure area 22；The lower section of stripper plate 19 and fixed plate 18 is provided with bearing plate 24, which is symmetrical arranged and one side
It is provided with protruding shaft 25 and is hinged on 1 inner wall of body by protruding shaft 25, and the outside of body 1 is provided with driving bearing plate 24
The second actuator downwardly turned over, second actuator include cylinder 26, and linkage item 27 is fixed in protruding shaft 25, and link item 27
One end is hinged on the piston rod of cylinder 26, and then is entered in body 1 and can be accepted by bearing plate 24 in building castoff, is then existed
By precrushing in crush zone 22, complete it is broken after driven under the action of cylinder 26 again turned under bearing plate 24 so that building material again
It enters in main crushing mechanism, so that the precrushing for building castoff is more comprehensively thorough.
Slot 28 is offered in the position of the corresponding crush zone 22 of body 1, magnet strip 29 is plugged in the slot 28, exists in this way
The metalwork in building castoff after precrushing can be adsorbed by magnet strip 29, so that metalwork be avoided to enter master
The case where damaging in crushing mechanism to main crushing mechanism is fixed with knob 30 on magnet strip 29 convenient for extraction magnet strip 29
Clear up the metalwork of absorption.
Building castoff: being placed in feeding funnel 7 first and cover cover board 14 by specific work process, then passes through the first electricity
The rotation of 6 drive sprocket 53 of machine drives chain 5 mobile, and then feeding funnel 7 is transported to the turn of going forward side by side of horizontal segment 52 and enters channel 8
It is interior, cover board 14 under self gravitation effect under turn over, fallen under building castoff in body 1, while spray head 12 is towards in feeding funnel 7
Carry out spraying-rinsing, under fall on building castoff in body 1 and accepted and be squeezed in crush zone 22 by bearing plate 24 first and crush
It is broken, drive stripper plate 19 is mobile to realize precrushing operation, the metalwork meeting wherein deviate from building castoff by hydraulic cylinder 23
It is adsorbed by magnet strip 29, then drives by cylinder 26 and turned under bearing plate 24, building castoff enters back into main crushing mechanism
Interior, the second motor 17 drives broken gear 16 to rotate, and realizes being further crushed to building castoff by broken gear 16, complete
It is discharged at broken building castoff from discharge gate 3.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building castoff processing unit, including body (1) and feed mechanism, it is characterized in that: the feed mechanism packet
Bracket (4), sprocket wheel (53), chain (5) and the first actuator of drive sprocket (53) rotation are included, is spaced on the chain (5)
It is fixed with feeding funnel (7), the chain (5) includes the raising section (51) of horizontal segment (52) and inclination upward, the body (1)
Top be provided with feed inlet (2), the horizontal segment (52) of the chain (5) is higher than feed inlet (2), the horizontal segment (52) with into
The channel (8) for moving horizontally for feeding funnel (7) and returning to raising section (51) is formed between material mouth (2).
2. building castoff processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the feed inlet (2) of the body (1)
Wall is provided with the spray head (12) towards feeding funnel (7) water spray of horizontal segment (52).
3. building castoff processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at the feed inlet (2) of the body (1)
It is provided with inclination upward and outwardly extending first stock guide (15), it is separate that first stock guide (15) is located at horizontal segment (52)
The side of raising section (51).
4. building castoff processing unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top opening of the feeding funnel (7)
Place is provided with cover board (14), and cover board (14) side and feeding funnel (7) are hinged.
5. building castoff processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being fixed with strip on the chain (5)
Mounting blocks (9), be provided with mounting portion (10) on the feeding funnel (7), be provided on the mounting portion (10) and mounting blocks (9)
Adaptation and the through-hole (11) passed through for it, the mounting blocks (9) include the fixed part (91) of bottom and the rotation section (92) at top,
The rotation section (92) is rotatably connected on fixed part (91) for compressing mounting portion (10).
6. building castoff processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of the body (1) is provided with
Water receiving tank (13), the water receiving tank (13) are located at the lower section of raising section (51).
7. building castoff processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being provided in the body (1) pre- broken
Broken mechanism and main crushing mechanism, the precrushing mechanism are located above main crushing mechanism, and the precrushing mechanism includes fixed plate
(18) and stripper plate (19), the stripper plate (19) and the opposite side of fixed plate (18) are provided with crushing teeth (21), described
Its hydraulic cylinder (23) mobile towards fixed plate (18) direction of driving, the fixed plate (18) and extruding are provided on stripper plate (19)
It is provided on plate (19) the second stock guide (20), second stock guide (20) is arranged obliquely.
8. building castoff processing unit according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the body (1) is internally provided with water
Flat bearing plate (24), bearing plate (24) side are hinged on body (1) and are located at precrushing mechanism and main crushing mechanism
Between, the second actuator of driving bearing plate (24) overturning is provided on the body (1).
9. building castoff processing unit according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the stripper plate (19) and fixed plate
(18) crush zone (22) are formed between, the body (1) is provided with magnet strip (29) at corresponding crush zone (22).
10. building castoff processing unit according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: being offered on the body (1) side wall
For the slot (28) of magnet strip (29) installation, the magnet strip (29) is located at the side of body (1) outside and is provided with knob (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821124869.7U CN208642944U (en) | 2018-07-14 | 2018-07-14 | A kind of building castoff processing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821124869.7U CN208642944U (en) | 2018-07-14 | 2018-07-14 | A kind of building castoff processing unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208642944U true CN208642944U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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ID=65785149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821124869.7U Active CN208642944U (en) | 2018-07-14 | 2018-07-14 | A kind of building castoff processing unit |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208642944U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110434147A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 广东新瑞龙生态建材有限公司 | A kind of recycling processing method of building castoff |
| CN113189120A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-07-30 | 吉林大学 | Glass oral liquid bottle defect detection system |
-
2018
- 2018-07-14 CN CN201821124869.7U patent/CN208642944U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110434147A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-12 | 广东新瑞龙生态建材有限公司 | A kind of recycling processing method of building castoff |
| CN113189120A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-07-30 | 吉林大学 | Glass oral liquid bottle defect detection system |
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