CN208633063U - A kind of trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch - Google Patents
A kind of trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch Download PDFInfo
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- CN208633063U CN208633063U CN201820579445.3U CN201820579445U CN208633063U CN 208633063 U CN208633063 U CN 208633063U CN 201820579445 U CN201820579445 U CN 201820579445U CN 208633063 U CN208633063 U CN 208633063U
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- grizzly bar
- bridge
- support frame
- ploughing
- tooth socket
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of trash racks suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, including bridge plate, the support frame and grizzly bar being connect with bridge plate bottom, pulley and tooth socket embedded in grizzly bar both ends, the telescopic lever of welding on the support frame, pressure inductor, controller, the engine being mounted on telescopic lever.The utility model can either effectively realize section dirty emission reduction of irrigated area irrigation canals and ditches, also water can be safely and effectively realized according to water flow emergency situation, it is reasonable in design, manufacture craft is few, convenient for mass production use, there is stability, have a safety feature, a large amount of costs for building tractor-ploughing bridge can be saved simultaneously, be conducive to be widely popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural non-point source pollution Control Technology field, and in particular to one kind is suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch
Trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus.
Background technique
In order to effectively realize the irrigation and draining in agriculture modern irrigated area, building in irrigated area has hundreds of irrigation canal
And drainage channel, and the sundries such as a large amount of floating material and house refuse would generally be carried under one's arms when field irrigation and draining, if things go on like this
It will cause the siltation obstruction of irrigated area farmland channel and channel, irrigate and the problems such as impeded drainage, it in order to solve this problem, can be with
It is miscellaneous to prevent to carry under one's arms in water in the irrigation canal water outlet in irrigated area farmland and the water inlet setting trash rack of drainage channel
Object, but in the existing patent about trash rack having disclosed, most of is all that block dirty ability stronger, but hinders ditch
The discharge capacity of canal, to affect the effect of irrigated area field irrigation and draining.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of structure design conjunction
Reason, manufacture craft is few, the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch.
Technical solution: in order to solve the above technical problems, provided by the utility model block dirt suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch
Grid and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, including bridge plate, the grizzly bar mechanism and telescopic lever mechanism that the bottom that is connected with bridge plate is connect；It is described
Grizzly bar mechanism upper end is connected with bridge plate by bridge plate tooth socket, and grizzly bar mechanism lower end with bottom tooth socket by connecting, the grid
Mechanism both ends are respectively equipped with pulley blocks, and grizzly bar mechanism two sides are respectively equipped with support frame mechanism, support frame as described above mechanism packet
Including the first support frame and the second support frame, first support frame is equipped with first pressure inductor and the first controller, and described the
Two support frames are equipped with second pressure inductor and second controller, the first pressure inductor and second pressure inductor point
It is not connected with one end of the first controller and second controller；The telescopic lever mechanism includes the first telescopic lever and second
Telescopic lever, first telescopic lever and the second telescopic lever are separately installed with the first engine and the second engine, described
First engine and the second engine are connected with the other end of the first controller and second controller respectively；Described first is flexible
One end of pull rod and the second telescopic lever distinguishes the first support frame and the second support frame is connected, first telescopic lever and second
The other end of telescopic lever is connected with grizzly bar mechanism respectively.
Further, the bridge plate tooth socket and bottom tooth socket are in V word broken line type.
Further, the grizzly bar mechanism includes the first grizzly bar group and the second grizzly bar group；The first grizzly bar group and second
Grizzly bar group is arranged in a linear respectively, and the first grizzly bar group and the intersection of the second grizzly bar group are in V identical with bridge plate tooth socket or bottom tooth socket
Word broken line type；The grizzly bar mechanism is in " N " shape.
Further, first support frame and the second support frame are L-type support frames, first support frame and second
The mode that support frame is all made of welding is connect with the bridge plate bottom.
Further, the bridge plate tooth socket and bottom tooth socket are the isosceles triangles of " base angle is 30 °, and apex angle is 120 ° "
The size of shape, the bridge plate tooth socket and bottom tooth socket is determining all in accordance with the actual size of farmland ditch, the bridge plate tooth socket and bottom
The mode that portion's tooth socket is all made of welding is connect with the bridge plate bottom and trench bottom respectively.
Further, the first grizzly bar group and the second grizzly bar group both ends are separately installed with first pulley group and second pulley
Group, the first grizzly bar group and the second grizzly bar group are mounted on the gain at triangle tooth socket both ends respectively, and can be in the tooth socket
Sliding.
Further, the first grizzly bar group and the second grizzly bar group are formed by 5 ~ 15, the particular number of the grizzly bar
Depending on the size of irrigation canals and ditches.
Further, the length of the first grizzly bar group and the second grizzly bar group is identical as the depth of irrigation canals and ditches, or compares irrigation canals and ditches
High 10 ~ the 15cm of depth.
Further, first telescopic lever is connected to first support frame and the first grizzly bar by the way of welding
Group, second telescopic lever are connected to second support frame and the second grizzly bar group by the way of welding.
Further, first telescopic lever and the second telescopic lever are respectively welded at first support frame and
Inner side among two support frames.
Further, the first pressure inductor and second pressure inductor be separately mounted to first support frame and
The intermediate outer fix of second support frame.
Further, first controller and second controller are separately mounted to first support frame and the second support
Inside and the position higher than the first telescopic lever and the second telescopic lever among frame.
Further, the first pressure inductor is run wires to first controller, the second pressure sense
Device is answered to run wires to the second controller.
Further, first engine and the second engine are respectively welded at first telescopic lever and second and stretch
On contracting pull rod, and on the inside of support frame.
Further, first engine is run wires to first controller, second engine and institute
Second controller is stated to run wires to.
The present invention can be very good the folding and unfolding that trash rack is controlled according to streamflow regime, and then ensure the normal mistake of irrigation canals and ditches
Water, while in order to reinforce the irrigation in irrigated area farmland and drainage effect, often specially the irrigation canals and ditches in irrigated area farmland are repaired and are built again,
It is wide and deep that ground is transformed, it is inconvenient not only to cause peasant's dealing in this way, but also be easy to cause the mutually isolated of biozone, specially
It builds tractor-ploughing bridge again and will cause greatly increasing for cost.
The utility model has the advantages that the utility model has following advantages in terms of existing technologies:
For whole device, it can be not only used for the trash rack of irrigated area farmland ditch and be also used as the cultivated bridge of simple machine
It uses；For bridge plate, it can be not only used for installation tooth socket and be also used as the cultivated bridge use of simple machine；For grizzly bar, not only
It can effectively be intercepted to irrigating with the sundries occurred in drainage procedure, reduce agricultural non-point source pollution, and can support
The bridge plate of simple tractor-ploughing bridge, improves the bearing capacity of simple tractor-ploughing bridge；For the filling row function of device, the first and second pressures are utilized
Power inductor transmits a signal to the first and second controllers to control the first and second telescopic levers, according at where device come
Regimen condition controls the folding and unfolding of the first and second grizzly bar groups, to effectively realize the filling row of irrigated area farmland ditch.In addition, this is dual-purpose
Apparatus structure is simple, reasonable in design, uses convenient for mass production, while can save the money for largely building tractor-ploughing bridge
Gold is conducive to be widely popularized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Wherein: 1, bridge plate；2, the first grizzly bar group；3, the second grizzly bar group；4, bridge plate tooth socket；5, bottom tooth socket；6, first is sliding
Wheel group；7, second pulley group；8, the first support frame；9, the second support frame；10, the first telescopic lever；11, the second telescopic lever；
12, first pressure inductor；13, second pressure inductor；14, the first controller；15, second controller；16, first starts
Machine；17, the second engine.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch: including bridge plate 1, institute
State 1 bottom of bridge plate connection grizzly bar, support frame and bridge plate tooth socket 4, the grizzly bar bottom connects bottom tooth socket, and the grizzly bar includes the
One grizzly bar group 2 and the second grizzly bar group 3, support frame as described above include the first support frame 8 and the second support frame 9, first support frame 8
The first grizzly bar group 2 and 3 two sides of the second grizzly bar group are respectively arranged on the second support frame 9, first support frame 8 and second
Support 9 is L-type support frame, first support frame 8 and the second support frame 9 be all made of welding mode and the bridge plate 1
Bottom connection, the first grizzly bar group 2 and the V-shaped arrangement of the second grizzly bar group 3 are simultaneously mounted on the bridge plate tooth socket 4 and bottom tooth socket
In 5 both ends gain, the first grizzly bar group 2 and 3 both ends of the second grizzly bar group are separately installed with first pulley group 6 and second pulley
Group 7, and can be slided in the tooth socket, the first grizzly bar group 2 and the second grizzly bar group 3 are formed by 5 ~ 15, and each group grid
V-shaped between item to be mutually permanently connected, the length of the first grizzly bar group 2 and the second grizzly bar group 3 is identical as the depth of irrigation canals and ditches, or
10 ~ 15cm higher than trench depth, the bridge plate tooth socket 4 and bottom tooth socket 5 are the isosceles of " base angle is 30 °, and apex angle is 120 ° "
Triangle, the bridge plate tooth socket 4 and bottom tooth socket 5 be all made of the mode of welding respectively with 1 bottom of bridge plate and irrigation canals and ditches bottom
Portion's connection, first support frame 8 and the second support frame 9 are separately installed with the first telescopic lever 10 and the second telescopic lever 11,
First telescopic lever 10 and the second telescopic lever 11 are respectively welded in first support frame 8 and the second support frame 9
Between inner side, first telescopic lever 10 using welding by the way of be connected to first support frame 8 and the first grizzly bar group
2, second telescopic lever 11 is connected to second support frame 9 and the second grizzly bar group 3 by the way of welding, and described first
First pressure inductor 12 and the first controller 14 are installed on support frame 8, second pressure is installed on second support frame 9
Inductor 13 and second controller 15, the first pressure inductor 12 and second pressure inductor 13 are separately mounted to described
The intermediate outer fix of one support frame 8 and the second support frame 9, the first pressure inductor 12 and second pressure inductor 13 are used
Electric wire is connected with one end of first controller 14 and second controller 15 respectively, first controller 14 and the second control
Device 15 processed is separately mounted to inside among first support frame 8 and the second support frame 9 and is higher than first telescopic lever 10
With the position of the second telescopic lever 11, first is separately installed on first telescopic lever 10 and the second telescopic lever 11 and is started
Machine 16 and the second engine 17, and on the inside of support frame, first engine 16 and the second engine 17 are distinguished with electric wire
It is connected with the other end of the first controller 14 and second controller 15.
Trash rack suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch includes bridge plate 1, the tooth socket 4 being welded to connect with 1 bottom of bridge plate, with
The the first grizzly bar group 2 and the second grizzly bar group 3 that the tooth socket 4 connects, the tooth socket 5 connecting with the grizzly bar bottom end are mounted on described
The first skidding group 6 and the second skidding group 7 at 3 both ends of the first grizzly bar group 2 and the second grizzly bar group, connect with the first grizzly bar group 2
The first telescopic lever 10, the second telescopic lever 11 connecting with the second grizzly bar group 3 is mounted on described first and flexible draws
The first engine 16 on bar 10, the second engine 17 being mounted on second telescopic lever 11, starts with described first
The first controller 14 that machine 16 connects, the second controller 15 being connect with second engine 17, with first controller
The first pressure inductor 12 of 14 connections, the second pressure inductor 13 being connect with the second controller 15, the first grid
Item group 2 and the second grizzly bar group 3 are formed by 5 ~ 15, and it is V-shaped between each group grizzly bar be mutually permanently connected, the first grizzly bar group
2 and second grizzly bar group 3 length it is identical as the depth of irrigation canals and ditches or 10 ~ 15cm higher than trench depth.
Simple tractor-ploughing bridge includes bridge plate 1 and the first support frame 8 and second with bridge plate bottom both ends welded connecting
Support frame 9, first support frame 8 and the second support frame 9 play a supporting role to bridge plate both ends, when device makes as tractor-ploughing bridge
Used time, the 1 both ends part of bridge plate can be by the support forces on irrigated area farmland ditch two sides ground, while first grizzly bar
Effectively support is provided among group 2 and the second grizzly bar group 3 or bridge plate, to greatly improve the bearing capacity of the bridge plate 1.
In use process, the both ends of the bridge plate 1 are set on the ground of irrigated area farmland ditch two sides, 8 He of the first support frame
Second support frame 9 allows the both ends part of bridge plate 1 by the support of irrigated area farmland irrigation channel and drainage channel two sides ground
Power, so as to form an easy tractor-ploughing bridge.The tooth socket 1 and tooth socket 2 are respectively welded at the bottom of bridge plate bottom and irrigation canals and ditches,
And be embedded in the both ends of the grizzly bar group, the pulley for being embedded in grizzly bar group both ends can slide in tooth socket, irrigated area field irrigation or
When draining, when irrigation canals and ditches water level is lower, grizzly bar group is in opening-wide state, is evenly distributed in tooth socket, between grizzly bar
Space can satisfy that the water flow in irrigation canals and ditches is unimpeded, while can be convenient for by the sundries blocking in water in the outside of grizzly bar group
Cleaning, and further complete drainage works；When filling displacement is larger, with the rising of irrigation canals and ditches water level, when water level is touched
The first pressure inductor 11 and second pressure inductor 12, first pressure inductor 12 and second pressure inductor 13 are arrived
Corresponding first controller 14 and second controller 15, first controller 14 and second controller are sent a signal to respectively
15 start corresponding first engine 16 and the second engine 17, and first engine 16 and the second engine 17 are corresponding at this time
The first telescopic lever 10 and the second telescopic lever 11 of control start to start, respectively by corresponding first grizzly bar group 2 and second gate
Item group 3 is shunk to tooth socket two sides, and with being gradually increased for the cross-section of river, the enough discharges in time of the anxious water energy welcome avoid choking water, when
When filling displacement gradually decreases, with the decline of irrigation canals and ditches water level, when water level decreasing to 12 He of first pressure inductor
Second pressure inductor 13 is hereinafter, first pressure inductor 12 and second pressure inductor 13 are sent a signal to relatively respectively again
The first controller 14 and second controller 15 answered, first controller 14 and the stopping of second controller 15 start corresponding the
One engine 16 and the second engine 17, first engine 16 and corresponding first controlled of the second engine 17 stretch at this time
Pull rod 10 and the second telescopic lever 11 are again started up, respectively by corresponding first grizzly bar group 2 and the second grizzly bar group 3 among tooth socket
Release, with the reduction of water level, water flow is gradually delayed, and the layout of grizzly bar group can satisfy water requirement.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch, it is characterised in that: including bridge plate, with bridge
The grizzly bar mechanism and telescopic lever mechanism of the connected bottom connection of plate；Grizzly bar mechanism upper end passes through bridge plate tooth socket phase with bridge plate
Even, by connecting with bottom tooth socket, grizzly bar mechanism both ends are mounted on pulley, the grizzly bar machine for grizzly bar mechanism lower end
Structure two sides are respectively equipped with support frame mechanism, and support frame as described above mechanism includes the first support frame and the second support frame, and described first
Support is equipped with first pressure inductor and the first controller, and second support frame is equipped with second pressure inductor and second
Controller；The first pressure sensor and second pressure sensor one end phase with the first controller and second controller respectively
Connection；The telescopic lever mechanism includes the first telescopic lever and the second telescopic lever；First telescopic lever and second is stretched
Contracting pull rod installs the first engine and the second engine respectively；First engine and the second engine are controlled with first respectively
Device is connected with the other end of second controller；Distinguish the first support frame in one end of first telescopic lever and the second telescopic lever
It is connected with the second support frame, the other end of first telescopic lever and the second telescopic lever is connected with grizzly bar mechanism respectively.
2. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 1 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
In: the bridge plate tooth socket and bottom tooth socket be in V word broken line type.
3. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 2 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
In: the grizzly bar mechanism includes the first grizzly bar group and the second grizzly bar group；The first grizzly bar group and the second grizzly bar group are in straight respectively
Line arrangement, first pulley group and second pulley group, the first grizzly bar are installed in the first grizzly bar group and the second grizzly bar group both ends respectively
Group and the intersection of the second grizzly bar group are in V word broken line type identical with bridge plate tooth socket or bottom tooth socket.
4. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 3 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
In: the grizzly bar mechanism is in " N " shape.
5. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 1 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
In: the first pressure inductor (12) and second pressure inductor (13) with electric wire respectively with first controller (14) and
One end of second controller (15) is connected.
6. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 1 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
In: first engine (16) and the second engine (17) respectively with the first controller (14) and second controller (15) one
End is connected.
7. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 1 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
In: first support frame (8) and the second support frame (9) are L-shaped, and first support frame (8) and the second support frame (9) are equal
It is connect by the way of welding with described bridge plate (1) bottom.
8. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 6 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
In the isosceles triangle shape that: the bridge plate tooth socket and bottom slot form are in " base angle is 30 °, and apex angle is 120 ° "；The bridge
The mode that plate tooth socket and bottom tooth socket are all made of welding is connect with the bridge plate bottom and trench bottom respectively.
9. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 3 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
In: the first grizzly bar group (2) and the second grizzly bar group (3) are separately mounted to the bridge plate tooth socket and bottom tooth socket intermediate cam shape tooth
In the gain at slot both ends, and the first pulley group (6) and second pulley group (7) can be slided in the tooth socket.
10. the trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus, feature according to claim 3 suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch exists
It is made of in: the first grizzly bar group (2) and the second grizzly bar group (3) 5~15 grizzly bars, the first grizzly bar group (2) and
The length of two grizzly bar groups (3) is identical as trench depth or the length of the first grizzly bar group (2) and the second grizzly bar group (3) compares irrigation canals and ditches
High 10~the 15cm of depth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820579445.3U CN208633063U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820579445.3U CN208633063U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208633063U true CN208633063U (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65732238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820579445.3U Active CN208633063U (en) | 2018-04-23 | 2018-04-23 | A kind of trash rack and tractor-ploughing bridge dual-purpose apparatus suitable for irrigated area farmland ditch |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208633063U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111648314A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-09-11 | 安徽工程大学 | Environment-friendly mechanical grid facility for sewage treatment |
-
2018
- 2018-04-23 CN CN201820579445.3U patent/CN208633063U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111648314A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-09-11 | 安徽工程大学 | Environment-friendly mechanical grid facility for sewage treatment |
| CN111648314B (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2021-06-15 | 安徽工程大学 | Environment-friendly mechanical grid facility for sewage treatment |
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