Filter tank water distribution panel assembly
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protection and hydraulic engineering technical fields, relate in particular to filter tank water distribution, particularly relate to use
Filter tank water distribution panel assembly.
Background technique
In recent years, while economic development, various regions water body environment pollution problem emerges one after another, many city inland river water quality
Pollute extremely serious, water pollution and black smelly phenomenon happen occasionally, and form very big interference to the life of the people.Bio-trickling filter be by
Water treatment technology of the artificial substratum (rubble, gravel, haydite etc.) as bio-carrier, sewage enters from top, by filter material layer,
Filtrate flows under matrix surface layer and surface, by a series of processes degradation water such as absorption, the filter material surface microorganism conversion of matrix
In nutriment.
Filter tank water distribution system is the important composition that filter tank plays a role, although the perforated pipe routinely used can be realized uniformly
Water distribution, but the problem of perforation blockage, annoyings always the use of the technology;Furthermore perforated pipe mostly uses pressure water distribution simultaneously, this
The probability for increasing system equipment again and going wrong.
Common improved method is that effluent weir is added to substitute perforated pipe using cloth sink at present, but the cloth sink on filter tank top
It can not intensively arrange, usual spacing is greater than 1 meter, and then brings that filter tank surface water distribution is uneven, and matrix is asked using insufficient
Topic.
Utility model content
In view of the foregoing, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of filter tank water distribution panel assembly, by will be in pond body
The cloth sink by arranging in length and breadth and the connection of several elongated slots of open-top is constituted is arranged in top, and is formed out in the elongated slot unilateral side
Mill weir mouth, and angularly disposed water distributing plate is installed below water outlet crest of weir, and open up water distributing pore on the groove of water distributing plate, it solves
Water distribution caused by existing cloth sink of having determined can not be arranged intensively is uneven, matrix utilizes the technical problems such as insufficient, reaches and both may be used
To allow the water outlet of cloth sink to be assigned as uniform flow by setting flow direction by equally distributed corrugated water distributing plate, and may be implemented along journey
Water distribution, while lacking for not easy cleaning is avoided after existing water distribution system perforation blockage using open cloth sink and water distributing plate
Point.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that providing a kind of filter tank water distribution panel assembly, comprising:
Pond body, bottom are equipped with filler;Cloth sink, in the headspace of the pond body, the cloth sink by arranging and top in length and breadth
Open several elongated slots, which are connected to, to be constituted, and the elongated slot includes several conduits of parallel arrangement and the major trough of the connection branch conduit
Road, the branch conduit have two opposite cell walls along its length, wherein recessed formed of a cell wall apical margin is located at the branch slot
The flat mouth weir of road unilateral side;Several water distributing plates, it is oblique to be set to below the cloth sink and be respectively formed opposite top and bottom end, it enables
The lower section on the corresponding flat mouth weir for being located at an elongated slot in the top of one water distributing plate;The water distributing plate is corrugated plating, each described
The protrusion and groove that there is water distributing plate interval to be formed, the protrusion and the groove extend along the inclined direction of the water distributing plate,
It is spaced apart on each groove along the inclined direction and is equipped with water distributing pore;Water flow is enabled to enter the cloth sink along the elongated slot cloth
Water, and the water distributing plate water distribution through the flat mouth weir downwards, the water flows through the protrusion of the water distributing plate and groove is uniformly distributed
Ground is fallen into pond body.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the main channel of the cloth sink is located among the cloth sink, the main channel
One end be configured to water inlet, the inner wall of the other end towards pond body extends, the cell wall of branch conduit one end and the main channel
It connects and is connected to the main channel, the inner wall of the other end towards the pond body extends;The water distributing plate is configured to long rectangular wave
Card, the protrusion and the groove extend along the short side direction of the water distributing plate, and each water distributing plate is enabled obliquely to arrange in the same direction
Column are set to below the branch conduit, and the longitudinal direction of the length direction and the water distributing plate of the branch conduit extends in the same direction.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the tilt angle of the water distributing plate and horizontal plane is 5~15 °.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the protrusion and the section of the groove are arc-shaped.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the section semicircular in shape of the protrusion and the groove.
Further, the protrusion is equal with the section circular radius of the groove, alternatively, the section of the groove is round
Radius is greater than the section circular radius of the protrusion.
Further, the section circular radius of the protrusion and the groove is 5~20cm.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the aperture of the water distributing pore is sequentially increased along water (flow) direction.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the spacing that opens up of the water distributing pore is 20~30cm, the aperture of the water distributing pore
For 0.5~2cm.
In the embodiments of the present invention, two support reinforcing bars, the cloth are installed on the bottom surface of each water distributing plate respectively
Water plate is set to below the cloth sink by the way that the support reinforcing bar and the pond body inner wall are affixed with tilting.
The utility model due to use above technical scheme, make it have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model is solved by the cloth sink by arranging in length and breadth and the connection of several elongated slots of open-top is constituted
Traditional cloth sink arrangement gap cannot be too close, the disadvantage that causes water distribution not uniform enough.
(2) the utility model is by dividing water spacer on microcosmic with convexing to form for corrugated water distributing plate, so that cloth sink
The water flow that effluent weir comes out can be evenly dispersed in the groove for dividing equally distribution, further realize water distribution uniformity.
(3) the utility model by water distributing plate groove by the water distributing pore for equidistantly opening up and being sequentially increased aperture so that
Uniformity of water distribution greatly improves.
(4) the utility model is entirely open conduit by the groove that corrugated water distributing plate is formed, it is only necessary to regular people
Work cleans water distributing plate groove, can clear up water distributing pore, be difficult to the shortcomings that clearing up after avoiding conventional through-hole blockage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of facade structure of the utility model filter tank water distribution panel assembly.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view that the utility model cloth sink is set to inside pond body.
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view that flat mouth weir is formed on the branch conduit of the utility model cloth sink.
Fig. 4 is the floor map of the utility model water distributing plate.
Fig. 5 is the schematic side view of the utility model water distributing plate.
Fig. 6 is the bottom plan schematic diagram that the utility model water distributing plate is set to inside pond body by support reinforcing bar support.
Fig. 7 is that the water distributing plate bottom of the utility model is equipped with the schematic view of facade structure of support reinforcing bar.
The corresponding relationship of appended drawing reference and component is as follows:
Pond body 10;Filler 11;Cloth sink 20;Main channel 21;Branch conduit 22;Water inlet 23;Flat mouth weir 24;Peripheral groove
Road 25;Included angle θ;Water distributing plate 30;Protrusion 31;Groove 32;Water distributing pore 33;Support reinforcing bar 34.
Specific embodiment
For the benefit of to the understanding of the utility model, it is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of filter tank water distribution panel assembly comprising pond body 10 and set it
Internal cloth sink 20 and several water distributing plates 30.Wherein:
As shown in Figure 1, the top of the pond body 10 is equipped with the cloth sink 20 and the water distributing plate 30, the pond body 10
Bottom is filled out equipped with filler 11.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the cloth sink 20 is set in the headspace of the pond body 10, and the cloth sink 20 is by indulging
Several elongated slots of horizontal arrangement and open-top, which are connected to, to be constituted.As shown in Fig. 2, the elongated slot include main channel 21, branch conduit 22 and
Peripheral conduit 25, the main channel 21 penetrate through entire 20 ground of cloth sink and are located among the cloth sink 20, the main channel 21
One end is configured to water inlet 23, and the inner wall of the other end towards pond body 10 extends;Described 22 one end of branch conduit and the main channel 21
Cell wall connect and be connected to the main channel 21, the other end towards the pond body 10 inner wall extension;The periphery conduit 25
It is connected to the other end of each branch conduit 22;The groove width of the total slot 21 of water distribution is greater than the water distribution branch slot 22, the periphery
The groove width of conduit 25;Whereby, make the elongated slot that the arrangement form of similar field word or rich word be integrally formed, it is uniform to reach water distribution
Purpose.In addition, the branch conduit 22 has two opposite cell walls along its length, wherein a slot as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 7
Recessed formed of wall apical margin is located at the unilateral flat mouth weir 24 of the branch conduit 22.
As shown in Figures 4 to 7, several water distributing plates 30 are oblique is set to 20 lower section of cloth sink and is respectively formed opposite
Top and bottom end, enable the lower section on the corresponding flat mouth weir 24 for being located at an elongated slot in the top of a water distributing plate 30;The cloth
Water plate 30 is corrugated plating, the protrusion 31 and groove 32 that there is each water distributing plate 30 interval to be formed, described raised 31 and described recessed
Slot 32 extends along the inclined direction of the water distributing plate 30, is spaced apart on each groove 32 along the inclined direction and is equipped with water distributing pore
33。
In the utility model embodiment, the water distributing plate 30 can be to be passed through using steel, aluminium, alloying metal or plastics
It is processed as concave-convex ripple plate body.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the water distributing plate 30 is configured to long rectangular wave card, described raised 31 and the groove
32 extend along the short side direction of the water distributing plate 30, and enabling each water distributing plate 30, obliquely arrangement is set to the branch conduit 22 in the same direction
Lower section, and the length direction of the branch conduit 22 and the longitudinal direction of the water distributing plate 30 extend in the same direction.The cloth of the utility model
Water plate 30 can connect and compose rectangular water distributing plate 30 by monolithic or multi-disc ripple plate unit.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Yu Benshi
It is arc-shaped with the section of the groove 32 or semicircle in new embodiment, described raised 31, in order to water conservancy diversion;Wherein when
When section semicircular in shape, described raised 31 can be to be equal or unequal, and not with the section circular radius of the groove 32
In the state of equal, the section circular radius of the groove 32 is preferably greater than described raised 31 section circular radius.Specifically,
Described raised 31 are preferably 5~20cm with the section circular radius of the groove 32.
In the utility model embodiment, the aperture of the water distributing pore 33 can be for identical size or along water (flow) direction successively
Increase, so that 33 amount of water to be discharged of each water distributing pore is close as far as possible.Specifically, preferably equidistant on the groove 32 to open up three cloth
Water hole 33, i.e., the spacing between each water distributing pore 33 are the 1/4 of 32 overall length of groove.More specifically, between the opening up of the water distributing pore 33
Away from that can be 20~30cm, the aperture of the water distributing pore 33 can be 0.5~2cm.
As shown in fig. 6, directly entire water distributing plate 30 is set under the cloth sink 20 when the water distributing plate 30 is installed on the spot
Side, the length of every piece of water distributing plate 30 by the length being slightly less than between 10 inner wall of pond body, the width of the water distributing plate 30 by being equal to or
It is slightly less than 22 line space design of branch conduit of cloth sink 20;And as shown in fig. 7, the water distributing plate 30 and horizontal plane tilt angle compared with
Good is 5~15 °, to guarantee that water flow moves in one direction.
The specific structure state sample implementation of the utility model filter tank water distribution panel assembly is explained above, below please also refer to
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 illustrates the concrete application embodiment of the utility model filter tank water distribution panel assembly.
The Application Example is arranged by Fig. 1 structure.As shown in Fig. 2, the length and width of the pond body 10 be designed as 5.6 ×
6m, cloth sink 20 design the branch conduit 22 for having 5 spacing for 0.8m.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, it is opened in the unilateral side of every branch conduit 22
There is the opening of deep 5cm, forms flat mouth weir 24 to realize unilateral water distribution.As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the water distributing plate 30 is by muti-piece wave
Line water distributing plate is combined into, and is pre-machined into the ripple water distributing plate that overall length is 5m, width is 100cm, the water distributing plate 30 it is adjacent
Maximum distance between two protrusions 31 is 200mm (spacing of raised 31 highest points), adjacent two groove 32 of the water distributing plate 30
Between maximum distance be 200mm (spacing of 32 minimum point of groove), and the depth of the groove 32 be 50mm;The groove 32
3 are punched by spacing 25cm along water distribution direction and is used as water distributing pore 33, and aperture is followed successively by from 30 top of water distributing plate towards bottom end
0.8cm, 1.0cm, 1.2cm, water distribution effect are shown in Figure 1.As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, groove 32 when the water distributing plate 30 is installed
Extending direction it is vertical with branch conduit 22 and be arranged in the lower section of cloth sink 20, the water distributing plate 30 is held by 2 reinforcing bars or wirerope
Support, and water distributing plate 30 is made to be in tilt down between the branch conduit 22 that 15 ° are arranged in cloth sink 20 below gap.
Combine accompanying drawings and embodiments that the utility model is described in detail above, those skilled in the art can
Many variations example is made to the utility model according to the above description.Thus, certain details in embodiment should not be constituted to this reality
With novel restriction, the utility model will be using the range that the appended claims define as the protection scope of the utility model.