CN208627512U - A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208627512U
CN208627512U CN201820938250.3U CN201820938250U CN208627512U CN 208627512 U CN208627512 U CN 208627512U CN 201820938250 U CN201820938250 U CN 201820938250U CN 208627512 U CN208627512 U CN 208627512U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
rotation axis
grinding barrel
barrel
crushing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820938250.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包塔娜
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Sichuan Xiaoye Herbary Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Xiaoye Herbary Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820938250.3U priority Critical patent/CN208627512U/en
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Publication of CN208627512U publication Critical patent/CN208627512U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding devices, including pre-crushing plant and fine powder crushing device, pre-crushing plant includes feed hopper, milling roller, first disintegrator structure, first grinding barrel and discharge bucket, feed hopper is fixed at the top of the first grinding barrel, discharge bucket is connected to the first grinding barrel bottom, top in first grinding barrel is provided with milling roller, milling roller lower part is provided with first disintegrator structure, fine powder crushing device includes the second grinding barrel, second disintegrating mechanism, it struggles against with grinding, second disintegrating mechanism is fixedly connected at the top of the second grinding barrel, second disintegrating mechanism includes the second motor, 4th rotation axis, second crushing knife and grinding head, second grinding barrel bottom is fixedly connected with the grinding bucket matched with grinding head, discharge bucket lower end at the top of conveying channel and the second grinding barrel by being connected.The utility model uses multi-stage crushing, can not only crush the crystal extracted, can also carry out the crushed work of Chinese medicine, saves equipment cost.

Description

A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of crushing equipment, and in particular to a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device.
Background technique
Nowadays, medicine biological technique is fast-developing, and bio-pharmaceutical raw material is based on natural biomaterial, including micro- life Object, human body, animal, plant, marine organisms etc., plant it is many kinds of, many plants medical value all with higher is being planted During the bio-pharmaceuticals of species, pharmacy procedure mainly includes processing, extracting and developing, concentration, drying and the crushing of medicinal material.From The medicine crystal extracted in medicinal material needs to crush, and in the treatment process of medicinal material, also to carry out the crushed work of medicinal material, with Face obtains better extraction effect after an action of the bowels.And in existing disintegrating apparatus, the crushing of the medicine crystal of crushing and the extraction of medicinal material It is to be carried out on different disintegrating apparatus, the investment of equipment can be improved in this way, and in the prior art without being directed to strip Medicinal material grinding device, crushing effect is bad.
Utility model content
To overcome technological deficiency of the existing technology, the utility model discloses a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device, The medicine crystal extracted can not only be crushed, additionally it is possible to the medicinal material of grinding medicinal materials, especially strip, using multistage powder Broken, effect is good, reduces the investment of equipment.
A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device of the utility model, including pre-crushing plant and fine powder crushing device, it is described pre- Grinding device includes feed hopper, milling roller, first disintegrator structure, the first grinding barrel and discharge bucket, and the feed hopper is fixed on At the top of one grinding barrel, discharge bucket is connected to the first grinding barrel bottom, and the top in the first grinding barrel is provided with horizontally arranged the One rotation axis and the second rotation axis are arranged with milling roller, the first rotation axis and in first rotation axis and the second rotation axis Two rotation axis both ends are pierced by the first grinding barrel, and one end is connected with driving device, the lower part setting in first grinding barrel There is first disintegrator structure, the first disintegrator structure includes support rod, first motor, third rotation axis and the first crushing knife, institute It states support rod to be fixedly connected with the first grinding barrel inner wall, first motor is arranged in support rod top, and first motor top connects third Rotation axis, connects the first crushing knife in third rotation axis, the fine powder crushing device include the second grinding barrel, the second disintegrating mechanism, It struggles against with grinding, second disintegrating mechanism is fixedly connected at the top of the second grinding barrel, and second disintegrating mechanism includes the second electricity Machine, the 4th rotation axis, the second crushing knife and grinding head, second motor are arranged at the top of the second grinding barrel, the second motor Output shaft, which passes through, to be fixedly connected at the top of the second grinding barrel with the 4th rotation axis, and the 4th rotation axis top is provided with the second crushing Knife, the 4th rotation axis bottom are fixedly connected with grinding head, and the grinding head is divided into the grinding rotary table of gather materials rotary table and the lower part on top, The small end of the rotary table that gathers materials is upward, and the small end for grinding rotary table is downward, and second grinding barrel bottom is fixedly connected with and grinds The grinding bucket that head matches, the discharge bucket lower end at the top of conveying channel and the second grinding barrel by being connected.
Preferably, the driving device includes third motor, first gear, second gear and shaft coupling, first tooth Wheel and second gear are respectively sleeved in the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis, and first gear and second gear engagement, and first Rotation axis end is connected with third motor by shaft coupling.
Preferably, first rotation axis and the second rotation axis pass through and are arranged with bearing at the first grinding barrel, and bearing is solid It is scheduled on the first grinding barrel.
Preferably, the distance of abradant surface to the grinding bucket of the grinding rotary table is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, the conveying channel has two, is connected to the two sides at the top of the second grinding barrel.
It preferably, further include support frame, support frame as described above includes more support columns, the first support plate and the second support plate, First support plate that is fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom between the support column and the second support plate, first grinding barrel and second Ear mount is provided with outside grinding barrel, the first grinding barrel and the second grinding barrel are each passed through the first support plate and the second support plate, And be supported in the first support plate and the second support plate by ear mount, the third motor is fixedly connected in the first support plate Portion.
Preferably, first grinding barrel is square.
Preferably, first crushing knife and the second crushing knife are three leaf blades, and the second crushing knife is in perpendicular On be provided with no less than two layers.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: including that pre-crushing plant and fine powder crushing device are first used using multi-stage crushing Milling roller carries out structural damage to medicinal material or crystal, reuses the first crushing knife and carries out preliminary crushing, then passes through second The further crushing of crushing knife, is ground finally by grinding head, and such multi-stage crushing can achieve preferable crushing effect. 4th rotation axis top is provided with the second crushing knife, and the 4th rotation axis bottom is fixedly connected with grinding head, the second crushing knife and grinding Head is arranged in the 4th rotation axis, can be driven using a motor, save the cost, the setting of grinding head, can be struggled against with grinding Cooperated, reaches fining and crush, there is preferable crushing effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of internal structure of a kind of specific embodiment of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device described in the utility model Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of a kind of precomminution dress of specific embodiment of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device described in the utility model The schematic diagram of internal structure set.
Fig. 3 is a kind of a kind of the first crushing of specific embodiment of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device described in the utility model Mechanism schematic top plan view.
Fig. 4 be a kind of a kind of specific embodiment of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device described in the utility model milling roller and The schematic top plan view of driving device.
The entitled 1- feed hopper of appended drawing reference in figure, 2- milling roller, the first grinding barrel of 3-, 4- first gear, 5- shaft coupling, 6- third motor, the first support plate of 7-, 8- conveying channel, the second motor of 9-, the second grinding barrel of 10-, 11- ear mount, 12- second Fagging, 13- grinding bucket, 14- support column, 15- grinding bucket, the second crushing knife of 16-, the 4th rotation axis of 17-, 18- discharge bucket, 19- Support rod, 20- first motor, 21- third rotation axis, 22- bearing, the first rotation axis of 23-, the second rotation axis of 24-, 25- second Gear.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to explanation Book text can be implemented accordingly.
A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device, including pre-crushing plant and fine powder crushing device, the pre-crushing plant include Feed hopper 1, milling roller 2, first disintegrator structure, the first grinding barrel 3 and discharge bucket 18, the feed hopper 1 are fixed on the first crushing 3 top of bucket, discharge bucket 18 are connected to 3 bottom of the first grinding barrel, and the top in the first grinding barrel 3 is provided with horizontally arranged first Milling roller 2, the first rotation are arranged in rotation axis 23 and the second rotation axis 24, first rotation axis 23 and the second rotation axis 24 Axis 23 and 24 both ends of the second rotation axis are pierced by the first grinding barrel 3, and one end is connected with driving device, first grinding barrel 3 Interior lower part is provided with first disintegrator structure, and the first disintegrator structure includes support rod 19, first motor 20, third rotation axis 21 and first crushing knife 26, the support rod 19 be fixedly connected with 3 inner wall of the first grinding barrel, the first electricity of 19 top of support rod setting Machine 20,20 top of first motor connect third rotation axis 21, connect the first crushing knife 26 in third rotation axis 21, the fine powder is broken Device includes the second grinding barrel 10, the second disintegrating mechanism and grinding bucket 13, and second disintegrating mechanism is fixedly connected on the second powder Broken 10 top of bucket, second disintegrating mechanism include the second motor 9, the 4th rotation axis 17, the second crushing knife 16 and grinding head 15, At 10 top of the second grinding barrel, the output shaft of the second motor 9 passes through 10 top of the second grinding barrel and for second motor 9 setting Four rotation axis 17 are fixedly connected, and 17 top of the 4th rotation axis is provided with the second crushing knife 16, and 17 bottom of the 4th rotation axis is solid Surely grinding head 15 is connected, the grinding head 15 divides the grinding rotary table of gather materials rotary table and the lower part for top, the rotary table that gathers materials Small end is upward, and the small end for grinding rotary table is downward, and 10 bottom of the second grinding barrel is fixedly connected with to be matched with grinding head 15 Grinding bucket 13,18 lower end of discharge bucket at the top of conveying channel 8 and the second grinding barrel 10 by being connected.
In this embodiment, pre-crushing plant carries out medicinal material or drug extracts the precomminution work of crystal, and fine powder is broken Device carries out further fining crushed work, and feed hopper 1 extracts being put into for crystal for medicinal material or drug, can be manually placed into Medicinal material or drug extract crystal, transmission device can also be cooperated to use, and medicinal material or drug can be extracted to crystal and enter the in an orderly manner In one grinding barrel 3, milling roller 2 medicinal material or drug can be extracted crystal carry out it is preliminary roll, destroy medicinal material or drug extract it is brilliant The contour structures of body enable the first crushing knife 26 preferably to carry out preliminary crushed work, and medicinal material or drug is avoided to extract crystal Hardness greatly damages crushing knife very much, and especially suitable for the medicinal material of strip processing, the medicinal material of strip enter vertically into Hopper and the first grinding barrel 3, by rolling for milling roller 2, milling roller 2 can also play the downward feeding of certain clamping action, The first crushing knife 26 for passing through lower part again, by the medicinal material dissection of strip, discharge bucket 18 is used to crushed material being concentrated through conveying Channel 8 is transported to the second grinding barrel 10, and support rod 19 has more, is fixed on 3 inner wall of the first grinding barrel, is used to support first motor 20 and structure thereon, the second crushing knife 16 crushed material is further crushed, enter back into grinding bucket 13, grinding bucket 13 Hes The rotary table that gathers materials of grinding head 15 enters the grinding space between grinding head 15 and grinding bucket 13 after concentrating crushed material, by into one The fine gtinding of step reaches preferable crushing effect.
The driving device includes third motor 6, first gear 4, second gear 25 and shaft coupling 5, the first gear 4 It is respectively sleeved in the first rotation axis 23 and the second rotation axis 24 with second gear 25, and first gear 4 and second gear 25 are nibbled It closes, 23 end of the first rotation axis and third motor 6 are connected by shaft coupling 5.Third motor 6 drives first turn by shaft coupling 5 Moving axis 23 rotates, and the first rotation axis 23 drives second gear 25 to rotate by first gear 4 again, and then drives the second rotation axis 24 Rotation finally rotates synchronously two milling rollers 2.
First rotation axis 23 and the second rotation axis 24 pass through and are arranged with bearing 22, and bearing 22 at the first grinding barrel 3 It being fixed on the first grinding barrel 3, bearing can bear the power of the first rotation axis 23 and the vertical direction in the second rotation axis 24, And the first rotation axis 23 and the second rotation axis 24 can be made more smoothly to rotate.
The distance of abradant surface to the grinding bucket 13 of the grinding rotary table is gradually reduced from top to bottom, can be carried out so gradually Crushing, make the object that crushes is needed to be gradually reduced from top to bottom with the abradant surface of grinding rotary table to the distance of grinding bucket 13 and get over Come thinner, reaches better crushing effect.
The conveying channel 8 has two, is connected to the two sides at 10 top of the second grinding barrel, can make to need powder in this way The second grinding barrel 10 of entrance that broken object is evenly distributed, makes that the object crushed is needed preferably to be crushed by the second crushing knife 16, Reach better crushing effect.
It further include support frame, support frame as described above includes more support columns 14, the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 12, institute State be fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom between support column 14 first support plate 7 and the second support plate 12,3 He of the first grinding barrel Ear mount 11 is provided with outside second grinding barrel 10, the first grinding barrel 3 and the second grinding barrel 10 are each passed through 7 He of the first support plate Second support plate 12, and be supported in the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 12 by ear mount 11, the third motor 6 is fixed It is connected to 7 top of the first support plate, the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 12 and the first grinding barrel 3 of support is played by ear mount 11 With the effect of the second grinding barrel 10 and third motor 6.
First grinding barrel 3 is square, and the two sides of square are plane, is fixedly mounted on first convenient for bearing 22 On the side wall of grinding barrel 3.
First crushing knife 26 and the second crushing knife 16 are three leaf blades, and the second crushing knife 16 is on perpendicular It is provided with no less than two layers, three leaf blades have preferable crushing effect, and the setting of the second crushing knife 16 is no less than two layers and can make It needs pulverized object more uniformly pulverized, reaches better crushing effect.
It is not only in the description and the implementation although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modifications may be easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality It is not limited to specific details and legend shown and described herein with novel.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device, it is characterised in that: including pre-crushing plant and fine powder crushing device, the precomminution Device includes feed hopper (1), milling roller (2), first disintegrator structure, the first grinding barrel (3) and discharge bucket (18), the feed hopper (1) it is fixed at the top of the first grinding barrel (3), discharge bucket (18) is connected to the first grinding barrel (3) bottom, and the first grinding barrel (3) is interior Top be provided with horizontally arranged the first rotation axis (23) and the second rotation axis (24), first rotation axis (23) and second It is arranged in rotation axis (24) milling roller (2), the first rotation axis (23) and the second rotation axis (24) both ends are pierced by the first crushing Bucket (3), and one end is connected with driving device, and the lower part in first grinding barrel (3) is provided with first disintegrator structure, and described the One disintegrating mechanism includes support rod (19), first motor (20), third rotation axis (21) and the first crushing knife (26), the support Bar (19) is fixedly connected with the first grinding barrel (3) inner wall, and first motor (20) are arranged in support rod (19) top, first motor (20) Top connects third rotation axis (21), connects the first crushing knife (26) in third rotation axis (21), the fine powder crushing device includes Second grinding barrel (10), the second disintegrating mechanism and grinding bucket (13), second disintegrating mechanism are fixedly connected on the second grinding barrel (10) top, second disintegrating mechanism include the second motor (9), the 4th rotation axis (17), the second crushing knife (16) and grinding Head (15), at the top of the second grinding barrel (10), the output shaft of the second motor (9) passes through the second powder for the second motor (9) setting It is fixedly connected at the top of broken bucket (10) with the 4th rotation axis (17), the 4th rotation axis (17) top is provided with the second crushing knife (16), the 4th rotation axis (17) bottom is fixedly connected grinding head (15), the grinding head (15) be divided into top gather materials rotary table and The small end of the grinding rotary table of lower part, the rotary table that gathers materials is upward, and the small end for grinding rotary table is downward, the second grinding barrel (10) bottom Portion is fixedly connected with the grinding bucket (13) matched with grinding head (15), and discharge bucket (18) lower end passes through conveying channel (8) It is connected with the second grinding barrel (10) top.
2. a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device includes the Three motors (6), first gear (4), second gear (25) and shaft coupling (5), the first gear (4) and second gear (25) point It is not set in the first rotation axis (23) and the second rotation axis (24), and first gear (4) and second gear (25) engagement, first Rotation axis (23) end and third motor (6) are connected by shaft coupling (5).
3. a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first rotation axis (23) It passes through with the second rotation axis (24) and is arranged with bearing (22) at the first grinding barrel (3), and bearing (22) is fixed on the first grinding barrel (3) on.
4. a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding of the grinding rotary table The distance of face to grinding bucket (13) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
5. a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying channel (8) has Two, it is connected to the two sides at the top of the second grinding barrel (10).
6. a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it further include support frame, it is described Support frame includes more support columns (14), the first support plate (7) and the second support plate (12), from upper between the support column (14) First support plate that is fixedly connected sequentially under (7) and the second support plate (12), first grinding barrel (3) and the second grinding barrel (10) external to be provided with ear mount (11), the first grinding barrel (3) and the second grinding barrel (10) be each passed through the first support plate (7) and Second support plate (12), and be supported in the first support plate (7) and the second support plate (12) by ear mount (11), the third electricity Machine (6) is fixedly connected on the first support plate (7) top.
7. a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first grinding barrel (3) For square.
8. a kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first crushing knife (26) It is three leaf blades with the second crushing knife (16), and the second crushing knife (16) is provided with no less than two layers on perpendicular.
CN201820938250.3U 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device Expired - Fee Related CN208627512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820938250.3U CN208627512U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820938250.3U CN208627512U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208627512U true CN208627512U (en) 2019-03-22

Family

ID=65734358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820938250.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208627512U (en) 2018-06-19 2018-06-19 A kind of bio-pharmaceuticals grinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208627512U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190322

Termination date: 20190619

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee