CN208622232U - A kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device - Google Patents
A kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208622232U CN208622232U CN201821391800.0U CN201821391800U CN208622232U CN 208622232 U CN208622232 U CN 208622232U CN 201821391800 U CN201821391800 U CN 201821391800U CN 208622232 U CN208622232 U CN 208622232U
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Abstract
A kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device, including data acquisition module (2), GPRS data transmission module (3), base station (4), cloud storage service device (5), Internet network (6) and warning center data terminal (7).Data acquisition module is made of for obtaining the dynamic profile parameter of target slopes in real time fixed localization machine (201), movable localization machine (202) and Data Integration machine (203).The utility model is by being arranged fixed localization machine, movable localization machine and Data Integration machine in side slope area, and pass through the application of ultrasonic wave, infrared technique, obtain the accurate three dimensional local information of movable localization machine, and generate the overall dynamics profile state of slip mass, to which intelligent decision slip mass plane is with the presence or absence of the possibility on landslide, the monitoring and warning of side slope can be preferably carried out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of slope monitoring prior-warning devices, belong to landslide disaster monitoring and warning technical field.
Background technique
With China railways and highway construction operating mileage great-leap-forward development, landslide disaster is to safety caused by traffic operation
Risk is increasing.It can not be achieved potential landslide disasters all to Along Traffic Trunk Lines under current economy, technical conditions to carry out
Accurately, comprehensively one kind is become by real-time monitoring and early warning in time and effectively eliminates or drops in the case where risk assessment and protection
The effective means of low landslide disaster risk.Landslide disaster all constitutes serious prestige to traffic safety and people's lives and properties
The side of body carries out the remote real time monitoring early warning work of Along Traffic Trunk Lines landslide disaster, the anomalous variation of disaster factors is found in time, the
One time carried out early warning, can effectively eliminate or reduce landslide disaster risk, ensured traffic operation safety.
The mode of personal monitoring is widely used in slope monitoring at present, and working efficiency is low, be often difficult side slope deform into
Row is scientifically fed back, and be easy to cause construction quality safety accident.It has existed currently on the market relevant to slope monitoring early warning
System or device.Publication number CN206711345U discloses a kind of wisdom traffic side slope early warning system based on technology of Internet of things,
Including data analysis module, wireless radio transmission module, measuring station, data processing centre and emergency module.
But the principle of existing monitoring warning device is mainly or using the devices such as traditional sensor, inclinometer pipe, monitoring
Early warning has significant limitation, tends not to the deformation of reflection side slope entirety.
According to cited literature 2 [1], (Yuan jade is of heap of stone, a kind of location technology using infrared ray and ultrasonic wave of Wang Anjian, Jiang Lixing
[J] electronic measurement technique, 2008,31 (10): 15-17) and cited literature 2 [2] (Luo Qingsheng, Han Baoling one kind be based on ultrasonic wave
With range positioning system [J] computer measurement and control of infra-red detection technology, 2005,13 (4): 304-306) it is found that adopting
It is complementary with infrared technology with ultrasonic wave, the efficiency of field position monitor can be greatly improved, it is more severe for environment
Small range monitoring and positioning have more adaptability, have the advantages that equipment volume is small, internal circuit easily designs, cost is low etc..
Therefore, integrally carry out comprehensive dynamic monitoring using ultrasonic wave and infrared technology side slope, accuracy with higher with
Cost performance, the feature that the current whole control degree of slope monitoring work can be overcome not high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, existing slope monitoring prior-warning device there are aiming at the problem that, the utility model discloses
A kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device.
The technical scheme for implementing the utility model is as follows, a kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device include data acquisition module,
GPRS data transmission module, base station, cloud storage service device, Internet network and warning center data terminal.
The data acquisition module of the utility model for obtaining the dynamic profile parameter of target slopes in real time, by fixed fixed
Position machine, movable localization machine and Data Integration machine composition.
The movable localization machine is installed on the slip mass that can be deformed, and the geologic data acquired in the point is sent out
It send to Data Integration machine, while the location information of the point is sent to fixed positioning by infrared signal by movable localization machine
Machine；The fixed localization machine is installed in except the slip mass that will not be deformed, and accepting activity formula localization machine is sent infrared
Position signal；The Data Integration machine is installed in the eminence except the slip mass that will not be deformed, after three-dimensional data is handled
It is uploaded to GPRS data transmission module.
The movable localization machine can issue infrared signal after receiving ultrasonic signal immediately；The movable localization machine
Quantity be at least three and be not arranged on the same straight line.
The fixed localization machine receives can carry out data processing after infrared signal immediately, and by movable localization machine
Location information is transmitted to Data Integration machine.
The quantity of the fixed localization machine is at least three, and is not arranged on the same straight line, and the upper and lower of slip mass is equal
Need to install fixed localization machine.
The data acquisition module of the utility model is by movable localization machine, stationary positioned machine and Data Integration mechanism at living
Dynamic formula localization machine acquires the geological information of the point, and this information is sent to Data Integration machine, through Data Integration machine analysis and arrangement
Warning center data terminal is sent to by GPRS data transmission module afterwards.Meanwhile movable positioning function receive it is fixed fixed
Position machine send ultrasound information simultaneously can send infrared signal, fixed positioning function receive movable localization machine send back to it is infrared
Signal, and it can will be sent to Data Integration machine after its received infrared signal processing, obtain the location information of movable localization machine.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows, and the utility model is using ultrasonic wave and infrared ray combinatorial principle to being set to
The position of activity orientation machine on slip mass is positioned, thus according at least three activity orientation machines not point-blank
Position generate the shape information of side slope plane.Utility model device first allows and is set to except slip mass, and coordinate position
The fixed localization machine that information determines issues ultrasonic wave will be according to ultrasound source after activity orientation machine receives ultrasonic wave
Direction issues infrared signal to replace the ultrasonic signal of reflection, because infrared ray is by external interference to fixed localization machine
Smaller, information is more accurate than the ultrasonic signal that object reflects, after allowing fixed localization machine to experience infrared signal at this time just
The specific distance of fixed localization machine Yu movable localization machine can be calculated automatically.Fixed localization machine integrates range information
After be sent to Data Integration machine, Data Integration machine passes through at least three stationary positioned machines number at a distance from a movable localization machine
According to one polynary quadratic equation of automatic calculation can obtain the specific coordinate of an activity orientation machine.It can by geometry principle
Know: being assured that a plane by three points, therefore according on landslide surface at least three activities not on the same line
When localization machine three-dimensional coordinate can make the shape information of entire landslide surface.Data acquisition module is just according to such operating mode
Moment acquires the dynamic profile parameter of target slopes, and feeds back to warning center data terminal, once warning center data terminal
Data processed result reflection slip mass shape at this time there is the possibility on landslide, that is, issue warning signal, and notify that user is dangerous
The presence of feelings is timely reacted in order to which user makes for landslide hazard.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is by being arranged fixed localization machine, activity in side slope area
Formula localization machine and Data Integration machine, and pass through the application of ultrasonic wave, infrared technique, obtain the accurate three-dimensional position of movable localization machine
Confidence breath, and the overall dynamics profile state of slip mass is generated, so that intelligent decision slip mass plane can with the presence or absence of what is come down
Can, it can preferably carry out the monitoring and warning of side slope.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is slope monitoring early warning schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the data acquisition module schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the data acquisition module positioning principle side view of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the data acquisition module positioning principle perspective view of the utility model；
In figure, 1 is slip mass；2 be data acquisition module；3 be GPRS data transmission module；4 be base station；5 be cloud storage
Server；6 be Internet network 6；7 be warning center data terminal；201 be movable localization machine；202 be fixed positioning
Machine；203 be Data Integration machine.
Specific embodiment
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device of the present embodiment, including the transmission of data acquisition module 2, GPRS data
Module 3, base station 4, cloud storage service device 5, Internet network 6, warning center data terminal 7.
As in Figure 2-4, the data acquisition module mainly has for obtaining the dynamic profile parameter of target slopes in real time
Movable localization machine 201, fixed localization machine 202,203 three parts of Data Integration machine composition.
Movable localization machine 201 acquires the geological information of the position in the present embodiment, and it is whole that this information is sent to data
Conjunction machine is sent to warning center data terminal 7 by GPRS data transmission module 3 after 203 analysis and arrangement of Data Integration machine.
Meanwhile movable localization machine 201 can receive the ultrasound information of the fixed transmission of localization machine 202 simultaneously in the present embodiment
Infrared signal can be sent, fixed localization machine 202 can receive the infrared signal that movable localization machine 201 is sent back to, and can be connect
It is sent to Data Integration machine 203 after the infrared signal processing of receipts, obtains the location information of movable localization machine 201.
Movable localization machine 201 is installed on the slip mass 1 that can be deformed in the present embodiment, is substantially carried out infrared letter
Number transmitting and ultrasonic signal receiving, can be issued immediately after movable localization machine 201 receives ultrasonic signal infrared
Signal.The quantity of the movable localization machine 201 is at least three and is not arranged on the same straight line.
Fixed localization machine 202 is installed in except the slip mass 1 that will not be deformed in the present embodiment, is substantially carried out ultrasound
The transmitting of wave signal and the receiving of infrared signal can carry out data after fixed localization machine 202 receives infrared signal immediately
Processing, and the location information of movable localization machine 201 is transmitted to Data Integration machine 203.
The quantity of fixed localization machine 202 is at least three and is not arranged on the same straight line in the present embodiment, slip mass 1
Upper and lower is required to install fixed localization machine 202.
Data Integration machine 203 is uploaded to GPRS data transmission module 3 in the present embodiment after handling three-dimensional data.
GPRS data transmission module 3 is for constructing slope project field local radio transmission system, data in the present embodiment
It is issued by data sending apparatus, remote transmission uses GPRS long distance wireless net, and is transmitted to monitoring room and is monitored in real time.
In the present embodiment warning center data terminal 7 be used for data processing and intelligent analysis, and to analysis result into
Capable timely rational evaluation, so that Slope Stability assessment and potential landslide disaster are predicted, early warning.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device, including data acquisition module, GPRS data transmission module, base station, cloud storage service
Device, Internet network and warning center data terminal, which is characterized in that the data acquisition module by fixed localization machine,
Movable localization machine and Data Integration machine composition；The movable localization machine is installed on the slip mass that can be deformed, will
Be sent to Data Integration machine in the geologic data of point acquisition, at the same movable localization machine the location information of the point is passed through it is infrared
Signal is sent to fixed localization machine；The fixed localization machine is installed in except the slip mass that will not be deformed, and receives work
The infrared position signal that dynamic formula localization machine is sent；The Data Integration machine is installed in the height except the slip mass that will not be deformed
Place, is uploaded to GPRS data transmission module after three-dimensional data is handled.
2. a kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable localization machine receives
Infrared signal can be issued after to ultrasonic signal immediately；The quantity of the movable localization machine is at least three and not same
On straight line.
3. a kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed localization machine receives
It, can be by the distance information transmission of movable localization machine and fixed localization machine to Data Integration machine to after infrared signal.
4. a kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the fixed localization machine
Amount is at least three, and is not arranged on the same straight line, and the upper and lower outside slip mass is required to install fixed localization machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821391800.0U CN208622232U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821391800.0U CN208622232U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208622232U true CN208622232U (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65716899
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821391800.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208622232U (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of slope monitoring prior-warning device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110208488A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-06 | 贵州大学 | A kind of shallow failure monitoring system and its working method based on elastic wave |
| CN112950902A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 河海大学 | Landslide monitoring system |
| CN113585216A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏交水建智能装备研究院有限公司 | Intelligent slope reinforcement performance monitoring device and method based on infrared technology |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201821391800.0U patent/CN208622232U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110208488A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-06 | 贵州大学 | A kind of shallow failure monitoring system and its working method based on elastic wave |
| CN112950902A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-11 | 河海大学 | Landslide monitoring system |
| CN113585216A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-11-02 | 江苏交水建智能装备研究院有限公司 | Intelligent slope reinforcement performance monitoring device and method based on infrared technology |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190319 Termination date: 20190828 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |