Utility model content
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide it is a kind of be not susceptible to collision milling cutter to solve the above problems.
A kind of milling cutter, for form the second processing hole, described second to process hole for processing in the first processing hole of workpiece
Aperture along far from it is described first processing hole direction be gradually increased, the milling cutter includes knife bar and the knife set on described knife bar one end
Body, the cutter hub include cutting portion, and relief portion made of cutting surface is opened on the cutting portion, the cutting portion
Radical length becomes larger along far from the knife bar direction, and the cutting portion forms the second processing hole, the evacuation for cutting
The axis of portion's cutting portion in parallel, the relief portion are used to carry out when the milling cutter is moved axially along first processing hole
Evacuation.
Further, the knife bar includes fixed part, tapered portion and mounting portion, and the diameter of the fixed part is greater than the peace
The diameter in dress portion, the tapered portion connect the fixed part and the mounting portion with tapering transition, and the fixed part is for external
In on processing unit (plant), the mounting portion can be moved for connecting the cutter hub, the mounting portion along first processing hole.
Further, circumferentially it is recessed in the tapered portion along it and forms multiple card slots in order to clamp and rotate the milling
Knife.
Further, the cutter hub further includes transition part, and the transition part both ends are separately connected the knife bar and cut with described
Portion is cut, the transition part becomes larger at a distance from the knife bar axis along far from the knife bar direction.
Further, the angle of the axis of the bevel edge of the transition part and the knife bar is 16.6 degree, the cutting portion
The angle of the axis of bevel edge and the knife bar is 45 degree.
Further, the cutter hub further includes reinforcement part, and the reinforcement part is set to the cutting portion far from the knife bar
One end, the radius of the reinforcement part are identical as the maximum radius of the cutting portion.
Further, the axial length of the reinforcement part is 0.15 millimeter.
The milling cutter of the utility model allows milling cutter to deviate the axis in the first processing hole by the way that relief portion is arranged on cutter hub
Reduce collision probability with mobile.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that it can be directly to separately when an element is considered as " connection " another element
One element may be simultaneously present the element being centrally located.When an element is considered as " setting exists " another element,
It, which can be, is set up directly on another element or may be simultaneously present the element being centrally located.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein includes
Any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is please referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of milling cutter 100.Milling cutter 100 is used for workpieces processing 200
First processing 201 end hole wall of hole to form the second processing hole 202.First processing hole 201 is straight hole, can be by drill bit etc.
Common drilling tool processes formation on workpiece 200.Second processing hole 202 is bellmouth, and diameter is along far from the first processing hole
201 directions become larger.
Milling cutter 100 includes knife bar 10 and the cutter hub 20 set on 10 one end of knife bar.10 one end of knife bar is for being external in a processing
Device (not shown) is to drive milling cutter 100 to rotate.The other end of knife bar 10 can extend into the first processing hole 201.Cutter hub 20 is used
Hole 202 is processed in processing second.Cutter hub 20 connects the end of knife bar 10, the approximate circular cone structure of cutter hub 20 comprising approximation circle
The cutting portion 21 of frustum outer profile, and relief portion 23 made of cutting surface are opened on cutting portion 21.As shown in figure 5, cutting
The radical length for cutting portion 21 becomes larger along far from 10 direction of knife bar.Relief portion 23 is the axis of a less parallel cutting portion 21
Section.The sum of maximum radial length between cutting portion 21 and relief portion 23 processes the diameter in hole 201 less than first, to allow knife
Body 20 passes through the first processing hole 201.
It, can be by 23 side of relief portion close to the first processing hole when the axis along the first processing hole 201 moves milling cutter 100
201 hole wall is mobile in order to avoid milling cutter 100 collides with hole wall.After milling cutter 100 is moved to 201 bottom of the first processing hole, diameter
Rotated after being overlapped the axis of knife bar 10 with the axis in the first processing hole 201 to mobile milling cutter 100 and move up knife bar 10 into
Row processing.After processing is completed, milling cutter 100 is returned along original route.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, knife bar 10 includes sequentially connected fixed part 11, tapered portion 12 and mounting portion 13.It is fixed
The diameter in portion 11 is greater than the diameter of mounting portion 13.Tapered portion 12 is with tapering transition connecting portion 11 and mounting portion 13.Fixed part
11 for being external in processing unit (plant).Mounting portion 13 is for connecting cutter hub 20.The diameter of mounting portion 13 is less than the first processing hole 201
Diameter and mounting portion 13 length be greater than first processing hole 201 depth.
In the present embodiment, along it, circumferentially recess forms multiple card slots 121 in order to grabbing and rotating clamp in tapered portion 12
Hold milling cutter 100.It is appreciated that in other embodiments, card slot 121 can be omitted.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, knife bar 10 can be other structures, as long as knife bar 10 can be installed on processing
Device simultaneously can extend into the first processing hole 201.
In the present embodiment, cutter hub 20 further includes transition part 25 and reinforcement part 27.25 both ends of transition part are separately connected installation
Portion 13 and cutting portion 21.Reinforcement part 27 is connected to one end that cutting portion 21 deviates from knife bar 10.Cutting portion 21, transition part 25 and reinforcement
It is opened simultaneously in portion 27 and cuts surface formation relief portion 23.
The cutting edge 212 of cutting portion 21 is set to the junction of cutting portion 21 and relief portion 23.Relief portion 23 can be discharged and cut
The cutting swarf generated when cutting.
Transition part 25 becomes larger at a distance from the axis of knife bar 10 along far from 10 direction of knife bar with transition connection cutting portion
21.In the present embodiment, the angle α of the axis of the bevel edge of transition part 25 and knife bar 10 is 16.6 degree.The bevel edge of cutting portion 21 with
The angle β of the axis of knife bar 10 is 45 degree.
Reinforcement part 27 is used to improve the stability of cutting portion 21 in cutting.The radius of reinforcement part 27 and cutting portion 21 and its
The radius of connected part is identical, i.e., identical as the maximum radius of cutting portion 21.
In the present embodiment, the axial length h of reinforcement part 27 is 0.15 millimeter.
It is appreciated that in other embodiments, transition part 25 can be omitted with reinforcement part 27, and cutting portion 21 is directly connected to
In on mounting portion 13.
The milling cutter 100 of the utility model is when in use: fixed part 11 is external on processing unit (plant).Mounting portion 13 and cutter hub
20 protrude into the first processing hole 201 and move axially to the end in the first processing hole 201.When moving, the axis runout of knife bar 10
The central axes in the first processing hole 201, the side where relief portion 23 is close to the hole wall for processing hole.Milling cutter 100 moves axially in place
Afterwards, it then moves radially at the axis for making the axis of knife bar 10 be moved to the first processing hole.Rotating and moving up milling cutter 100 makes to cut
Portion 21 is cut to be processed.After processing is completed, milling cutter 100 is returned along original route.
The milling cutter 100 of the utility model allows milling cutter 100 to deviate first and adds by the way that relief portion 23 is arranged on cutter hub 20
The axis in work hole 201 is mobile to reduce collision probability.
In addition, those skilled in the art can also do other variations within the spirit of the present invention, certainly, these are according to this reality
The variation made of novel spirit should all be included in the utility model range claimed.