CN208612769U - A kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment - Google Patents
A kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208612769U CN208612769U CN201821134555.5U CN201821134555U CN208612769U CN 208612769 U CN208612769 U CN 208612769U CN 201821134555 U CN201821134555 U CN 201821134555U CN 208612769 U CN208612769 U CN 208612769U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- feeding storehouse
- component
- pusher
- main feeding
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of novel centrifugal machine equipments, including feed pipe, first bearing seat, centrifugation component, second bearing seat, support base and driving wheel；Being centrifuged component includes rotary drum and spiral pusher component；Rotary drum includes horizontal, rotary drum (cone-element) section and drip ring；Spiral pusher component is equipped in the inside of rotary drum, spiral pusher component includes hollow pusher mandrel, the outer wall of pusher mandrel is equipped with double helix blade and single-screw blade, is equipped with main feeding storehouse and secondary feeding storehouse in the intersection of the inside of pusher mandrel, double helix blade and single-screw blade；Guiding subassembly is equipped in main feeding storehouse, guiding subassembly includes diversion seat and flow guiding disc, the periphery of diversion seat is equipped with the first deflector, flow guiding disc includes cylindrical portion and frustum of a cone portion, cylindrical portion is equipped with spring, the top in frustum of a cone portion is equipped with Wear resistance disk, and the second deflector is equipped on the periphery in frustum of a cone portion.The utility model sub-material uniformly, do not generate reflux, solid phase discharge water content it is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of centrifugal machine equipment more particularly to a kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment.
Background technique
The industries such as chemical industry, coal, food, especially oil drilling industry have been widely applied in the centrifuge of solid-liquid separating equipment
It is increasingly developed, need to carry out de- liquid processing to a large amount of discarded landwaste generated in Process of Oil Well Drilling, therefore to separation of solid and liquid
The technical requirements of equipment are also higher and higher.
Existing centrifuge instrument is usually from small endfeed, since the material for directly bearing certain pressure and flow velocity is straight
It connects and washes away, will cause charging, to be assigned to eccentric phase sub-material uneven, generates backflow phenomenon, occurs not so that separation process generates
Aequum increases the vibration of machine, influences the service life of centrifuge；The solid phase water content of centrifuge discharge simultaneously is larger, nothing
Method meets the low solid phase discharge of water content and requires.
Utility model content
The utility model be solve technical problem present in well-known technique and provide a kind of sub-material uniformly, do not generate back
The low novel centrifugal machine equipment of stream, solid phase discharge water content.
The utility model by solve well-known technique present in technical problem adopted the technical scheme that: one kind it is novel from
Scheming equipment, including feed pipe, first bearing seat, centrifugation component, second bearing seat, support base and driving wheel；The feed pipe
It is extended in centrifugation component across one end of first bearing seat and the separate first bearing seat of feed pipe, the two of the centrifugation component
End is connect with first bearing seat and second bearing seat respectively, and the outside of the second bearing seat is equipped with support base and driving wheel；Institute
Stating centrifugation component includes rotary drum and spiral pusher component；The rotary drum includes horizontal rotary drum section and rotary drum (cone-element) section, the level
The affixed drip ring of the tail end of rotary drum section, is provided with multiple leakage fluid drams on drip ring；In rotary drum (cone-element) section, close to taper small end face
Place is radially equipped with multiple discharge gates；It is equipped with spiral pusher component in the inside of rotary drum, the spiral pusher component includes hollow
Pusher mandrel, the outer wall of the pusher mandrel is equipped with double helix blade and single-screw blade, the leaf of the double helix blade
Piece outer end and rotary drum (cone-element) section internal chamber wall clearance fit, the single-screw blade blade outer end and horizontal rotary drum section internal chamber wall between
Gap cooperation is equipped with main feeding storehouse and secondary feeding storehouse in the intersection of the inside of pusher mandrel, double helix blade and single-screw blade,
Main feeding storehouse is used to receive the muddy drilling fluid of feed pipe conveying, and multiple main feedings are provided in the circumferential side wall of main feeding storehouse
Mouth is equipped with time feeding port in secondary feeding storehouse；In main feeding storehouse be equipped with guiding subassembly, the guiding subassembly include diversion seat and
Flow guiding disc, the diversion seat are fixed on pusher mandrel inner wall, and the diversion seat is at round table-like and small end face in diversion seat
It is provided with groove and flow guiding disc is installed in a groove, the periphery of the diversion seat is equipped with multiple the first equidistant deflectors, institute
Stating flow guiding disc includes cylindrical portion and frustum of a cone portion, and the cylindrical portion is equipped with spring, and the top in frustum of a cone portion is equipped with Wear resistance disk, in circle
The periphery of prismoid section is equipped with multiple equidistant the second deflectors being used cooperatively with the first deflector.
The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment.Pass through
The outer wall of pusher mandrel is equipped with double helix blade and single-screw blade, is pressed by double helix blade the solid phase in centrifugation
Contracting conveying discharge, so that discharge material moisture largely declines, by the inside of pusher mandrel, double helix blade and single-screw leaf
The intersection of piece is equipped with main feeding storehouse and time feeding storehouse, and guiding subassembly is equipped in main feeding storehouse, therefore can be to band pressure
Supplied materials liquid shunted, make supplied materials liquid uniform with sub-material by the first deflector and the second deflector collective effect
Into the eccentric phase, sub-material amount can be mitigated by the setting of secondary feeding storehouse, prevent supplied materials from flowing back into feed pipe.
Preferably: the quantity of the main feeding port is 4 and along the radial distribution of main feeding storehouse, two adjacent main feeding
Mouth is mutually in 90 °.
Preferably: the secondary feeding port quantity is 3 and along the radial distribution of secondary feeding storehouse, two adjacent secondary feeding port
It is mutually 120 °.
Preferably: being provided with return port on double helix blade, close to the side of pusher mandrel.
Preferably: the leakage fluid dram quantity on the drip ring is 4, and two adjacent leakage fluid drams are mutually in 90 °.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the face A-A schematic cross-sectional view figure in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic view of guiding subassembly in the utility model.
In figure:
1, feed pipe；
2, first bearing seat；
3, it is centrifuged component；
4, second bearing seat；
5, support base；
6, driving wheel；
7, rotary drum；
7-1, horizontal rotary drum section；7-2, rotary drum (cone-element) section；7-3, discharge gate；
8, spiral pusher component；
8-1, pusher mandrel；8-2, double helix blade；8-3, single-screw blade；8-4, main feeding storehouse；8-5, it secondary send
Feed bin；8-6, return port；
9, drip ring；
10, guiding subassembly；
10-1, diversion seat；10-2, flow guiding disc；10-3, the first deflector；10-4, Wear resistance disk；10-5, the second water conservancy diversion
Plate.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For limitations of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
For the invention, features and effects that can further appreciate that the utility model, hereby lifts following embodiment and be described in detail
It is as follows:
- Fig. 3 referring to Figure 1, a kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment of the utility model include feed pipe 1, first bearing seat 2,
It is centrifuged component 3, second bearing seat 4, support base 5 and driving wheel 6；Feed pipe 1 passes through the separate of first bearing seat 2 and feed pipe 1
One end of first bearing seat 2 extend to centrifugation component 3 in, it is described centrifugation component 3 both ends respectively with first bearing seat 2 and second
Bearing block 4 connects, and the outside of the second bearing seat 4 is equipped with support base 5 and driving wheel 6.Driving wheel 6 includes two two phases
Same driving wheel is respectively intended to connection rotary drum 7, the corresponding driving motor of spiral pusher component 8.
Being centrifuged component 3 includes rotary drum 7 and spiral pusher component 8；Rotary drum 7 includes horizontal rotary drum section 7-1 and rotary drum (cone-element) section
7-2, the affixed drip ring 9 of tail end of the horizontal rotary drum section 7-1, is provided with multiple leakage fluid drams on drip ring 9；In rotary drum (cone-element) section
7-2 is upper, multiple discharge gate 7-3 are equipped at taper small end face.In order to improve drain efficiency, in the present embodiment, the drain
Leakage fluid dram quantity on ring 9 is 4, and two adjacent leakage fluid drams are mutually in 90 °.
It is equipped with spiral pusher component 8 in the inside of rotary drum 7, the spiral pusher component 8 includes hollow pusher mandrel 8-
1, in the present embodiment, pusher mandrel 8-1 is ladder mandrel, ladder-like to connect convenient for the both ends pusher mandrel 8-1 with connector.
The outer wall of pusher mandrel 8-1 is equipped with double helix blade 8-2 and single-screw blade 8-3, the double helix blade 8-2
Blade outer end and rotary drum (cone-element) section 7-2 internal chamber wall clearance fit, the single-screw blade 8-3 blade outer end and horizontal rotary drum
Intersection of the section 7-1 internal chamber wall clearance fit in the inside of pusher mandrel 8-1, double helix blade 8-2 and single-screw blade 8-3 is set
There are main feeding storehouse 8-4 and time feeding storehouse 8-5, main feeding storehouse 8-4 to be used to receive the muddy drilling fluid of the conveying of feed pipe 1, is sent in master
It is provided with multiple main feeding ports in the circumferential side wall of feed bin 8-4, time feeding port, the main feeding storehouse are equipped in secondary feeding storehouse 8-5
8-4 is connected to time feeding storehouse 8-5 by through-hole.Cooperated by the rotary drum (cone-element) section 7-2 of double helix blade 8-2 and rotary drum 7 to row
Solid phase out carries out further compression dehydration, so that the dry water content of the solid phase of discharge is small.Pass through single-screw blade 8-3 and level
The cooperation of rotary drum section 7-1 and horizontal rotary drum section 7-1 are greater than rotary drum (cone-element) section 7-2, so that liquid phase is in the abundant of horizontal rotary drum section 7-1
It is discharged solid phase, and by solid phase gradually to gathering discharge, raising solid-liquid separation capability at double helix blade 8-2.
Supplied materials liquid reflux is prevented for the ease of discharging, secondary feeding port quantity is 3 and along the radial direction of secondary feeding storehouse 8-5 point
Cloth, two adjacent secondary feeding ports are mutually 120 °.For the ease of discharging, in the present embodiment, the quantity of main feeding port is 4 and edge
The radial distribution of main feeding storehouse 8-4, two adjacent main feeding ports are mutually in 90 °.When supplied materials liquid is too many, main feeding port can not
In time when discharge, it is connected to by main feeding storehouse with time feeding storehouse, extra liquid is sent by secondary feeding storehouse 8-5 to separation
Section prevents liquid reflux from influencing feeding.
Guiding subassembly 10 is equipped in main feeding storehouse 8-4, guiding subassembly 10 includes diversion seat 10-1 and flow guiding disc 10-2, institute
It states diversion seat 10-1 to be fixed on pusher mandrel 8-1 inner wall, diversion seat 10-1 is round table-like and in diversion seat 10-1 small end face
Place is provided with groove and installs flow guiding disc 10-2 in a groove, and the periphery of diversion seat 10-1 is equipped with multiple the first equidistant water conservancy diversion
Plate 10-3, the flow guiding disc 10-2 include cylindrical portion and frustum of a cone portion, and the cylindrical portion is equipped with spring, and the frustum of a cone is set at the top of portion
There is Wear resistance disk 10-4, multiple second equidistant be used cooperatively with the first deflector 10-3 are equipped on the periphery in frustum of a cone portion
Deflector 10-5, the first deflector 10-3 and the second deflector 10-5 quantity are 4 in the present embodiment.The spring top with
The bottom in frustum of a cone portion is affixed, so that forming frustum of a cone portion can move up and down in a groove with spring.
By the collective effect of main feeding storehouse 8-4 and guiding subassembly 10, so that the supplied materials liquid in feed pipe 5 carries out uniformly
Dispersion water conservancy diversion is separated by solid-liquid separation into rotary drum 7 and spiral pusher component 8.Supplied materials liquid is impacted in flow guiding disc 10-2
On, discharging is carried out by Wear resistance disk 10-4 at the top of flow guiding disc 10-2 and spring, reduces impact, by the second deflector 10-5 it
Between the gap that is formed guide supplied materials liquid to flow to the gap formed between the first deflector 10-3, thus uniformly from main feeding
Mouth discharge.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment, it is characterized in that: including feed pipe (1), first bearing seat (2), centrifugation component (3), the
Two bearing bracket (4), support base (5) and driving wheel (6)；
The feed pipe (1) passes through first bearing seat (2) and one end of the separate first bearing seat (2) of feed pipe (1) extends to
It is centrifuged in component (3), the both ends of centrifugation component (3) are connect with first bearing seat (2) and second bearing seat (4) respectively, institute
The outside for stating second bearing seat (4) is equipped with support base (5) and driving wheel (6)；
The centrifugation component (3) includes rotary drum (7) and spiral pusher component (8)；
The rotary drum (7) includes horizontal rotary drum section (7-1) and rotary drum (cone-element) section (7-2), the tail end of the horizontal rotary drum section (7-1)
Affixed drip ring (9), is provided with multiple leakage fluid drams on drip ring (9)；On rotary drum (cone-element) section (7-2), close to taper small end face
Place is equipped with multiple discharge gates (7-3)；
Spiral pusher component (8) are equipped in the inside of rotary drum (7), the spiral pusher component (8) includes hollow pusher mandrel
The outer wall of (8-1), the pusher mandrel (8-1) are equipped with double helix blade (8-2) and single-screw blade (8-3), double spiral shells
The leaf of the blade outer end of vane piece (8-2) and rotary drum (cone-element) section (7-2) internal chamber wall clearance fit, the single-screw blade (8-3)
Piece outer end and horizontal rotary drum section (7-1) internal chamber wall clearance fit, the inside of pusher mandrel (8-1), double helix blade (8-2) and
The intersection of single-screw blade (8-3) is equipped with main feeding storehouse (8-4) and time feeding storehouse (8-5), and main feeding storehouse (8-4) is used to receive
The muddy drilling fluid of feed pipe (1) conveying, multiple main feeding ports are provided in the circumferential side wall of main feeding storehouse (8-4), are sent secondary
Time feeding port is equipped in feed bin (8-5), the main feeding storehouse (8-4) is connected to time feeding storehouse (8-5) by through-hole；
Guiding subassembly (10) are equipped in main feeding storehouse (8-4), the guiding subassembly (10) includes diversion seat (10-1) and water conservancy diversion
Disk (10-2), the diversion seat (10-1) are fixed on pusher mandrel (8-1) inner wall, the diversion seat (10-1) be it is round table-like and
It is provided with groove at the small end face of diversion seat (10-1) and flow guiding disc (10-2) is installed in a groove, the diversion seat (10-1)
Periphery is equipped with multiple equidistant the first deflectors (10-3), and the flow guiding disc (10-2) includes cylindrical portion and frustum of a cone portion,
The cylindrical portion is equipped with spring, and the top in frustum of a cone portion is equipped with Wear resistance disk (10-4), is equipped on the periphery in frustum of a cone portion more
A equidistant the second deflector (10-5) being used cooperatively with the first deflector (10-3).
2. novel centrifugal machine equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of the main feeding port is 4 and along master
The radial distribution of feeding storehouse (8-4), two adjacent main feeding ports are mutually in 90 °.
3. novel centrifugal machine equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the secondary feeding port quantity is 3 and send along secondary
The radial distribution of feed bin (8-5), two adjacent secondary feeding ports are mutually 120 °.
4. novel centrifugal machine equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on double helix blade (8-2), close pusher core
The side of axis (8-1) is provided with return port (8-6).
5. novel centrifugal machine equipment as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the leakage fluid dram quantity on the drip ring (9) is 4
A, two adjacent leakage fluid drams are mutually in 90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821134555.5U CN208612769U (en) | 2018-07-15 | 2018-07-15 | A kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821134555.5U CN208612769U (en) | 2018-07-15 | 2018-07-15 | A kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208612769U true CN208612769U (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65706028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821134555.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208612769U (en) | 2018-07-15 | 2018-07-15 | A kind of novel centrifugal machine equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208612769U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-15 CN CN201821134555.5U patent/CN208612769U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190319 Termination date: 20200715 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |