CN208605223U - A kind of evacuation platform - Google Patents

A kind of evacuation platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208605223U
CN208605223U CN201820619467.8U CN201820619467U CN208605223U CN 208605223 U CN208605223 U CN 208605223U CN 201820619467 U CN201820619467 U CN 201820619467U CN 208605223 U CN208605223 U CN 208605223U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
ramp
evacuation platform
railway roadbed
evacuation
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Active
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CN201820619467.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田德彬
杨荣兵
吴明华
白林
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Electricity Affair Engineering Co of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Electricity Affair Engineering Co of China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820619467.8U priority Critical patent/CN208605223U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of evacuation platforms, including two gently sloping surfaces and 1 flat surface, entire slope surface designs anti-skid design, gently sloping surface and the angle on ground are less than or equal to 30 °, and design has reinforcing rib between evacuation platform lower surface and ground, and the design of flat surface two sides has manhole and debugging preformed hole, front-back has designed slope plane, on the one hand it can increase the compactness of evacuation platform Yu road bed surface table, realize railway roadbed to the slow excessive of evacuation platform, the installation that another side side is used for evacuation platform is fixed.The evacuation platform has a following two function: first, effective protection can be carried out to transponder under the regular service conditions for meeting transponder, second, it is able to achieve accessible big flow evacuation when orbital plane needs to carry out evacuating personnel, is a kind of preferable safety device.

Description

A kind of evacuation platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to railway roadbed facility technology fields, and in particular to a kind of evacuation platform.
Background technique
In recent years, railway and subway construction development are swift and violent, and various railway roadbed facility uses are continuously increased, and facilities and equipment is increasing While also bring security risk.
By taking the installation of transponder as an example, in railway and subway construction, transponder has to be mounted between track Heart position, if running train in tunnel because special circumstances are forced to stop, on vehicle passenger need in time evacuation when, have away track only Middle position evacuation, and the installation of transponder is just at dangerous obstacles, the insufficient light and to evacuate personnel nervous in tunnel In the case where, it is easy to cause personnel to trip, to cause to trample injures and deaths safety accident.
It is asking for current urgent need to resolve so this kind of railway roadbed facility how to be avoided to become obstacle during evacuating personnel Topic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that: aiming at the problem that forming dangerous obstacles when current railway roadbed facility is in evacuating personnel, A kind of normal use that can not either influence railway roadbed facility is provided, and is convenient for the evacuation platform structure of evacuating personnel.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of evacuation platform, including box body, the box body have the cavity for accommodating railway roadbed facility, and the box body is along rail The two sides in road direction are additionally provided with ramp, and the ramp is obliquely installed on the direction along the track, and the ramp is higher Side is connected with the upper edge portion of the box body, and the lower side of ramp is inclined gradually downward towards far from the box body direction Tiltedly extend to railway roadbed.
Box body is fastened on railway roadbed facility by the evacuation platform of the application, while meeting railway roadbed facility normal use, Effective protection can also be carried out to railway roadbed facility;The setting of ramp, the obstacle for forming railway roadbed facility is on the direction along track Gentle transition is formed, accessible big flow evacuation is able to achieve when orbital plane needs to carry out evacuating personnel, reduces stream of people's evacuation Risk.
Preferably, the angle of the ramp and railway roadbed is less than or equal to 30 °.Using the gradient, it is ensured that ramp it is gentle, Further ensure that the safety of stream of people's evacuation.
Preferably, the first notch is provided on the corresponding box body of the railway roadbed facility functional component.The functional component The component, such as signal communication component etc. interacted with external equipment is needed for railway roadbed facility, in the scheme of the application, by setting Set the first notch, it is ensured that the normal use of railway roadbed facility.
Preferably, on the corresponding box body in railway roadbed erection of equipment position and/or maintenance position and/or debugging position It is provided with the second notch.It debugs and changes by the convenient maintenance daily to track setting progress of the second notch of setting.
Preferably, the box body bottom is open state.Box body is facilitated to be fastened on railway roadbed facility.
Preferably, the box body top outer is horizontal.Box body top outer is set as horizontal, that is, is formed and trampled Portion during evacuating personnel, can be trampled, while ensuring railway roadbed installation security, also ensure that the safety to evacuate an endless flow of people, into One step facilitates the stream of people to evacuate.
As another preferred embodiment, the box body top outer is that the higher both ends in middle part are lower on direction along ng a path Arc shape.
It is further preferred that being to be connected smoothly between the box body and the ramp.
It adopts in manner just described, is seamlessly transitted at the top of box body with ramp, further ensure the safety of stream of people's evacuation, and And also make box body that there is good mechanical property.
Preferably, the box body bottom is additionally provided with the mounting portion for connecting with railway roadbed.
Preferably, the installation position is on the outside of the box body.On the railway roadbed for being connected box body by mounting portion.
Preferably, the mounting portion is the plate structure to fit with the railway roadbed, and peace is provided on the mounting portion Fill hole.Installation position plate structure, while facilitating evacuation platform to install, the also further evacuation platform that improves is connect with railway roadbed Stability and reliability, firm support also is formed to evacuation platform, further ensures that the safety and reliability of evacuation platform.
Preferably, the box body is clearance fit between the side plate of track width direction and the rail chair of the track.
Preferably, the top of the box body exceeds the side plate of the box body, and and rail in the two sides along track width direction The web of the rail clearance fit in road.
Preferably, third notch is provided at the top of the corresponding box body of rail clip below the box body.
Preferably, cover board is removably provided on the third notch.
By above-mentioned setting, rail clip can be dismounted, overhauled or adjusted when removing cover board, reduce this The setting of evacuation platform and bring adverse effect to the repair and maintenance of track.
Preferably, the track is double-block type without slag track, is between the side wall of the ramp and the sleeper of the track Clearance fit.
Preferably, the lower end of the ramp is additionally provided with the ramp matched with the railway roadbed.
Preferably, described ramp with railway roadbed for being connected.
It by the way that ramp has been arranged, on the one hand can increase the compactness of evacuation platform Yu road bed surface table, realize railway roadbed to thin The slow excessive of platform is dissipated, the installation that another side can be also used for evacuation platform is fixed, and keeps evacuation platform more firm, further Raising evacuation safety.
Preferably, several reinforcing ribs are provided on the inboard wall of cartridge and/or ramp inner wall.It is further to improve the application The support strength and reliability of evacuation platform, it is ensured that the safety during evacuating.
Preferably, several anti-skid chequers is provided in the box body top outside and/or on ramp lateral surface.Further Safety during ensuring to evacuate.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effect of the application is:
Box body is fastened on railway roadbed facility by the evacuation platform of the application, while meeting railway roadbed facility normal use, Effective protection can also be carried out to railway roadbed facility;The setting of ramp, the obstacle for forming railway roadbed facility is on the direction along track Gentle transition is formed, accessible big flow evacuation is able to achieve when orbital plane needs to carry out evacuating personnel, reduces stream of people's evacuation Risk.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the application;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the application;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when track is arranged in the application evacuation platform,
Marked in the figure: 1- box body, 2- track, 3- ramp, 4- railway roadbed, the first notch of 5-, the second notch of 6-, 7- mounting portion, 8- side plate, 9- third notch, 10- cover board, 11- sleeper, 12- reinforcing rib, 13- rail chair, the 14- web of the rail.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1-3,
A kind of evacuation platform, including box body 1, the box body 1 have the cavity for accommodating railway roadbed facility, the box body 1 It is additionally provided with ramp 3 along the two sides in 2 direction of track, the ramp 3 is obliquely installed on the direction along the track 2, the slope The higher side of plate 3 is connected with the upper edge portion of the box body 1, and the lower side of the ramp 3 is towards far from 1 side of box body Railway roadbed 4 is extended to inclination gradually downward.
Box body 1 is fastened on railway roadbed facility by the evacuation platform of present embodiment, is meeting railway roadbed facility normal use Simultaneously, additionally it is possible to which effective protection is carried out to railway roadbed facility;The setting of ramp 3, the obstacle for forming railway roadbed facility is along track 2 Side is upwardly formed gentle transition, and accessible big flow evacuation is able to achieve when 2 face of track needs to carry out evacuating personnel, reduces people Stream evacuation risk.
As preferred embodiment, the angle of the ramp 3 and railway roadbed 4 is less than or equal to 30 °.Using the gradient, Ensure the gentle of ramp 3, further ensures that the safety of stream of people's evacuation.
As preferred embodiment, first is provided on the corresponding box body 1 of the railway roadbed facility functional component and is lacked Mouth 5.The functional component is the component, such as signal communication component etc. that railway roadbed facility needs to interact with external equipment, in this implementation In the scheme of mode, by the way that the first notch 5 is arranged, it is ensured that the normal use of railway roadbed facility.
As preferred embodiment, railway roadbed erection of equipment position and/or maintenance position and/or debugging position are corresponded to The box body 1 on be provided with the second notch 6.Daily maintenance tune is carried out to the setting of track 2 by the way that the second notch 6 of setting is convenient It tries and changes.
As preferred embodiment, 1 bottom of box body is open state.Box body 1 is facilitated to be fastened on railway roadbed facility.
As preferred embodiment, 1 top outer of box body is horizontal.1 top outer of box body is set as horizontal Shape, that is, form stampeding section, during evacuating personnel, can be trampled, while ensuring railway roadbed installation security, also ensure that evacuation The safety of the stream of people, further facilitates the stream of people to evacuate.
As another preferred embodiment, 1 top outer of box body is that higher both ends are lower in the middle part of along 2 direction of track Arc shape.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, is connected smoothly between the box body 1 and the ramp 3.
It adopts in manner just described, 1 top of box body is seamlessly transitted with ramp 3, further ensure the safety of stream of people's evacuation, And make box body 1 that there is good mechanical property.
As preferred embodiment, 1 bottom of box body is additionally provided with the mounting portion 7 for connecting with railway roadbed 4.
As preferred embodiment, the mounting portion 7 is located at 1 outside of box body.Box body 1 is connected by mounting portion 7 On the railway roadbed 4 connect.
As preferred embodiment, the mounting portion 7 is the plate structure to fit with the railway roadbed 4, in the peace Dress is provided with mounting hole in portion.7 plate structures of mounting portion, while facilitating evacuation platform to install, also further improve is dredged Platform and 4 connection stability and reliability of railway roadbed are dissipated, firm support also is formed to evacuation platform, further ensures that evacuation platform Safety and reliability.
As preferred embodiment, the box body 1 is along the side plate 8 of 2 width direction of track and the rail chair 13 of the track 2 Between be clearance fit.
As preferred embodiment, the top of the box body 1 exceeds the box body in the two sides along 2 width direction of track 1 side plate 8, and with 14 clearance fit of the web of the rail of track 2.
As preferred embodiment, the rail clip of 1 lower section of box body is provided with third on corresponding 1 top of box body Notch 9.
As preferred embodiment, cover board 10 is removably provided on the third notch 9.
By above-mentioned setting, rail clip can be dismounted, overhauled or adjusted when removing cover board 10, be reduced The setting of this evacuation platform and bring adverse effect to the repair and maintenance of track 2.
As preferred embodiment, the track 2 is double-block type without slag track 2, the side wall and the rail of the ramp 3 It is clearance fit between the sleeper 11 in road 2.
As preferred embodiment, the lower end of the ramp 3 is additionally provided with the ramp matched with the railway roadbed 4 15。
As preferred embodiment, described ramp 15 with railway roadbed 4 for being connected.
It by the way that ramp 15 has been arranged, on the one hand can increase the compactness of evacuation platform Yu 4 face table of railway roadbed, realize railway roadbed 4 To the slow excessive of evacuation platform, the installation that another side can be also used for evacuation platform is fixed, and keeps evacuation platform more firm, into The raising evacuation safety of one step.
As preferred embodiment, several reinforcing ribs 12 are provided on 1 inner wall of box body and/or 3 inner wall of ramp.Into The support strength and reliability of the raising present embodiment evacuation platform of one step, it is ensured that the safety during evacuating.
As preferred embodiment, it is provided in 1 top outside of box body and/or on 3 lateral surface of ramp several Anti-skid chequer.Further ensure that the safety during evacuation.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the utility model and not limit technical solution described in the utility model, to the greatest extent Pipe this specification has been carried out detailed description to the utility model referring to above-mentioned each embodiment, but the utility model not office It is limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, therefore any pair of the utility model is modified or equivalent replacement;And all do not depart from invention Spirit and scope technical solution and its improvement, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of evacuation platform, is characterized in that, including box body, the box body bottom is open state, and the box body has for holding Receive the cavity of railway roadbed facility, the two sides of the box body direction along ng a path are additionally provided with ramp, and the ramp is along the track It is obliquely installed on direction, the higher side of ramp is connected with the upper edge portion of the box body, the ramp lower one Side tilts gradually downward towards the separate box body direction and extends to railway roadbed.
2. evacuation platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle of the ramp and railway roadbed is less than or equal to 30°。
3. evacuation platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the corresponding box of the railway roadbed facility functional component The first notch is provided on body.
4. evacuation platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that railway roadbed erection of equipment position and/or maintenance portion The second notch is provided on the corresponding box body in position and/or debugging position.
5. evacuation platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the box body top outer is horizontal.
6. evacuation platform according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the box body bottom is additionally provided with for connecting with railway roadbed The mounting portion connect.
7. evacuation platform described in -6 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the box body is along track width direction Side plate and the track rail chair between be clearance fit, at the top of the corresponding box body of rail clip below the box body on set It is equipped with third notch, cover board is removably provided on the third notch, the track is double-block type without slag track, the slope It is clearance fit between the side wall of plate and the sleeper of the track, is connected smoothly between the box body and the ramp, The lower end of the ramp is additionally provided with the ramp that rises matched with the railway roadbed, and described ramp is used to be connected with railway roadbed, Several reinforcing ribs are provided on the inboard wall of cartridge and/or ramp inner wall, in the box body top outside and/or on the outside of ramp Several anti-skid chequers is provided on face, the top of the box body exceeds the side of the box body in the two sides along track width direction Plate, and the web of the rail clearance fit with track.
8. evacuation platform described in -4 and 6 any one according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the box body top outer is The higher lower arc shape in both ends in middle part on direction along ng a path.
9. evacuation platform according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the installation position is on the outside of the box body.
10. evacuation platform according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the mounting portion fits with the railway roadbed Plate structure is provided with mounting hole on the mounting portion.
CN201820619467.8U 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of evacuation platform Active CN208605223U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820619467.8U CN208605223U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of evacuation platform

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820619467.8U CN208605223U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of evacuation platform

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208605223U true CN208605223U (en) 2019-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108806467A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-13 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of cluster animal evacuates downwards simulation experiment platform along stair

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108806467A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-13 郑州轻工业学院 A kind of cluster animal evacuates downwards simulation experiment platform along stair

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