CN208601029U - Processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling - Google Patents

Processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208601029U
CN208601029U CN201821046023.6U CN201821046023U CN208601029U CN 208601029 U CN208601029 U CN 208601029U CN 201821046023 U CN201821046023 U CN 201821046023U CN 208601029 U CN208601029 U CN 208601029U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling
milling
pedestal
fixed plate
guide groove
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821046023.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨汉嵩
牛牧华
邓斌
刘洁
王易
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Wuxi Taihu University
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Wuxi Taihu University
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Priority to CN201821046023.6U priority Critical patent/CN208601029U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208601029U publication Critical patent/CN208601029U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of circle opening folder millings to bore processing machine, and including pedestal and for the fixture of clamping workpiece, pedestal right part is equipped with drilling and milling device;Pedestal below wire rod quality is equipped with cutter groove, and the lower end of wire rod quality is in the cell wall clearance fit in cutter groove and with cutter groove;The pedestal of bracket left is fixedly connected with front shoe and rear fixed plate, and front shoe and rear fixed plate surround Milling Machining guide groove;The pedestal at wire rod quality disk rear is fixedly connected with left fixed plate and right fixed plate, and left fixed plate and right fixed plate surround drilling processing guide groove;Clamp base is equipped with rectangular guide pad, and rectangular guide pad is adapted with the Milling Machining guide groove and drilling processing guide groove.The invention also discloses the folder millings for using above-mentioned circle opening folder milling to bore processing machine to bore processing method.The utility model is easy to operate, integrates the functions such as clamping, Milling Machining and drilling, and processing efficiency is higher.

Description

Processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical fields of mechanical processing more particularly to a kind of pair of annular workpiece to carry out clamping, milling adds The device of work and drilling.
Background technique
Mechanical processing industry, the section for having a kind of workpiece are circular ring shape, need to go out to be open by Milling Process on workpiece, It needs to drill out the through-hole through workpiece side wall on workpiece simultaneously.Existing fixture is universal fixturing, and structure is complicated, and operation is more It is inconvenient.When processing, Milling Machining and drilling processing are completed by different devices, and equipment cost is high, and needs more in process Process equipment is changed, efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of circle opening folders for integrating the functions such as clamping, Milling Machining and drilling Processing machine is bored in milling, and processing efficiency is higher.
To achieve the above object, it includes pedestal and for clamping workpiece that processing machine is bored in the circle opening folder milling of the utility model Fixture, pedestal right part are equipped with drilling and milling device;
Drilling and milling device includes motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, wire rod quality and drilling rod, the free end of drilling rod Drill bit is installed;Motor is mounted on pedestal right part, and first belt pulley is equipped on the output shaft of motor;Motor left Pedestal is equipped with bracket, is rotatably connected to horizontally disposed wheel shaft by bearing on bracket, wheel shaft along the longitudinal direction stretch by edge;It is described Second belt pulley is mounted on wheel shaft;The wire rod quality is installed, the disk of wire rod quality is perpendicular to wheel shaft on wheel shaft;First belt Transmission belt is arranged between wheel and the second belt pulley;
Coaxial line is equipped with the drilling rod on wheel shaft;Pedestal below wire rod quality is equipped with cutter groove, the lower end of wire rod quality Cell wall clearance fit in cutter groove and with cutter groove;
The pedestal of bracket left is fixedly connected with front shoe and rear fixed plate, and front shoe and rear fixed plate surround milling and add Work guide groove;
The pedestal at wire rod quality disk rear is fixedly connected with left fixed plate and right fixed plate, and left fixed plate and right fixed plate surround Drilling processing guide groove;
Clamp base is equipped with rectangular guide pad, rectangular guide pad and the Milling Machining guide groove and drilling processing guide groove phase Adaptation.
The fixture includes bottom plate, and the rectangular guide pad is fixedly connected at bottom plate center, and rectangular guide pad passes through up and down The bottom plate is worn, and is equipped with transparent bellmouth at the center of rectangular guide pad, the up big and down small setting of bellmouth and its hole Wall is equipped with internal screw thread;
Bellmouth is threaded with taper bolt, and taper bolt is fixedly connected with vertical bar upwards, and vertical bar is connected with for pressing The horizontal pressure foot of clamping of workpieces;Vertical bar top stretches out horizontal pressure foot upwards and is connected with handle.
The horizontal pressure foot includes top board and lower platen, and top board and lower platen are bolted together;Under top board Surface middle part is equipped with upper half slot, and the middle part of lower platen upper surface is corresponding with upper half slot to be equipped with lower half slot, upper half slot and lower half slot Form pressing groove;The vertical bar across top board and lower platen and is vertically to be rotatably assorted top board and lower platen; Horizontally disposed force transmitting board is fixedly connected on vertical bar, force transmitting board is located in pressing groove and is rotatably assorted with the cell wall of pressing groove.
The peripheral side of the lower platen is up big and down small tapered surface, and the bottom diameter of lower platen is less than inner hole of workpiece Diameter, the top diameter of lower platen are greater than the diameter of inner hole of workpiece.
Milling Machining locating piece is equipped in the Milling Machining guide groove, Milling Machining locating piece is fixedly connected with pedestal, rectangular to lead When pressing together to block and Milling Machining locating piece, the disk of wire rod quality runs through workpiece side wall;
Drilling processing locating piece is equipped in the drilling processing guide groove, drilling processing locating piece is fixedly connected with pedestal, When rectangular guide pad and drilling processing locating piece are pressed together, drill bit runs through workpiece side wall.
The Milling Machining guide groove and drilling processing guide groove it is of same size, the horizontal cross-section of the rectangular guide pad Profile is square.
The utility model has the advantage that
Use the utility model, it is only necessary to push fixture from left to right along Milling Machining guide groove, Milling Machining can be completed, it is only necessary to Fixture is pushed from the front to the back along drilling processing guide groove, drilling can be completed, it is very convenient that processing is bored in milling.It is practical new using this Type, it is only necessary to workpiece is placed on bottom plate, then tighten taper bolt, the operation of clamping workpiece can be completed, clamping is very square Just.
The specific structure of pressing plate can guarantee that workpiece is pressed down the tapered surface institute of plate when lower platen is moved down with force transmitting board It compresses (rather than the bottom surface for being pressed down plate), therefore can rectify a deviation automatically to workpiece when compressing, guarantee the center of circle of workpiece Point-blank with the axis of lower platen, it is easy to implement automatic and accurately positions.
Operator only needs along Milling Machining guide groove by left each right promotion fixture, without examining Working position again, It only needs to be pushed to rectangular guide pad when being stopped by Milling Machining locating piece, so that it may guarantee workpiece sidewall opening by wire rod quality It processes.
When drilling processing, operator only needs along drilling processing guide groove by rear each preceding promotion fixture, without careful again Observe Working position, it is only necessary to be pushed to rectangular guide pad be drilled hole machined locating piece it is stopped when, so that it may guarantee workpiece side Wall processes through-hole by drill bit.
Pressing plate is made of top board and lower platen, surrounds pressing groove between upper lower platen, is highly convenient for manufacturing and be assembled, and Realizing can either be rotatably assorted between vertical bar and pressing plate, and can make pressing plate that lower platen is pressed on workpiece by force transmitting board, To position workpiece.
In the utility model, wire rod quality and drilling rod can be driven to rotate simultaneously by a motor, simplify the whole of equipment Body structure, reduces costs.
The folder milling brill processing method process of the utility model is reasonable, simple to operate, can be realized workpiece self-centering, Operator is not needed when Milling Machining or drilling to estimate Working position and then control the position of workpiece, not only facilitate but also improve work Make efficiency, prevent range estimation bring human error, can efficiently complete clamping and processing is bored in milling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the structural schematic diagram of processing machine is bored in the circle opening folder milling of the utility model;
The circle opening folder milling of Fig. 2 the utility model bores processing machine and removes the schematic top plan view after fixture;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the workpiece processed.
Specific embodiment
It is backward with upwardly direction in Fig. 2 using the direction to the left in Fig. 2 as left-hand in the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, it includes pedestal 1 and for clamping workpiece that processing machine is bored in the circle opening folder milling of the utility model Fixture, 1 right part of pedestal be equipped with drilling and milling device;
Drilling and milling device includes motor 2, the first belt pulley 3, the second belt pulley 4, wire rod quality 5 and drilling rod 6, drilling rod 6 Free end is equipped with drill bit;Drill bit is conventional equipment, and figure is not shown in detail.
Motor 2 is mounted on 1 right part of pedestal, and first belt pulley 3 is equipped on the output shaft of motor 2;2 left of motor Pedestal 1 be equipped with bracket 7, horizontally disposed wheel shaft is rotatably connected to by bearing on bracket 7, wheel shaft edge along the longitudinal direction It stretches;Second belt pulley 4 is mounted on wheel shaft 8;The wire rod quality 5 is installed on wheel shaft 8, the disk of wire rod quality 5 perpendicular to Wheel shaft 8;Transmission belt 9 is arranged between first belt pulley 3 and the second belt pulley 4;
Coaxial line is equipped with the drilling rod 6 on wheel shaft 8;The pedestal 1 of 5 lower section of wire rod quality is equipped with cutter groove 10, wire rod quality 5 Lower end is in the cell wall clearance fit in cutter groove 10 and with cutter groove 10;
The pedestal 1 of 7 left of bracket is fixedly connected with front shoe 11 and rear fixed plate 12, front shoe 11 and rear fixed plate 12 surround Milling Machining guide groove 15;
The pedestal 1 at 5 disk rear of wire rod quality is fixedly connected with left fixed plate 13 and right fixed plate 14, and left fixed plate 13 and the right side are solid Fixed board 14 surrounds drilling processing guide groove 16;
Clamp base is equipped with rectangular guide pad 17, and rectangular guide pad 17 is led with the Milling Machining guide groove 15 and drilling processing It is adapted to slot 16.
The fixture includes bottom plate 18, and the rectangular guide pad 17, rectangular guide pad are fixedly connected at 18 center of bottom plate About 17 run through the bottom plate 18, and transparent bellmouth is equipped at the center of rectangular guide pad 17, under big on bellmouth It is small setting and its hole wall be equipped with internal screw thread;
Bellmouth is threaded with taper bolt 19, and taper bolt 19 is fixedly connected with vertical bar 20 upwards, and vertical bar 20 connects There is the horizontal pressure foot for workpiece pressing;20 top of vertical bar stretches out horizontal pressure foot upwards and is connected with handle.In Fig. 1 bellmouth and The position of taper bolt 19 coincides, and no longer individually provides appended drawing reference to bellmouth.
The horizontal pressure foot includes top board 21 and lower platen 22, and top board 21 and lower platen 22 are connected by dormant bolt 23 It is connected together;Upper half slot is equipped in the middle part of 21 lower surface of top board, the middle part of 22 upper surface of lower platen is corresponding with upper half slot to be equipped with Lower half slot, upper half slot and lower half slot form pressing groove;The vertical bar 20 vertically pass through top board 21 and lower platen 22 and with upper pressure It is to be rotatably assorted between plate 21 and lower platen 22;Horizontally disposed force transmitting board 24, force transmitting board 24 are fixedly connected on vertical bar 20 It is rotatably assorted in pressing groove and with the cell wall of pressing groove.In Fig. 1, force transmitting board 24 and the position of pressing groove coincide, no longer Label is individually provided to pressing groove.
This structure is highly convenient for manufacturing and assemble, and realizes and can either be rotatably assorted between vertical bar 20 and pressing plate, and energy It is pressed on pressing plate on workpiece lower platen 22 by force transmitting board 24, to position workpiece.
The peripheral side of the lower platen 22 is up big and down small tapered surface, and the bottom diameter of lower platen 22 is less than in workpiece The diameter in hole, the top diameter of lower platen 22 are greater than the diameter of inner hole of workpiece.
This structure can guarantee that workpiece is pressed down the tapered surface institute of plate 22 when lower platen 22 is moved down with force transmitting board 24 It compresses (rather than the bottom surface for being pressed down plate 22), therefore can rectify a deviation automatically to workpiece when compressing, guarantee the circle of workpiece The axis of the heart and lower platen 22 point-blank, is easy to implement precise positioning.
It is equipped with Milling Machining locating piece 25 in the Milling Machining guide groove 15, Milling Machining locating piece 25 is fixedly connected with pedestal 1, When rectangular guide pad 17 is pressed together with Milling Machining locating piece 25, the disk of wire rod quality 5 runs through workpiece side wall;
Drilling processing locating piece 26 is equipped in the drilling processing guide groove 16, drilling processing locating piece 26 and pedestal 1 are solid Fixed connection, when rectangular guide pad 17 is pressed together with drilling processing locating piece 26, drill bit runs through workpiece side wall.
This structure is highly convenient for positioning, so that operator only needs along Milling Machining guide groove 15 by left each right promotion Fixture, without examining Working position again, it is only necessary to when being pushed to rectangular guide pad 17 and being stopped by Milling Machining locating piece 25, Ensure that workpiece sidewall opening is processed by wire rod quality 5.
When drilling processing, operator only needs along drilling processing guide groove 16 by rear each preceding promotion fixture, without young again Thin observation Working position, it is only necessary to be pushed to rectangular guide pad 17 be drilled hole machined locating piece 26 it is stopped when, so that it may guarantee Workpiece side wall processes through-hole by drill bit.
Of same size, the level of the rectangular guide pad 17 of the Milling Machining guide groove 15 and drilling processing guide groove 16 The profile in section is square.
16 specification of Milling Machining guide groove 15 and drilling processing guide groove is uniformly more convenient for fabricating, and is easy to use.
The invention also discloses the folder millings for using above-mentioned circle opening folder milling brill processing machine to carry out to bore processing method, according to It is secondary to sequentially include the following steps:
First step is clamping, and workpiece 27 is placed on bottom plate 18, and then staff holds handle, by tapered cup nut pair Standard is simultaneously inserted into bellmouth, rotational handle, and taper bolt 19 drives vertical bar 20 and force transmitting board 24 to compress work downwards when being screwed into bellmouth Workpiece 27 is pressed on bottom plate 18 by part 27, completes clamping operation;
Second step is to open motor 2, and motor 2 passes through the first belt pulley 3,8 band of transmission belt 9, the second belt pulley 4 and wheel shaft Moving plate milling cutter 5 and drilling rod 6 rotate, and drilling rod 6 drives bit;
Third step is Milling Machining, and staff holds handle, by the rectangular guide pad 17 of fixture by Milling Machining guide groove Milling Machining guide groove 15 is inserted into 15 left end or top, fixture is then pushed to the right, until rectangular guide pad 17 is determined by Milling Machining When position block 25 is stopped, that is, it can guarantee that 27 sidewall opening 28 of workpiece is processed by wire rod quality 5, complete Milling Machining operation;
Four steps is drilling processing, and staff extracts fixture upwards, and (rectangular guide pad 17 is by Milling Machining guide groove 15 Upper end extract), or be moved to the left fixture and exit rectangular guide pad 17 by the left end of Milling Machining guide groove 15, then will Rectangular guide pad 17 is inserted into drilling processing guide groove 16 by the rear end of drilling processing guide groove 16 or top, pushes fixture forward, Until rectangular guide pad 17 be drilled hole machined locating piece 26 it is stopped when, that is, can guarantee 27 side wall of workpiece through-hole is drilled out by drill bit 29, complete drilling processing operation.
After the completion of drilling processing operation, operator extracts fixture upwards or rectangular guide pad 17 is made to exit drilling backward Guide groove 16 is processed, motor 2 is closed, rotating handle makes taper bolt 19 by exiting in bellmouth;Taper is extracted from bottom plate 18 After bolt 19, workpiece 27 is taken out, completes time processing operation.
If you need to process next workpiece 27, process in repetition.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate rather than limit the technical solution of the utility model, although referring to above-described embodiment pair The utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: still can to the utility model into Row modification or equivalent replacement should all without departing from any modification or partial replacement of the spirit and scope of the utility model Cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling, it is characterised in that: including pedestal and for the fixture of clamping workpiece, pedestal right part is equipped with Drilling and milling device;
Drilling and milling device includes motor, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, wire rod quality and drilling rod, the free end installation of drilling rod There is drill bit;Motor is mounted on pedestal right part, and first belt pulley is equipped on the output shaft of motor;The pedestal of motor left Equipped with bracket, horizontally disposed wheel shaft is rotatably connected to by bearing on bracket, wheel shaft along the longitudinal direction stretch by edge;Described second Belt pulley is mounted on wheel shaft;The wire rod quality is installed, the disk of wire rod quality is perpendicular to wheel shaft on wheel shaft;First belt pulley and Transmission belt is arranged between second belt pulley;
Coaxial line is equipped with the drilling rod on wheel shaft;Pedestal below wire rod quality is equipped with cutter groove, the lower end of wire rod quality in In cutter groove and the cell wall clearance fit with cutter groove;
The pedestal of bracket left is fixedly connected with front shoe and rear fixed plate, and front shoe and rear fixed plate surround Milling Machining and lead To slot;
The pedestal at wire rod quality disk rear is fixedly connected with left fixed plate and right fixed plate, and left fixed plate and right fixed plate surround drilling Process guide groove;
Clamp base is equipped with rectangular guide pad, and rectangular guide pad is mutually fitted with the Milling Machining guide groove and drilling processing guide groove Match.
2. processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixture includes bottom plate, bottom plate The rectangular guide pad is fixedly connected at center, rectangular guide pad runs through the bottom plate, and the center of rectangular guide pad up and down Place be equipped with transparent bellmouth, bellmouth it is up big and down small setting and its hole wall be equipped with internal screw thread;
Bellmouth is threaded with taper bolt, and taper bolt is fixedly connected with vertical bar upwards, and vertical bar is connected with for compressing work The horizontal pressure foot of part;Vertical bar top stretches out horizontal pressure foot upwards and is connected with handle.
3. processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the horizontal pressure foot includes top board And lower platen, top board and lower platen are bolted together;Upper half slot, lower platen upper surface are equipped in the middle part of top board lower surface Middle part it is corresponding with upper half slot be equipped with lower half slot, upper half slot and lower half slot form pressing groove;The vertical bar vertically passes through pressure Plate and lower platen and be to be rotatably assorted between top board and lower platen;Horizontally disposed power transmission is fixedly connected on vertical bar Plate, force transmitting board are located in pressing groove and are rotatably assorted with the cell wall of pressing groove.
4. processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the peripheral side of the lower platen is Up big and down small tapered surface, the bottom diameter of lower platen are less than the diameter of inner hole of workpiece, and the top diameter of lower platen is greater than workpiece The diameter of inner hole.
5. processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the Milling Machining Milling Machining locating piece is equipped in guide groove, Milling Machining locating piece is fixedly connected with pedestal, rectangular guide pad and Milling Machining locating piece When pressing together, the disk of wire rod quality runs through workpiece side wall;
Drilling processing locating piece is equipped in the drilling processing guide groove, drilling processing locating piece is fixedly connected with pedestal, rectangular When guide pad and drilling processing locating piece are pressed together, drill bit runs through workpiece side wall.
6. processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the Milling Machining Guide groove and drilling processing guide groove it is of same size, the profile of the horizontal cross-section of the rectangular guide pad is square.
CN201821046023.6U 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling Expired - Fee Related CN208601029U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821046023.6U CN208601029U (en) 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821046023.6U CN208601029U (en) 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 Processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208601029U true CN208601029U (en) 2019-03-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673150A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-19 无锡太湖学院 Processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling and processing method is bored in folder milling

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673150A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-19 无锡太湖学院 Processing machine is bored in circle opening folder milling and processing method is bored in folder milling

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Granted publication date: 20190315