CN208597023U - Bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter system - Google Patents

Bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208597023U
CN208597023U CN201920156934.2U CN201920156934U CN208597023U CN 208597023 U CN208597023 U CN 208597023U CN 201920156934 U CN201920156934 U CN 201920156934U CN 208597023 U CN208597023 U CN 208597023U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bidirectional
chopper circuit
converter
module
power supply
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920156934.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李思恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou General Nano-Electron Science And Technology Ltd
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Changzhou General Nano-Electron Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201920156934.2U priority Critical patent/CN208597023U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208597023U publication Critical patent/CN208597023U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter system, this bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: DC decompression chopper circuit, DC boosting chopper circuit and the battery module that processor module and the processor module are electrical connected;Wherein the processor module is suitable for controlling the DC decompression chopper circuit and will be supplied to load after voltage step-down that power supply line provides and/or charge to the battery module;And the processor module is further adapted for controlling the DC boosting chopper circuit for power output in the battery module to load;The bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: the supply voltage detection module being arranged in power supply line;When the supply voltage detection module detects that supply voltage is in preset value, the processor module is suitable for controlling the DC decompression chopper circuit and is powered to load;The utility model, which realizes, automatically switches the function that working condition carries out stable power-supplying, improves the efficiency of present apparatus charge and discharge.

Description

Bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field of power conversion more particularly to a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converters and bi-directional DC-DC Transformation system.
Background technique
With the development of society and the progress of science and technology, the sustainable development of the energy and environment is the important class of the world today Topic.Bidirectional DC-DC converter is widely applied in fields such as energy automobile, elevator operation, solar power generations.Electric car Rapidly developed as green energy resource automobile, lithium-ion-power cell because energy density is high, more than small in size, cycle-index due to As preferred electric powered motor source.Traditional bidirectional DC-DC converter uses H-type full-bridge type, and switching device is more, controls Complexity, it is at high cost.
Therefore, need to develop a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter system, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter systems, to solve such as The problem of what converting electrical energy is supplied to load.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter comprising: processing Device module, DC decompression chopper circuit, DC boosting chopper circuit and the battery module being electrical connected with the processor module; Wherein the processor module is suitable for controlling the DC decompression chopper circuit and will provide after voltage step-down that power supply line provides It charges to load and/or to the battery module;And the processor module is further adapted for controlling the DC boosting and cuts Wave circuit extremely loads power output in the battery module;The bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: to be arranged in power supply line Supply voltage detection module;When the supply voltage detection module detects that supply voltage is in preset value, the processing Device module is suitable for controlling the DC decompression chopper circuit and is powered to load.
Further, the bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: battery voltage sensing module;If the battery voltage detection mould When block detects battery module voltages value lower than setting amplitude limit value, the processor module controls the DC decompression chopper circuit It charges to the battery module.
Further, when the supply voltage detection module detects supply voltage beyond preset value, the processor die Block controls DC decompression chopper circuit and disconnects, and starts the battery module to load by the DC boosting chopper circuit It is powered.
Further, the bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: to be separately positioned on the DC decompression chopper circuit, described straight Flow the first field-effect tube, the second field-effect tube in boost chopper;First field-effect tube, the second field-effect tube with The processor module is electrical connected;The processor module is suitable for by controlling direct current described in the first field-effect tube start and stop Buck circuit works;And the processor module is suitable for by controlling described in the second field-effect tube start and stop directly Stream boost chopper works.
On the other hand, the utility model provides a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter system comprising: such as above-mentioned bi-directional DC-DC Converter, power supply line;The bidirectional DC-DC converter is adapted to the power supply line, and the power supply line is suitable for power supply.
Further, the power supply line includes: D.C. regulated power supply.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model after the voltage step-down that provides power supply line by being supplied to It loads and charges to battery module, and load is powered by battery module in power supply line's power failure or failure, It realizes and automatically switches the function that working condition carries out stable power-supplying, improve the efficiency of present apparatus charge and discharge.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the utility model bidirectional DC-DC converter.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, Only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the utility model bidirectional DC-DC converter.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter comprising: processing Device module, DC decompression chopper circuit, DC boosting chopper circuit and the battery module being electrical connected with the processor module; Wherein the processor module is suitable for controlling the DC decompression chopper circuit and will provide after voltage step-down that power supply line provides It charges to load and/or to the battery module;And the processor module is further adapted for controlling the DC boosting and cuts Wave circuit extremely loads power output in the battery module;The bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: to be arranged in power supply line Supply voltage detection module;When the supply voltage detection module detects that supply voltage is in preset value, the processing Device module is suitable for controlling the DC decompression chopper circuit and is powered to load.
In the present embodiment, the present embodiment is by being supplied to load and to battery after the voltage step-down that provides power supply line Module charges, and is powered by battery module to load in power supply line's power failure or failure, realizes and cuts automatically The state that changes jobs carries out the function of stable power-supplying, improves the efficiency of present apparatus charge and discharge.
In the present embodiment, the processor module can use but be not limited to STC89C51 processor of single chip computer.
In order to charge in battery module not enough power supply to battery module, the bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: electricity Cell voltage detection module;If the battery voltage sensing module detects battery module voltages value lower than setting amplitude limit value, institute The processor module control DC decompression chopper circuit is stated to charge to the battery module.
In order to carry out power supply free of discontinuities to load when power supply line has a power failure or breaks down, when the supply voltage detects When module detects supply voltage beyond preset value, the processor module control DC decompression chopper circuit is disconnected, and passes through The DC boosting chopper circuit starts the battery module to be powered to load.
In the present embodiment, battery voltage sensing module includes: to acquire the current sensor of battery module voltages value (at this It can be used in embodiment but be not limited to WCS2702 type current sensor);Supply voltage detection module includes: acquisition power supply The current sensor (can use in the present embodiment but be not limited to WCS2702 type current sensor) of voltage.
In the present embodiment, battery module includes: battery pack.
In order to complete the switching of power supply line's powered operation mode or battery-powered operation mode, the bi-directional DC-DC becomes Parallel operation include: be separately positioned on the DC decompression chopper circuit, the first field-effect tube in the DC boosting chopper circuit, Second field-effect tube;First field-effect tube, the second field-effect tube are electrical connected with the processor module;The processing Device module is suitable for working by controlling DC decompression chopper circuit described in the first field-effect tube start and stop;And the place Reason device module is suitable for working by controlling DC boosting chopper circuit described in the second field-effect tube start and stop.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter systems comprising: such as above-mentioned pair To DC-DC converter, power supply line;The bidirectional DC-DC converter is adapted to the power supply line, and the power supply line is suitable In power supply.
Specifically, the power supply line includes: D.C. regulated power supply.
In conclusion the utility model is by being supplied to load and to battery mould after the voltage step-down that provides power supply line Block charges, and is powered by battery module to load in power supply line's power failure or failure, realizes automatic switchover Working condition carries out the function of stable power-supplying, improves the efficiency of present apparatus charge and discharge;The present apparatus realizes bidirectional DC power supply Digital Control purpose.
It is enlightenment, through the above description, related work people with the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea completely.This item is real It is not limited to the contents of the specification with novel technical scope, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims Property range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter characterized by comprising
Processor module, the DC decompression chopper circuit being electrical connected with the processor module, DC boosting chopper circuit and Battery module;Wherein
The processor module, which is suitable for controlling the DC decompression chopper circuit, to be provided after voltage step-down that power supply line provides It charges to load and/or to the battery module;And
The processor module is further adapted for controlling the DC boosting chopper circuit for power output in the battery module to negative It carries;
The bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: the supply voltage detection module being arranged in power supply line;
When the supply voltage detection module detects that supply voltage is in preset value, the processor module is suitable for control institute DC decompression chopper circuit is stated to be powered load.
2. bidirectional DC-DC converter as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: battery voltage sensing module;
If the battery voltage sensing module detects battery module voltages value lower than setting amplitude limit value, the processor module The DC decompression chopper circuit is controlled to charge to the battery module.
3. bidirectional DC-DC converter as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
When the supply voltage detection module detects supply voltage beyond preset value, the processor module control direct current drop It presses chopper circuit to disconnect, and the battery module is started to be powered to load by the DC boosting chopper circuit.
4. bidirectional DC-DC converter as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
The bidirectional DC-DC converter includes: to be separately positioned on the DC decompression chopper circuit, DC boosting copped wave electricity The first field-effect tube, the second field-effect tube in road;
First field-effect tube, the second field-effect tube are electrical connected with the processor module;
The processor module is suitable for carrying out work by controlling DC decompression chopper circuit described in the first field-effect tube start and stop Make;And
The processor module is suitable for carrying out work by controlling DC boosting chopper circuit described in the second field-effect tube start and stop Make.
5. a kind of bidirectional DC-DC converter system characterized by comprising
Bidirectional DC-DC converter according to any one of claims 1-4, power supply line;
The bidirectional DC-DC converter is adapted to the power supply line, and the power supply line is suitable for power supply.
6. bidirectional DC-DC converter system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that
The power supply line includes: D.C. regulated power supply.
CN201920156934.2U 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter system Expired - Fee Related CN208597023U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920156934.2U CN208597023U (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920156934.2U CN208597023U (en) 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 Bidirectional DC-DC converter and bidirectional DC-DC converter system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208597023U true CN208597023U (en) 2019-03-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114400697A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-04-26 深圳市海和科技股份有限公司 Two-way mobile power generation circuit and two-way mobile power generation terminal equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114400697A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-04-26 深圳市海和科技股份有限公司 Two-way mobile power generation circuit and two-way mobile power generation terminal equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190312

Termination date: 20200130