CN208596158U - A kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device - Google Patents

A kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208596158U
CN208596158U CN201821283245.XU CN201821283245U CN208596158U CN 208596158 U CN208596158 U CN 208596158U CN 201821283245 U CN201821283245 U CN 201821283245U CN 208596158 U CN208596158 U CN 208596158U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
cabinet
risk
downcomer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821283245.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊能
马千里
桑燕鸿
钟松雄
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
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Priority to CN201821283245.XU priority Critical patent/CN208596158U/en
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Publication of CN208596158U publication Critical patent/CN208596158U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning devices, including cabinet, the controller for being fixed to the water quality sensor to detect water quality on the outside of cabinet by mounting rack and being located in the box body and being electrically connected with water quality sensor, the water quality sensor is inserted into water to be detected, the water pump being electrically connected with the controller is provided in the lower layer of the cabinet, the water inlet of the water pump is extended in water to be detected by intake pipe, the water outlet of the water pump extends to the top of water to be detected by outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is made of hard material, part, which is located in the box body, in the outlet pipe is provided with downcomer setting up and down and that Open Side Down, it is provided with below downcomer to receive the water to be detected flowed out from downcomer.The device, which can be realized, to be detected and can be sampled in time in water quality exception to the real-time online of water quality.

Description

A kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental risk detection technique field, specifically a kind of ecological environment detection and Risk-warning dress It sets.
Background technique
The water quality situation in river will have a direct impact on the ecological environment and daily water consumption in neighbouring basin, and when event of water pollution has Occur, is based primarily upon conventional physics and chemistry to prevent burst water pollution and environmental risk, the early warning system being often used both at home and abroad Analysis method, but there is hysteresis quality, and cannot be sampled to facilitate subsequent processing and investigation.
Through detecting, Chinese patent discloses a kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device (Authorization Notice No. CN207528723U), the case where which can be convenient for users to understanding water quality by display screen, and detection probe is installed On hydraulic push rod, the damage of probe can be reduced, is prolonged the service life.
But in above-mentioned patent, river water cannot be sampled, water pollution have sometimes it is sudden, if cannot take in time Sample then will affect subsequent water quality detection and processing, because the width in river and depth are different, water quality detecting device It is required to be adapted to facilitate and adapts to different rivers.Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of ecological environment inspection Survey and Risk-warning device, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning devices, to solve above-mentioned background What is proposed in technology cannot be sampled river water, water pollution have sometimes it is sudden, after will affect if it cannot sample in time Continuous water quality detection and processing, because the width in river and depth are different, water quality detecting device is required to carry out The problem of adjustment is in order to adapt to different rivers.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device are fixed to the use on the outside of cabinet including cabinet, by mounting rack With the controller for detecting the water quality sensor of water quality and being located in the box body and being electrically connected with water quality sensor, the water quality sensing Device is inserted into water to be detected, which is characterized in that is provided in the lower layer of the cabinet and is electrically connected with the controller Water pump, the water inlet of the water pump extended in water to be detected by intake pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump passes through water outlet Pipe extends to the top of water to be detected, and the outlet pipe is made of hard material, is located in the box body in the outlet pipe Part is provided with downcomer setting up and down and that Open Side Down, is provided with below downcomer and flows out to receive from downcomer Water to be detected.
Preferably, the sampling bottle has multiple, and multiple sampling bottles are disposed relative to the rotatable turntable of cabinet On, and multiple sampling bottles are uniformly arranged on the same circumference using the rotation axis of turntable as the center of circle.
Preferably, the position that each sampling bottle is corresponded on turntable is provided with fixed cylinder, and the sampling bottle can be put into In fixed cylinder.
Preferably, the motor being electrically connected with the controller is additionally provided in cabinet, the motor is connect with turntable drive rod.
Preferably, the intake pipe is made of hard material, is equipped with hose in one end of the separate water pump of intake pipe, One end of the separate intake pipe of the hose is inserted into water, and one end of the separate intake pipe of hose is provided with clump weight, Water wing is provided on hose, the length of one end to the water wing of the connection intake pipe of the hose is greater than between intake pipe and the water surface Distance, the weight of the clump weight is less than the buoyancy of water wing.
Preferably, it is provided with mobile water pipe moving up and down in the downcomer, is arranged on the top of mobile water pipe There is upper limit disk, the diameter of the upper limit disk is equal to or slightly less than the internal diameter of downcomer, sets in the lower end of the downcomer It is equipped with the annular protrusion extended towards its axis direction, the internal diameter of the annular protrusion is equal to or slightly greater than the outer of mobile water pipe Diameter is provided with the first spring between upper limit disk and annular protrusion.
Preferably, the upper end of sampling bottle is provided with two hush panels, the one end of two hush panels being located remotely from each other and sampling bottle Upper corresponding position is hinged, is provided with torsional spring at hush panel and the hinged position of sampling bottle, when hush panel is not by external force, institute Stating torsional spring can make hush panel be in horizontality always, and two hush panels side close to each other contacts with each other.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1) the utility model can be used for water quality on-line checking, and the data that can be will test are sent to management in real time Position where personnel, and early warning is carried out in data exception;
2) the utility model also has sampling module, when data exception, when can be sampled in time with by exception Water carry out save convenient for water quality carry out detailed analysis.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of cabinet in a kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of sampling cabinet in a kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of ecological environment detection and Risk-warning device, including case Body 1 and the water quality sensor 7 to detect water quality, the water quality sensor 7 are fixed to the outside of cabinet 1 by mounting rack 6, lead to Mounting rack 6 is crossed, the water quality sensor 7 is inserted into water to detect to water quality.The water quality sensor 7 can be It is one or several in PH sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor and ammonia nitrogen sensor, wherein the model YBK10- of PH sensor WQ201, the model 4100S of dissolved oxygen sensor, the model YR-AM of ammonia nitrogen sensor.
The inner middle layer of the cabinet 1 is provided with control cabinet 11, is provided with controller in the control cabinet 11, it is described Water quality sensor 7 is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller can judge water quality according to the data that water quality sensor 7 detects Quality.The model of controller can use FX1N-10MT.
The inside upper layer of the cabinet 1 is provided with battery 10, the battery 10 be electrically connected with the controller to for Whole device power supply.Photovoltaic panel 2 is installed in the upper surface of cabinet 1, the photovoltaic panel 2 is electrically connected with battery 10, the light Volt plate 2 can charge for battery 10.
The lower layer of the cabinet 1 is provided with water pump 121, the water inlet of the water pump 121 is connected with intake pipe 8, described The external world is extended from the side of the close mounting rack 6 of cabinet 1 in one end of the separate water pump 121 of intake pipe 8, and the intake pipe 8 is adopted It is made of hard material, hose 9, the separate intake pipe 8 of the hose 9 is installed in one end of the separate water pump 121 of intake pipe 8 One end be inserted into water.It is provided in the water outlet of the water pump 121 using outlet pipe 81 made of hard material, it is described Outlet pipe 81 extends the external world from the side of the close mounting rack 6 of cabinet 1 in order to which extra water to be expelled back into water.It is being discharged The part of pipe 81 being located in cabinet 1 is communicated with downcomer 122 straight down, and being provided in the underface of downcomer 122 can It is rotationally supported at the turntable 124 of the bottom of cabinet 1, is provided with multiple sampling bottles 125 on the turntable 124, it is multiple described to take Sample bottle 125 is evenly provided on using the rotation axis of turntable 124 as on the circle in the center of circle, in this way when turntable 124 rotates, Duo Gesuo The lower section of downcomer 122 can alternately be rotated to by stating sampling bottle 125, and then can be to sampling bottle 125 when water pump 121 draws water Middle water filling is to carry out more detailed detection to water quality as sample.
In order to facilitate the pick-and-place of sampling bottle 125, the position that each sampling bottle 125 is corresponded on turntable 124 is provided with fixation Cylinder 129, the sampling bottle 125 can be put into fixed cylinder 129, and the sampling bottle 125, which is placed into fixed cylinder 129, not to be needed Other additional fixations.
Bottom in cabinet 1 is provided with motor 126, and conical tooth 127 is provided on the output shaft of motor 125, is turning The bottom of disk 124 is also equipped with the conical tooth cooperated with conical tooth 127, and then is able to drive turntable by the rotation of motor 125 124 rotation is so that sampling bottle 125 is alternately positioned in the underface of downcomer 122.Preferably, controller can be by being arranged position Sensor is set whether in place to judge sampling bottle 125, the position sensor uses the prior art, and and will not be described here in detail.
It is provided with mobile water pipe 123 moving up and down in the downcomer 122, is set on the top of mobile water pipe 123 It is equipped with upper limit disk 1231, the diameter of the upper limit disk 1231 is equal to or slightly less than the internal diameter of downcomer 122, under described The lower end of water pipe 122 is provided with the annular protrusion 1221 extended towards its axis direction, the internal diameter etc. of the annular protrusion 1221 In or slightly larger than mobile water pipe 123 outer diameter, the first spring is provided between upper limit disk 1231 and annular protrusion 1221 130.Limbers 131 is provided on upper limit disk 1231, when water pump 121 draws water, a part of water energy enough passes through limbers 131 It enters in sampling bottle 125, and due to the effect of hydraulic pressure, mobile water pipe 123 can move down certain distance and then be inserted into In sampling bottle 125.
The upper end of sampling bottle 125 is provided with two hush panels 132, two hush panels 132 are by the upper end opening energy of sampling bottle 125 Enough sealings.The one end of two hush panels 132 being located remotely from each other and corresponding position on sampling bottle 125 are hinged, with door in the prior art The setting of fan is similar.Be provided with torsional spring (not shown) at hush panel 132 and the hinged position of sampling bottle 125, hush panel 132 not When by external force, the torsional spring can make hush panel 132 always in horizontality, i.e., hush panel 132 does not make in the case of by external force The opening of sampling bottle 125 seals, and so after sampling, on the one hand guarantees the evaporation that water will not be too fast, on the other hand also guarantees water It is not influenced as much as possible by other pollutant etc..
In sampling, mobile water pipe 123 is moved down, and then hush panel 132 can be opened to a distance, and such water is just It can be entered in sampling bottle 125 from the opening between two hush panels 132.After water pump 121 stops, hydraulic pressure disappears, mobile water pipe 123 move up under the action of the first spring 130, and hush panel 132 is sealed in the effect of torsional spring to the upper end opening of sampling bottle 125 It closes.
In order to guarantee to reach enough hydraulic pressure, the outlet pipe 81 is located at the part at least one in 122 downstream of downcomer The diameter at place is less than the minimum diameter that outlet pipe 81 is located at 122 upstream of downcomer, when such water is flowed at the lesser position of diameter, Hydraulic pressure can become larger and then can increase the pressure to mobile water pipe 123.Also, the straight of lesser limbers 131 also can be set Diameter can also suitably increase hydraulic pressure.
The controller can control the start and stop of water pump 121, in actual use, each water can be arranged in the controller The duration that pump 121 enables does not overflow so that the water in sampling bottle 125 is in a certain range, will not be very little.
One end of the separate intake pipe 8 of hose 9 is provided with clump weight 92, the clump weight 92 can guarantee 9 energy of hose Enough it is inserted into water.Meanwhile water wing 91 is provided on hose 9, one end of the connection intake pipe 8 of the hose 9 is to water wing 91 Length guarantees to generate pulling force or biggish between hose 9 and intake pipe 8 greater than the distance between intake pipe 8 and water surface Pulling force.Preferably, the weight of the clump weight 92 is less than the buoyancy of water wing 91.
The front surface of cabinet 1 is provided with the control panel 3 connecting with controller signals, is provided with phase on control panel 3 The key answered is to be configured corresponding parameter.The front surface of cabinet 1 is equipped with sampling gate 4 close to the downside of control panel 3 To facilitate the pick-and-place of sampling bottle 125, and the side surface of cabinet 1 is equipped with maintenance door 5 and is overhauled with facilitating to internal structure.
Wireless network module is provided on the controller, the wireless network module can be in the prior art GPRS module, by wireless network module, controller water quality sensor 7 can be detected data be sent to remote terminal so as to Administrative staff grasp the water quality situation of a certain position in river or lake where on-line measuring device in time, when water quality is prominent When so abnormal, on the one hand data that controller will test are sent, and see that administrative staff in time to realize early warning, a side Face control water pump 121 is sampled, and especially in unexpected situation, such as in river, a certain section of region is contaminated suddenly, pipe Reason personnel can not show up sampling immediately, if do not sampled immediately, may flow to after downstream will be unable to accurately determine it is dirty When dye, ingredient contained by pollution sources, the utility model can sample in time in emergency case.Also, since sampling bottle has It is multiple, when the device be located at very partially far from when, administrative staff, which take a long time, to take sampling bottle away, at this If continuous several times are abnormal in the section time, each exception can be all sampled.
It is above-described, the only preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited to this, anyone skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to this reality It is subject to equivalent substitution or change with novel technical solution and its utility model design, should all covers the protection in the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device, including cabinet, by mounting rack be fixed on the outside of cabinet to The controller for detecting the water quality sensor of water quality and being located in the box body and being electrically connected with water quality sensor, the water quality sensor It is inserted into water to be detected, which is characterized in that be provided in the lower layer of the cabinet and be electrically connected with the controller The water inlet of water pump, the water pump is extended in water to be detected by intake pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump passes through outlet pipe The top of water to be detected is extended to, the outlet pipe is made of hard material, is located in the box body portion in the outlet pipe Set up separately and be equipped with downcomer setting up and down and that Open Side Down, is provided with below downcomer to receive from downcomer outflow Water to be detected, is provided with rotatable turntable in cabinet, is provided with multiple sampling bottles on turntable, multiple sampling bottles with The rotation axis of turntable be the center of circle same circumference on be uniformly arranged.
2. a kind of ecological environment detection according to claim 1 and Risk-warning device, which is characterized in that right on turntable The position of each sampling bottle is answered to be provided with fixed cylinder, the sampling bottle can be put into fixed cylinder.
3. a kind of ecological environment detection according to claim 1 and Risk-warning device, which is characterized in that in cabinet also It is provided with the motor being electrically connected with the controller, the motor is connect with turntable drive rod.
4. a kind of ecological environment detection according to claim 3 and Risk-warning device, which is characterized in that the intake pipe It is made of hard material, hose is installed in one end of the separate water pump of intake pipe, the one of the separate intake pipe of the hose End is inserted into water, and one end of the separate intake pipe of hose is provided with clump weight, water wing is provided on hose, described soft The length of one end to the water wing of the connection intake pipe of pipe is greater than the distance between intake pipe and the water surface, and the weight of the clump weight is small In the buoyancy of water wing.
5. a kind of ecological environment detection according to claim 4 and Risk-warning device, which is characterized in that be lauched described It is provided with mobile water pipe moving up and down in pipe, the top of mobile water pipe is provided with upper limit disk, the upper limit disk Diameter is equal to or slightly less than the internal diameter of downcomer, and the ring extended towards its axis direction is provided in the lower end of the downcomer Shape protrusion, the internal diameter of the annular protrusion are equal to or slightly greater than the outer diameter of mobile water pipe, upper limit disk and annular protrusion it Between be provided with the first spring.
6. a kind of ecological environment detection according to claim 5 and Risk-warning device, which is characterized in that in sampling bottle Upper end is provided with two hush panels, and the one end of two hush panels being located remotely from each other and position corresponding on sampling bottle are hinged, in hush panel It is provided with torsional spring at hinged position with sampling bottle, when hush panel is not by external force, the torsional spring can be such that hush panel locates always In horizontality, and two hush panels side close to each other contacts with each other.
CN201821283245.XU 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device Expired - Fee Related CN208596158U (en)

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CN201821283245.XU CN208596158U (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821283245.XU CN208596158U (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of detection of ecological environment and Risk-warning device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110146343A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-20 黄河水利职业技术学院 A kind of environmental monitoring sewage sampling device
CN113114990A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-13 张默晗 Traffic security video monitoring device
CN113267384A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-08-17 深圳市点匠科技有限公司 Monitoring device for river water pollution detection and early warning
CN113358418A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-07 广东中晟勘测科学研究有限公司 Detection apparatus for detect quality of water in river
CN113607492A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-05 陕西省环境科学研究院 Rural polluted river basin water sampling and speed measuring integrated device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110146343A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-08-20 黄河水利职业技术学院 A kind of environmental monitoring sewage sampling device
CN113114990A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-13 张默晗 Traffic security video monitoring device
CN113114990B (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-11-22 张默晗 Traffic public security video monitoring device
CN113267384A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-08-17 深圳市点匠科技有限公司 Monitoring device for river water pollution detection and early warning
CN113358418A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-07 广东中晟勘测科学研究有限公司 Detection apparatus for detect quality of water in river
CN113607492A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-11-05 陕西省环境科学研究院 Rural polluted river basin water sampling and speed measuring integrated device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190312

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