CN208584829U - A kind of screw compressor for kitchen garbage dehydration - Google Patents
A kind of screw compressor for kitchen garbage dehydration Download PDFInfo
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- CN208584829U CN208584829U CN201820873295.7U CN201820873295U CN208584829U CN 208584829 U CN208584829 U CN 208584829U CN 201820873295 U CN201820873295 U CN 201820873295U CN 208584829 U CN208584829 U CN 208584829U
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- shell
- auger
- screw compressor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration, it includes: rack, screw compressor；Bottom of the frame is equipped with waste water holding groove；The top of waste water holding groove is arranged in screw compressor；Screw compressor includes protective cover, screw compressor shell, auger, plugging device；The inside of protective cover is arranged in screw compressor shell；Auger is mounted on the inside of screw compressor shell；One end of conical shell is arranged in plugging device.In use, the blade edge in the first auger portion is equipped with clearing apparatus to this product, which can clean out the material remained on porous plate.The blade edge in the second auger portion is equipped with zigzag drainage hole simultaneously, guarantees that the waste water squeezed out in conical shell can smoothly flow out.Plugging device can block jacking block movement by blocking driving motor driving simultaneously, to control rubbish by the end velocity of discharge of conical shell, guarantee the dehydrating effect of rubbish with this.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food waste treatment equipment technical field, and in particular to it is a kind of for kitchen garbage dehydration
Helical compression equipment.
Background technique
Kitchen garbage is most important one kind in food refuse, including generations such as family, school, dining room and catering industries
Food process leftover bits and pieces (food waste) and edible remnants (hogwash).Its complicated component, mainly oil, water, pericarp, vegetables, rice and flour,
The mixture of many kinds of substance such as fish, meat, bone and useless tableware, plastics, paper handkerchief.China's kitchen garbage quantity is very huge, and
In rapid increase trend.Kitchen garbage has the dual character of significant harm and resource, and it is high, reachable to be mainly characterized by moisture content
80%-95%.Moisture content height leads to the breeding ground of the easy putrefactive fermentation of rubbish and mosquito parasitism, even more generates the source of stench, and
Incineration mode is widely used to handle these garbages at present.But high-moisture can bring great difficulty to burning.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as existing rubbish high-moisture, the utility model provides a kind of for kitchen garbage dehydration
Helical compression equipment.
A kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration, it includes: rack, screw compressor；The machine
Frame is in cuboid framework structure, and bottom is equipped with waste water holding groove；The upper of waste water holding groove is arranged in the screw compressor
Portion；The screw compressor includes protective cover, screw compressor shell, auger, plugging device；The protective cover includes
The upper protective cover of the lower protective cover being fixed on the rack through protective cover fixed frame and the top that lower protective cover is set；Under described
The bottom of protective cover is equipped with wastewater outlet；The inside of protective cover is arranged in the screw compressor shell；The auger peace
Mounted in the inside of screw compressor shell；One end of conical shell is arranged in the plugging device, one far from cylindrical shell
Side；The plugging device includes blocking jacking block and blocking driving device, and the closure driving device blocks top for driving
The movement of block；
Further, the screw compressor shell includes cylindrical shell, conical shell；Described cylindrical shell one end
Closing, the other end are connect with conical shell；The top of the cylindrical shell is equipped with feed hopper；The lower part of the cylindrical shell
Equipped with extruding wastewater outlet；Porous plate is installed on the extruding wastewater outlet；
Further, the auger includes the screw-conveyer-shaft that middle part is arranged in and the auger piece being fixed on screw-conveyer-shaft；Institute
The auger piece stated includes the first auger portion, the second auger portion；The first auger portion and the interior shape phase of cylindrical shell
Match；The interior shape in the second auger portion and conical shell matches；The blade edge in the first auger portion is equipped with
Clearing apparatus；
Further, the clearing apparatus is that the blade edge in the first auger portion that is fixed on is fixed with steel wire lump or hair
Brush；
Further, the blade edge in the second auger portion is serrated；
Further, the closure driving device includes plugging device support frame, guide post, driving screw rod, blocks driving
Motor；The driving screw rod is hingedly mounted on plugging device support frame through bearing block；The separate cone of the driving screw rod
One end of shape shell is equipped with sprocket wheel, and the other end is equipped with screw thread；The closure jacking block is equipped with nut, nut and driving spiral shell
Bar；The closure driving motor is fixed on the rack, and the output shaft for blocking driving motor is equipped with sprocket wheel；The closure is driven
Transmission chain link is equipped between sprocket wheel on dynamic motor output shaft and the sprocket wheel of driving screw rod end；
Further, the guide post is fixed on the second support frame, positioned at the surrounding of driving screw rod；The closure top
Block is equipped with guide bearing；The guide bearing stated matches installation with guide post；
Further, the closure jacking block includes spherical closure end face, support portion, fixed plate；In the fixed plate
Equipped with cylindrical support portion；The spherical end for blocking end face and being fixed on support portion；Outside the spherical closure end face
Side is additionally provided with U-shaped shield；The both ends of the U-shaped shield are mutually permanently connected with fixed plate, the spherical end face that blocks respectively；
The guide bearing, nut are mounted in fixed plate.
The utility model provides a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration, it includes: rack, spiral pressure
Compression apparatus；The rack is in cuboid framework structure, and bottom is equipped with waste water holding groove；The screw compressor setting exists
The top of waste water holding groove；The screw compressor includes protective cover, screw compressor shell, auger, plugging device；Institute
The protective cover stated includes the upper of the lower protective cover being fixed on the rack through protective cover fixed frame and the top that lower protective cover is arranged in
Protective cover；The bottom of the lower protective cover is equipped with wastewater outlet；The screw compressor shell is arranged in protective cover
Portion；The auger is mounted on the inside of screw compressor shell；One end of conical shell is arranged in the plugging device, far
Side from cylindrical shell；The plugging device includes blocking jacking block and closure driving device, the closure driving device
For driving the movement for blocking jacking block.
In use, auger piece and the cooperation of screw compressor shell too closely will lead to this product in order to prevent
The problem of waste water trickling is unsmooth, and the excessive residual that will lead to enclosure interior of fit clearance excessively blocks drainage hole, in the first auger
The blade edge in portion is equipped with clearing apparatus, which can clean out the material remained on porous plate.Exist simultaneously
The blade edge in the second auger portion is equipped with zigzag drainage hole, these drainage holes can guarantee to squeeze out in conical shell useless
Water can smoothly flow out.
Plugging device can block jacking block movement by blocking driving motor driving simultaneously, to control rubbish by conical shell
The end velocity of discharge, guarantee the dehydrating effect of rubbish with this.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of the helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view of the helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of three-dimensional view of the helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of A-A cross-sectional view of the helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is partial view at a kind of I of the helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is a kind of solid of the screw compressor of the helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration of the utility model
View.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
Attached drawing 1-6 is referred to, a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration, it includes: rack 1, spiral pressure
Compression apparatus；
The rack 1 is in cuboid framework structure, and bottom is equipped with waste water holding groove 11；
The top of waste water holding groove 11 is arranged in the screw compressor；
The screw compressor includes protective cover 2, screw compressor shell 3, auger 4, driving device 5, blocks dress
Set 6；
The protective cover 2 includes upper protective cover 201 and lower protective cover 202；
The lower protective cover 202 is rectangle, and is fixed in rack 1 through protective cover fixed frame 21；
The bottom of the lower protective cover 202 is equipped with wastewater outlet 2021；
The top of lower protective cover 202 is arranged in the upper protective cover 201；
The inside of protective cover 2 is arranged in the screw compressor shell 3；
The screw compressor shell 3 includes cylindrical shell 31, conical shell 32；
The cylindrical shell 31 is closed at one end, and the other end is connect with conical shell 32；
The top of the cylindrical shell 31 is equipped with feed hopper 311；
The lower part of the cylindrical shell 31, which is equipped with, squeezes wastewater outlet 312；
Porous plate 313 is installed on the extruding wastewater outlet 312；
The auger 4 is mounted on the inside of screw compressor shell 3；
The auger 4 includes the screw-conveyer-shaft 401 that middle part is arranged in and the auger piece 402 being fixed on screw-conveyer-shaft 401；
The screw-conveyer-shaft 401 include be fixed with the first shaft part 4011 of flood dragon piece 402 and equipped with big belt wheel 4013 the
Two shaft parts 4012；
First shaft part 4011 is coaxially disposed with screw compressor shell 3, is hollow shaft, same with the second shaft part 4012
Axis is fixedly connected；
Second shaft part 4012 is located at one end of cylindrical shell 31, and the side far from conical shell 32 is cut with scissors through bearing
It connects and is mounted in rack 1；
The auger piece 402 includes the first auger portion 41, the second auger portion 42；
The interior shape in the first auger portion 41 and cylindrical shell 31 matches；
The interior shape in the second auger portion 42 and conical shell 32 matches；
The blade edge in the first auger portion 41 is equipped with clearing apparatus 411；
The clearing apparatus is that the blade edge in the first auger portion 41 that is fixed on is fixed with steel wire lump or hairbrush；
The blade edge in the second auger portion 42 is serrated；
The driving device 5 includes driving motor 51 and the retarder 52 being mounted on driving motor 51；
The driving motor 51 is fixed in rack 1, and is located at the lower part of auger 4；
Small pulley 521 is additionally provided on the output shaft of the retarder 52；
With band connection between the small pulley 521 and big belt wheel 4013；
One end of conical shell 32 is arranged in the plugging device 6, the side far from cylindrical shell 31；
The plugging device 6 includes plugging device support frame 61, blocks jacking block 62, guide post 63, driving screw rod 64, blocks
Driving motor 65；
The support frame 61 includes the first support frame 611 and the second support frame 612, the first support frame 611 and second
Support 612 is fixedly mounted in rack 1；
First support frame, 611 rectangular frame-shaped；
The end of the conical shell 32 is fixed on 611 one side of the first support frame；
Second support frame 612 is arranged in parallel with the first support frame, is located remotely from the side of conical shell 32；
The driving screw rod 64 is hingedly mounted on the second support frame 612 through bearing block；
One end of the separate conical shell 32 of the driving screw rod 64 is equipped with sprocket wheel, and the other end is equipped with screw thread；
The guide post 63 is fixed on the second support frame 612, positioned at the surrounding of driving screw rod 64；
The closure jacking block 62 includes spherical closure end face 621, support portion 622, fixed plate 623；
The fixed plate 623 is equipped with cylindrical support portion 622；
The spherical end for blocking end face 621 and being fixed on support portion 622；
Spherical block is additionally provided with U-shaped shield 626 on the outside of end face 621；
The both ends of the U-shaped shield 626 are mutually permanently connected with fixed plate 623, the spherical end face 621 that blocks respectively；
Nut 624 is fixed in the fixed plate 623；
Guide bearing 625 is additionally provided in the fixed plate 623；
The nut 624 matches installation with driving screw rod 64；
The guide bearing 625 matches installation with guide post 63；
The closure driving motor 65 is fixed in rack 1, and the output shaft for blocking driving motor 65 is equipped with sprocket wheel；
Transmission is equipped between the sprocket wheel blocked on 65 output shaft of driving motor and the sprocket wheel for driving 64 end of screw rod
Chain link.
In use, rubbish is entered by feed hopper 311, driving device 5 drives the auger 4 of screw compressor to start to rotate；
The closure jacking block 62 of plugging device 6 is located at the end of conical shell 32 at this time；Rubbish is under the extruding of auger 4, moisture and rubbish
Separation, and be discharged by the porous plate 313 on extruding wastewater outlet 312, trickling to waste water holding groove 11；Squeezing certain time
Afterwards, the closure jacking block 62 of plugging device 6 moves backward, and the rubbish of dehydration is discharged in bulk by the end of conical shell 32.
This product in use, too closely can in order to prevent by the cooperation of auger piece 402 and screw compressor shell 3
Cause waste water trickling unsmooth, the problem of excessive residual that will lead to enclosure interior of fit clearance excessively blocks drainage hole, first
The blade edge in auger portion 41 is equipped with clearing apparatus 411, which can clear away the material remained on porous plate 313
Completely.The blade edge in the second auger portion 42 is equipped with zigzag drainage hole simultaneously, these drainage holes can guarantee in conical shell
The waste water squeezed out in body 32 can smoothly flow out.
Plugging device 6 can block the movement of jacking block 62 by blocking the driving of driving motor 65 simultaneously, to control rubbish by boring
The end velocity of discharge of shape shell 32, guarantees the dehydrating effect of rubbish with this.
Above-described specific embodiment, to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effects carried out into
One step is described in detail, it should be understood that being not used to limit the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model
The utility model processed, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration, it is characterised in that: it includes: rack (1), helical compression dress
It sets；The rack (1) is in cuboid framework structure, and bottom is equipped with waste water holding groove (11)；The screw compressor is set
Set the top in waste water holding groove (11)；The screw compressor includes protective cover (2), screw compressor shell (3), twists
Imperial (4), plugging device (6)；The protective cover (2) includes the lower guarantor being fixed on rack (1) through protective cover fixed frame (21)
Shield (202) and setting the top of lower protective cover (202) upper protective cover (201)；The bottom of the lower protective cover (202)
Equipped with wastewater outlet (2021)；Inside of screw compressor shell (3) setting in protective cover (2)；The auger (4)
It is mounted on the inside of screw compressor shell (3)；Described plugging device (6) setting is separate in one end of conical shell (32)
The side of cylindrical shell (31)；The plugging device (6) includes blocking jacking block (62) and closure driving device, the closure
Driving device is used to drive the movement for blocking jacking block (62).
2. a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Screw compressor shell (3) includes cylindrical shell (31), conical shell (32)；The cylindrical shell (31) is closed at one end, separately
One end is connect with conical shell (32)；The top of the cylindrical shell (31) is equipped with feed hopper (311)；The cylindrical shell
(31) lower part, which is equipped with, squeezes wastewater outlet (312)；Porous plate (313) are installed on the extruding wastewater outlet (312).
3. a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described
Auger (4) includes the auger piece (402) that the screw-conveyer-shaft (401) at middle part is arranged in and is fixed on screw-conveyer-shaft (401)；The strand
Imperial piece (402) includes the first auger portion (41), the second auger portion (42)；The first auger portion (41) and cylindrical shell (31)
Interior shape match；The interior shape in the second auger portion (42) and conical shell (32) matches；Described
The blade edge in one auger portion (41) is equipped with clearing apparatus (411).
4. a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: clean dress
Be set to the blade edge for being fixed on the first auger portion (41) is fixed with steel wire lump or hairbrush.
5. a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
The blade edge in the second auger portion (42) is serrated.
6. a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: block and drive
Dynamic device includes plugging device support frame (61), guide post (63), driving screw rod (64), blocks driving motor (65)；The drive
Dynamic screw rod (64) are hingedly mounted on plugging device support frame (61) through bearing block；The separate taper of the driving screw rod (64)
One end of shell (32) is equipped with sprocket wheel, and the other end is equipped with screw thread；The closure jacking block (62) is equipped with nut (624), spiral shell
Female (624) and driving screw rod (64)；The closure driving motor (65) is fixed on rack (1), is blocked driving motor (65)
Output shaft be equipped with sprocket wheel；The chain of sprocket wheel and driving screw rod (64) end on described closure driving motor (65) output shaft
Transmission chain link is equipped between wheel.
7. a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: guide post
(63) it is fixed on the second support frame (612), is located at the surrounding of driving screw rod (64)；The closure jacking block (62) is equipped with and leads
To bearing (625)；The guide bearing (625) stated matches installation with guide post (63).
8. a kind of helical compression equipment for kitchen garbage dehydration according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described
Blocking jacking block (62) includes spherical closure end face (621), support portion (622), fixed plate (623)；In the fixed plate (623)
Equipped with cylindrical support portion (622)；The spherical end for blocking end face (621) and being fixed on support portion (622)；Described
Spherical shape blocks and is additionally provided with U-shaped shield (626) on the outside of end face (621)；The both ends of the U-shaped shield (626) are respectively and solid
Fixed board (623), spherical block end face (621) are mutually permanently connected；The guide bearing (625), nut (624) are mounted on solid
On fixed board (623).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820873295.7U CN208584829U (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of screw compressor for kitchen garbage dehydration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820873295.7U CN208584829U (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of screw compressor for kitchen garbage dehydration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208584829U true CN208584829U (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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ID=65536793
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820873295.7U Active CN208584829U (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of screw compressor for kitchen garbage dehydration |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208584829U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108656603A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-16 | 苏州寰宇新博环保科技有限公司 | A kind of screw compressor for kitchen garbage dehydration |
-
2018
- 2018-06-07 CN CN201820873295.7U patent/CN208584829U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108656603A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-10-16 | 苏州寰宇新博环保科技有限公司 | A kind of screw compressor for kitchen garbage dehydration |
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