CN208583380U - A kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar - Google Patents
A kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208583380U CN208583380U CN201820454841.3U CN201820454841U CN208583380U CN 208583380 U CN208583380 U CN 208583380U CN 201820454841 U CN201820454841 U CN 201820454841U CN 208583380 U CN208583380 U CN 208583380U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- cylinder
- assembly
- pestle
- medicine pestle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 class Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cylinder, including medicine cylinder (1), cylinder cap assembly, medicine pestle assemblies, driving mechanism of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar;Cylinder cap assembly is mounted on medicine cylinder (1), medicine pestle assembly passes through cylinder cap assembly and extend into medicine cylinder (1) inside, by operating driving mechanism, the rotary motion of driving mechanism is converted to medicine pestle assembly to pump, medicine pestle assembly generates the impact force moved back and forth, and the Chinese medicine being enclosed in medicine cylinder (1) and cylinder cap assembly is smashed to pieces.A kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar, can be realized pumping for medicine pestle assembly, Chinese medicine is quickly smashed to pieces, and time saving and energy saving, and Chinese medicine smashs movement to pieces and is enclosed in progress inside medicine cylinder (1) and cylinder cap assembly, so noise is small.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of common tools of Chinese herbal medicine industry, more particularly to a kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar.
Background technique
In China's traditional medicine, a kind of conventional tool --- cylinder of pounding medicine in a mortar is commonly used in Chinese medicine pharmacy, pharmacy, is used to fruit
The scleroid Chinese medicine such as class, shell, mineral substance smashs the Chinese medicine and Chinese patent drug for being configured to treat various diseases to pieces.
But traditional cylinder of pounding medicine in a mortar generally only has medicine pestle and medicine cylinder, by hand smashs Chinese medicine to pieces, first is that consuming time is long,
Second is that consuming great physical strength when making up a prescription more, third is that noise is also big, adverse effect is brought to environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind can be time saving and energy saving, can quickly smash Chinese medicine to pieces, noise is small, structure
A kind of simple maneuverable cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind of the utility model mechanical pound medicine in a mortar cylinder, including medicine cylinder 1, cylinder cap assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism;
Cylinder cap assembly is mounted on medicine cylinder 1, and medicine pestle assembly passes through cylinder cap assembly and extend into inside medicine cylinder 1;
One is made in cylinder cap assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism;
By operating driving mechanism, the rotary motion of driving mechanism is converted into medicine pestle assembly and is pumped;
Medicine pestle assembly generates the impact force moved back and forth, and the Chinese medicine being enclosed in medicine cylinder 1 and cylinder cap assembly is smashed to pieces.
The medicine cylinder 1 is the cylindrical shape of lower end closed made of metal, forms biggish pedestal, upper end at lower end closed
Mouth outer circle is formed with screw thread.
The cylinder cap assembly includes: upper cover 6, fixed plate 10, top cover 13;
The upper cover 6 is cylindrical shape made of metal, and upper end is top closed rounded, with circle at top center
Hole, circular hole upper end are fixedly connected with top cover 13, the threaded engagement being formed on internal screw thread and medicine cylinder 1 on the inside of bottom barrel shape port.
Round fixed plate 10 is installed on the bottom internal screw thread of the upper cover 6, has centre bore in fixed plate 10.
The medicine pestle assembly includes: idler wheel 4, convex shoulder 5, spring 7, pin shaft 8, elongated hole 11, medicine pestle head 12, medicine pestle bar
14;
Medicine pestle bar 14 is elongated cylinder, and elongated hole 11 is provided among upper cylinder, and the top of elongated hole 11 passes through pin shaft 8
Idler wheel 4 is installed;Convex shoulder 5 is had in the middle part of medicine pestle bar 14, spring 7 is installed between convex shoulder 5 and fixed plate 10, and spring 7 will by convex shoulder 5
Medicine pestle assembly presses to medicine cylinder 1.
The medicine pestle assembly upper end passes through the circular hole at 6 top of upper cover, and centre passes through the centre bore of fixed plate 10, lower end
Medicine pestle head 12 extend into 1 bottom of medicine cylinder, and the effect of top cover 13 is that the medicine pestle rod seal of upper cover 6 will be stretched out, convenient for pounding medicine in a mortar
Operation.
The driving mechanism includes: shaft 2, rocking handle 3 and driving lever 9.
Shaft 2 is fixedly connected with driving lever 9, and both ends can rotate freely and cannot move axially after passing through upper cover 6, and rocking handle 3 is installed
In one end of shaft 2, when rocking handle 3 drives shaft 2 to rotate, driving lever 9 can in elongated hole 11 by idler wheel 4 by medicine pestle assembly to
On lift or put down.
One kind described in the utility model is mechanically pounded medicine in a mortar it can be seen from above-mentioned technical solution provided by the utility model
Cylinder can be realized pumping for medicine pestle assembly, Chinese medicine is quickly smashed to pieces, and time saving and energy saving, smashs movement to pieces and be enclosed in
It is carried out inside medicine cylinder 1 and upper cover 6, so noise is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of Section A-A schematic diagram for cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar of the utility model.
In figure: 1, medicine cylinder, 2, shaft, 3, rocking handle, 4, idler wheel, 5, convex shoulder, 6, upper cover, 7, spring, 8, pin shaft, 9, driving lever,
10, fixed plate, 11, elongated hole, 12, medicine pestle head, 13, top cover, 14, medicine pestle bar.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The all other embodiment obtained, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model embodiment is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar, comprising: the groups such as medicine cylinder 1, cylinder cap assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism
At.
Medicine cylinder 1 is the cylindrical shape of lower end closed made of metal, for the stationarity for guaranteeing its work, is formed at lower end closed
Biggish pedestal, upper port outer circle are formed with screw thread.
Cylinder cap assembly includes upper cover 6, fixed plate 10, top cover 13, and upper cover 6 is cylindrical shape made of metal, envelope at the top of upper end
Close rounded, circular hole had at top center, circular hole upper end is fixedly connected with top cover 13, be formed on the inside of bottom barrel shape port in
Threaded engagement on screw thread and medicine cylinder 1.
Round fixed plate 10 is installed, fixed plate 10 has centre bore on the bottom internal screw thread of the upper cover 6.
The medicine pestle assembly includes: idler wheel 4, convex shoulder 5, spring 7, pin shaft 8, elongated hole 11, medicine pestle head 12, medicine pestle bar
14;Medicine pestle bar 14 is elongated cylinder, and elongated hole 11 is provided among upper cylinder, and the top of elongated hole 11 is installed by pin shaft 8
Idler wheel 4;Convex shoulder 5 is had in the middle part of medicine pestle bar 14, spring 7 is installed between convex shoulder 5 and fixed plate 10, and spring 7 passes through convex shoulder 5 for medicine pestle
Assembly presses to medicine cylinder 1;
The medicine pestle assembly upper end passes through the circular hole at 6 top of upper cover, and centre passes through the centre bore of fixed plate 10, lower end
Medicine pestle head 12 extend into 1 bottom of medicine cylinder, and the effect of top cover 13 is that the medicine pestle rod seal of upper cover 6 will be stretched out, convenient for pounding medicine in a mortar
Operation.
The driving mechanism includes: shaft 2, rocking handle 3 and driving lever 9.
Shaft 2 is fixedly connected with driving lever 9, and both ends can rotate freely after passing through upper cover 6, and rocking handle 3 is mounted on the one of shaft 2
End, when rocking handle 3 drives shaft 2 to rotate, medicine pestle assembly can be lifted or be put upwards by idler wheel 4 in elongated hole 11 by driving lever 9
Under.The effect of idler wheel 4 is, when driving lever 9 lifts medicine pestle assembly, contact position mainly generates sliding friction, will generate larger
Frictional resistance and increase the abrasion of correlated parts so that driving lever rotary resistance increases, after increasing idler wheel 4, by sliding friction
Be completely reformed into rolling friction so that rocking handle 3 rotate it is light.
One is made in cylinder cap assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism, easy to operate.
Operating process:
After Chinese medicine is packed into medicine cylinder 1 in right amount, integrated cylinder cap assembly, medicine pestle assembly and driving mechanism will be made by upper
The threaded engagement of the screw thread of 6 lower part of lid and 1 upper port of medicine cylinder, the depth screwed depending on Chinese medicine number depending on, usually medicine pestle
First 12 energy and the contact of 1 bottom of medicine cylinder and slightly pressure.By 3 sets of rocking handle in shaft 2, the top of upper cover 6 is pressed on the other hand and is held
Firmly top cover 13, the quick-moving speed of another shake rocking handle 3, then shaft 2 drives driving lever 9 to rotate, when the length of 9 side of driving lever and medicine pestle assembly
After idler wheel 4 in shape hole 11 contacts, continuing to rotate rocking handle 3, then medicine pestle assembly is lifted up by driving lever 9,5 compressed spring 7 of convex shoulder,
Medicine pestle assembly is moved up along the centre bore and 6 top circular hole of upper cover of fixed plate 10, when 9 top highest point of driving lever slips over idler wheel
After 4, medicine pestle assembly moves down rapidly under the effect of 7 restoring force of spring, generates biggish impact force action in 1 bottom of medicine cylinder
On medicinal material, medicinal material is smashed, shaft 2 continues to rotate, and again lifts medicine pestle assembly, will continuously smash Chinese medicine
It is broken.
Compared with prior art, there are four important features for cylinder tool compared to traditional pounding medicine in a mortar for a kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar:
1, time saving and energy saving.The rotary motion of driving mechanism is changed into pumping for medicine pestle assembly, according to physics original
Reason, unidirectional rotary motion can generate biggish revolving speed, and without changing the action direction of power, energy loss is small, per revolution pair
Ying Yici medicine pestle assembly once pumps, so the speed pounded medicine in a mortar accelerates and laborsaving.
2, noise is small.The movement for smashing medicinal material to pieces, which is enclosed in inside medicine cylinder 1 and upper cover 6, to be carried out, so noise is small.
3, mechanical structure is reasonable.Lateral Force of the medicine pestle assembly by driving lever 9, but both ends are positioned by cylinder cap assembly,
Medicine pestle assembly does not generate transverse shakiness.
4, change the length of thread engagement of upper cover 6 and medicinal cupping 1, the size of adjustable dynamics of pounding medicine in a mortar.When in medicine cylinder 1 medicinal material compared with
When less or being easy to smash to pieces, upper cover 6 and medicinal cupping 1 are screwed into part and reduced;When medicinal material it is harder or it is more be not easy to smash to pieces when, by upper cover
6 screw part increase with medicine cylinder 1, and the pretightning force that spring 7 is subject to increases, then the impact force that medicine pestle head 12 generates when discharging increases,
It is easy to smash Chinese medicine.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar, which is characterized in that including medicine cylinder (1), cylinder cap assembly, medicine pestle assembly, driving mechanism;Cylinder cap
Assembly is mounted on medicine cylinder (1), and medicine pestle assembly passes through cylinder cap assembly and extend into medicine cylinder (1) inside, and the cylinder cap assembly includes:
Upper cover (6), fixed plate (10) top cover (13);The upper cover (6) is cylindrical shape made of metal, and top closed upper end is in ball
Shape has circular hole at top center, and circular hole upper end is fixedly connected top cover (13), is formed with internal screw thread on the inside of bottom barrel shape port,
It is equipped with round fixed plate (10) on the bottom internal screw thread of the upper cover (6), centre bore is had in fixed plate (10);
The medicine pestle assembly include idler wheel (4), convex shoulder (5), spring (7), pin shaft (8), elongated hole (11), medicine pestle head (12),
Medicine pestle bar (14), medicine pestle bar (14) are elongated cylinder, are provided with elongated hole (11) among upper cylinder, the upper end of elongated hole (11)
Portion passes through pin shaft (8) installation idler wheel (4);Convex shoulder (5) are had in the middle part of medicine pestle bar (14), are pacified between convex shoulder (5) and fixed plate (10)
Medicine pestle assembly is pressed to medicine cylinder (1) by convex shoulder (5) by shock mount (7), spring (7);The medicine pestle assembly upper end passes through upper cover
(6) circular hole at the top of, centre pass through the centre bore of fixed plate (10), and the medicine pestle head (12) of lower end extend into medicine cylinder (1) bottom;
The driving mechanism includes shaft (2), rocking handle (3) and driving lever (9);Shaft (2) is fixedly connected with driving lever (9), both ends
Can rotate freely after upper cover (6) cannot move axially, and rocking handle (3) is mounted on one end of shaft (2), when rocking handle (3) drive
When shaft (2) rotates, medicine pestle assembly can be lifted or be put down upwards by idler wheel (4) in elongated hole (11) by driving lever (9).
2. a kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medicine cylinder (1) is made of metal
Lower end closed cylindrical shape, form biggish pedestal at lower end closed, upper port outer circle is formed with screw thread.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820454841.3U CN208583380U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820454841.3U CN208583380U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208583380U true CN208583380U (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820454841.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208583380U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of cylinder of mechanically pounding medicine in a mortar |
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CN (1) | CN208583380U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112089627A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-18 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | Portable operation type medicine crushing device suitable for emergency department |
-
2018
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201820454841.3U patent/CN208583380U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112089627A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-18 | 右江民族医学院附属医院 | Portable operation type medicine crushing device suitable for emergency department |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190308 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |