CN208563328U - A kind of operating mechanism of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine - Google Patents
A kind of operating mechanism of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208563328U CN208563328U CN201821026047.5U CN201821026047U CN208563328U CN 208563328 U CN208563328 U CN 208563328U CN 201821026047 U CN201821026047 U CN 201821026047U CN 208563328 U CN208563328 U CN 208563328U
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Abstract
A kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine operating mechanism, belongs to highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine.Operating mechanism includes: column, position-limited rack, pile gripper, lifting device, lateral means, left and right device, pitches device and equipment；Being linked in sequence in the lower part of column has position-limited rack and pile gripper；Equipment is connected with by lifting device on column, lifting device is slided up and down along column, and equipment is driven to move up and down；One end that column is hinged on lateral means by pitching device, column can make transverse movement with lateral means, and can make to pitch movement as fulcrum using lateral means；The bottom of lateral means is hinged on domain, and left and right device is hinged between lateral means or column and domain, and lateral means act as side-to-side movement with column one under the driving of left and right device with the hinged for fulcrum of bottom.Advantage: easy to operate, the guardrail pile verticality got is high, and complete machine oscillation is small, improves the service life of complete machine, improves the comfort of staff's operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine more particularly to a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machines
Operating mechanism.
Background technique
Currently, people build or safeguard highway when, in order to traffic safety needs anticollision barrier is set on highway, generally
Anti-collision protection fence plate is mounted on rail pile, and rail pile needs to be driven underground with hydraulic pile driver, the hydraulic pile driver (Fig. 1,
In Fig. 2) include: column (1-1), hold oil cylinder (1-2), ladder frame (1-3), running motor (1-4), hydraulic oil container (1-5),
Radiator (1-6), lower frame (1-7), walking assembly (1-8), multiplexed operation valve handle (1-9), seat (1-10), pitching oil cylinder
(1-11), diesel engine (1-12), dump ram (1-13), hold (1-14), slide plate (1-17), hydraulic hammer (1-15), piling
Cap (1-16), transverse beam (1-18), back support rod (1-19)；
Be connected with hydraulic pump on the output shaft of diesel engine (1-12), hydraulic pump by multiplexed operation valve handle (1-9) with
Hold oil cylinder (1-2), pitching oil cylinder (1-11), dump ram (1-13), lateral oil cylinder, running motor (1-4) and hydraulic oil
Case (1-5) constitutes hydraulic circuit；
Walking assembly (1-8) is walking power with running motor (1-4), and the wheel of walking assembly is driven to walk, described
Wheel is front-seat wheel and rear vehicle wheel；
It is connected on walking assembly (1-8) lower frame (1-7), ladder frame (1-3), seat (1-10), diesel engine (1-
12), radiator (1-6), hydraulic oil container (1-5) are both connected on lower frame (1-7), and multiplexed operation valve handle (1-9) passes through branch
Frame is connected on lower frame (1-7)；Hold (1-14) is connected to ladder by back support rod (1-19) and hold oil cylinder (1-2)
On shape frame (1-3), ladder frame (1-3) and hold oil cylinder (1-2), hold (1-14) and back support rod (1-19) constitute four sides
Shape kinematic pair；
Transversely track is run lateral oil cylinder pushing transverse beam (1-18), and cross track is mounted on front-seat wheel and heel row vehicle
It on lower frame (1-7) between wheel, is connected with column (1-1) in one end of transverse beam (1-18), lateral oil cylinder adjusts column (1-
1) it moves laterally；The column is two parallel columns, is column track between two root posts；
Pitching oil cylinder (1-11) is connected between the side of column (1-1) and ladder frame (1-3), before control column (1-1)
After act；Dump ram (1-13) is connected between the another side of column (1-1) and lower frame (1-7), is controlled column (1-1)
Left and right movement.
One end of hold (1-14) is located at the position of column track, is connected with slide plate in the end of hold (1-14)
(1-17), slide plate are located on column track, and slide plate (1-17) is upper on column track to glide under the drive of hold (1-14)
It is dynamic；It is connected with hydraulic hammer (1-15) on slide plate (1-17), is connected with pile follower (1-16) in the lower end of hydraulic hammer (1-15), leads to
The adjustment to lateral oil cylinder, pitching oil cylinder (1-11) and dump ram (1-13) is crossed, hydraulic hammer (1-15) is adjusted, starts hydraulic
It hammers (1-15) and hold oil cylinder (1-2) into shape, piling construction is implemented to highway barrier stake.
Existing type answers reasons in structure, will cause following problem:
1, when pile cover is touched in staking, hold continues to push, and will cause piling machine unilateral side wheel lift (extreme condition
Under can overturn) and hydraulic hammer and horizontal plane out of plumb, such as adjustment continues to play hammer and can play stake oblique or break not in time, drives to stake machine
The technical level for the person of sailing is more demanding；
2, slide travel is smaller, and part construction requirement cannot reach
3, hydraulic hammer causes complete machine vibration excessive, greatly reduces driver behaviour because being rigid connection with stake machine when driving piles
The comfort of work and the abrasion for accelerating equipment reduce the service life of equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of operating mechanism of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine, solves to grasp when piling
Make complicated, the shorter problem excessive with vibration of stroke.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that operating mechanism includes: column, position-limited rack, pile gripper, lifting
Device, left and right device, pitches device and equipment at lateral means；Being linked in sequence in the lower part of column has position-limited rack and pile holding
Device；Equipment is connected with by lifting device on column, lifting device is slided up and down along column, and is driven on equipment
Lower movement；Column is hinged on one end of lateral means by pitching device, and column can make transverse movement with lateral means, and can be with
Lateral means are that fulcrum is made to pitch movement；The bottom of lateral means is hinged on domain, left and right device be hinged on lateral means or
Between column and domain, lateral means act as side-to-side movement with column one under the driving of left and right device with the hinged for fulcrum of bottom.
The column includes: auxiliary strut flange, column pitch axis, promotes column, is vertical columns, auxiliary strut, auxiliary
Help hinged and fixed cross beam；It is fixedly connected with column pitch axis on the outside of vertical columns, is slidably connected in vertical columns
Column is promoted, is connected with auxiliary strut in the upper end for promoting column；The vertical columns are two ground ways, solid at two
Fixed cross beam is externally connected between standing way, interior dress is equipped with promotion column between two ground ways, and promoting column is two
Slideway is promoted, device has slide plate between two promotion slideways；The auxiliary strut both ends are respectively connected with auxiliary strut flange,
The auxiliary strut flange is shape open at one end, is connected with auxiliary hinge in the outer end of side, removes and promote column and auxiliary
The fixing bolt of column, can be with hinged at auxiliary hinge；Auxiliary strut is by lower end auxiliary strut flange and promotes the upper end of the column
Corresponding flanged joint extends the length for promoting column, increases the stroke of slide plate；It is solid by bolt on promoting column
Surely there is position-limited rack, adjust the minimum altitude beaten and pull out hammer clamping plate combination decline；Pile holding has been bolted on promoting column
Device.
The lifting device includes: secondary lift cylinders, slide plate, slide plate lifter；Secondary lift cylinders driving promotes column along solid
Determine column up-down movement；Slide plate lifter drives slide plate along the inner slide elevating movement of vertical columns and auxiliary strut；
Secondary lift cylinders are connected between vertical columns and promotion column, secondary lift cylinders pass through vertical columns two sides, unilateral side
On anchor ear or rear otic placode connect with column two sides, unilateral circular hole or rear otic placode is promoted, secondary lift cylinders driving promotion column
It is moved in the ground way of vertical columns；Height adjustment is carried out to column is promoted；
The slide plate lifter includes: main lift cylinders, lifting tackle and lifting chain；In the promotion of two promotion columns
Device has a slide plate between slideway, and slide plate can be slided being promoted in column and auxiliary strut, main lift cylinders by anchor ear or flange with
Column connection is promoted, the upper end of main lift cylinders is connected with lifting tackle, and the lower end of main lift cylinders is by flanged joint in support column
On, support column is by anchor ear or flanged joint on promoting column；There is lifting chain one end to be fixed on to be promoted on column or fixed
On auxiliary strut, the lifting chain other end around lifting tackle and pass through beat pull out hammer clamping plate combination weight slide block baffle and
Weight slide block connection, when main lift cylinders rise, lifting chain is tightened around lifting tackle and weight slide block is pulled to rise, and counterweight is sliding
The climbing power of block acts on weight slide block baffle, will beat and pulls out hammer clamping plate combination promotion, when main lift cylinders decline, weight slide block
It is detached from weight slide block baffle downwards, beats and pulls out hammer clamping plate combination in free state；It is connected with hammer clamping plate on the outside of slide plate, hammers into shape in clamping plate
It is connected with hydraulic hammer, composition, which is beaten, pulls out hammer clamping plate combination；By the flexible of main lift cylinders, it is taut that weight slide block encounters baffle chain
Tightly, to drive the lifting beaten and pull out hammer clamping plate combination.
Or the slide plate lifter be slide plate winding plant, the slide plate winding plant include slide plate hoist engine and
Elevator pulley, slide plate hoist engine are mounted on the transverse slipway of lateral means, and elevator pulley is mounted on auxiliary strut flange, sliding
The wirerope of plate hoist engine connect around elevator pulley with weight slide block；Or the slide plate winding plant includes slide plate elevator
Machine, slide plate hoist engine are mounted on auxiliary strut flange, and the wirerope of slide plate hoist engine is directly connect with weight slide block.
The lateral means include: lateral oil cylinder, clump weight, transverse slipway and transverse slider；
Transverse slipway has two, is arranged in parallel, and one end is connected with clump weight, is connected with flexion-extension in the other end of transverse slipway
Support plate, is connected with left and right hinge axis hole on bottom surface, and left and right hinge axis hole passes through the forward support post and rear support on pin shaft and domain
It is column articulated；Transverse slider is provided between transverse slipway, transverse slipway is the sliding rail of transverse slider；
Be connected with flexion-extension support plate in one end that transverse slider skids off transverse slipway, pitch support plate both ends be connected with
The column pitch axis of the axle sleeve of column flexion-extension axis cooperation, the axle sleeve and vertical columns is hinged；There is cross between two transverse slipways
To oil cylinder, lateral oil cylinder is connected with by pin shaft between the crossbeam and transverse slider of transverse slipway, lateral oil cylinder driving is laterally
Sliding block sliding and running in transverse slipway carries out lateral distance adjustment to operating mechanism.
The left and right device includes: post adjustment oil cylinder and left and right hinge axis hole；The left and right hinge axis hole is located at laterally
The bottom surface of slideway, left and right hinge axis hole is corresponding with the hinge axis hole on the rear support strut of the forward support post on domain, and passes through pin shaft
Hingedly；Column wither fuel-economizing cylinder be connected between transverse slipway and domain or, drive column wither fuel-economizing cylinder adjust change column a left side
Right angular carries out lateral inclination adjustment to operating mechanism.
The flexion-extension device includes: to pitch oil cylinder and flexion-extension support plate；
Support plate is pitched to connect with vertical columns；It pitches oil cylinder to be connected to transverse slipway and pitch between support plate, pitch
Oil cylinder drives vertical columns to pitch axis rotation around column, pitches axis as fulcrum using column, changes the forward and backward tilt angle of column；
Inclination in the running direction adjusting is carried out to operating mechanism.
The equipment includes: to make pile extractor and drill；
The described pile extractor of beating includes: to beat to pull out hammer clamping plate combination and cushion block, beats and pulls out hammer clamping plate combination and pass through cushion block company
It connects on slide plate；
It is described to beat that pull out hammer clamping plate combination include: hammer clamping plate, hydraulic hammer, pile pulling lever pin shaft, pile pulling connecting rod, pile pulling
Lever, weight slide block baffle and clamping plate connecting flange；Hammer clamping plate has two panels, and hydraulic hammer is located between two panels hammer clamping plate, in two panels
One end of hammer clamping plate is connected with clamping plate connecting flange, and weight slide block baffle 30 is connected on the inside of clamping plate connecting flange；In two panels
There is pile pulling connecting rod in one end of hammer clamping plate by pile pulling lever pin axis connection, is connected in the bottom of pile pulling connecting rod by pin shaft
Pile pulling lever, one end of pile pulling lever are located at the lower section of hydraulic hammer, and the other end connects pipe-expander by pin shaft, and pipe-expander device exists
In the pile pipe of road, stake of satisfying the need implementation is pulled out；When piling, pile pulling connecting rod is turned over, and is fixed by pile pulling lever pin shaft, pile pulling lever
Be detached from hydraulic hammer bottom surface, hydraulic hammer directly satisfy the need stake pile cover implement piling.
The drill includes: drilling equipment and pole device；Drilling equipment is connected on slide plate, and pole device is socketed in brill
Outside the hidden hole drilling of aperture apparatus；
The drilling equipment includes: drilling rotation motor, drilling bearing seat, drilling rod and hidden hole drilling；Drilling rotation horse
It reaches, the sequential connection of the bearing seat that drills, drilling rod and hidden hole drilling, drilling bearing seat is connect with slide plate；The hidden hole drilling includes:
One end of drill bit connecting rod and drill bit, drill bit connecting rod is connect with drilling rod, and the other end is connected with drill bit.
Beneficial effect, as the above scheme is adopted, vertical columns are fixedly connected on one end of transverse slider, transverse slider
Operation is slid laterally in transverse slipway, lateral oil cylinder is connect by pin shaft with transverse slipway and transverse slider, and lateral oil cylinder drives
Dynamic operating mechanism integrally carries out lateral distance adjustment.
Transverse slipway and domain are hinged by pin shaft, and transverse slipway makees left-right rotation using pin shaft as fulcrum, and column withers fuel-economizing
Cylinder is connected between transverse slipway and domain, driving column wither fuel-economizing cylinder adjust change column left and right angle, to operating mechanism
Column carry out lateral inclination adjustment.
It pitches oil cylinder to be connected to transverse slipway and pitch between support plate, pitches oil cylinder driving vertical columns and pitched around column
Axis rotation pitches axis as fulcrum using column, changes the forward and backward tilt angle of column；Anteversion and retroversion are carried out to the column of operating mechanism
Pitch adjustment.
According to working condition requirement, auxiliary strut is connected promoting the upper end of the column, the height of column track is considerably increased, increases
The stroke of slide plate, meets engineering construction requirement to greatest extent；When main lift cylinders rise, match under the action of lifting tackle
Weighty slider will beat pull out hammer clamping plate combination promoted, main lift cylinders decline when, beat pull out hammer clamping plate combination be in free state, beat
Complete machine vibration when pulling out hammer clamping plate combination body running substantially reduces；By the flexible of main lift cylinders, weight slide block encounters baffle chain
Item is tightened, to drive the lifting beaten and pull out hammer clamping plate combination；Secondary lift cylinders by vertical columns two sides, the anchor ear on unilateral side or
Rear otic placode is connect with column two sides, unilateral circular hole or rear otic placode is promoted, and secondary lift cylinders driving promotes column in vertical columns
Ground way in movement；Height adjustment is carried out to column is promoted.
When implementing to drive piles using operating mechanism, each road binders cylinder and running motor are adjusted by control operation handle, it will be hydraulic
Hammer be moved to piling require position and and horizontal plane, control secondary lift cylinders and reduce and promote stem height to minimum, stake
One end is put into pile gripper, control main lift cylinders it is flexible will beat to pull out hammer clamping plate combination and promoted the other end of stake is put to suitable position
Enter in pile cover.Main lift cylinders are reduced to most short and are beaten by hydraulic hammer control handle to hydraulic hammer fuel feeding by operation valve handle
Stake.Stop piling when stake reaches construction requirement height, the secondary lift cylinders of control, which stretch out to drive, promotes column rising, when pile cover and stake
Stop promoting column when disengaging and rise, that is, carried out altitude location, controls main lift cylinders and stretch out to improve to beat to pull out and hammer clamping plate combination into shape
Highly, the rotation of control hydraulic motor makes machine is forward to carry out next pile driving construction.It is immutable to promote stem height, when hydraulic hammer stops
When only working, the height of stake is setting height.
When implementing pile pulling using operating mechanism, each road binders cylinder and running motor are adjusted by control operation handle, it will be hydraulic
Hammer is moved to the top of stake, removes and sticks up bar connecting rod pin shaft, overturns connecting rod and is fixed by pin shaft.Then swollen stake device is put into
In stake, and it is connect by U-shaped ring with bar is stuck up.Stretching out the drive of main lift cylinders and beating to pull out hammer clamping plate combination and rise makes to stick up bar and pile cover knot
It closes, operating control handle makes hydraulic hammer work, and pile cover hits moved up stake by wraping plate downwards, repeats the above movement until stake is complete
Be pulled out, retract main lift cylinders make beat pull out hammer clamping plate combination decline, take out swollen stake device.Pile pulling movement is completed.
When implementing to drill using operating mechanism, hammer clamping plate, hydraulic hammer, pile gripper are removed, installation drilling rotation motor bores
Hole bearing seat, drilling rod, hidden hole drilling, pole device.Each road binders cylinder and running motor are adjusted by control operation handle, by hidden hole drilling
Moving to needs bore position top and and horizontal plane.It opens air compressor machine to supply to hidden hole drilling, retracting main lift cylinders 16 makes down-the-hole
It bores and declines and make its rotation to drill motor fuel feeding, then can drill.Depth is required when drilling reaches, stretches out main lift cylinders 16
Increase hidden hole drilling until being detached from ground, stop drill motor fuel feeding and stop supplying to hidden hole drilling, drilling finishes.
Solve the problems, such as when piling complicated for operation, stroke it is shorter with shake excessive, reached the purpose of this utility model.
Advantage:
1, the pile verticality got is high, and it is more simple to operate older stake machine, does not have old-fashioned machine to the technical requirements of driver
Type is high.
2, complete machine oscillation is small, improves the service life of complete machine, improves comfort when driver operation.
3, the utility model older stake machine piling height is higher, and can be provided for user different length main lift cylinders and
Auxiliary strut, to meet different duty requirements.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the highway barrier piling machine structure chart of background technique.
The right view structure chart of Fig. 2 Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is utility model works mechanism in one secondary lift cylinders structure chart of side configuration.
Fig. 4 respectively configures a secondary lift cylinders example structure figure in two sides for utility model works mechanism.
Fig. 5 is utility model works mechanism in one secondary lift cylinders example structure figure of rear side configuration.
Fig. 6 is example structure figure of the utility model slide plate windlass device on auxiliary strut flange.
Fig. 7 is example structure figure of the utility model slide plate windlass device on clump weight.
Fig. 8 is the utility model column three-dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 9 is that the utility model plays the structure chart for pulling out hammer clamping plate combination.
Figure 10 is the structure chart of the utility model drilling equipment
Figure 11 is the complete machine structure figure for configuring the utility model and beating pile pulling equipment.
Figure 12 is the complete machine structure figure for configuring the utility model boring work device.
In figure, 1, auxiliary strut flange；2, secondary lift cylinders；3, lateral oil cylinder；4, oil cylinder is pitched；5, clump weight；6, pile holding
Device；7, post adjustment oil cylinder；8, transverse slipway；9, transverse slider；10, column pitches axis；11, column is promoted；12, fixed vertical
Column；13, clamping plate is hammered into shape；14, hydraulic hammer；15, slide plate；16, main lift cylinders；17, lifting tackle；18, auxiliary strut；19, auxiliary hinge
It connects；20, support plate is pitched；21, the hinged axis hole in left and right；22, fixed cross beam；23, lifting chain；24, position-limited rack；25, slide plate is rolled up
Raise machine；26, elevator pulley；27, pile pulling lever pin shaft；28, pile pulling connecting rod；29, pile pulling lever；30, weight slide block baffle；
31, clamping plate connecting flange；3-1, drilling rod rotation motor；3-2, drilling rod bearing seat；3-3, drilling rod；3-4, drill bit connecting rod；3-
5, drill bit；3-6, pole device；2-1, operating mechanism；2-2, diesel fuel tanks；2-3, radiator；2-4, bicycle shed；2-5, hydraulic oil container；2-
6, seat；2-7, walking mechanism；2-8, domain；2-9, station；2-10, wheel；2-11, front-wheel steer axle sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the operating mechanism includes: column, position-limited rack 24, pile gripper 6, lifting dress
It sets, lateral means, left and right device, pitch device and equipment；Being linked in sequence in the lower part of column has position-limited rack 24 and pile holding
Device 6；Equipment is connected with by lifting device on column, lifting device is slided up and down along column, and drives equipment
It moves up and down；One end that column is hinged on lateral means by pitching device, column can make transverse movement, and energy with lateral means
Make to pitch movement as fulcrum using lateral means；The bottom of lateral means is hinged on domain, and left and right device is hinged on lateral means
Or between column and domain, lateral means act as left and right fortune with the hinged for fulcrum of bottom under the driving of left and right device with column one
It is dynamic.
In fig. 8, the column includes: auxiliary strut flange 1, column pitch axis 10, promotes column 11, vertical columns
12, auxiliary strut 18, auxiliary hinge 19 and fixed cross beam 22；Column pitch axis is fixedly connected in the outside of vertical columns 12
10, it is slidably connected in vertical columns 12 and promotes column 11, be connected with auxiliary strut 18 in the upper end for promoting column 11.
The vertical columns 12 are two ground ways, are externally connected with fixed cross beam 22 between two ground ways,
Interior dress, which is equipped with, between two ground ways promotes column 11, and promotion column 11 is two promotion slideways, in two promotion slideways
Between device have slide plate 15.
18 both ends of auxiliary strut are respectively connected with auxiliary strut flange 1, and the auxiliary strut flange 1 is opened for one end
Mouth shape is connected with auxiliary hinge 19 in the outer end of side, removes the fixing bolt for promoting column 11 and auxiliary strut 18, can be with auxiliary
It helps hinged at hinged 19；Auxiliary strut 18 is connected by the flange corresponding with 11 upper end of column is promoted of lower end auxiliary strut flange 1
It connects, extends the length for promoting column 11, increase the stroke of slide plate 15；
It has been bolted position-limited rack on promoting column 11, has adjusted the minimum height beaten and pull out hammer clamping plate combination decline
Degree；Pile gripper has been bolted on promoting column 11.
In Fig. 3 and Fig. 8, the lifting device includes: secondary lift cylinders 2, slide plate 15 and slide plate lifter；Secondary lift cylinders
2 drivings promote column 11 along 12 elevating movement of vertical columns；Slide plate lifter drives slide plate 15 along vertical columns 12 and auxiliary
The inner slide elevating movement of column 18；
Secondary lift cylinders 2 are connected between vertical columns 12 and promotion column 11, secondary lift cylinders 2 pass through 12 liang of vertical columns
Anchor ear or rear otic placode on side, unilateral side are connect with 11 two sides of column, unilateral circular hole or rear otic placode is promoted, and secondary lift cylinders 2 are driven
The dynamic column 11 that promoted moves in the ground way of vertical columns 12；Height adjustment is carried out to column 11 is promoted.
The slide plate lifter includes: main lift cylinders 16, lifting tackle 17 and lifting chain 23；In two promotion columns
Device has slide plate 15 between 11 promotion slideway, and slide plate 15 can be slided being promoted in column 11 and auxiliary strut 18, main lift cylinders
16 are connect by anchor ear or flange with column 11 is promoted, and the upper end of main lift cylinders 16 is connected with lifting tackle 17, main lift cylinders 16
Lower end by flanged joint on the support columns, support column is by anchor ear or flanged joint on promoting column 4-11；There is promotion
23 one end of chain, which is fixed on, to be promoted on column 11 or is fixed on auxiliary strut 18, and 23 other end of lifting chain bypasses lifting tackle
And connect across the weight slide block baffle 30 for pulling out hammer clamping plate combination is beaten with weight slide block, when main lift cylinders 16 rise, promote chain
Item 23 is tightened around lifting tackle 17 and weight slide block is pulled to rise, and the climbing power of weight slide block acts on weight slide block baffle 30
On, it will beat and pull out hammer clamping plate combination promotion, when main lift cylinders 16 decline, weight slide block is detached from downwards weight slide block baffle 30, beats
Hammer clamping plate combination is pulled out in free state；It is connected with hammer clamping plate 13 on the outside of slide plate 15, hammers into shape in clamping plate 13 and is connected with hydraulic hammer 14, structure
It is in dozen to pull out hammer clamping plate combination；By the flexible of main lift cylinders 16, weight slide block is encountered baffle chain and is tightened, and pulls out to drive to beat
Hammer the lifting of clamping plate combination into shape.
The slide plate lifter be slide plate winding plant, the slide plate winding plant include slide plate hoist engine 4-25 and
Elevator pulley 4-26, slide plate hoist engine 4-25 are mounted on the transverse slipway 8 of lateral means, and elevator pulley 4-26 is mounted on auxiliary
On column flange 4-1, the wirerope of slide plate hoist engine 4-25 is connect around elevator pulley 4-26 with weight slide block；Or it is described
Slide plate winding plant includes slide plate hoist engine 4-25, and slide plate hoist engine 4-25 is mounted on auxiliary strut flange 4-1, slide plate elevator
The wirerope of machine 4-25 is directly connect with weight slide block.
In figs. 3 and 4, the lateral means include: lateral oil cylinder 3, clump weight 5, transverse slipway 8 and transverse slider
9；
Transverse slipway 8 has two, is arranged in parallel, and one end is connected with clump weight 5, is connected in the other end of transverse slipway 8
Pitch support plate 20；Transverse slider 9 is provided between transverse slipway 8, transverse slipway 8 is the sliding rail of transverse slider 9；?
One end that transverse slider 9 skids off transverse slipway 8, which is connected with, pitches support plate 20, and the both ends for pitching support plate 20 are connected with and column
The axle sleeve that axis 10 cooperates is pitched, the column pitch axis 10 of the axle sleeve and vertical columns 12 is hinged；Have between two transverse slipways 8
Lateral oil cylinder 3, is connected with lateral oil cylinder 3 by pin shaft between the crossbeam and transverse slider 9 of transverse slipway 8, and lateral oil cylinder 3 drives
The dynamic sliding and running in transverse slipway 8 of transverse slider 9 carries out lateral distance adjustment to operating mechanism.
In figs. 3 and 4, the left and right device includes: post adjustment oil cylinder 7 and left and right hinge axis hole 21；The left side
Right hinge axis hole 21 is located at the bottom surface of transverse slipway 8, the hinged shaft on forward support post and rear support strut on left and right hinge axis hole and domain
Hole is corresponding, and hinged by pin shaft；The column fuel-economizing cylinder 7 that withers is connected between transverse slipway 8 and domain, and driving column withers fuel-economizing
Cylinder 7 adjusts the left and right angle for changing column, carries out lateral inclination adjustment to operating mechanism.
In figs. 3 and 4, the flexion-extension device includes: to pitch oil cylinder 4 and flexion-extension support plate 20；Pitch support plate 20
It is connect with vertical columns 12；It pitches oil cylinder 4 to be connected to transverse slipway 8 and pitch between support plate 20, pitches the driving of oil cylinder 4 and fix
Column 12 pitches axis 10 around column and rotates, and pitching axis 10 with column is fulcrum, changes the forward and backward tilt angle of column；To work
Mechanism carries out inclination in the running direction adjusting.
The equipment includes: to make pile extractor and drill；The pile extractor of beating includes: to beat to pull out hammer clamping plate combination
Body and cushion block, beat pull out hammer clamping plate combination be connected on slide plate 15 by cushion block；In Fig. 9, described beating is pulled out hammer clamping plate and is combined
Body includes: hammer clamping plate 13, hydraulic hammer 14, pile pulling lever pin shaft 27, pile pulling connecting rod 28, pile pulling lever 29, weight slide block baffle
30 and clamping plate connecting flange 31；Hammer clamping plate 13 has two panels, and hydraulic hammer 14 is located between two panels hammer clamping plate 13, hammers clamping plate 13 into shape in two panels
One end be connected with clamping plate connecting flange 31, weight slide block baffle 30 is connected on the inside of clamping plate connecting flange 31；It is hammered into shape in two panels
One end of clamping plate 13 is connected with pile pulling connecting rod 28 by pile pulling lever pin shaft 27, passes through pin shaft in the bottom of pile pulling connecting rod 28
It is connected with pile pulling lever 29, one end of pile pulling lever 29 is located at the lower section of hydraulic hammer 14, and the other end connects pipe-expander by pin shaft,
Pipe-expander device in the pile pipe of road, pull out by stake of satisfying the need implementation；When piling, pile pulling connecting rod 28 is turned over, and by pile pulling lever pin
Axis 27 is fixed, and pile pulling lever 29 is detached from the bottom surface of hydraulic hammer 14, and directly the satisfy the need pile cover of stake of hydraulic hammer 14 implements piling.
The drill includes: drilling equipment and pole device 6；Drilling equipment is connected on slide plate 15, and pole device 6 is socketed
Outside the hidden hole drilling of drilling equipment；In Figure 10, the drilling equipment includes: drilling rotation motor, drilling bearing seat, bores
Bar and hidden hole drilling；Drill rotation motor, drilling bearing seat, drilling rod and hidden hole drilling sequential connection, and drill bearing seat and slide plate
15 connections；The hidden hole drilling includes: drill bit connecting rod and drill bit, and one end of drill bit connecting rod is connect with drilling rod, and the other end connects
It is connected to drill bit.
In Figure 11, for the complete machine structure for being equipped with dozen pile pulling operating mechanism of the utility model, pass through pad on sliding block
Block, which is equipped with, beats pile extractor equipment.
It in Figure 12, dismantles for the utility model and beats pile extractor equipment, and the whole of drill operating mechanism is installed
Machine structure is equipped with drilling device equipment on sliding block.
Runing rest is connect with support frame before and after domain by pin shaft transverse slipway below, and post adjustment oil cylinder passes through pin
Axis is connect with operating mechanism's support frame otic placode and transverse slipway otic placode, carries out the adjusting of operating mechanism's inclination in the running direction, post adjustment
Oil cylinder is mounted on domain left or right side.
In transverse slipway, lateral oil cylinder is connect by pin shaft with otic placode in transverse slipway, transverse slider transverse slider, into
The adjustment of row operating mechanism lateral distance.Transverse slider is connect by pin shaft with vertical columns.
Dump ram is connect by pin shaft with otic placode on rear side of transverse slider top otic placode and vertical columns, and operating mechanism is carried out
Lateral inclination adjustment.Promoted column in vertical columns, secondary lift cylinders by vertical columns two sides, the anchor ear on unilateral side or after
Square otic placode is connect with column two sides, unilateral circular hole or rear otic placode is promoted, and carries out promoting stem height adjusting.
Auxiliary strut is by lower end flanges and promotes the upper end of the column flanged joint, increases the stroke of inner slider.
Inner slider is being promoted in column and auxiliary strut, and main lift cylinders are connect by anchor ear or flange with column is promoted, main
It is connect with lifting tackle at lift cylinders cylinder head by screw thread, beats to pull out and hammer clamping plate into shape and connect to be formed with inner slider, hydraulic hammer by bolt
It beats and pulls out hammer clamping plate combination, hoisting chain one end is fixed on and promotes column, beats to pull out to hammer into shape and passes through on clamping plate combination or auxiliary strut
Lifting tackle, the other end are fixed in weight slide block, and by the flexible of main lift cylinders, weight slide block is encountered baffle chain and tightened,
The lifting for pulling out hammer clamping plate combination is played to drive.
Position-limited rack, which is bolted on, to be promoted on column, and the minimum altitude beaten and pull out hammer clamping plate combination decline is adjusted.It embraces
Stake device is connect by bolt with column is promoted.
Embodiment 2: in Fig. 4, for the embodiment for respectively installing a secondary lift cylinders 4-2 in vertical columns two sides.
Embodiment 3: in Fig. 5, for the embodiment for installing a secondary lift cylinders 4-2 on rear side of vertical columns.
Embodiment 4: in Fig. 6, the slide plate winding plant includes slide plate hoist engine 4-25, slide plate hoist engine 4-25 peace
On auxiliary strut flange 4-1, the wirerope of slide plate hoist engine 4-25 is directly connect with weight slide block.
Embodiment 5: in Fig. 7, the slide plate lifter is slide plate winding plant, and the slide plate winding plant includes
Slide plate hoist engine 4-25 and elevator pulley 4-26, slide plate hoist engine 4-25 are mounted on clump weight 4-5, elevator pulley 4-26 installation
On auxiliary strut flange 4-1, the wirerope of slide plate hoist engine 4-25 is connect around elevator pulley 4-26 with weight slide block.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of operating mechanism of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine, it is characterized in that: operating mechanism includes: column, position-limited rack, pile holding
Device, lateral means, left and right device, pitches device and equipment at lifting device；Being linked in sequence in the lower part of column has position-limited rack
And pile gripper；Equipment is connected with by lifting device on column, lifting device is slided up and down along column, and drives work
Device moves up and down；One end that column is hinged on lateral means by pitching device, column can make transverse movement with lateral means,
And it can make to pitch movement as fulcrum using lateral means；The bottom of lateral means is hinged on domain, and left and right device is hinged on transverse direction
Between device or column and domain, lateral means act as a left side with column one under the driving of left and right device with the hinged for fulcrum of bottom
Right movement.
2. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the column
Include: auxiliary strut flange, column pitch axis, promote column, vertical columns, auxiliary strut, auxiliary hinge and fixed cross beam；?
It is fixedly connected with column pitch axis on the outside of vertical columns, promotion column is slidably connected in vertical columns, is promoting column
Upper end be connected with auxiliary strut；
The vertical columns are two ground ways, are externally connected with fixed cross beam between two ground ways, solid at two
Built-in between standing way to be equipped with promotion column, promotion column is two promotion slideways, and device has cunning between two promotion slideways
Plate；
The auxiliary strut both ends are respectively connected with auxiliary strut flange, and the auxiliary strut flange is shape open at one end,
The outer end of side is connected with auxiliary hinge, removes the fixing bolt for promoting column and auxiliary strut, can be with hinged at auxiliary hinge；
Auxiliary strut extends the length for promoting column by lower end auxiliary strut flange flanged joint corresponding with the upper end of the column is promoted
Degree, increases the stroke of slide plate；
It has been bolted position-limited rack on promoting column, has adjusted the minimum altitude beaten and pull out hammer clamping plate combination decline；It is mentioning
It rises and pile gripper has been bolted on column.
3. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lifting
Device includes: secondary lift cylinders, slide plate and slide plate lifter；Secondary lift cylinders driving promotes column along vertical columns elevating movement；It is sliding
Plate lifter drives slide plate along the inner slide elevating movement of vertical columns and auxiliary strut；Vertical columns and promoted column it
Between be connected with secondary lift cylinders, secondary lift cylinders pass through vertical columns two sides, the anchor ear on unilateral side or rear otic placode and promotion column two
Side, unilateral circular hole or the connection of rear otic placode, secondary lift cylinders driving promote column and move in the ground way of vertical columns；To mentioning
It rises column and carries out height adjustment.
4. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the slide plate
Lifter includes: main lift cylinders, lifting tackle and lifting chain；Device has cunning between the promotion slideway of two promotion columns
Plate, slide plate can be slided being promoted in column and auxiliary strut, and main lift cylinders are connect by anchor ear or flange with column is promoted, main liter
The upper end of drop cylinder is connected with lifting tackle, and on the support columns by flanged joint, support column passes through anchor ear for the lower end of main lift cylinders
Or flanged joint is on promoting column；There is lifting chain one end to be fixed on to be promoted on column or be fixed on auxiliary strut, be promoted
The chain other end connect around lifting tackle and across the weight slide block baffle for pulling out hammer clamping plate combination is beaten with weight slide block, main liter
When dropping cylinder rising, lifting chain is tightened around lifting tackle and weight slide block is pulled to rise, and the climbing power of weight slide block acts on
On weight slide block baffle, it will beat and pull out hammer clamping plate combination promotion, when main lift cylinders decline, weight slide block is detached from downwards weight slide block
Baffle is beaten and pulls out hammer clamping plate combination in free state；It is connected with hammer clamping plate on the outside of slide plate, hammers into shape in clamping plate and is connected with hydraulic hammer, structure
It is in dozen to pull out hammer clamping plate combination；By the flexible of main lift cylinders, weight slide block is encountered baffle chain and is tightened, and pulls out hammer to drive to beat
The lifting of clamping plate combination.
5. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the slide plate
Lifter is slide plate winding plant, and the slide plate winding plant includes slide plate hoist engine and elevator pulley, slide plate hoist engine peace
On the transverse slipway of lateral means, elevator pulley is mounted on auxiliary strut flange, and the wirerope of slide plate hoist engine bypasses
Elevator pulley is connect with weight slide block；Or the slide plate winding plant includes slide plate hoist engine, slide plate hoist engine is mounted on
On auxiliary strut flange, the wirerope of slide plate hoist engine is directly connect with weight slide block.
6. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the transverse direction
Device includes: lateral oil cylinder, clump weight, transverse slipway and transverse slider；
Transverse slipway has two, is arranged in parallel, and one end is connected with clump weight, is connected with flexion-extension support in the other end of transverse slipway
Plate；Transverse slider is provided between transverse slipway, transverse slipway is the sliding rail of transverse slider；
It is connected with flexion-extension support plate in one end that transverse slider skids off transverse slipway, the both ends for pitching support plate are connected with and column
The column pitch axis of the axle sleeve of flexion-extension axis cooperation, the axle sleeve and vertical columns is hinged；There is lateral oil between two transverse slipways
Cylinder, is connected with lateral oil cylinder by pin shaft between the crossbeam and transverse slider of transverse slipway, and lateral oil cylinder drives transverse slider
The sliding and running in transverse slipway carries out lateral distance adjustment to operating mechanism.
7. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the left and right
Device includes: post adjustment oil cylinder and left and right hinge axis hole；The left and right hinge axis hole is located at the bottom surface of transverse slipway, left and right hinged shaft
Hole is corresponding with the hinge axis hole on the rear support strut of the forward support post on domain, and hinged by pin shaft；Column wither fuel-economizing cylinder company
Connect between transverse slipway and domain or, drive column wither fuel-economizing cylinder adjust change column left and right angle, to operating mechanism into
The adjustment of row lateral inclination.
8. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the flexion-extension
Device includes: to pitch oil cylinder and flexion-extension support plate；Support plate is pitched to connect with vertical columns；It pitches oil cylinder and is connected to transverse slipway
Between flexion-extension support plate, oil cylinder driving vertical columns are pitched around column and pitch axis rotation, using column flexion-extension axis as fulcrum, change
The forward and backward tilt angle of column；Inclination in the running direction adjusting is carried out to operating mechanism.
9. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the work
Device is to make pile extractor；
The described pile extractor of beating includes: to beat to pull out hammer clamping plate combination and cushion block, beats to pull out and hammers clamping plate combination into shape and be connected to by cushion block
On slide plate；
It is described to beat that pull out hammer clamping plate combination include: that hammer clamping plate, hydraulic hammer, pile pulling lever pin shaft, pile pulling connecting rod, pile pulling are shouldered
Bar, weight slide block baffle and clamping plate connecting flange；Hammer clamping plate has two panels, and hydraulic hammer is located between two panels hammer clamping plate, hammers into shape in two panels
One end of clamping plate is connected with clamping plate connecting flange, and weight slide block baffle is connected on the inside of clamping plate connecting flange；It hammers into shape and presss from both sides in two panels
There is pile pulling connecting rod in one end of plate by pile pulling lever pin axis connection, is connected with pile pulling by pin shaft in the bottom of pile pulling connecting rod
Lever, one end of pile pulling lever are located at the lower section of hydraulic hammer, and the other end connects pipe-expander by pin shaft, and pipe-expander device is in road stake
In pipe, stake of satisfying the need implementation is pulled out；When piling, pile pulling connecting rod is turned over, and is fixed by pile pulling lever pin shaft, pile pulling lever is detached from
The bottom surface of hydraulic hammer, hydraulic hammer directly satisfy the need stake pile cover implement piling.
10. the operating mechanism of a kind of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the work
Making device is drill；The drill includes: drilling equipment and pole device；Drilling equipment is connected on slide plate, pole device
It is socketed in outside the hidden hole drilling of drilling equipment；The drilling equipment include: drilling rotation motor, drilling bearing seat, drilling rod and
Hidden hole drilling；Drill rotation motor, drilling bearing seat, drilling rod and hidden hole drilling sequential connection, and drilling bearing seat is connect with slide plate；
The hidden hole drilling includes: drill bit connecting rod and drill bit, and one end of drill bit connecting rod is connect with drilling rod, and the other end is connected with brill
Head.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201821026047.5U CN208563328U (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of operating mechanism of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821026047.5U CN208563328U (en) | 2018-06-30 | 2018-06-30 | A kind of operating mechanism of highway barrier stake pile-driving and-pulling machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110344414A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 刘建军 | A kind of pilot hole plant stake piling all-in-one machine |
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2018
- 2018-06-30 CN CN201821026047.5U patent/CN208563328U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110344414A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 刘建军 | A kind of pilot hole plant stake piling all-in-one machine |
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