Utility model content
The technology of the utility model solves the problems, such as: overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide it is a kind of using coke-stove gas with
The device of converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol
Coproduction LNG device, including coke oven gas purifying device, converter and/or blast furnace gas purification plant, the thick decarburization dress of pressure-variable adsorption
It sets, the decarbonization device of coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas, cryogenic separation device, CO purifying plant, H2Purifying plant,
DMO synthesizer and ethylene glycol synthesizer;
Coke oven gas purifying device includes sequentially connected dedusting detar device, compressor, desulfurizer, TSA absorption
Device, compressor and deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device;
Converter and/or blast furnace gas purification plant include sequentially connected dedusting detar device, compressor, TSA absorption
Device and deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device;
The outlet of deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device in converter and/or blast furnace gas purification plant and the thick decarbonization device of pressure-variable adsorption
Entrance connection;
The outlet of deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device in coke oven gas purifying device and the outlet of the thick decarbonization device of pressure-variable adsorption
Connect with the decarbonization device of coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas, coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas it is de-
The coke-stove gas decarburization gas vent of carbon device successively connects with CO purifying plant, DMO synthesizer and ethylene glycol synthesizer
It connects, the converter of the decarbonization device of coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas and/or blast furnace gas decarburization gas vent and deep cooling
Separator connection, the coke-stove gas decarburization gas outlet of the CO outlet and decarbonization device of cryogenic separation device, deep cooling point
H from device2Outlet successively with H2Purifying plant is connected with ethylene glycol synthesizer.
Further, the thick decarbonization device of pressure-variable adsorption includes gas-liquid separator, adsorption tower group, and purified gas surge tank is pressed
Tank, vacuum pump, coal gas supply road, vacuumize road, and purified gas buffers road, the road Jun Ya;Coal gas supply road and the one end for vacuumizing road
It is connected to adsorption tower group bottom, the one end on purified gas buffering road and the road Jun Ya is connected to adsorption tower group top;Gas-liquid separation
The gas vent of device is connected to the other end on coal gas supply road, and liquid outlet is connected to liquid withdrawal system;Vacuum pump and pumping are true
The other end of dead circuit is connected to;The entrance of purified gas surge tank is connected to the other end on purified gas buffering road, outlet and MDEA solution
Adsorb the connection of fine decarbonization device;Equalizer tank is connected to the other end on the road Jun Ya.
Further, the decarbonization device of coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas includes coke oven gas filter, coke oven
Coal gas tower top filter, rich solution filter, coke-stove gas absorption tower, regenerator, coke-stove gas cooler, poor rich liquid heat exchanger,
Regeneration overhead cooler, reboiler, lean solution cooler, coke-stove gas separator, flash tank, lean solution surge tank, regeneration overhead gas
Liquid/gas separator, coke-stove gas lean pump, recovery pump, converter and/or blast furnace gas filter, converter and/or blast furnace gas tower top
Filter, converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower, converter and/or blast furnace gas cooler, converter and/or blast furnace gas separation
Device and converter and/or blast furnace gas lean pump;
Lean solution surge tank is provided with the outlet of the first MDEA lean solution and the outlet of the 2nd MDEA lean solution;
The outlet of first MDEA lean solution is successively connected to the top entry of coke-stove gas lean pump and coke-stove gas absorption tower;It is burnt
The outlet of producer gas filter is connected to the bottom inlet on coke-stove gas absorption tower;Gas vent at the top of coke-stove gas absorption tower
It is successively connected to the gas access of coke-stove gas cooler and coke-stove gas separator, the liquid discharge of coke-stove gas absorb the bottom of the tower
Mouth is connected to flash tank entrance, and the gas vent of coke-stove gas separator is connected to the entrance of coke-stove gas tower top filter, burnt
The gas vent of producer gas tower top filter is in communication with the outside, coke-stove gas tower top filter impurity outlet and coke-stove gas point
Liquid inlet connection from device, the liquid outlet of coke-stove gas separator are connected to the entrance of flash tank;
The outlet of 2nd MDEA lean solution is successively absorbed with converter and/or blast furnace gas lean pump and converter and/or blast furnace gas
The top entry of tower is connected to;The bottom of converter and/or the outlet of blast furnace gas filter and converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower
Entrance connection;Gas vent at the top of converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower successively with converter and/or blast furnace gas cooler and
The connection of the gas access of converter and/or blast furnace gas separator, the liquid outlet of converter and/or blast furnace gas absorb the bottom of the tower with
The gas vent and converter and/or blast furnace gas tower top filter of the connection of flash tank entrance, converter and/or blast furnace gas separator
Entrance connection, the gas vent of converter and/or blast furnace gas tower top filter is in communication with the outside, converter and/or blast furnace gas
Tower top filter impurity outlet is connected to the liquid inlet of converter and/or blast furnace gas separator, converter and/or blast furnace gas
The liquid outlet of separator is connected to the entrance of flash tank;
Flash tank top gas outlet be in communication with the outside, the liquid outlet of flash tank bottom successively with rich solution filter,
Poor rich liquid heat exchanger is connected to the liquid inlet at the top of regenerator;The steam inlet of reboiler is connected to extraneous steam gas source, then
The steam (vapor) outlet for boiling device is connected to the steam inlet of regeneration tower bottom, and the gas vent at the top of regenerator is successively cold with regeneration overhead
But device is connected to regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator entrance, and the gas vent of regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator is in communication with the outside, regeneration
The liquid outlet of tower top gas-liquid separator is successively connected to the entrance of recovery pump and flash tank;Regenerate tower bottom liquid outlet with
The liquid inlet of reboiler is connected to, and the taphole of reboiler is successively buffered with poor rich liquid heat exchanger, lean solution cooler and lean solution
First MDEA lean solution entrance of tank is connected to.
Further, coke-stove gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device, the First Heat Exchanger including passing sequentially through pipeline connection, pre-add
Hydrogen reaction unit, level-one hydrogenator, first grade desulfurizing reaction unit, the second heat exchanger, secondary hydrogenation reactor, second level essence are de-
Reaction of Salmon-Saxl device and third heat exchanger;Pre-hydrotreating reaction device includes the identical pre-hydrogenator I of structure and pre-add in parallel
Hydrogen reactor II;First grade desulfurizing reaction unit includes the identical first grade desulfurizing reactor I of structure in parallel, first grade desulfurizing reactor
II and first grade desulfurizing reactor III;Second level fine de-sulfur reaction unit includes identical I He of two-grade desulfurizing reactor of structure in parallel
Two-grade desulfurizing reactor II;Pre-hydrogenator I, pre-hydrogenator II, level-one hydrogenator and secondary hydrogenation reactor
Structure is identical;First grade desulfurizing reactor I, first grade desulfurizing reactor II, first grade desulfurizing reactor III, I He of two-grade desulfurizing reactor
II structure of two-grade desulfurizing reactor is identical.
Further, coke-stove gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device includes bye-pass, bye-pass both ends respectively be connected to level-one and add
Hydrogen reactor and the pipeline of first grade desulfurizing reaction unit and it is connected to secondary hydrogenation reactor and second level fine de-sulfur reaction unit
Pipeline connection.
Further, pre-hydrogenator I includes hydrogenator shell, hydrogenator gas access, hydrogenation reaction
Catalyst discharge port under device gas vent, hydrogenator, catalyst discharge port on hydrogenator, under hydrogenator plus hydrogen
Oxidant layer, on hydrogenator plus hydrogen oxidant layer, the first screen of hydrogenator, the second screen of hydrogenator, hydrogenator the
One silk screen layer, the second silk screen layer of hydrogenator, hydrogenator third silk screen layer, the 4th silk screen layer of hydrogenator add hydrogen
Reactor the first porcelain ball transition zone, hydrogenator the second porcelain ball transition zone, hydrogenator third porcelain ball transition zone add hydrogen anti-
Answer the 4th porcelain ball transition zone of device, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator, the 6th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator, hydrogenation reaction
The 7th porcelain ball transition zone of device, the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator, manhole in hydrogenator lower manhole and hydrogenator,
Hydrogenator shell includes the upper cover being fixedly connected sequentially, cylinder-shaped body and lower head;Hydrogenator gas access
Lower head outer surface is set and is connected to the inner cavity of lower head, hydrogenator gas vent setting upper cover outer surface simultaneously
It is connected to the inner cavity of upper cover, in cylinder-shaped body, from bottom to top, being fixedly connected sequentially has the first screen of hydrogenator,
The first silk screen layer of hydrogenator, the second silk screen layer of hydrogenator, the second screen of hydrogenator, hydrogenator third silk
The 4th silk screen layer of stratum reticulare and hydrogenator;Hydrogenator the first porcelain ball transition zone and hydrogenator the second porcelain ball transition zone
It sets gradually from bottom to top, hydrogenator the first porcelain ball transition zone is arranged on the first silk screen layer of hydrogenator, adds hydrogen anti-
It answers under device plus hydrogen oxidant layer is arranged between the second silk screen layer of hydrogenator the second porcelain ball transition zone and hydrogenator;Add hydrogen anti-
Device third porcelain ball transition zone and the 4th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator is answered to set gradually from bottom to top, hydrogenator third porcelain
Ball transition zone is arranged on the second silk screen layer of hydrogenator;The 5th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator and hydrogenator the 6th
Porcelain ball transition zone is set gradually from bottom to top, and the 5th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator is arranged in hydrogenator third silk screen layer
On, on hydrogenator plus the setting of hydrogen oxidant layer the 6th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator and the 4th silk screen layer of hydrogenator it
Between;The 7th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator and the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator are set gradually from bottom to top, add hydrogen anti-
The 7th porcelain ball transition zone of device is answered to be arranged on the 4th silk screen layer of hydrogenator;Catalyst discharge port and cylinder under hydrogenator
Shape body outer surface is fixedly connected and adds hydrogen oxidant layer to be connected to under hydrogenator;Catalyst discharge port and circle on hydrogenator
Cylindrical bodies outer surface is fixedly connected and adds hydrogen oxidant layer to be connected to on hydrogenator;Hydrogenator lower manhole and cylinder master
External surface be fixedly connected and with the 4th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator and the second screen of hydrogenator in cylinder-shaped body
Between space connection;On hydrogenator manhole be fixedly connected with cylinder-shaped body outer surface and in cylinder-shaped body plus hydrogen
Space connection between the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of reactor and upper cover.
Further, first grade desulfurizing reactor I is anti-including desulfurization reactor shell, desulfurization reactor gas access, desulfurization
Catalyst discharge port under device gas vent, desulfurization reactor, catalyst discharge port on desulfurization reactor are answered, is added under desulfurization reactor
Hydrogen oxidant layer, on desulfurization reactor plus hydrogen oxidant layer, the first screen of desulfurization reactor, the second screen of desulfurization reactor, desulfurization reactor
First silk screen layer, the second silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor, desulfurization reactor third silk screen layer, the 4th silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor take off
Reaction of Salmon-Saxl device the first porcelain ball transition zone, desulfurization reactor the second porcelain ball transition zone, desulfurization reactor third porcelain ball transition zone, desulfurization
The 4th porcelain ball transition zone of reactor, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor, the 6th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor, desulfurization are anti-
Answer the 7th porcelain ball transition zone of device, the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor, people in desulfurization reactor lower manhole and desulfurization reactor
Hole, desulfurization reactor shell include the upper cover being fixedly connected sequentially, cylinder-shaped body and lower head;Desulfurization reactor gas enters
Mouth is arranged in lower head outer surface and is connected to the inner cavity of lower head, and desulfurization reactor gas vent is arranged in upper cover outer surface
And be connected to the inner cavity of upper cover, in cylinder-shaped body, from bottom to top, being fixedly connected sequentially has the desulfurization reactor first grid
Plate, the first silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor, the second silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor, the second screen of desulfurization reactor, desulfurization reactor
The 4th silk screen layer of three silk screen layers and desulfurization reactor;Desulfurization reactor the first porcelain ball transition zone and desulfurization reactor the second porcelain ball mistake
It crosses layer to set gradually from bottom to top, desulfurization reactor the first porcelain ball transition zone is arranged on the first silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor, takes off
Under reaction of Salmon-Saxl device plus hydrogen oxidant layer is arranged between the second silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor the second porcelain ball transition zone and desulfurization reactor;It is de-
Reaction of Salmon-Saxl device third porcelain ball transition zone and the 4th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor are set gradually from bottom to top, desulfurization reactor
Three porcelain ball transition zones are arranged on the second silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor;The 5th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor and desulfurization reactor
6th porcelain ball transition zone is set gradually from bottom to top, and the 5th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor is arranged in desulfurization reactor third silk
On stratum reticulare, on desulfurization reactor plus hydrogen oxidant layer is arranged in the 6th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor and the 4th silk screen of desulfurization reactor
Between layer;The 7th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor and the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor are set gradually from bottom to top, are taken off
The 7th porcelain ball transition zone of reaction of Salmon-Saxl device is arranged on the 4th silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor;Under desulfurization reactor catalyst discharge port with
Cylinder-shaped body outer surface is fixedly connected and adds hydrogen oxidant layer to be connected to under desulfurization reactor;Catalyst discharge port on desulfurization reactor
It is fixedly connected with cylinder-shaped body outer surface and adds hydrogen oxidant layer to be connected to on desulfurization reactor;Desulfurization reactor lower manhole and cylinder
Shape body outer surface be fixedly connected and with the 4th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor and desulfurization reactor second in cylinder-shaped body
Space connection between screen;On desulfurization reactor manhole be fixedly connected with cylinder-shaped body outer surface and in cylinder-shaped body
Space connection between the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor and upper cover.
Further, converter and/or blast furnace gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device, including hydrolysis desulfurizing tower, deoxidation reactor and
Fine de-sulfur tower;The entrance of hydrolysis desulfurizing tower is connected to converter and/or blast furnace gas gas holder, and outlet and the entrance of deoxidation reactor connect
Logical, two branches of deoxidation reactor outlet setting a, branch exports and deoxidation reactor entrance with hydrolysis desulfurizing tower is connected to
Pipeline connection, another branch are connected to the entrance of fine de-sulfur tower.
Further, converter and/or blast furnace gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device include coal gas of converter heat exchanger, purified gas water cooling
Device, goes into operation heater and hydrolysis desulfurization goes into operation heater;Entrance and the converter of hydrolysis desulfurizing tower is arranged in coal gas of converter heat exchanger
And/or between blast furnace gas gas holder, while the setting of coal gas of converter heat exchanger enters in the outlet of connection deoxidation reactor with fine de-sulfur tower
The branch road of mouth, purified gas water cooler are arranged on the branch road between coal gas of converter heat exchanger and fine de-sulfur tower;Connection hydrolysis is de-
It is provided with the branch that goes into operation on the pipeline of the entrance of sulphur tower and converter and/or blast furnace gas gas holder, the heater that goes into operation setting is going into operation
Branch road is provided with hydrolysis desulfurization in connection hydrolysis desulfurizing tower outlet and the pipeline of deoxidation reactor entrance and goes into operation branch, hydrolysis
Desulfurization go into operation heater setting hydrolysis desulfurization go into operation on branch road;The outlet of connection deoxidation reactor is exported with hydrolysis desulfurizing tower is connected to
With the branch road of deoxidation reactor entrance pipe, connection hydrolysis desulfurizing tower outlet and deoxidation reactor are exported to from deoxidation reactor
On the pipeline direction of entrance, it is disposed with circulating air water cooler, circulating air liquid separation tank and converter and/or blast furnace gas circulation pressure
Contracting machine.
Further, deoxidation reactor includes shell, upper cover, lower head, several heat exchanger tubes, atmolysis cylinder, manhole pipe orifice,
Catalyst self-unloading mouth, air inlet, gas outlet and relief valve;Shell and upper cover and lower head connect and compose pressure shell;It is several
Heat exchanger tube is set in shell and is fixedly connected with atmolysis cylinder, and atmolysis cylinder is fixedly connected in lower head, air inlet, gas outlet and
Catalyst self-unloading mouth is respectively fixedly connected in lower head outer surface, and air inlet is connected to atmolysis cylinder entrance, if atmolysis cylinder outlet with
The connection of dry heat exchanger tube, gas outlet and catalyst self-unloading mouth are connected to lower head inside, manhole pipe orifice and relief valve respectively with upper envelope
Head outer surface is fixedly connected and is connected to upper cover inside.
The utility model compared with prior art the advantages of be:
1, the device of the coke-stove gas of the utility model and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG, sufficiently
Using the tail gas generated in coking and steelmaking process, lack H using blast furnace gas, the more CO of coal gas of converter2With oven gas more CH4, H2It is few
The characteristics of CO, rationally purification and proportion, make effective gas (CO, H in gas2、CH4) 100% utilization, the efficient of resource may be implemented
It makes full use of, reduces the wasting of resources and the pollution to environment, be that steel and Chemical Engineering unit combine the high-quality high-end fine chemistry industry of output
Product opens up the beginning.
2, burnt in the device of the coke-stove gas of the utility model and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG
The decarbonization method of producer gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas, compared to other decarburization techniques, improve solution expense reaction rate and
Absorptive capacity reduces the regeneration energy consumption of solution, has many advantages, such as that absorption rate is fast, absorbability is big and degree of purification is high, not only
It can be used for carbon dioxide removal, it can also be used to sulfide is removed, therefore is had a wide range of applications and development prospect, meanwhile, to pushing away
The technological progress and economic development of dynamic China's refinery industry have a very important significance.
3, in the device of the coke-stove gas of the utility model and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG, wound
The property made completes converter and/or the decarburization of blast furnace gas by the thick decarburization of pressure-variable adsorption and two step process of MDEA solution fine decarbonization,
The breakthrough for realizing converter and/or blast furnace gas decarburization has the technological progress and economic development that push China's steel industry
Highly important meaning.
4, in the device of the coke-stove gas of the utility model and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG, lead to
The thick decarburization of pressure-variable adsorption is crossed by the near 5.8-6.2% of the content of carbon dioxide in converter and/or blast furnace gas, especially 6%, if
The content of carbon dioxide is more than above range in converter and/or blast furnace gas after thick decarburization, then subsequent use will be significantly increased
MDEA solution cannot achieve industrialization, such as so that decarburization cost greatly improves to the load of converter and/or blast furnace gas decarburization
The content of carbon dioxide is lower than above range in converter and/or blast furnace gas after the thick decarburization of fruit, then cannot achieve MDEA solution
Efficient Cycle, cause subsequent using MDEA solution is to converter and/or blast furnace gas decarburization can not start or fallback.
5, burnt in the device of the coke-stove gas of the utility model and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG
The method of producer gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur, using two-stage coke-stove gas deoxidization by adding hydrogen fine desulfurizing technology, the basic principle is that according to change
Thermodynamics of reactions and principle of dynamics are learned, using level-one deoxidization by adding hydrogen desulfurization workshop section by most of organic sulfur in coke-stove gas
(such as COS, CS2, CH3SSCH3, methyl mercaptan etc.) is converted to H2S, by most of oxygen hydrogenation and removing, by most of unsaturated hydrocarbons
Add hydrogen to be saturated, while other impurity (arsenic, tar, dust, benzene, naphthalene, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen sulfide etc.) being handled;By place
The coke-stove gas of reason enters back into secondary hydrogenation deoxygenation fine de-sulfur workshop section, by impurity such as remaining organic sulfur, unsaturated hydrocarbons, micro amount of oxygen
Secondary deep hydro-conversion and processing are carried out, realizes coke-stove gas deep purifying.The coke-stove gas deoxygenation essence of the utility model is de-
The method of sulphur is simple with process flow, operating condition is mild, operational reliability and safety are good, Load Regulation is convenient, automatic
The advantages that change degree is high.Compared with other advanced purification technologies, in each side such as technique, operation, maintenance, economy, Load Regulations
There is apparent advantages in face.
6, in the device of the coke-stove gas of the utility model and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG, turn
The deoxygenation fine de-sulfur of furnace and/or blast furnace gas, simple process is easy to operate, using by the higher coal gas of oxygen content and oxygen
The low qualified coal gas of content is mixed, and mixed coal gas is then passed through deoxidation reactor and carries out deoxidation treatment, is closed
The regeneration gas of lattice, while a part of coal gas being recycled through recycle compressor, it is mixed for the higher coal gas of oxygen content
Close, be made gaseous mixture, entire simple process, energy consumption is small, can real-time online continuously to coal gas carry out deoxidation treatment.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure
Or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device of indication or suggestion meaning or
Element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model
System.In addition, defining " first ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
As Figure 1-10 shows, the method for a kind of coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG,
The coke gas flow is 80000-85000Nm3/ h, pressure 0.004-0.006Mpa, temperature are 18-22 DEG C;Effectively at
In point, the volume fraction of methane is 20-25%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 60-65%, and the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 8-
12%, the volume fraction 0.5-0.9% of oxygen, the volume fraction of carbon dioxide are 2-4%, and the content of tar and dust is 0.14-
0.16g/Nm3, the content of hydrogen sulfide is 50-150mg/Nm3, the content of other sulfide is 150-160mg/Nm3.Converter and/or
The flow of blast furnace gas is 28000-30000Nm3/ h, pressure 0.003-0.005Mpa, temperature are 18-22 DEG C;Effective component
In, the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 40-60%, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 20-26%, and the volume fraction of nitrogen is
20-28%, the volume fraction of hydrogen are 1-4%, and the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.6-1%;The content of hydrogen phosphide is 100-
The content of 250mg/kg, tar and dust is 0.01-0.02g/Nm3, the content of sulfide is 16-18mg/Nm3。
Include the following steps:
S0), coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas just purify
Purification device at the beginning of using coke-stove gas just purifies coke-stove gas by coke-stove gas, and the coke-stove gas just purifies
Device includes sequentially connected dedusting detar device, compressor, desulfurizer, TSA adsorbent equipment and compressor;Preferably,
The dedusting detar device is electrical tar precipitator, and the compressor between dedusting detar device and desulfurizer is screw compression
Machine, desulfurizer are the compression using iron oxide as the desulfurizer of desulfurizing agent, between TSA adsorbent equipment and deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device
Machine is centrifugal compressor.
Coke-stove gas, which just purifies, to be included the following steps:
S01), dedusting detar: using dedusting detar device, preferably electrical tar precipitator to the coke-stove gas dedusting and
Detar makes dust and tar total amount in the coke-stove gas be not higher than 3mg/Nm3。
S02), compress: using compressor, preferably helical-lobe compressor compression is by the coke-stove gas of step S01 to 0.58-
0.62Mpa, because still having tar in coke-stove gas by step S01, using other kinds of compressor, in coke-stove gas
Tar will cause the damage of compressor, and use helical-lobe compressor can be to avoid the generation of above situation.
S03), thick desulfurization: desulfurizer is used, is preferably the desulfurizer of desulfurizing agent to by step S02 using iron oxide
The rough desulfurization of coke-oven coal, make the H in coke-stove gas2S content is not higher than 1mg/Nm3。
S04), clean: being cleaned, made miscellaneous in coke-stove gas to by the coke-stove gas of step S03 using TSA adsorbent equipment
Matter content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3;The impurity is arsenic, tar, dust, naphthalene, benzene, one of hydrogen cyanide and ammonia or a variety of groups
It closes.
S05), second-compressed: compressor is used, preferably centrifugal compressor compression is by the coke-stove gas of step S04 to 4-
4.2Mpa, preferably 4Mpa are to improve subsequent handling, for example when subsequent handling includes deoxygenation fine de-sulfur, when cryogenic separation, improve burnt
The pressure of producer gas helps to improve the effect and efficiency of deoxygenation fine de-sulfur and cryogenic separation.
S06), deoxygenation fine de-sulfur: using coke-stove gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device to the coke-stove gas deoxygenation by step S05
Fine de-sulfur makes the total sulfur content in coke-stove gas not higher than 0.1PPM, and oxygen content is not higher than 1PPM.
Wherein, the coke-stove gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device includes the First Heat Exchanger 610 for passing sequentially through pipeline connection, in advance
Hydrogenation reaction device 100, level-one hydrogenator 200, first grade desulfurizing reaction unit 300, the second heat exchanger 620, secondary hydrogenation
Reactor 400, second level fine de-sulfur reaction unit 500, third heat exchanger 630 and bye-pass 700;The pre-hydrotreating reaction device
100 include the identical pre-hydrogenator I 110 of structure and pre-hydrogenator II 120 in parallel;The first grade desulfurizing reaction dress
Setting 300 includes the identical first grade desulfurizing reactor I 310 of structure in parallel, first grade desulfurizing reactor II 320 and first grade desulfurizing reaction
Device III 330;The second level fine de-sulfur reaction unit 500 includes the identical two-grade desulfurizing reactor I 510 of structure and second level in parallel
Desulfurization reactor II 520;The pre-hydrogenator I 110, pre-hydrogenator II 120, level-one hydrogenator 200 and two
Grade 400 structure of hydrogenator is identical;The first grade desulfurizing reactor I 310, first grade desulfurizing reactor II 320, first grade desulfurizing is anti-
Device III 330 is answered, two-grade desulfurizing reactor I 510 is identical with II 520 structure of two-grade desulfurizing reactor, 700 both ends of bye-pass point
Not with the pipeline that is connected to level-one hydrogenator 200 and first grade desulfurizing reaction unit 300 and connection secondary hydrogenation reactor 400
It is realized by the way that bye-pass 700 is arranged by a part of level-one hydro-conversion with the pipeline connection of second level fine de-sulfur reaction unit 500
Coke-stove gas afterwards is by the coke-stove gas before the introducing secondary hydrogenation of bye-pass 700 and mixing, before control carries out secondary hydrogenation
The total sulfur of coke-stove gas is 10-15mg/m3, to maintain the dynamic sulfur balance of secondary hydrogenation catalyst, guarantee that it efficiently adds hydrogen
Activity of conversion.
Preferably, the pre-hydrogenator I 110 includes hydrogenator shell 101, hydrogenator gas access
102, catalyst discharge port 104-1 under hydrogenator gas vent 103, hydrogenator, catalyst unloads on hydrogenator
Material mouth 104-2, under hydrogenator plus hydrogen oxidant layer 105-1, on hydrogenator plus hydrogen oxidant layer 105-2, hydrogenator first
Screen 106-1, hydrogenator the second screen 106-2, hydrogenator the first silk screen layer 107-1, hydrogenator second
Stratum reticulare 107-2, hydrogenator third silk screen layer 107-3, the 4th silk screen layer 107-4 of hydrogenator, hydrogenator first
Porcelain ball transition zone 108-1, hydrogenator the second porcelain ball transition zone 108-2, hydrogenator third porcelain ball transition zone 108-3,
The 4th porcelain ball transition zone 108-4 of hydrogenator, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone 108-5 of hydrogenator, the 6th porcelain of hydrogenator
Ball transition zone 108-6, the 7th porcelain ball transition zone 108-7 of hydrogenator, the 8th porcelain ball transition zone 108-8 of hydrogenator add
Manhole 109-2 on hydrogen reactor lower manhole 109-1 and hydrogenator.The hydrogenator shell 101 includes successively fixing
The upper cover of connection, cylinder-shaped body and lower head;The hydrogenator gas access 102 is arranged in the lower head appearance
Face is simultaneously connected to the inner cavity of the lower head, the hydrogenator gas vent 103 setting the upper cover outer surface simultaneously
It is connected to the inner cavity of the upper cover, in the cylinder-shaped body, from bottom to top, being fixedly connected sequentially has hydrogenator
One screen 106-1, hydrogenator the first silk screen layer 107-1, hydrogenator the second silk screen layer 107-2, hydrogenator
The 4th silk screen layer 107-4 of two screen 106-2, hydrogenator third silk screen layer 107-3 and hydrogenator;The hydrogenation reaction
The first porcelain of device ball transition zone 108-1 and hydrogenator the second porcelain ball transition zone 108-2 are set gradually from bottom to top, described plus hydrogen
The first porcelain of reactor ball transition zone 108-1 is arranged on the first silk screen layer of hydrogenator 107-1, the hydrogenator
Down plus hydrogen oxidant layer 105-1 is arranged in the second porcelain of hydrogenator ball transition zone 108-2 and the second silk screen layer of hydrogenator 107-2
Between;The hydrogenator third porcelain ball transition zone 108-3 and the 4th porcelain ball transition zone 108-4 of hydrogenator are from bottom to top
It sets gradually, the hydrogenator third porcelain ball transition zone 108-3 is arranged in the second silk screen layer of hydrogenator 107-2
On;The 5th porcelain ball transition zone 108-5 of hydrogenator and the 6th porcelain ball transition zone 108-6 of hydrogenator from bottom to top according to
Secondary setting, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone 108-5 of hydrogenator are arranged in the hydrogenator third silk screen layer 107-3
On, on the hydrogenator plus hydrogen oxidant layer 105-2 is arranged in the 6th porcelain ball transition zone 108-6 of hydrogenator and hydrogenation reaction
Between the 4th silk screen layer 107-4 of device;The 7th porcelain ball transition zone 108-7 of hydrogenator and the 8th porcelain ball mistake of hydrogenator
It crosses a layer 108-8 to set gradually from bottom to top, the 7th porcelain ball transition zone 108-7 of hydrogenator is arranged in the hydrogenation reaction
On the 4th silk screen layer 107-4 of device;Catalyst discharge port 104-1 and the cylinder-shaped body outer surface are solid under the hydrogenator
It is fixed to connect and add hydrogen oxidant layer 105-1 to be connected to under the hydrogenator;Catalyst discharge port 104-2 on the hydrogenator
It is fixedly connected with the cylinder-shaped body outer surface and adds hydrogen oxidant layer 105-2 to be connected to on the hydrogenator;Add hydrogen agent point
It Tong Guo not catalyst discharge port 104-2 handling on catalyst discharge port 104-1 and hydrogenator under hydrogenator;It is described to add
Hydrogen reactor lower manhole 109-1 be fixedly connected with the cylinder-shaped body outer surface and with hydrogenator in cylinder-shaped body
Space connection between four porcelain ball transition zone 108-4 and the second screen of hydrogenator 106-2;Manhole on the hydrogenator
109-2 be fixedly connected with the cylinder-shaped body outer surface and with the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator in cylinder-shaped body
Space connection between 108-8 and upper cover, porcelain ball pass through people on hydrogenator lower manhole 109-1 and hydrogenator respectively
Hole 109-2 handling.It will cause gas in reactor when one kind plus hydrogen agent bed are excessively high to be unevenly distributed, and be divided into multiple beds
Afterwards, by the adjusting of screen and silk screen, further gas can be made to be uniformly distributed, so that the utilization rate that reactor adds hydrogen agent is improved,
Extend the service life for adding hydrogen agent.Therefore, the hydrogenator of the application adds hydrogen oxidant layer to can be set to multilayer, here, it is preferred that
Two layers.
Preferably, the first silk screen layer of hydrogenator 107-1, hydrogenator the second silk screen layer 107-2, adds hydrogen anti-
Device third silk screen layer 107-3 is answered, the 4th silk screen layer 107-4 of hydrogenator is two layers of silk screen, and two layers of silk screen is on the one hand
Play the role of supporting hydrogenator porcelain ball transition zone, on the other hand realizes even gas distribution.
The working principle of the hydrogenator is that gas enters from the gas access of reactor bottom 102, is passed sequentially through
Hydrogenator the first screen 106-1, the first silk screen layer of hydrogenator 107-1, the first porcelain ball transition zone 108-1 and plus hydrogen it is anti-
It answers after device the second porcelain ball transition zone 108-2 even under hydrogenator plus hydrogen oxidant layer 105-1, under hydrogenator plus hydrogen
Oxidant layer 105-1, gas with plus hydrogen agent occur physical-chemical reaction after, successively pass through the second silk screen layer of hydrogenator 107-2, add
Hydrogen reactor third porcelain ball transition zone 108-3, the 4th porcelain ball transition zone 108-4 of hydrogenator, the second screen of hydrogenator
106-2, hydrogenator third silk screen layer 107-3, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone 108-5 of hydrogenator and hydrogenator the 6th
More uniform the entering on hydrogenator of porcelain ball transition zone 108-6 adds hydrogen oxidant layer 105-2 and adds hydrogen agent generation physical chemistry anti-
Answer, the gas after reaction pass through the 4th silk screen layer 107-4 of hydrogenator, the 7th porcelain ball transition zone 108-7 of hydrogenator and
The 8th porcelain ball transition zone 108-8 of hydrogenator is discharged by hydrogenator gas vent 103.
Preferably, the first grade desulfurizing reactor I 310 includes desulfurization reactor shell 301, desulfurization reactor gas access
302, catalyst discharge port 304-1 under desulfurization reactor gas vent 303, desulfurization reactor, catalyst unloads on desulfurization reactor
Material mouth 304-2, desulfurization oxidant layer 305-1 under desulfurization reactor, desulfurization oxidant layer 305-2 on desulfurization reactor, desulfurization reactor first
Screen 306-1, desulfurization reactor the second screen 306-2, desulfurization reactor the first silk screen layer 307-1, desulfurization reactor second
Stratum reticulare 307-2, desulfurization reactor third silk screen layer 307-3, the 4th silk screen layer 307-4 of desulfurization reactor, desulfurization reactor first
Porcelain ball transition zone 308-1, desulfurization reactor the second porcelain ball transition zone 308-2, desulfurization reactor third porcelain ball transition zone 308-3,
The 4th porcelain ball transition zone 308-4 of desulfurization reactor, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone 308-5 of desulfurization reactor, the 6th porcelain of desulfurization reactor
Ball transition zone 308-6, the 7th porcelain ball transition zone 308-7 of desulfurization reactor, the 8th porcelain ball transition zone 308-8 of desulfurization reactor take off
Manhole 309-2 on reaction of Salmon-Saxl device lower manhole 309-1 and desulfurization reactor.The desulfurization reactor shell 301 includes successively fixing
The upper cover of connection, cylinder-shaped body and lower head;The desulfurization reactor gas access 302 is arranged in the lower head appearance
Face is simultaneously connected to the inner cavity of the lower head, the desulfurization reactor gas vent 303 setting the upper cover outer surface simultaneously
It is connected to the inner cavity of the upper cover, in the cylinder-shaped body, from bottom to top, being fixedly connected sequentially has desulfurization reactor
One screen 306-1, desulfurization reactor the first silk screen layer 307-1, desulfurization reactor the second silk screen layer 307-2, desulfurization reactor
The 4th silk screen layer 307-4 of two screen 306-2, desulfurization reactor third silk screen layer 307-3 and desulfurization reactor;The desulphurization reaction
The first porcelain of device ball transition zone 308-1 and desulfurization reactor the second porcelain ball transition zone 308-2 are set gradually from bottom to top, the desulfurization
The first porcelain of reactor ball transition zone 308-1 is arranged on the first silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor 307-1, the desulfurization reactor
Lower desulfurization oxidant layer 305-1 is arranged in the second porcelain of desulfurization reactor ball transition zone 308-2 and the second silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor 307-2
Between;The desulfurization reactor third porcelain ball transition zone 308-3 and the 4th porcelain ball transition zone 308-4 of desulfurization reactor are from bottom to top
It sets gradually, the desulfurization reactor third porcelain ball transition zone 308-3 is arranged in the second silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor 307-2
On;The 5th porcelain ball transition zone 308-5 of desulfurization reactor and the 6th porcelain ball transition zone 308-6 of desulfurization reactor from bottom to top according to
Secondary setting, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone 308-5 of desulfurization reactor are arranged in the desulfurization reactor third silk screen layer 307-3
On, desulfurization oxidant layer 305-2 is arranged in the 6th porcelain ball transition zone 308-6 of desulfurization reactor and desulphurization reaction on the desulfurization reactor
Between the 4th silk screen layer 307-4 of device;The 7th porcelain ball transition zone 308-7 of desulfurization reactor and the 8th porcelain ball mistake of desulfurization reactor
It crosses a layer 308-8 to set gradually from bottom to top, the 7th porcelain ball transition zone 308-7 of desulfurization reactor is arranged in the desulphurization reaction
On the 4th silk screen layer 307-4 of device;Catalyst discharge port 304-1 and the cylinder-shaped body outer surface are solid under the desulfurization reactor
It is fixed to connect and be connected to desulfurization oxidant layer 305-1 under the desulfurization reactor;Catalyst discharge port 304-2 on the desulfurization reactor
It is fixedly connected with the cylinder-shaped body outer surface and is connected to desulfurization oxidant layer 305-2 on the desulfurization reactor;Desulfurizing agent point
It Tong Guo not catalyst discharge port 304-2 handling on catalyst discharge port 304-1 and desulfurization reactor under desulfurization reactor;It is described de-
Reaction of Salmon-Saxl device lower manhole 309-1 be fixedly connected with the cylinder-shaped body outer surface and with desulfurization reactor in cylinder-shaped body
Space connection between four porcelain ball transition zone 308-4 and the second screen of desulfurization reactor 306-2;Manhole on the desulfurization reactor
309-2 be fixedly connected with the cylinder-shaped body outer surface and with the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor in cylinder-shaped body
Space connection between 308-8 and upper cover, porcelain ball pass through people on desulfurization reactor lower manhole 309-1 and desulfurization reactor respectively
Hole 309-2 handling.It will cause gas in reactor when a kind of desulfurizing agent bed is excessively high to be unevenly distributed, and be divided into multiple beds
Afterwards, by the adjusting of screen and silk screen, further gas can be made to be uniformly distributed, so that the utilization rate of reactor desulfurizing agent is improved,
Extend the service life of desulfurizing agent.Therefore, the desulfurization reactor desulfurization oxidant layer of the application can be set to multilayer, here, it is preferred that
Two layers.
Preferably, the first silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor 307-1, desulfurization reactor the second silk screen layer 307-2, desulfurization are anti-
Device third silk screen layer 307-3 is answered, the 4th silk screen layer 307-4 of desulfurization reactor is two layers of silk screen, and two layers of silk screen is on the one hand
Play the role of supporting desulfurization reactor porcelain ball transition zone, on the other hand realizes even gas distribution.
The working principle of the desulfurization reactor is that gas enters from the gas access of reactor bottom 302, is passed sequentially through
Desulfurization reactor the first screen 306-1, the first silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor 307-1, the first porcelain ball transition zone 308-1 and desulfurization are anti-
The desulfurization under desulfurization reactor even into desulfurization oxidant layer 305-1 under desulfurization reactor is answered after device the second porcelain ball transition zone 308-2
After physical-chemical reaction occurs for oxidant layer 305-1, gas and desulfurizing agent, successively pass through the second silk screen layer of desulfurization reactor 307-2, takes off
Reaction of Salmon-Saxl device third porcelain ball transition zone 308-3, the 4th porcelain ball transition zone 308-4 of desulfurization reactor, the second screen of desulfurization reactor
306-2, desulfurization reactor third silk screen layer 307-3, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone 308-5 of desulfurization reactor and desulfurization reactor the 6th
Physical chemistry occurs for desulfurization oxidant layer 305-2 and desulfurizing agent anti-on porcelain ball transition zone 308-6 more uniform entrance desulfurization reactor
Answer, the gas after reaction pass through the 4th silk screen layer 307-4 of desulfurization reactor, the 7th porcelain ball transition zone 308-7 of desulfurization reactor and
The 8th porcelain ball transition zone 308-8 of desulfurization reactor is discharged by desulfurization reactor gas vent 303.
Preferably, the second porcelain of hydrogenator ball transition zone 108-2, hydrogenator third porcelain ball transition zone 108-
3, the 6th porcelain ball transition zone 108-6 of hydrogenator, the 7th porcelain ball transition zone 108-7 of hydrogenator, desulfurization reactor second
Porcelain ball transition zone 308-2, desulfurization reactor third porcelain ball transition zone 308-3, the 6th porcelain ball transition zone 308-6 of desulfurization reactor and
The a height of 100mm of layer of the 7th porcelain ball transition zone 308-7 of desulfurization reactor, the diameter of the porcelain ball used is 6mm, the hydrogenation reaction
Device the first porcelain ball transition zone 108-1, the 4th porcelain ball transition zone 108-4 of hydrogenator, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone of hydrogenator
108-5, the 8th porcelain ball transition zone 108-8 of hydrogenator, desulfurization reactor the first porcelain ball transition zone 308-1, desulfurization reactor
4th porcelain ball transition zone 308-4, the 5th porcelain ball transition zone 308-5 of desulfurization reactor and the 8th porcelain ball transition zone of desulfurization reactor
The a height of 100-200mm of the layer of 308-8, the diameter of the porcelain ball used is 13mm or 25mm;By every layer of contact plus hydrogen agent or catalyst
Porcelain ball be set as minor diameter porcelain ball, help to make gas further uniformly distributed, and then improve reaction efficiency and plus hydrogen agent or catalysis
The utilization rate of agent.
The method of the deoxygenation fine de-sulfur includes the following steps:
S1), the coke-stove gas heat exchange of compression heat exchange heating: is warming up to 180-300 DEG C using First Heat Exchanger 610;
S2), the coke-stove gas after heat exchange heating pre- hydro-conversion and level-one hydro-conversion: is passed sequentially through into pre-hydrotreating reaction
Device 100 and level-one hydrogenator 200 carry out pre- hydro-conversion and level-one hydro-conversion, by the coke-stove gas after heat exchange heating
In organic sulfur conversion be hydrogen sulfide, by heat exchange heating after coke-stove gas in oxygen hydrogenation and removing, will heat exchange heating after coke
Hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons saturation in producer gas, the impurity in coke-stove gas after removal heat exchange heating;The organic sulfur be COS,
CS2、CH3SSCH3, one of methyl mercaptan or multiple combinations;The impurity is arsenic, in tar, dust, stupid, naphthalene, ammonia, hydrogen cyanide
One or more combinations.
S3), first grade desulfurizing: taken off level-one is carried out by first grade desulfurizing reaction unit 300 by the coke-stove gas of step S2
Sulphur removes inorganic sulfur and hydrogen chloride.Preferably, the first grade desulfurizing reaction unit 300 is moderate temperature desulphurization slot, and removing level-one adds hydrogen
The inorganic sulfur and hydrogen chloride in coke-stove gas afterwards;The inorganic sulfur is hydrogen sulfide.
S4), secondary heat exchange heats up: will be warming up to 280-340 by the heat exchange of the second heat exchanger 620 by the coke-stove gas of S3
℃。
S5), secondary hydrogenation converts: will carry out secondary plus hydrogen by secondary hydrogenation reactor 400 by the coke-stove gas of S4
Reaction will be converted by organic sulfur turn, unsaturated hydrocarbons and oxygen deep hydrogenation remaining in the coke-stove gas of S4, i.e., by secondary heat exchange
The organic sulfur conversion in coke-stove gas after heating is hydrogen sulfide, and the oxygen in coke-stove gas after secondary heat exchange is heated up adds hydrogen to take off
It removes, the hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons saturation in the coke-stove gas after secondary heat exchange is heated up.
S6), second level fine de-sulfur: coke-stove gas after secondary hydrogenation is converted by second level fine de-sulfur reaction unit 500 into
Row second level fine de-sulfur controls the total sulfur in gas and is removed to not higher than 0.1PPM, and is warming up to by third heat exchanger 630 subsequent
Process required temperature.
Preferably, before the coke-stove gas after a part of level-one hydro-conversion being introduced secondary hydrogenation by bye-pass 700
Coke-stove gas simultaneously mixes, and the total sulfur that control carries out the coke-stove gas before secondary hydrogenation is 10-15mg/m3, preferably 12mg/m3, with dimension
The dynamic sulfur balance for holding secondary hydrogenation catalyst guarantees its efficient hydro-conversion activity.
Purification device at the beginning of using converter and/or blast furnace gas just purifies converter and/or blast furnace gas, the converter and/
Or just purification device includes sequentially connected dedusting detar device to blast furnace gas, compressor, TSA adsorbent equipment and deoxygenation essence are de-
Sulphur device;Preferably, the dedusting detar device is electrical tar precipitator, and the compressor is reciprocating compressor, the TSA
Adsorbent equipment is alternating temperature carbon adsorption device.
Converter and/or blast furnace gas, which just purify, to be included the following steps:
S01), dedusting detar: dedusting detar device is used, preferably electrical tar precipitator is to the converter and/or blast furnace
Coal gas dust removal and detar make dust and tar total amount in the converter and/or blast furnace gas be not higher than 3mg/Nm3。
S02), compress: using compressor, preferably converter and/or blast furnace gas of the reciprocating compressor compression by step S01
To 0.95-1Mpa.
S03), clean: using TSA adsorbent equipment, preferably alternating temperature carbon adsorption device, converter and/or blast furnace to step S02
Coal gas removal of impurities makes the impurity content in the converter and/or blast furnace gas not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3.The impurity be tar and/
Or dust.
S04), deoxygenation fine de-sulfur: removed using deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device to by the converter and/or blast furnace gas of step S03
Oxygen fine de-sulfur makes the total sulfur content in the coke-stove gas not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3, the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.001-
0.005%.
The deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device includes coal gas of converter heat exchanger 301, and go into operation heater 302, circulating air water cooler
303, purified gas water cooler 304, hydrolysis desulfurization goes into operation heater 305, hydrolyzes desulfurizing tower, fine de-sulfur tower, deoxidation reactor 350,
Converter and/or blast furnace gas recycle compressor 360, circulating air liquid separation tank 370, wherein the hydrolysis desulfurizing tower includes structure phase
Same the first hydrolysis desulfurizing tower 310 and the second hydrolysis desulfurizing tower 320, the first hydrolysis desulfurizing tower 310 and the second hydrolysis desulfurization
Tower 320 is normally produced as serial flow using that can go here and there and can and be arranged, and when more catalyst changeout using parallel operation, the essence is de-
Sulphur tower includes identical first fine de-sulfur tower 330 of structure and the first fine de-sulfur tower 340, first fine de-sulfur tower 330 and first
Fine de-sulfur tower 340 is arranged in parallel, and one opens one standby, and tower is provided with desulfurizing agent, removes mercaptan and dimethyl two remaining in gas
Sulfide.
Converter and/or blast furnace gas gas holder hydrolyze desulfurizing tower, deoxidation reactor 350 successively with coal gas of converter heat exchanger 301
Connection, the deoxidation reactor 350 include shell 351, upper cover 352-1, lower head 352-2, and several heat exchanger tubes 353 divide gas
Cylinder 354, manhole pipe orifice 355, catalyst self-unloading mouth 356, air inlet 357, gas outlet 358 and relief valve 359;The shell 351
Pressure shell is connected and composed with upper cover 352-1 and lower head 352-2;Several heat exchanger tubes 353 are set to the shell 351
Interior and be fixedly connected with the atmolysis cylinder 354, the atmolysis cylinder 354 is fixedly connected in the lower head 352-2, the air inlet
Mouth 357, gas outlet 358 and catalyst self-unloading mouth 356 are respectively fixedly connected in the outer surface the lower head 352-2, the air inlet
Mouthfuls 357 be connected tos with 354 entrance of atmolysis cylinder, and the atmolysis cylinder 354 is exported and is connected to several heat exchanger tubes 353, it is described out
It is connected to inside port 358 and catalyst self-unloading mouth 356 and the lower head 352-2, the manhole pipe orifice 355 and relief valve 359
It is fixedly connected with the outer surface the upper cover 352-1 and is connected to the inside upper cover 352-1 respectively.Deoxidation catalyst is from de-
The manhole pipe orifice 355 of the upper cover 352-1 at 350 top of oxygen reactor is packed into, between several heat exchanger tubes 353 and anti-by deoxidation
356 discharging of catalyst self-unloading mouth for answering the lower head 352-2 of 350 bottom of device, it is further preferred that the catalyst self-unloading mouth
356 dischargings are 2, are arranged in the two sides the lower head 352-2.It is further preferred that the operation pressure of the deoxidation reactor 350
Power is 0.95-1.05Mpa, preferably 1Mpa, and operation temperature is 50-160 DEG C, and preferably 56 DEG C, catalyst filling particle diameter is ф 3-
4mm, 351 internal diameter of shell are 3700mm, and 350 whole height of deoxidation reactor is 8000mm.The outlet of deoxidation reactor 350 is set
Two branches are set, a branch hydrolyzes the pipeline connection of desulfurizing tower outlet and 350 entrance of deoxidation reactor with being connected to, in the branch
On, it is exported in connection hydrolysis desulfurizing tower outlet and the pipeline direction of 350 entrance of deoxidation reactor from deoxidation reactor 350, according to
It is secondary to be provided with circulating air water cooler 303, circulating air liquid separation tank 370 and converter and/or blast furnace gas recycle compressor 360;It is another
Successively with coal gas of converter heat exchanger 301, purified gas water cooler 304 is connected to the entrance of fine de-sulfur tower for branch;It is connected to the water
It solves and is provided with the branch that goes into operation on the entrance and the pipeline of converter and/or blast furnace gas gas holder of desulfurizing tower, the hydrolysis desulfurization goes into operation
The setting of heater 305 goes into operation on branch road described, is connected to the pipeline of hydrolysis desulfurizing tower outlet and 350 entrance of deoxidation reactor
On be provided with hydrolysis desulfurization and go into operation branch, the setting of heater 302 that goes into operation goes into operation on branch road in the hydrolysis desulfurization.
The deoxygenation fine de-sulfur includes the following steps:
S041), desulfurization: the body of the converter and/or the blast furnace gas oxygen after coal gas of converter heat exchanger 301 and deoxidation
Deoxidation coal gas heat exchange of the integration rate no more than 0.7% enters hydrolysis desulfurizing tower removing organic sulfur and inorganic after being warming up to 55-65 DEG C
Sulphur, detailed process are converter and/or blast furnace gas by the organic sulfur hydrolyst of hydrolysis desulfurizing tower by converter and/or height
COS hydrolysis in producer gas is H2S removes the H in gas subsequently into the desulfurizing agent bed of hydrolysis desulfurizing tower2S and
Other sulfide, other sulfide include dimethyl disulfide, one of methyl mercaptan and thiophene or multiple combinations.In converter and/or
Desulfurization process is carried out before blast furnace gas deoxidation, is avoided in the sulfide and deoxidation reactor in converter and/or blast furnace gas
Deoxidation catalyst reaction is so that deoxidation catalyst fails.Before converter and/or blast furnace gas desulfurization, by converter and/or blast furnace gas
Heat exchange heating, improves the desulfurization effect of converter and/or blast furnace gas.
S042), mix: the volume fraction by converter and/or blast furnace gas and oxygen after step S041 desulfurization is
The deoxidation circulating gas of 0.001-0.005% mixes, and controls in mixed mixed gas, the volume fraction of oxygen is not more than
0.7%.
S043), the mixed mixed gas deoxidation of step S042, the oxygen of the deoxidation coal gas after making deoxidation deoxidation: will be passed through
The volume fraction of gas is 0.001-0.005%.
Deoxidation process is specially to pass through the mixed mixed gas of step S042 by 350 bottom lower head of deoxidation reactor
Distribution is described mixed mixed by step S042 to several heat exchanger tubes 353 after the air inlet 357 of 352-2 enters atmolysis cylinder 354
Deoxidation catalyst heat exchange of the coal gas from bottom to top between heat exchanger tube 353 is closed, the process step S042 after heat exchange is mixed mixed
It closes coal gas and goes out the deoxidation catalyst progress deoxygenation reaction across heat exchanger tube 353 from top to bottom, deoxygenation reaction after heat exchanger tube 353
Afterwards, gas is discharged by gas outlet 358.Preferably, when the deoxidation reactor 350 exceeds safety value, relief valve 359 is beaten automatically
It opens, the gas in deoxidation reactor 350 is discharged by relief valve 359.If the deoxidation reactor is using atmolysis cylinder 354 and uniformly distributed
Dry heat exchanger tube guarantees to be evenly distributed by the mixed mixed gas deoxidation of step S042 and deoxidation catalyst, improves deoxygenation
Temperature while efficiency in entire deoxidation reactor is uniform, by the way that catalyst self-unloading mouth is arranged, realizes deoxidation catalyst
Self-unloading reduces the labor intensity of deoxidation catalyst discharging.
S044), blending and fine de-sulfur: the deoxidation coal gas after step S043 deoxidation is divided into two steps point, a part
Deoxidation coal gas after deoxidation carries out after circulating air water cooler 303 cools to 35-45 DEG C by circulating air liquid separation tank 370
Gas-liquid separation, the gas after gas-liquid separation is after converter and/or blast furnace gas recycle compressor are pressurized to 0.93-0.98Mpa
As the deoxidation circulating gas in step S042 and converter and/or blast furnace gas blending after step S041 desulfurization, guarantee
In mixed mixed gas, the volume fraction of oxygen is not more than 0.7%, the liquids recovery after gas-liquid separation;Another part is de-
The deoxidation coal gas that deoxidation coal gas after oxygen is 0.001-0.005% as the volume fraction of the oxygen in step S041 passes through converter
Gas change heater 301 and converter and/or blast furnace gas heat exchange are cooling by purified gas water cooler 304 after being cooled to 130-150 DEG C
Enter fine de-sulfur tower desulfurization after to 35-45 DEG C, remove mercaptan and dimethyl disulphide remaining in gas, forms purified gas,
The total sulfur content of the purified gas is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
Preferably, circulating fan, the circulating fan and the converter and/or blast furnace gas recycle compressor are provided with
360 are arranged in parallel, and control in mixed mixed gas, and the volume fraction of oxygen is not more than 0.7%, by the de- of step S043
Deoxidation gas temperature after oxygen is not higher than 160 DEG C.Since coal gas of converter oxygen content is higher, and oxygen content fluctuation is larger, by setting
Circulating fan is set, entrance oxygen content is reduced, the deoxidation catalyst realized in deoxidation reactor is long-term at a lower temperature
Stable operation.
Preferably, converter and/or blast furnace gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur go into operation when starting, and before step S041, heating is described to be turned
Furnace and/or blast furnace gas are to 55-65 DEG C, to improve the desulfurization effect of converter and/or blast furnace gas;Before step S043, heating
Mixed mixed gas is to 55-65 DEG C, to improve deoxidation effect;During normal production, stop heating the converter and/or blast furnace
Coal gas and mixed mixed gas.
Preferably, furnace and/or blast furnace gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur go into operation when starting, control enter step S041 converter and/
Or the mass flow of blast furnace gas is not more than the limiting value that deoxidation reactor is born, here, converter and/or the blast furnace coal of the application
The mass flow of gas be 56791-88422kg/h, with guarantee and/or blast furnace gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur go into operation when starting, control into
The mass flow of the converter and/or blast furnace gas that enter step S041 is not more than the limiting value that deoxidation reactor is born.
Before the converter and/or blast furnace gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device go into operation, needed before deoxidation catalyst normal use into
Row reduction, detailed process is as follows:
A), start converter and/or blast furnace gas recycle compressor 360 and carry out nitrogen circulation, circulation process be converter and/or
Blast furnace gas 360 → coal gas of converter of recycle compressor heat exchanger 301 → hydrolysis desulfurization go into operation heater 305 → hydrolysis desulfurizing tower →
Go into operation return after heater 302 → deoxidation reactor, 350 → circulating air water cooler 303 → circulating air liquid separation tank 370 converter and/or
Blast furnace gas recycle compressor 360.
B), nitrogen is heated to 170-180 DEG C using heater 302 is gone into operation, deoxidation catalyst is finally warming up to 170 DEG C
Constant temperature afterwards, then gradually fill into converter and/or blast furnace gas.
Preferably, the heater 305 that needs to go into operation to hydrolysis desulfurization before filling into converter and/or blast furnace gas passes through steam
Hydrolysis desulfurizing tower temperature is lifted temperature to 60 DEG C by heating, temperature is then lifted temperature to 180 DEG C, control enters deoxidation reactor 350
CO content, until the volume fraction of CO is to 3-4% and imports and exports CO content and does not change, reduction terminates.
C deoxidation reactor temperature is down to 80 DEG C after) reduction is good, adjusts material gas quantity, starts normal production.
When the converter and/or blast furnace gas deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device are stopped work, gradually reduce and until stop converter and/or
Blast furnace gas enters device, starts circulating fan, increases internal circulating load, and deoxidation reactor 350 is changed to circulation process, and circulation process is
Converter and/or blast furnace gas 360 → coal gas of converter of recycle compressor heat exchanger 301 → hydrolysis desulfurization go into operation 305 → water of heater
It is returned after solution desulfurizing tower → heater 302 → deoxidation reactor, the 350 → circulating air water cooler 303 → circulating air liquid separation tank 370 that goes into operation
Rotary furnace and/or blast furnace gas recycle compressor 360 maintain system pressure, are then gradually down to deoxidation catalyst temperature often
Temperature stops circulating fan.
After step S0 purification, the flow of coke-stove gas is 78000- for coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas
80000Nm3/ h, pressure 3.5-4Mpa, temperature are 38-42 DEG C;In effective component, the volume fraction of methane is 20-25%, hydrogen
The volume fraction of gas is 55-60%, and the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 8-12%, the volume fraction 0.0005-0.0007% of oxygen,
The volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 2-4%, and the content of tar and dust is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3, total sulfur content is not higher than
0.1mg/Nm3;The flow of converter and/or blast furnace gas is 28000-30000Nm3/ h, pressure 0.8-0.85Mpa, temperature are
38-42℃;In effective component, the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 45-60%, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 20-26%, nitrogen
The volume fraction of gas is 20-28%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 1-4%, and the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.001-0.005%;Phosphorus
The content for changing hydrogen is 100-250mg/kg, and total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
S1), converter and/or the thick of blast furnace gas are taken off by the way of pressure-variable adsorption using the thick decarbonization device of pressure-variable adsorption
Carbon makes the volume fraction 5.8-6.2% of the carbon dioxide of the converter and/or blast furnace gas by pressure-variable adsorption, hydrogen phosphide
Content is 1-5PPM.
The thick decarbonization device of pressure-variable adsorption includes gas-liquid separator 11, and adsorption tower group, purified gas surge tank 13,2 is simultaneously
The equalizer tank 14 of connection, water-ring vacuum pump 15, coal gas supply road, vacuumize road, and purified gas buffers road, the road Jun Ya and corresponding
Valve group;The adsorption tower group includes 8 adsorption towers 12 in parallel;Coal gas supply road and vacuumize the one end on road with each absorption
The bottom of tower 12 is connected to, and the one end on purified gas buffering road and the road Jun Ya is connected to the top of each adsorption tower 12;Gas-liquid separation
The gas vent of device 11 is connected to the other end on coal gas supply road, and liquid outlet is connected to liquid withdrawal system;Liquid-ring type vacuum
Pump 15 is connected to the other end for vacuumizing road;The entrance of purified gas surge tank 13 is connected to the other end on purified gas buffering road, out
Mouth is connected to MDEA solution absorption fine decarbonization device;Each equalizer tank 14 is connected to the other end on the road Jun Ya.Preferably, the suction
The multiple-hearth adsorption tower that attached tower 12 is loaded in mixture using common adsorbents and carbon dioxide absorber, in adsorption tower lower part equipped with removing weight
Hydro carbons, the proprietary adsorbent of hydrogen phosphide and macromolecular class impurity are equipped with carbon dioxide absorber on adsorption tower top.It is further excellent
Choosing, the carbon dioxide absorber is zeolite-type molecular sieves.By the setting of composite bed, it ensure that the two of adsorption tower top
Aoxidize the operation steady in a long-term of carbon adsorbent.
The converter and/or the rough decarburization of blast furnace coal and hydrogen phosphide is gone to specifically comprise the following steps:
S11), the liquid warp of the converter and/or blast furnace gas by the completion gas-liquid separation of gas-liquid separator 11, after separation
Liquid withdrawal system recycling, converter and/or blast furnace gas after separation enter adsorption tower group.
S12), the adsorption tower group includes 8 adsorption towers in parallel, is adsorbed by the way of the absorption of two towers, when absorption, warp
The converter and/or blast furnace gas for crossing step S11 from the entrance of 12 lower part of adsorption tower enter adsorption tower 12, converter and/or blast furnace coal
Gas passes through adsorbent bed from bottom to top, and impurity component is adsorbed agent selective absorption, in adsorption cycle, in converter and/or blast furnace gas
H2、N2、CO、CH4Equal weakly stables matter component from bottom to top by adsorbent bed, flows out, the purification after decarburization first from adsorption tower top
Pneumatic transmission to MDEA solution adsorbs fine decarbonization device, CO in unstripped gas2, hydrogen phosphide and other strong adsorptions are in the impurity component quilt of CO
Absorption, as CO in adsorption tower2Concentration reaches predetermined value, when preferably 98%, automatically switches between adsorption tower, the absorption of Previous work
Tower decompression enters decompression reproduced state, and the adsorption tower regenerated enters adsorbed state.
The regeneration of the adsorption tower uses five evacuation techniques pressed, and specifically comprises the following steps:
S121), the first stage pressure equilibrium drop (1D, abbreviation one down): after absorption, adsorption tower stops entering converter
And/or blast furnace gas, adsorption tower are balanced with the connected progress first time pressure in outlet end with the adsorption tower that two liter steps are completed.
S122), the 2nd stage pressure equilibrium drop (2D, abbreviation two down): after the completion of one down, the outlet end of adsorption tower and
Second of the pressure of progress that pressure tank 14 is connected drops.
S123), the equilibrium of 3rd level pressure drop (3D, referred to as three drop): after the completion of two down, adsorption column outlet end with it is complete
The progress third time pressure that the input end of the adsorption tower of Cheng Junsheng step is connected drops.
S124), the 4th stage pressure equilibrium drop (4D, referred to as four drop): three drop after the completion of, adsorption column outlet end with it is complete
The 4th pressure of progress that the input end of the adsorption tower of Cheng Junsheng step is connected drops.
S125), the 5th stage pressure equilibrium drop (5D, referred to as five drop): four drop after the completion of, adsorption column outlet end with it is complete
The 5th pressure of progress that the input end of the adsorbent bed of Cheng Junsheng step is connected drops.
S126), inversely bleed off pressure (D, abbreviation inverse put): after four drop, adsorbent is saturated by impurity in adsorption tower, is led to
It crosses reverse depressurization step and residual gas in bed is forward discharged from arrival end, adsorption column pressure drops to close to atmospheric pressure, excellent
Choosing, adsorption column pressure drops to 0.02MPa.
S127), evacuate (V): the desorption mode vacuumized using water-ring vacuum pump 15, continue to the bed of adsorption tower into
Row decompression, desorbs adsorbent impurity component further, adsorbent achievees the purpose that complete desorption and regeneration.
S128), five~first class pressure equilibrium liter (5~1R, referred to as five~mono- rise): with the adsorption tower that pressurising is completed
It is connected with outlet end and carries out the five~pressure equilibrium, while pressurising, bed is extremely empty in the first~five recycling adsorption tower
Interior available gas CO component, until pressure balance.
S129), finally boosting (FR, abbreviation final rise): the partial adsorbates of other adsorption tower adsorption step outputs are finally utilized
Exhaust gas is by adsorption tower pressurising to working pressure, preferably 0.82MPa.
The 2 towers absorption of 8 adsorption towers in parallel, is pressed for 5 times, and 1 inverse put, 2 times the process vacuumized is as shown in the table:
After thick decarburization, the flow of the converter and/or blast furnace gas is 28000-30000Nm3/ h, pressure 0.75-
0.85Mpa, temperature are 38-42 DEG C;In effective component, the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 55-65%, the volume point of carbon dioxide
Rate is 5.8-6.2%, and the volume fraction of nitrogen is 28-32%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 1-4%, and the volume fraction of oxygen is
0.001-0.005%;The content of hydrogen phosphide is 1-5PPM, and total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
S2), it is described using the decarbonization device of coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas to the coke-stove gas and converter
And/or blast furnace gas decarburization, the flow 78000-80000Nm of the coke-stove gas after making decarburization3/ h, pressure 3.5-4Mpa,
Temperature is 38-42 DEG C;In effective component, the volume fraction of methane is 20-25%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 57-62%, an oxygen
The volume fraction for changing carbon is 8-12%, the volume fraction 0.0005-0.0007% of oxygen, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is
The content of 0.0015-0.0019%, tar and dust is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3, total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3;After decarburization
Converter and/or blast furnace gas flow be 27000-28500Nm3/ h, pressure 0.7-0.8Mpa, temperature are 38-42 DEG C;Have
It imitates in ingredient, the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 60-70%, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 0.0015-0.0019%, nitrogen
Volume fraction be 31-33%, the volume fraction of hydrogen is 1-4%, and the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.001-0.005%;Phosphatization
The content of hydrogen is 1-5PPM, and total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
The decarbonization device of the coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas includes coke oven gas filter 101, coke-oven coal
Gas tower top filter 102, rich solution filter 104, coke-stove gas absorption tower 111, regenerator 112, coke-stove gas cooler 121,
Poor rich liquid heat exchanger 122, regeneration overhead cooler 123, reboiler 124, lean solution cooler 125, coke-stove gas separator 131,
Flash tank 132, lean solution surge tank 133, regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator 134, coke-stove gas lean pump 141, recovery pump 142 turn
Furnace and/or blast furnace gas filter 151, converter and/or blast furnace gas tower top filter 152, converter and/or blast furnace gas absorb
Tower 161, converter and/or blast furnace gas cooler 171, converter and/or blast furnace gas separator 181 and converter and/or blast furnace coal
Gas lean pump 191;The lean solution surge tank 133 is provided with the outlet of the first MDEA lean solution and the outlet of the 2nd MDEA lean solution;Described
The outlet of one MDEA lean solution is successively connected to the top entry of coke-stove gas lean pump 141 and coke-stove gas absorption tower 111;The coke
The outlet of producer gas filter 101 is connected to the bottom inlet on the coke-stove gas absorption tower 111;The coke-stove gas absorption tower
The gas vent at 111 tops is successively connected to the gas access of coke-stove gas cooler 121 and coke-stove gas separator 131, institute
The liquid outlet for stating 111 bottom of coke-stove gas absorption tower is connected to 132 entrance of flash tank, the coke-stove gas separator 131
Gas vent is connected to the entrance of the coke-stove gas tower top filter 102, the gas of the coke-stove gas tower top filter 102
Outlet is in communication with the outside, the liquid of coke-stove gas tower top the filter 102 impurity outlet and the coke-stove gas separator 131
The connection of body entrance, the liquid outlet of the coke-stove gas separator 131 are connected to the entrance of flash tank 132;2nd MDEA
Top of the lean solution outlet successively with converter and/or blast furnace gas lean pump 191 and converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower 161 enters
Mouth connection;The outlet of the converter and/or blast furnace gas filter 151 and the converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower 161
Bottom inlet connection;The gas vent at the converter and/or the top of blast furnace gas absorption tower 161 successively with converter and/or blast furnace
Gas cooler 171 is connected to the gas access of converter and/or blast furnace gas separator 181, the converter and/or blast furnace gas
The liquid outlet of 161 bottom of absorption tower is connected to 132 entrance of flash tank, the gas of the converter and/or blast furnace gas separator 181
Body outlet is connected to the entrance of the converter and/or blast furnace gas tower top filter 152, the converter and/or blast furnace gas tower
The gas vent of top filter 152 is in communication with the outside, 152 impurity outlet of the converter and/or blast furnace gas tower top filter
It is connected to the liquid inlet of the converter and/or blast furnace gas separator 181, the converter and/or blast furnace gas separator 181
Liquid outlet be connected to the entrance of flash tank 132;The top gas outlet of the flash tank 132 is in communication with the outside, the sudden strain of a muscle
The liquid outlet of 132 bottom of steaming pot successively with rich solution filter 104, the liquid of poor rich liquid heat exchanger 122 and the top of regenerator 112
Entrance connection;The steam inlet of the reboiler 124 be connected to extraneous steam gas source, the steam (vapor) outlet of the reboiler 124 and
The steam inlet of 112 bottom of regenerator is connected to, and the gas vent at 112 top of regenerator is successively cooling with regeneration overhead
Device 123 is connected to 134 entrance of regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator, the gas vent of the regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator 134 and outer
Boundary's connection, the liquid outlet of the regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator 134 successively connect with the entrance of recovery pump 142 and flash tank 132
It is logical;The liquid outlet of 112 bottom of regenerator is connected to the liquid inlet of the reboiler 124, the reboiler 124 it is molten
Successively with poor rich liquid heat exchanger 122, the first MDEA lean solution entrance of lean solution cooler 125 and lean solution surge tank 133 connects for liquid outlet
It is logical.
Preferably, the coke-stove gas for being connected to the top entry on coke-stove gas lean pump 141 and coke-stove gas absorption tower 111 is poor
Liquid supply road has been arranged in parallel coke-stove gas lean solution filtering supply road, and the coke-stove gas lean solution filtering supply road is provided with
Coke-stove gas solution strainer 103.
Preferably, it is connected to the top on converter and/or blast furnace gas lean pump 191 and converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower 161
The converter of portion's entrance and/or blast furnace gas lean solution supply road have been arranged in parallel converter and/or the filtering supply of blast furnace gas lean solution
Road, the converter and/or blast furnace gas lean solution filtering supply road are provided with converter and/or blast furnace gas solution strainer 153.
Preferably, the coke-stove gas cooler 121, coke-stove gas separator 131 and coke-stove gas tower top filter 102
Setting is at 111 top of coke-stove gas absorption tower;The converter and/or blast furnace gas cooler 171, converter and/or blast furnace
Coal gas separator 181 and converter and/or the setting of blast furnace gas tower top filter 152 are absorbed in the converter and/or blast furnace gas
161 top of tower.
Preferably, the regeneration overhead cooler 123 and regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator 134 are arranged in the regenerator
112 tops.
Preferably, the MDEA lean solution for being exported and being gone out by the first MDEA lean solution of lean solution surge tank 133 is poor by coke-stove gas
Liquid pump 141 is divided into two-way after boosting, and converges entrance with another way after 103 impurity screening of coke-stove gas solution strainer all the way
Coke-stove gas absorption tower 111;By lean solution surge tank 133 the 2nd MDEA lean solution outlet and go out MDEA lean solution by converter and/
Or it is divided into two-way after the boosting of blast furnace gas lean pump 191, it is filtered all the way by converter and/or blast furnace gas solution strainer 153
Converge with another way into converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower after impurity.Road is filtered by setting MDEA lean solution, is improved
The quality of MDEA lean solution, while online removing MDEA lean solution impurity is realized, improve efficiency.
Preferably, for guarantee system water balance and facilitate preparation, recycling solution, described device be provided with subterranean reservoir and
Solution storage trough.Pass through the preparation that the circulation between subterranean reservoir and solution storage trough completes solution at the initial stage of driving, and part is molten
Liquid is stored in spare in subterranean reservoir and solution storage trough;Subterranean reservoir recycles draining liquid and passing through for decarbonization system when driving
Submerged pump guarantees the water balance of system to system make-up solution.To avoid solution oxide, draws nitrogen and enter subterranean reservoir and molten
Liquid storage tank forms nitrogen envelope.It is further preferred that being quickly to defoam after preventing solution foaming and foaming, it is provided with defoaming agent storage tank,
The defoaming agent being stored therein in is flow automatically by static pressure difference or can be rapidly entered in lean solution or rich solution by pressure-actuated mode, is driven
Dynamic pressure is provided by the nitrogen after depressurizing.It is further preferred that low-pressure steam needed for reboiler is by out-of-bounds providing, from reboiler
Steam condensate out returns out-of-bounds after entering low-pressure steam separator.
The decarbonization method of the coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas includes the following steps:
Decarbonization method includes the following steps:
S21), coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas filtering, removal of impurities, the pressurization of MDEA lean solution
The coke-stove gas just purified and converter and/or blast furnace gas pass through respectively coke oven gas filter 101 and converter and/
Or blast furnace gas filter 151 removes mechanical admixture and free fluid, by lean solution surge tank 133 the outlet of the first MDEA lean solution and
2nd MDEA lean solution exports and MDEA lean solution out passes through coke-stove gas lean pump 141 and converter respectively and/or blast furnace gas is poor
Liquid pump 191 boosts to 4-5Mpa, preferably 4.5Mpa, and the temperature of the MDEA lean solution is 50 DEG C.
S22)、CO2Separation
Enter by the coke-stove gas of step S21 from 111 bottom inlet of coke-stove gas absorption tower, the MDEA lean solution after pressurization
Entered by the top entry on coke-stove gas absorption tower 111, coke-stove gas pass through from bottom to top coke-stove gas absorption tower 111 with from upper
MDEA lean solution after pressurization under and filler surface reverse flow, mass transfer heat exchange, coke-stove gas in coke-stove gas absorption tower 111
In CO2MDEA lean solution after pressurized is absorbed into liquid phase, and unabsorbed component is absorbed with coke-stove gas from coke-stove gas
The gas vent outflow at 111 top of tower, absorbs CO2MDEA rich solution by 111 bottom of coke-stove gas absorption tower liquid outlet stream
Out.Wherein, CO is not absorbed2Activative MDEA solution become MDEA lean solution, activative MDEA solution absorb sour gas after be known as
MDEA rich solution.
By step S21 converter and/or blast furnace gas from converter and/or 161 bottom inlet of blast furnace gas absorption tower into
Enter, the MDEA lean solution after pressurization is entered by the top entry on converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower 161, converter and/or blast furnace coal
Gas pass through from bottom to top the MDEA lean solution after converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower 161 and top-down pressurization converter and/
Or filler surface reverse flow, mass transfer exchange heat in blast furnace gas absorption tower 161, the CO in converter and/or blast furnace gas2It is pressurized
MDEA lean solution afterwards is absorbed into liquid phase, and unabsorbed component is with converter and/or blast furnace gas from converter and/or blast furnace gas
The gas vent outflow at 161 top of absorption tower, absorbs CO2MDEA rich solution by 161 bottom of converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower
Liquid outlet outflow.
S23), coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas purification
S231), by the coal gas of step S22 and converter and/or blast furnace gas pass through respectively coke-stove gas cooler 121 and
Converter and/or blast furnace gas cooler 161 cool to 40 DEG C.
S232), pass through coke-stove gas separator respectively by the coke-stove gas of step S231 and converter and/or blast furnace gas
131 and converter and/or blast furnace gas separator 181 complete gas-liquid separation.
S233), by the coke-stove gas of step S232 and converter and/or blast furnace gas respectively by coke-stove gas separator
131 and the gas vent at converter and/or the top of blast furnace gas separator 181 flow out and respectively enter coke-stove gas absorption tower 111
Converter and/or blast furnace gas tower at the top of the coke-stove gas tower top filter 102 at top and converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower
Top filter 152 separates mechanical admixture and free fluid, completes coke-stove gas and converter and/or the decarburization of blast furnace gas.It is de-
The flow of coke-stove gas after carbon is 78000-80000Nm3/ h, pressure 3.5-4Mpa, temperature are 38-42 DEG C;Effective component
In, the volume fraction of methane is 20-25%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 57-62%, and the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 8-
12%, the volume fraction 0.0005-0.0007% of oxygen, the volume fraction of carbon dioxide are 0.0015-0.0019%, tar and ash
The content of dirt is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3, total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3.The stream of converter and/or blast furnace gas after decarburization
Amount is 27000-28500Nm3/ h, pressure 0.7-0.8Mpa, temperature are 38-42 DEG C;In effective component, the volume of carbon monoxide
Dividing rate is 60-70%, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 0.0015-0.0019%, and the volume fraction of nitrogen is 31-33%, hydrogen
The volume fraction of gas is 1-4%, and the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.001-0.005%;The content of hydrogen phosphide is 1-5PPM, and total sulfur contains
Amount is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
S24), MDEA lean solution circular regeneration
S241), the mechanical admixture isolated in the liquid and step S233 of step S232 separation and free fluid mixing,
Meanwhile the MDEA rich solution in step S22 is depressurized to 0.5Mpa by pressure regulator valve.
S242), the MDEA of the liquid mixture and decompression of the liquid in step S241 and mechanical admixture and free fluid
Rich solution enters the flash distillation of flash tank 132.
S243), flowed out in flash tank 132 because decompression flashed gas is exported from the top gas of flash tank 132, warp
Diffusion system is gone to diffuse after regulating valve control pressure;Preferably, to guarantee that 132 pressure of flash tank is stable and avoids solution oxide,
Draw nitrogen and enters flash tank 132 to form nitrogen envelope.It is filtered by the liquid that the liquid outlet of 132 bottom of flash tank flows out by rich solution
Formation MDEA rich solution changes by poor rich liquid heat exchanger 122 and MDEA lean solution and is warming up to 98 DEG C after 104 filtering and removing mechanical admixture of device
Enter 122 top of regenerator afterwards.
S244), regenerator 122 completes the regeneration to activative MDEA solution by the way of positive pressure air lift, and detailed process is
The liquid inlet at MDEA rich solution from 122 top of regenerator enters, and stripping vapor enters from the steam inlet of 122 bottom of regenerator,
MDEA rich solution passes through regenerator 112, filler surface and stripping vapor reverse flow from bottom to top in regenerator 112
It moves, carry out sufficient mass-and heat-transfer, the sour gas in MDEA rich solution is largely parsed to gas phase and with stripping vapor from again
The gas vent outflow at raw 112 top of tower, the MDEA solution after parsing are flowed out by the liquid outlet of 112 bottom of regenerator, are completed
The one parsing of the sour gas of MDEA rich solution.
S245), enter reboiler 124 by reboiler liquid inlet by the MDEA solution of step S244 to heat, then boil
Steam in device parses the sour gas in MDEA rich solution, completes the secondary parsing of the sour gas of MDEA rich solution, is formed
MDEA lean solution;Steam enters regenerator 112 as stripping vapor from the steam (vapor) outlet at 124 top of reboiler, pushes up from regenerator 112
The gas of the gas vent outflow in portion enters again after the regeneration overhead cooler 123 at 112 top of regenerator is cooled to 40 DEG C
The regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator 134 at raw 112 top of tower carries out gas-liquid separation, and isolated gas is by regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator
134 top gas vent outflow is vented on the spot, isolated liquid by 134 bottom of regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator liquid outlet
It flows out after recovered pump 142 boosts to 0.55Mpa and enters the flash distillation of flash tank 132.Preferably, steady for guarantee 112 pressure of regenerator
Determine and avoid solution oxide, draws nitrogen and enter the formation nitrogen envelope of regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator 134.
S246), the MDEA lean solution that step S245 is formed passes through again after first passing through poor rich liquid heat exchanger 122 and rich solution heat exchange cooling
It crosses after lean solution cooler 125 is cooled to room temperature and enters lean solution surge tank 133.
S3), synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG
S31), by the coke-stove gas of step S2 will collect after cryogenic separation goes out LNG, while isolating purity and being
95-97%, pressure are the H of 3.3-3.5MPA2It is 60-70% with the purity isolated, pressure is the rich CO of 0.3-0.4MPa;Institute
Stating cold separation technology is the prior art.
S32), the H for isolating step S312Purify out the H that purity is 99%2;
S33), will be purified out after the converter of step S2 and/or blast furnace gas are mixed with the rich CO that step S31 is isolated
The CO that purity is 98%;Preferably, the rich CO isolated by the converter of step S2 and/or blast furnace gas and step S31
Before mixing, the converter and/or blast furnace gas by step S2 handle except hydrogen phosphide, the converter by step S2 is avoided
And/or un-cleared hydrogen phosphide influences the synthetic reaction of ethylene glycol in blast furnace gas, by by step S2 converter and/or
Blast furnace gas handle except hydrogen phosphide, makes the content of the intracorporal hydrogen phosphide of gas not higher than 0.1PPM.
S34), extraneous oxygen is introduced and synthesizes DMO with the step S33 CO purified out.
S35), the H for purifying out step S322The DMO synthesizing glycol synthesized with step S34.
Preferably, the content of the CO in step S34 and H in step S352Content ratio be 1:2.
Wherein, synthesis DMO technique can be the prior art, but preferably following techniques:
Dimethyl oxalate (DMO) is by carbon monoxide (CO), methanol (MeOH) and oxygen (O2) synthesis, synthesizing dimethyl oxalate
(DMO) reaction equation is as follows:
2CO+1/2O2+2MeOH->DMO+H2O
Pd/Al2O3Make catalyst, reacts synthesis grass with methyl nitrite (MN) catalysis using CO in fixed bed reactors
Dimethyl phthalate (DMO), while NO is generated, NO is then converted into MN in MN regenerative response.In DMO synthetic system, fresh CO and warp
The circulating air mixing containing MN of compressor pressurization, enters after preheated device preheating equipped with Pd/Al2O3The tubulation of spheric catalyst
In formula reactor (DMO reactor).Reaction product is sent into DMO and removes system, to DMO, DMC and other organic matters using methanol into
Row is cooling, washs.Thick DMO is sent into DMO distillation system, and circulating air enters MN regenerative system, enters after the pressurization of fraction circulating air
Nitrate reductase Tower System.Circulating air and O2Mixing enters from MN regeneration tower bottom, and MeOH enters from the top of regenerator, most of
Circulating air enters CO recycle gas compressor and is compressed, and a small amount of gas is sent into exhaust treatment system after recycling MN as periodic off-gases.
Regeneration solution of the tower bottom containing nitric acid enters nitrate reductase Tower System.
HNO3It is reacted with NO in circulating air and the MeOH from MN regenerative system and generates MN.
HNO3+2NO+3MeOH→3MN+2H2O
When driving, NO needed for MN regenerative system and nitrate reductase Tower System is generated by sodium nitrite and nitric acid reaction.Nitric acid
It restores tower bottoms and enters normal pressure methanol dehydration tower after cooling flash distillation, tower top methanol solution, which is sent to MF knockout tower, further to be separated gently
Recycling methanol tank is sent into after component, tower reactor is sent after sodium hydroxide solution neutralizes to high pressure methanol dehydration tower, and high-pressure methanol is de-
Water tower tower reactor waste water is sent into waste water treatment system, and tower top methanol and MF knockout tower tower bottoms are sent into recycling methanol tank together.Come
Enter DMO distillation system after flashing from the thick DMO (containing methanol, NO and MN etc.) of DMO removing system, flashed vapour is sent at tail gas
Reason system recycles MN.Light component in thick DMO separated in lightness-removing column and normal pressure methanol dehydration column overhead methanol solution into
Enter MF knockout tower.Tower bottom DMO enters DMC knockout tower, and the thick DMC of tower top is sent to DMC recycle section, and side is adopted DMO and sent to DMO storage tank.
Ethylene glycol synthesis technology can be the prior art, but preferably following techniques:
From H2The fresh hydrogen and H that/CO separator comes2Enter disengaging after the circulating air mixing of recycle gas compressor outlet
Pressure saturation in steam heater use is entered after the shell side of material heat exchanger, with the exit gas heat exchange of ethylene glycol synthetic tower out to steam
DMO evaporating column lower part is entered after vapour heating.Dimethyl oxalate device come DMO be introduced into DMO surge tank, afterwards by DMO into
Enter DMO evaporating column top after material pump pressurization, hydrogen gasifies DMO in DMO evaporating column, and temperature enters after declining 20~35 DEG C
Steam heater (I) enters synthetic tower after being heated to 210 DEG C, heater is heated using saturated vapor.All DMO pipelines all use
Steam tracing.Ethylene glycol synthetic tower is one " shell-and-tube reactor ", and shell medium is water, and hydrogenation catalyst is in heat exchanger tube.
The water being full of in synthetic tower shell side is quickly removed the heat for adding hydrogen to generate.By adjusting water/vapour mixture pressure, control
The temperature of hydrogenator shell side, to achieve the purpose that control reaction bed temperature.The high activity copper in ethylene glycol synthetic tower
Under the action of series catalysts, Hydrogenation of Dimethyl Oxalate reaction generates ethylene glycol at 210 DEG C.Shell side steam water interface enters drum
Afterwards, steam is separated from steam water interface, is sent after pressure stabilizing to steam pipe network.Boiler feedwater is added in drum by pipe network, into
And the hydraulic pressure in drum is entered ethylene glycol synthetic tower shell, so that water is completed circulation, so that the heat released in hydrogenation reaction obtains
Recycling.Gas after adding hydrogen enters after disengaging material heat exchanger and raw hydrogen heat exchange and carries out gas in high-pressure separator I
Liquid separation, gas phase enter synthesis water cooler and are cooled to 40 DEG C, then go through high-pressure separator II and carry out gas-liquid separation again,
Most gases enter H2Recycle gas compressor adherence pressure, a small amount of gas are sent to fuel gas pipe network as periodic off-gases.It is high
The liquid phase of pressure separator I is entered after pressure reducing valve depressurizes in low-pressure flashing tank I, is then sent to second two by the pressure of itself
The methanol distillation column of alcohol rectification section.The liquid phase of high-pressure separator II enters low-pressure flashing tank II after pressure reducing valve depressurizes
In, the methanol distillation column of ethylene glycol rectification section is then sent to by the pressure of itself.When crude product needs to be sent in ethylene glycol
Between tank field when, the liquid phase of low-pressure flashing tank I first has to be sent in ethylene glycol again after thick ethylene glycol water cooler is cooled to 40 DEG C
Between tank field.The flashed vapour of low-pressure flashing tank is sent into fuel gas pipe network or torch.
Wherein, the coke-stove gas decarburization gas vent of decarbonization device successively with CO purifying plant, DMO synthesizer and second
The connection of glycol synthesizer, the converter of decarbonization device and/or blast furnace gas decarburization gas vent are connect with cryogenic separation device, deep
The coke-stove gas decarburization gas outlet of the CO outlet and decarbonization device of cold separator, the H of cryogenic separation device2Outlet according to
Secondary and H2Purifying plant is connected with ethylene glycol synthesizer.
Preferably, the converter of the decarbonization device decarbonization device of the coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas and/or height
Hydrogen phosphide absorption plant is provided between producer gas decarburization gas vent and CO purifying plant, to the converter Jing Guo step decarburization
And/or blast furnace gas handle except hydrogen phosphide, avoids hydrogen phosphide un-cleared in converter and/or the blast furnace gas by decarburization
Influence the synthetic reaction of ethylene glycol.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of coke-stove gas and converter and/or blast furnace gas synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG,
Include the following steps:
S0), coke-stove gas and converter and/or the first purification of blast furnace gas
Just the flow of the coke-stove gas before purification is 83052Nm3/ h, pressure 0.005Mpa, temperature are 20 DEG C;Effectively at
In point, the volume fraction of methane is 20.8%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 60.31%, and the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is
8.9%, the volume fraction 0.82% of oxygen, the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 2.58%, and the content of tar and dust is 0.015g/
Nm3, the content of hydrogen sulfide is 50mg/Nm3, the content of other sulfide is 155.2mg/Nm3;The just converter before purification and/or height
The flow of producer gas is 29000Nm3/ h, pressure 0.005Mpa, temperature are 20 DEG C;In effective component, the volume of carbon monoxide
Dividing rate is 48%, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 24.5%, and the volume fraction of nitrogen is 24.37%, the volume fraction of hydrogen
It is 2%, the volume fraction of oxygen is 1%;The content of hydrogen phosphide is 200mg/kg, and the content of tar and dust is 0.015g/
Nm3, the content of sulfide is 17.7mg/Nm3。
Coke-stove gas, which goes out to purify, to be included the following steps:
S01), dedusting detar: using electrical tar precipitator to the coke-stove gas dedusting and detar, make the coke-oven coal
Dust and tar total amount in gas are not higher than 3mg/Nm3。
S02), compress: using helical-lobe compressor compression by the coke-stove gas of step S01 to 0.6Mpa.
S03), thick desulfurization: use rough to the coke-oven coal by step S02 de- by the desulfurizer of desulfurizing agent of iron oxide
Sulphur makes the H in coke-stove gas2S content is not higher than 1mg/Nm3。
S04), clean: being cleaned, made miscellaneous in coke-stove gas to by the coke-stove gas of step S03 using TSA adsorbent equipment
Matter content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3;The impurity is arsenic, tar, dust, naphthalene, benzene, one of hydrogen cyanide and ammonia or a variety of groups
It closes.
S05), second-compressed: using centrifugal compressor compression by the coke-stove gas of step S04 to 4Mpa.
S06), deoxygenation fine de-sulfur
S061), the coke-stove gas heat exchange of compression heat exchange heating: is warming up to 250 DEG C using First Heat Exchanger 610;
S062), it is anti-that the coke-stove gas after heat exchange heating pre- hydro-conversion and level-one hydro-conversion: is passed sequentially through into pre-add hydrogen
Device 100 and level-one hydrogenator 200 is answered to carry out pre- hydro-conversion and level-one hydro-conversion, by the coke-oven coal after heat exchange heating
Organic sulfur conversion in gas is hydrogen sulfide, by the oxygen hydrogenation and removing in the coke-stove gas after heat exchange heating, after heat exchange heating
Hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons saturation in coke-stove gas, the impurity in coke-stove gas after removal heat exchange heating;The organic sulfur is
COS、CS2、CH3SSCH3, one of methyl mercaptan or multiple combinations;The impurity is arsenic, tar, dust, stupid, naphthalene, ammonia, hydrogen cyanogen
One of acid or multiple combinations.
S063), first grade desulfurizing: one will be carried out by first grade desulfurizing reaction unit 300 by the coke-stove gas of step S062
Grade desulfurization, removes inorganic sulfur and hydrogen chloride.Preferably, the first grade desulfurizing reaction unit 300 is moderate temperature desulphurization slot, removes level-one
The inorganic sulfur and hydrogen chloride in coke-stove gas after adding hydrogen;The inorganic sulfur is hydrogen sulfide.
S064), secondary heat exchange heats up: will be warming up to 320 by the heat exchange of the second heat exchanger 620 by the coke-stove gas of S063
℃。
S065), secondary hydrogenation converts: will be carried out by the coke-stove gas of S064 by secondary hydrogenation reactor 400 secondary
Hydrogenation reaction will be converted by organic sulfur turn, unsaturated hydrocarbons and oxygen deep hydrogenation remaining in the coke-stove gas of S064, i.e., by two
The organic sulfur conversion in coke-stove gas after secondary heat exchange heating is hydrogen sulfide, the oxygen in coke-stove gas after secondary heat exchange is heated up
Hydrogenation and removing, the hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons saturation in the coke-stove gas after secondary heat exchange is heated up.
S066), second level fine de-sulfur: the coke-stove gas after secondary hydrogenation is converted passes through second level fine de-sulfur reaction unit 500
Second level fine de-sulfur is carried out, the total sulfur controlled in gas is removed to not higher than 0.1PPM, and after third heat exchanger 630 is warming up to
Continuous process required temperature.
The flow of coke-stove gas after step S066 is 79161Nm3/ h, pressure 3.8Mpa, temperature are 40 DEG C;Have
It imitates in ingredient, the volume fraction of methane is 21.31%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 58.46%, and the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is
9.12%, the volume fraction 0.0006% of oxygen, the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 2.64%, and the content of tar and dust is not higher than
0.1mg/Nm3, total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
Converter and/or blast furnace gas, which just purify, to be included the following steps:
S01), dedusting detar: using electrical tar precipitator to the converter and/or dedusting of blast furnace gas and detar, make
Dust and tar total amount in the converter and/or blast furnace gas are not higher than 3mg/Nm3。
S02), compress: compressing the converter for passing through step S01 and/or blast furnace gas using reciprocating compressor to 1Mpa.
S03), clean: using alternating temperature carbon adsorption device, converter and/or blast furnace gas removal of impurities to step S02 make described
Impurity content in converter and/or blast furnace gas is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
S04), deoxygenation fine de-sulfur: removed using deoxygenation fine de-sulfur device to by the converter and/or blast furnace gas of step S03
Oxygen fine de-sulfur makes the total sulfur content in the coke-stove gas not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3, the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.003%.
The deoxygenation fine de-sulfur includes the following steps:
S041), desulfurization: the body of the converter and/or the blast furnace gas oxygen after coal gas of converter heat exchanger 301 and deoxidation
Deoxidation coal gas heat exchange of the integration rate no more than 0.7% enters hydrolysis desulfurizing tower removing organic sulfur and inorganic sulfur after being warming up to 60 DEG C.
S042), mix: the volume fraction by converter and/or blast furnace gas and oxygen after step S041 desulfurization is
0.003% deoxidation circulating gas mixing, controls in mixed mixed gas, and the volume fraction of oxygen is not more than 0.7%.
S043), the mixed mixed gas deoxidation of step S042, the oxygen of the deoxidation coal gas after making deoxidation deoxidation: will be passed through
The volume fraction of gas is 0.003%.
S044), blending and fine de-sulfur
Deoxidation coal gas after step S043 deoxidation is divided into two steps point, and the deoxidation coal gas after a part of deoxidation passes through
Circulating air water cooler 303 cools to after 40 DEG C and carries out gas-liquid separation by circulating air liquid separation tank 370, the gas after gas-liquid separation
Body is after converter and/or blast furnace gas recycle compressor are pressurized to 0.95Mpa as the deoxidation circulating gas in step S042
Converter and/or blast furnace gas blending with after step S041 desulfurization, guarantee in mixed mixed gas, the volume of oxygen
Rate is divided to be not more than 0.7%, the liquids recovery after gas-liquid separation;Deoxidation coal gas after another part deoxidation is as in step S041
The deoxidation coal gas that the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.003% is by coal gas of converter heat exchanger 301 and converter and/or blast furnace gas heat exchange
Enter fine de-sulfur tower desulfurization after being cooled to 140 DEG C after purified gas water cooler 304 is cooled to 40 DEG C, removes remaining in gas
Mercaptan and dimethyl disulphide, form purified gas, and the total sulfur content of the purified gas is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
The flow of first purified converter and/or blast furnace gas is 29000Nm3/ h, pressure 0.82Mpa, temperature 40
℃;In effective component, the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 48.48%, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 24.75%, nitrogen
Volume fraction is 24.62%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 2.02%, and the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.003%;The content of hydrogen phosphide
For 200mg/kg, total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
S1), converter and/or the thick decarburization of blast furnace gas
To the converter and/or the rough decarburization of blast furnace coal and remove hydrogen phosphide using the thick decarbonization device of pressure-variable adsorption, make by
The volume fraction of the carbon dioxide of the converter and/or blast furnace gas of pressure-variable adsorption is 6%, and the content of hydrogen phosphide is 3PPM.
The converter and/or the rough decarburization of blast furnace coal specifically comprise the following steps:
S11), the liquid warp of the converter and/or blast furnace gas by the completion gas-liquid separation of gas-liquid separator 11, after separation
Liquid withdrawal system recycling, converter and/or blast furnace gas after separation enter adsorption tower group.
S12), the adsorption tower group includes 8 adsorption towers in parallel, is adsorbed by the way of the absorption of two towers, when absorption, warp
The converter and/or blast furnace gas for crossing step S11 enter adsorption tower from the entrance of 12 lower part of adsorption tower under the pressure of 0.82Mpa
12, converter and/or blast furnace gas pass through adsorbent bed from bottom to top, and impurity component is adsorbed agent selective absorption, in adsorption cycle, turn
H in furnace and/or blast furnace gas2、N2、CO、CH4Equal weakly stables matter component is first from bottom to top by adsorbent bed, from adsorption tower top
Outflow, purification pneumatic transmission to the MDEA solution after decarburization adsorb fine decarbonization device, CO in unstripped gas2, hydrogen phosphide and other adsorptivities
The impurity component for being better than CO is adsorbed under the pressure of 0.82Mpa, as CO in adsorption tower2When concentration reaches 98%, adsorption tower it
Between automatically switch, the decompression of the adsorption tower of Previous work enters decompression reproduced state, and the adsorption tower regenerated enters adsorbed state.
After step S1, the flow of the converter and/or blast furnace gas is 18147Nm3/ h, pressure 0.8Mpa, temperature
Degree is 40 DEG C;In effective component, the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 60.39%, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is 6%, nitrogen
Volume fraction be 30.97%, the volume fraction of hydrogen is 2.55%, and the volume fraction of oxygen is 0.0038%;Hydrogen phosphide
Content is 3PPM, and total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
S2), coke-stove gas and converter and/or the decarburization of blast furnace gas
Using MDEA solution absorption decarbonization device to the coke-stove gas decarburization by just purifying, while to by thick decarburization
Converter and/or blast furnace gas decarburization make the volume fraction 0.0018% of the carbon dioxide of coke-stove gas, converter and/or blast furnace
The volume fraction of the carbon dioxide of coal gas is 0.0017%.
The coke-stove gas and converter and/or the decarburization of blast furnace gas, specifically comprise the following steps:
S21), to converter and/or blast furnace gas filtering, removal of impurities, the pressurization of MDEA lean solution
Coke-stove gas by just purifying and the converter Jing Guo thick decarburization and/or blast furnace gas pass through coke-stove gas respectively
Filter 101 and converter and/or blast furnace gas filter 151 remove mechanical admixture and free fluid, by lean solution surge tank 133
The MDEA lean solution that the outlet of first MDEA lean solution and the 2nd MDEA lean solution export and go out is passed through coke-stove gas lean pump 141 respectively and is turned
Furnace and/or blast furnace gas lean pump 191 boost to 4.5Mpa, and the temperature of the MDEA lean solution is 50 DEG C.
S22)、CO2Separation
Enter by the coke-stove gas of step S1 from 111 bottom inlet of coke-stove gas absorption tower, the MDEA lean solution after pressurization
Entered by the top entry on coke-stove gas absorption tower 111, coke-stove gas pass through from bottom to top coke-stove gas absorption tower 111 with from upper
MDEA lean solution after pressurization under and filler surface reverse flow, mass transfer heat exchange, coke-stove gas in coke-stove gas absorption tower 111
In CO2MDEA lean solution after pressurized is absorbed into liquid phase, and unabsorbed component is absorbed with coke-stove gas from coke-stove gas
The gas vent outflow at 111 top of tower, absorbs CO2MDEA rich solution by 111 bottom of coke-stove gas absorption tower liquid outlet stream
Out.Wherein, CO is not absorbed2Activative MDEA solution become MDEA lean solution, activative MDEA solution absorb sour gas after be known as
MDEA rich solution.
By step S1 converter and/or blast furnace gas from converter and/or 161 bottom inlet of blast furnace gas absorption tower into
Enter, the MDEA lean solution after pressurization is entered by the top entry on converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower 161, converter and/or blast furnace coal
Gas pass through from bottom to top the MDEA lean solution after converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower 161 and top-down pressurization converter and/
Or filler surface reverse flow, mass transfer exchange heat in blast furnace gas absorption tower 161, the CO in converter and/or blast furnace gas2It is pressurized
MDEA lean solution afterwards is absorbed into liquid phase, and unabsorbed component is with converter and/or blast furnace gas from converter and/or blast furnace gas
The gas vent outflow at 161 top of absorption tower, absorbs CO2MDEA rich solution by 161 bottom of converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower
Liquid outlet outflow.
S23), gas purification
S231), by the coal gas of step S22 and converter and/or blast furnace gas pass through respectively coke-stove gas cooler 121 and
Converter and/or blast furnace gas cooler 161 cool to 40 DEG C.
S232), pass through coke-stove gas separator respectively by the coke-stove gas of step S231 and converter and/or blast furnace gas
131 and converter and/or blast furnace gas separator 181 complete gas-liquid separation.
S233), by the coke-stove gas of step S232 and converter and/or blast furnace gas respectively by coke-stove gas separator
131 and the gas vent at converter and/or the top of blast furnace gas separator 181 flow out and respectively enter coke-stove gas absorption tower 111
Converter and/or blast furnace gas tower at the top of the coke-stove gas tower top filter 102 at top and converter and/or blast furnace gas absorption tower
Top filter 152 separates mechanical admixture and free fluid, completes coke-stove gas and converter and/or the decarburization of blast furnace gas.It is de-
The flow of coke-stove gas after carbon is 79113Nm3/ h, pressure 3.75Mpa, temperature are 40 DEG C;In effective component, the body of methane
Integration rate is 22.27%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 61.1%, and the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 9.53%, the volume point of oxygen
Rate 0.0006%, the volume fraction of carbon dioxide are 0.0018%, and the content of tar and dust is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3, total sulfur
Content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3.The flow of converter and/or blast furnace gas after decarburization is 28147Nm3/ h, pressure 0.75Mpa,
Temperature is 40 DEG C;In effective component, the volume fraction of carbon monoxide is 64.24%, and the volume fraction of carbon dioxide is
0.0017%, the volume fraction of nitrogen is 32.95%, and the volume fraction of hydrogen is 2.72%, and the volume fraction of oxygen is
0.004%;The content that the content of hydrogen phosphide is no more than hydrogen phosphide is 3PPM, and total sulfur content is not higher than 0.1mg/Nm3。
S24), MDEA lean solution circular regeneration
S241), the mechanical admixture isolated in the liquid and step S233 of step S232 separation and free fluid mixing,
Meanwhile the MDEA rich solution in step S22 is depressurized to 0.5Mpa by pressure regulator valve.
S242), the MDEA of the liquid mixture and decompression of the liquid in step S241 and mechanical admixture and free fluid
Rich solution enters the flash distillation of flash tank 132.
S243), flowed out in flash tank 132 because decompression flashed gas is exported from the top gas of flash tank 132, warp
Diffusion system is gone to diffuse after regulating valve control pressure;Preferably, to guarantee that 132 pressure of flash tank is stable and avoids solution oxide,
Draw nitrogen and enters flash tank 132 to form nitrogen envelope.It is filtered by the liquid that the liquid outlet of 132 bottom of flash tank flows out by rich solution
Formation MDEA rich solution changes by poor rich liquid heat exchanger 122 and MDEA lean solution and is warming up to 98 DEG C after 104 filtering and removing mechanical admixture of device
Enter 122 top of regenerator afterwards.
S244), regenerator 122 completes the regeneration to activative MDEA solution by the way of positive pressure air lift, and detailed process is
The liquid inlet at MDEA rich solution from 122 top of regenerator enters, and stripping vapor enters from the steam inlet of 122 bottom of regenerator,
MDEA rich solution passes through regenerator 112, filler surface and stripping vapor reverse flow from bottom to top in regenerator 112
It moves, carry out sufficient mass-and heat-transfer, the sour gas in MDEA rich solution is largely parsed to gas phase and with stripping vapor from again
The gas vent outflow at raw 112 top of tower, the MDEA solution after parsing are flowed out by the liquid outlet of 112 bottom of regenerator, are completed
The one parsing of the sour gas of MDEA rich solution.
S245), enter reboiler 124 by reboiler liquid inlet by the MDEA solution of step S244 to heat, then boil
Steam in device parses the sour gas in MDEA rich solution, completes the secondary parsing of the sour gas of MDEA rich solution, is formed
MDEA lean solution;Steam enters regenerator 112 as stripping vapor from the steam (vapor) outlet at 124 top of reboiler, pushes up from regenerator 112
The gas of the gas vent outflow in portion enters again after the regeneration overhead cooler 123 at 112 top of regenerator is cooled to 40 DEG C
The regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator 134 at raw 112 top of tower carries out gas-liquid separation, and isolated gas is by regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator
134 top gas vent outflow is vented on the spot, isolated liquid by 134 bottom of regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator liquid outlet
It flows out after recovered pump 142 boosts to 0.55Mpa and enters the flash distillation of flash tank 132.Preferably, steady for guarantee 112 pressure of regenerator
Determine and avoid solution oxide, draws nitrogen and enter the formation nitrogen envelope of regeneration overhead gas-liquid separator 134.
S246), the MDEA lean solution that step S245 is formed passes through again after first passing through poor rich liquid heat exchanger 122 and rich solution heat exchange cooling
It crosses after lean solution cooler 125 is cooled to room temperature and enters lean solution surge tank 133.
S3), synthesizing glycol coproduction LNG
S31), by the coke-stove gas of step S2 will collect after cryogenic separation goes out LNG, the flow of the LNG is
288Nm3/ h, pressure 0.015Mpa, temperature are -162 DEG C;Isolating purity simultaneously is 97%, and pressure is the H of 3.45MPA2With
The purity isolated is 66.06%, and pressure is the rich CO of 0.35MPa;The cold separation technology is the prior art.
S32), the H for isolating step S312Purify out the H that purity is 99%2;
S33), will be purified out after the converter of step S2 and/or blast furnace gas are mixed with the rich CO that step S31 is isolated
The CO that purity is 98%;Preferably, the rich CO isolated by the converter of step S2 and/or blast furnace gas and step S31
Before mixing, the converter and/or blast furnace gas by step S2 handle except hydrogen phosphide, the converter by step S2 is avoided
And/or un-cleared hydrogen phosphide influences the synthetic reaction of ethylene glycol in blast furnace gas, by by step S2 converter and/or
Blast furnace gas handle except hydrogen phosphide, makes the content of the intracorporal hydrogen phosphide of gas not higher than 0.1PPM.
S34), extraneous oxygen is introduced and synthesizes DMO with the step S33 CO purified out.
S35), the H for purifying out step S322The DMO synthesizing glycol synthesized with step S34.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ",
The description of " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features described in conjunction with this embodiment or example, knot
Structure, material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to above-mentioned art
The schematic representation of language may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, description specific features, structure, material or
Person's feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:
These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and objective
And modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the claims and their equivalents.