CN208556380U - Laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant - Google Patents

Laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208556380U
CN208556380U CN201820953537.3U CN201820953537U CN208556380U CN 208556380 U CN208556380 U CN 208556380U CN 201820953537 U CN201820953537 U CN 201820953537U CN 208556380 U CN208556380 U CN 208556380U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting head
hairbrush
cutting machine
laser cutting
cleaning plant
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CN201820953537.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王继荣
张民
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Shanghai Yarong Elevator Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Shanghai Yarong Elevator Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820953537.3U priority Critical patent/CN208556380U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plants, belong to laser cutting machine field, its key points of the technical solution are that including the hairbrush set on cutting head side, the middle section of hairbrush, which is rotatably connected to, can push hairbrush abutting or the cylinder far from cutting head, and cylinder and hairbrush are both connected to driving cylinder and hairbrush on the runner assembly that cutting head rotates.The cutting head that the utility model solves laser cutting machine under the prior art damages serious technical problem by excessive cleaning, achieve the effect that be applied in laser cutting machine artificially according to the time of origin of the different control scale removal process of the pollution level of the cutting head of laser cutting machine.

Description

Laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to laser cutting machine field, more specifically, it is related to a kind of laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning Device.
Background technique
It is very universal using laser cutting machine cutting stainless steel plate, aluminium sheet with the fast development of laser cutting technique. Laser cutting machine is exactly that will be swashed by the cutting head (also referred to as nozzle) being mounted on the Power Component that sliding is connected on body Light beam is irradiated to the energy that discharges when workpiece surface to make workpiece melt and evaporate, to achieve the purpose that cutting and engraving, laser Cutting machine has the features such as precision is high, and cutting is quick, and notch is smooth, and processing cost is low, and laser cutting has gradually replaced tradition Metal cutting processes equipment, the laser cutting machine of multi-angle regulation keeps cutting more convenient, improves the efficiency of cutting, facilitate work Personnel's operation.After long-term cutting, due to splashing, the nozzle surface for being located nearest to cut point is easily stained with metal Grain, influences cutting steam normal flow direction, and capacitance sensing error amount can be made to increase and then influence nozzle and plate gap width, cuts Cut quality variation.To guarantee normal cutting, it is necessary to assure nozzle surface is clean, need to be with changing or manually cleaning.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, in the prior art, Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese utility model of CN205798700U is special A kind of laser cutting machine nozzle automatic flushing device, including computer, laser cutting machine nozzle, computer are disclosed in sharp file It is cut by laser the lifting platform of machine nozzle by motor driven, laser cutting machine nozzle can be made mobile in tri- axis directions of X, Y, Z, It is equipped with copper brush in laser cutting machine nozzle side, the copper brush includes aluminum matrix, hairy copper wire, and copper wire is planted on matrix, Matrix is fixed on other than the cutting region of laser cutting machine, and when cleaning, laser cutting machine nozzle is moved to above copper brush, with copper brush Circus movement is done at center, realizes cleaning laser cutting machine nozzle.
Existing this laser cutting machine nozzle automatic flushing device needs cutting head when clearing up nozzle voluntarily It is moved at copper brush, manually associated control procedures have been set in advance can realize automatic cleaning to this process needs, work as cutting Since cutting machine is program controlled so cutting head, which can be still moved at copper brush, carries out unnecessary cleaning when head does not need cleaning, Unnecessary damage can be if things go on like this caused to cutting head.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of laser cutting machine cutting head is clear Device is managed, the hairbrush of cutting head cleaning clears up cutting head by can artificially control, realization can be according to cutting The different situations for cutting head are cleared up.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning Device, the hairbrush including being set to cutting head side, the middle section of hairbrush, which is rotatably connected to, can push hairbrush to abut or far from cutting The cylinder of head, cylinder and hairbrush are both connected to driving cylinder and hairbrush on the runner assembly that cutting head rotates.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cylinder can be controlled when cutting head has adhered to excessive metallic particles leans on hairbrush Nearly cutting head is simultaneously abutted with it, and by driving runner assembly to rotate hairbrush around cutting head and clearing up cutting head;? Driving cylinder is shunk after the completion of cleaning, so that hairbrush Xiang Yuanli cutting head direction under the action of connecting rod rotates, leaves cutting Head near zone is to reduce the influence to cutting process.
Preferable: telescopic rod one end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the inclined connecting rod of vertical direction, connecting rod it is another One end and the middle part of hairbrush are rotatablely connected.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hairbrush can be made to horizontal direction rotation by the connecting rod of cylinder drive incline It abuts or far from cutting head.
It is preferable: the runner assembly include rotate coaxially the gear wheel of connection with cutting head, engaged with gear wheel it is small Gear and the motor that its offer power is connected as with pinion gear, cylinder and hairbrush are rotationally connected on gear wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be stablized by gear drive effectively carries out hairbrush clearly to cutting head Reason, and it is convenient for safeguarding.
Preferable: the surrounding of the cutting head is detachably fixed the fire screen being connected with around cutting head setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fire screen can reduce the Mars that place is burst out in cutting process, and Mars four, which is penetrated, to be made At security risk, also can laser cutting machine laser due to the notch out-of-flatness of former material generates reflection when certain protect is provided Shield and inhibition.
Preferable: the fire screen includes surrounding and staggered a plurality of chain relative to cutting head in inside and outside multilayer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the region near cutting head can be observed by the gap between chain, again The spark that cutting head is burst out can be stopped by chain, and be conveniently replaceable.
Preferable: the side of the cutting head is equipped with the air draught component towards cutting region.
It, can be by air draught component by the pernicious gas generated in cutting process and floating by using above-mentioned technical proposal Particle siphons away, and reduces the pollution to environment.
Preferable: the air draught component includes being detachably fixed the aspiration channel for being connected to cutting head side and detachably consolidating Suction ventilator on body, the aspiration channel are in communication with the outside.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, air draught component can be made to move with the movement of cutting head, not only reduced The volume of air draught component, additionally it is possible to which the gas more comprehensively generated to cutting process is cleared up.
It is preferable: the aspiration channel be detachably fixed close to the inside of described cutting head one end be connected with inside aspiration channel The spiral plate of cooperation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the negative pressure gas flow from aspiration channel can be made in the shape of a spiral by spiral plate, and Helicoidal structure can reduce noise, so the receipts of the gas generated to cutting process can be improved in the case where reducing noise Collection.
It is preferable: it is coaxial on the cutting head to be fixedly connected in horn-like downward opening collecting chamber, described turn Dynamic component is connected on collecting chamber, and one end of the aspiration channel is connected to the side wall of the collecting chamber.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hairbrush and aspiration channel can be made to be both connected to the cutting region near cutting head, The cleaning effect that the two plays is improved, and interference of the above-mentioned component to cutting process can be reduced, cutting process can be made Progress at any time clears up it, air draught and protection.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that 1. can be controlled by cylinder compared with the prior art Hairbrush cutting head is cleared up according to actual needs, reduce cutting head be program controlled caused by unnecessary cleaning with As for damage cutting head;2. can be in the case where reducing noise to having in cutting region by the aspiration channel with spiral plate Evil gas is effectively collected, and the pollution to working environment is reduced;3. scale removal process can be made by collecting chamber, protected Journey and air draught process at any time can come into force to cutting head with the progress of cutting process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram to indicate to collect cavity configuration in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram to indicate canine tooth wheel construction in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram to indicate canine tooth wheel construction in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram to indicate hair brush structure in embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram to indicate aspiration channel structure in embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, body;11, cutting head;111, side is rotated;2, Power Component;3, collecting chamber;31, chimb;32, Fire screen;321, chain;33, cylinder;34, connecting rod;341, shaft is connected;35, hairbrush;351, first rotating shaft;4, air draught group Part;41, aspiration channel;411, hard segment;412, soft segment;413, spiral plate;42, suction ventilator;5, runner assembly;51, motor; 52, gear wheel;521, rotation slot;53, pinion gear.
Specific embodiment
A kind of laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including the body 1, sliding being placed on the ground The Power Component 2 being connected on body 1 is moved, is fixedly connected with horn-like collecting chamber 3, the side of collecting chamber 3 below Power Component 2 Air draught component 4 is connected on wall, air draught component 4 includes the aspiration channel 41 being connected on 3 side wall of collecting chamber and connects with aspiration channel 41 It connects and is fixedly connected on the suction ventilator 42 on body 1 simultaneously, suction ventilator 42 is in communication with the outside.Aspiration channel 41 divides for hard segment 411 With soft segment 412, soft segment 412 is made of rubber, and 411 one end of hard segment is connected on the side wall of collecting chamber 3, the other end with it is soft Matter section 412 is connected to.The other end of soft segment 412 is connected with suction ventilator 42.
Referring to fig. 2, collecting chamber 3 is coaxially connected with cutting head 11 and is fixedly connected on the top of cutting head 11, collecting chamber 3 The edge level of horn opening is equipped with chimb 31 outside around its edge, is fixedly connected with vertically on chimb 31 around chimb 31 Chain 321, one end of chain 321 is fixedly connected on chimb 31, and the other end is hanging, and chain 321 is surround along chimb 31 altogether Provided with inside and outside two groups and two groups of chains 321 are staggered.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4,11 top of cutting head inside collecting chamber 3 and cutting head 11 it is coaxial be rotatably connected to canine tooth Wheel 52,11 top of cutting head, which rotates on the cricoid rotation side 111 that is equipped with of its sidewall horizontal, gear wheel 52 with cutting head 11, to be connected The place of connecing offers the rotation slot 521 cooperated with rotation side 111, rotates 111 grafting of side and is rotatably connected in rotation slot 521.It receives It is installed with the motor 51 placed vertically on side wall outside collection chamber 3, is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor 51 and motor 51 The coaxial pinion gear 53 of output shaft, pinion gear 53 are engaged with gear wheel 52.The cylinder 33 being vertically arranged is installed on gear wheel 52, The telescopic rod of cylinder 33 is arranged straight down.
Referring to fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed connection shaft 341 on the telescopic rod of cylinder 33, connects shaft Inclined connecting rod 34 is rotatably connected on 341.One end of connecting rod 34 is rotatablely connected with shaft 341 is connect, and the other end is fixed It is connected with horizontally disposed first rotating shaft 351.The hairbrush 35 being vertically arranged is rotatably connected in first rotating shaft 351, hairbrush 35 Top is rotationally connected on gear wheel 52.The telescopic rod of cylinder 33 can control connecting rod 34 around the rotation of first rotating shaft 351 and band Electric brush 35 abuts or far from cutting head 11.
Referring to Fig. 6, the inside of hard segment 411 is fixedly connected with the spiral plate 413 coaxial with aspiration channel 41, spiral plate 413 The flow direction of negative-pressure gas in aspiration channel 41 can be changed into helical form, increase the suction of aspiration channel 41, and spiral helicine Structure can reduce noise, additionally it is possible to reduce Mars and be inhaled into after aspiration channel 41 to damage caused by aspiration channel 41.
Working principle when the laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant uses is as follows: when cutting head 11 cuts former material When cutting, fire screen 32 can stop the spark generated in cutting process, reduce spark to laser cutting machine or surrounding ring The damage in border, and the state of cutting head 11 can be observed by the gap between fire screen 32, it is big when having been adhered on cutting head 11 When measuring metal fragment, can start cylinder 33 extends downwardly the telescopic rod of cylinder 33 and drives inclined connecting rod 34 to level State rotation, and then enable hairbrush 35 close to cutting head 11 and be finally connected to cutting head 11, starting motor 51 makes pinion gear 53 drive gear wheel 52 to rotate, and then are rotated with electric brush 35 around cutting head 11, enable hairbrush 35 to cutting head 11 More comprehensive cleaning is carried out, after the completion of cleaning, starting cylinder 33 withdraws the telescopic rod of cylinder 33, drives horizontal connection Bar 34 is rotated to heeling condition, and then makes hairbrush 35 far from cutting head 11, reduces influence of the hairbrush 35 to subsequent cutting process. In cutting process, can open induced-draught electric motor 51 makes full of negative pressure gas flow in aspiration channel 41, and passes through collecting chamber 3 for cutting head The pernicious gas of 11 near zones is collected, and the pollution to environment is reduced.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the hairbrush including being set to cutting head (11) side (35), the middle section of hairbrush (35), which is rotatably connected to, can push hairbrush (35) abutting or the cylinder (33) far from cutting head (11), The runner assembly that cylinder (33) and hairbrush (35) are both connected to driving cylinder (33) and hairbrush (35) is rotated around cutting head (11) (5) on.
2. laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cylinder (33) are stretched Contracting bar one end is rotatably connected to the inclined connecting rod of vertical direction (34), the other end of connecting rod (34) and the middle part of hairbrush (35) Rotation connection.
3. laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the runner assembly (5) It is engaged including gear wheel (52) that is coaxial with cutting head (11) and being rotationally connected on cutting head (11), with gear wheel (52) small Gear (53) and the motor (51) that its offer power is connected as with pinion gear (53), cylinder (33) and hairbrush (35) rotation connect It is connected on gear wheel (52).
4. laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting head (11) Surrounding is detachably fixed the fire screen (32) being connected with around cutting head (11) setting.
5. laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fire screen (32) by A plurality of chain (321) relative to cutting head (11) in inside and outside multilayer around cutting head (11) setting forms.
6. laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutting head (11) Side is equipped with the air draught component (4) towards cutting head (11).
7. laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the air draught component (4) It is connected to the aspiration channel (41) of cutting head (11) side including being detachably fixed and is detachably fixedly arranged on air draught on body (1) Machine (42), the suction ventilator (42) are in communication with the outside.
8. laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the aspiration channel (41) is leaned on The inside of nearly cutting head (11) one end, which is detachably fixed, to be connected with and the spiral plate (413) of aspiration channel (41) internal engagement.
9. laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: coaxial on cutting head (11) Be fixedly connected in horn-like downward opening collecting chamber (3), the runner assembly (5) is connected on collecting chamber (3), institute The one end for stating aspiration channel (41) is connected to the side wall of the collecting chamber (3).
CN201820953537.3U 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant Active CN208556380U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820953537.3U CN208556380U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820953537.3U CN208556380U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208556380U true CN208556380U (en) 2019-03-01

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ID=65487473

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820953537.3U Active CN208556380U (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Laser cutting machine cutting head cleaning plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208556380U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113369704A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-10 方志 Fluid adsorption type laser cutting head
CN114654063A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-24 扬州博恩德机电科技有限公司 Air draft discharging device of plasma cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113369704A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-10 方志 Fluid adsorption type laser cutting head
CN114654063A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-06-24 扬州博恩德机电科技有限公司 Air draft discharging device of plasma cutting machine

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