CN208554921U - A kind of hazardous chemicals classification recyclable device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hazardous chemicals classification recyclable devices, are related to classifying drugs technical field.The utility model includes solid utility box, gas classification case, liquid utility box, the inside of solid utility box is equipped with cavity shaft, drug dispensing plate is installed inside solid utility box below cavity shaft, motor is installed above mounting plate, acid solution tank is installed above the third support plate of the partition other side, first electronics PH meter is installed inside the liquid utility box above the first support plate, the side of liquid utility box is equipped with gas classification case, the surface of gas outlet is socketed with balloon, and the gas classification case internal storage above the second support plate has pure water.The utility model solves the problems, such as that solid medicine classification is difficult, liquid drug classification is difficult and gas classifying drugs difficulty by setting cavity shaft, motor, air pump, drug dispensing plate, baffle, the first electronics PH meter, the second electronics PH meter, acid solution tank, alkali liquid tank, balloon, collection 18 structure of ware.

Description

A kind of hazardous chemicals classification recyclable device

Technical field

The utility model relates to classifying drugs technical field, specially a kind of hazardous chemicals classification recyclable device.

Background technique

Hazardous chemical refers to the properties such as murder by poisoning, burn into explosion, burning, combustion-supporting, has to human body, facility, environment Harmful severe poisonous chemicals and other chemicals.Classification, refer to according to type, grade or property sorts out respectively.Chemicals Type is all kinds of, when accidentally obscuring, needs to classify, but since the property of hazardous chemical is unstable, leads It causes to lack such classification reclaimer on the market at present.The utility model is specially a kind of hazardous chemicals classification recycling dress It sets.

But there are deficiencies below for existing technology:

1, in existing hazardous chemicals, solid medicine is just difficult to classify once mixing, if easy pair of manual sort Staff generates injury；

2, in existing hazardous chemicals, liquid drug is just difficult to classify once mixing, if easy pair of manual sort Staff generates injury.

3, in existing hazardous chemicals, gas drug is just difficult to classify once mixing, if easy pair of manual sort Staff generates injury.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of hazardous chemicals classification recyclable device, solves Solid medicine classification is difficult, liquid drug classification is difficult and the problem of gas classifying drugs difficulty.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of hazardous chemicals classification recyclable device, including solid utility box, gas classification case, liquid utility box, institute It states and is provided with solids inlet above solid utility box, the inside of the solid utility box is equipped with cavity shaft, the cavity The surface of shaft is provided with venthole, and the cavity shaft surface of the venthole side is equipped with baffle, under the cavity shaft Drug dispensing plate is installed inside the solid utility box of side, the surface of the drug dispensing plate is provided with drug dispensing hole, below the drug dispensing plate Solid utility box is internally provided with medicine-storing cavity, and the inside of the medicine-storing cavity is placed with collection box, the rear side of the solid utility box Mounting plate is installed, motor is installed above the mounting plate, one end of the cavity shaft is connected by appendix and air pump It connects, the side of the solid utility box is equipped with liquid utility box, is provided with liquid-inlet above the liquid utility box, institute The inside for stating liquid utility box is equipped with third support plate, and partition, the partition one are equipped with above the third support plate The liquid utility box of side is internally provided with test chamber, and the inside of the test chamber is equipped with the second electronics PH meter, and the partition is another Acid solution tank is installed above the third support plate of side, the bottom of the acid solution tank is connected with acid solution pipe, the table of the acid solution pipe Face is equipped with acid solution valve, and alkali liquid tank is equipped with above the third support plate of acid solution tank side, and the bottom of the alkali liquid tank connects It is connected to alkali liquor pipe, the surface of the alkali liquor pipe is equipped with lye valve, peace inside the liquid utility box below the third support plate Equipped with the first support plate, the first electronics PH is installed inside the liquid utility box above first support plate and is counted, described first Drain pipe is connected with below support plate, the surface of the drain pipe is equipped with tapping valve, the liquid below the drain pipe point Collecting tank is placed with inside class case, the surface of the liquid utility box is equipped with control panel, the surface peace of the control panel Equipped with display screen, the control panel surface of the display screen side is equipped with control switch, the side peace of the liquid utility box Equipped with gas classification case, air inlet pipe is connected with above the gas classification case, the surface of the air inlet pipe is equipped with intake valve, It is provided with gas outlet above the gas classification case of the air inlet pipe side, the surface of the gas outlet is socketed with balloon, the gas The inside of body utility box is equipped with the second support plate, and the gas classification case internal storage above second support plate has pure Water, is connected with drainpipe below second support plate, and the surface of the drainpipe is equipped with drain valve, under the drainpipe Collection ware is placed with inside the gas classification case of side.

Preferably, the output end of the motor is connect with cavity shaft.

Preferably, the first electronics PH meter and the output end of the second electronics PH meter and the display screen on control panel surface connect It connects.

Preferably, the output end of the control panel is connect with air pump and motor.

The utility model provides a kind of hazardous chemicals classification recyclable device, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

(1) the utility model carries out classification recycling, mechanized operation, without manpower manual point for solid medicine after mixing Class processing, avoids hazardous chemicals and damages to the body of staff, the guarantee to health is increased, thus effectively Solve the problems, such as that solid medicine classification is difficult, solid mixing drug is imported from solids inlet, opens motor and air pump, sky Chamber shaft rotates with, and baffle supports solid medicine, and with the rotation of cavity shaft, baffle and drug dispensing plate form a cavity, Air-flow is exported from venthole using the work of air pump, forces solid medicine to move on drug dispensing plate, solid medicine is in drug dispensing plate On drug dispensing hole on fall, four groups of drug dispensing holes are provided on drug dispensing plate, are sequentially increased from right to left, make it by variable grain size Solid medicine classify, fall in the collection box in medicine-storing cavity, realize solid medicine classification recycle.

(2) the utility model is counted by the first electronics PH of setting, the second electronics PH is counted, acid solution tank, alkali liquid tank, keeps this practical The novel pin liquid drug different to pH value is classified and being handled, and waste liquid can be neutralized, also recoverable, thus effectively Solve the problems, such as that liquid drug classification is difficult, in the processing of mixing liquid drug, by liquid mixing drug from liquid into Mouth is directed into test chamber, if desired the pH value through the second electronics PH meter detection mixing liquid inside test chamber is recycled, Then tapping valve is opened, liquid is exported from drain pipe to collecting tank, realizes and collects, if can not recycle, need It is processed to neutralize, then the registration counted according to the second electronics PH, acid solution tank or alkali liquid tank is selected to mix in drug progress liquid And processing, the registration that the first electronics PH meter and the second electronics PH are counted directly displays on a display screen, according to the number of display screen surface Whether the acid-base property of value observation liquid drug neutralizes, and the waste liquid after neutralization is equally discharged from drain pipe.

(3) the utility model carries out the utility model for poisonous gas by setting balloon, pure water, collection ware Classification neutralizing recycling, avoids poisonous gas from causing harm to the human body, pollutes environment, poison gas is classified according to density, thus The effective solution problem of gas classifying drugs difficulty opens intake valve, gas mixing drug is passed through from air inlet pipe, is passed through After close intake valve, according to the principle of density, the poisonous gas bigger than atmospheric density, which can decline, is precipitated to pure water surface, and close It is soluble easily in water for spending mostly the gas bigger than air, is easily absorbed by pure water, the pure water for absorbing poisonous gas is arranged through drainpipe Out to collecting in ware, as needed, it can directly be conducted into liquid-inlet and realize neutralisation treatment, also may be recovered utilization, and The small poisonous gas of density ratio air can be exported from gas outlet to balloon interior, realized and collected, and subsequent processing and utilization are convenient for.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model side structure schematic view.

In figure: 1 venthole, 2 cavity shafts, 3 baffles, 4 drug dispensing plates, 5 solid utility boxes, 6 drug dispensing holes, 7 medicine-storing cavities, 8 One electronics PH meter, 9 tapping valves, 10 collecting tanks, 11 drain pipes, 12 acid solution valves, 13 acid solution pipes, 14 first support plates, 15 alkali liquor pipes, Ware, 19 gas classification casees, 20 second support plates, 21 pure water, 22 liquid utility boxes, 23 are collected in 16 lye valves, 17 drain valves, 18 Gas outlet, 24 balloons, 25 intake valves, 26 air inlet pipe, 27 alkali liquid tanks, 28 acid solution tanks, 29 third support plates, 30 partitions, 31 liquid Import, 32 second electronics PH meter, 33 test chambers, 34 solids inlets, 35 control panels, 36 display screens, 37 control switches, 38 gas transmissions Pipe, 39 collection boxes, 40 mounting plates, 41 motors, 42 air pumps, 43 drainpipes.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of hazardous chemicals classification recyclable device, Including solid utility box 5, gas classification case 19, liquid utility box 22, the top of solid utility box 5 is provided with solids inlet 34, The inside of solid utility box 5 is equipped with cavity shaft 2, and the surface of cavity shaft 2 is provided with venthole 1, the sky of 1 side of venthole 2 surface of chamber shaft is equipped with baffle 3, is equipped with drug dispensing plate 4 inside the solid utility box 5 of 2 lower section of cavity shaft, drug dispensing plate 4 Surface is provided with drug dispensing hole 6, and the solid utility box 5 of 4 lower section of drug dispensing plate is internally provided with medicine-storing cavity 7, and the inside of medicine-storing cavity 7 is placed There is collection box 39, the rear side of solid utility box 5 is equipped with mounting plate 40, and the top of mounting plate 40 is equipped with motor 41, motor 41 Output end connect with cavity shaft 2, one end of cavity shaft 2 is connect by appendix 38 with air pump 42, by solid mixing medicine Product are imported from solids inlet 34, open motor 41 and air pump 42, cavity shaft 2 rotate with, and baffle 3 supports solid medicine, With the rotation of cavity shaft 2, baffle 3 and drug dispensing plate 4 form a cavity, using the work of air pump 42 by air-flow from venthole 1 Export, forces solid medicine to move on drug dispensing plate 4, solid medicine is fallen on the drug dispensing hole 6 on drug dispensing plate 4, on drug dispensing plate 4 Four groups of drug dispensing holes 6 are provided with, are sequentially increased from right to left, makes it that solid medicine of variable grain size to be classified, falls In collection box 39 into medicine-storing cavity 7, realizes that the classification of solid medicine recycles, make the utility model for solid after mixing Drug carries out classification recycling, and mechanized operation is not necessarily to manpower manual classification processing, avoids hazardous chemicals to staff Body damage, increase the guarantee to health, the side of solid utility box 5 is equipped with liquid utility box 22, liquid point The top of class case 22 is provided with liquid-inlet 31, and the inside of liquid utility box 22 is equipped with third support plate 29, third support plate 29 top is equipped with partition 30, and the liquid utility box 22 of 30 side of partition is internally provided with test chamber 33, test chamber 33 it is interior Portion is equipped with the second electronics PH meter 32, is equipped with acid solution tank 28, acid solution tank 28 above the third support plate 29 of 30 other side of partition Bottom be connected with acid solution pipe 13, the surface of acid solution pipe 13 is equipped with acid solution valve 12, the third support plate 29 of 28 side of acid solution tank Top is equipped with alkali liquid tank 27, and the bottom of alkali liquid tank is connected with alkali liquor pipe 15, and the surface of alkali liquor pipe 15 is equipped with lye valve 16, the First support plate 14, the liquid classification of 14 top of the first support plate are installed inside the liquid utility box 22 of three support plates, 29 lower section First electronics PH meter 8 is installed, the lower section of the first support plate 14 is connected with drain pipe 11, the surface peace of drain pipe 11 inside case 22 Equipped with tapping valve 9, collecting tank 10, the surface peace of liquid utility box 22 are placed with inside the liquid utility box 22 of 11 lower section of drain pipe Equipped with control panel 35, the output end of control panel 35 is connect with air pump 42 and motor 41, and the surface of control panel 35 is equipped with The output end of display screen 36, the first electronics PH meter 8 and the second electronics PH meter 32 is connect with the display screen 36 on 35 surface of control panel, 35 surface of control panel of 36 side of display screen is equipped with control switch 37, and in the processing of mixing liquid drug, liquid is mixed It closes drug and is directed into test chamber 33 from liquid-inlet 31, through the 32 detection mixing liquid of the second electronics PH meter inside test chamber 33 If desired pH value is recycled, then open tapping valve 9, and liquid is exported from drain pipe 11 to collecting tank 10, is realized It collects, if can not recycle, needs to be processed to neutralize, then according to the registration of the second electronics PH meter 8, select acid solution tank 28 Or alkali liquid tank 27 mixes drug to liquid and is neutralized, the registration of the first electronics PH meter 8 and the second electronics PH meter 32 is direct It is shown on display screen 36, whether is neutralized according to the acid-base property that the numerical value on 36 surface of display screen observes liquid drug, after neutralization Waste liquid be equally discharged from drain pipe 11, the utility model is classified and being handled for the different liquid drug of pH value, Waste liquid can be neutralized, also recoverable, the side of liquid utility box 22 is equipped with gas classification case 19, gas classification case 19 Top is connected with air inlet pipe 26, and the surface of air inlet pipe 26 is equipped with intake valve 25, on the gas classification case 19 of 26 side of air inlet pipe Side is provided with gas outlet 23, and the surface of gas outlet 23 is socketed with balloon 24, and the inside of gas classification case 19 is equipped with the second support Plate 20,19 internal storage of gas classification case of 20 top of the second support plate have pure water 21, the lower section connection of the second support plate 20 There is drainpipe 43, the surface of drainpipe 43 is equipped with drain valve 17, is placed with inside the gas classification case 19 of 43 lower section of drainpipe Ware 18 is collected, when carrying out the processing of gas mixing drug, intake valve 25 is opened, gas mixing drug is led to from air inlet pipe 26 Enter, intake valve 25 is closed after being passed through, according to the principle of density, the poisonous gas bigger than atmospheric density, which can decline, is precipitated to pure water 21 surfaces, and the big gas of density ratio air be mostly it is soluble easily in water, easily absorbed by pure water 21, absorb the pure of poisonous gas Water 21 is expelled to through drainpipe 43 and collects in ware 18, as needed, can directly be conducted into liquid-inlet 31 and realize neutralisation treatment, Also it may be recovered utilization, and the small poisonous gas of density ratio air can be exported from gas outlet 23 to balloon 24, realized and received Collection is convenient for subsequent processing and utilization, so that the utility model is carried out classification neutralizing recycling for poisonous gas, avoids poisonous gas It causes harm to the human body, pollutes environment, poison gas is classified according to density.

In use, the utility model imports solid mixing drug from solids inlet 34, motor 41 and air pump 42 are opened, it is empty Chamber shaft 2 rotates with, and baffle 3 supports solid medicine, and with the rotation of cavity shaft 2, baffle 3 and drug dispensing plate 4 form one Air-flow is exported from venthole 1 using the work of air pump 42, forces solid medicine to move on drug dispensing plate 4, solid medicine by cavity It falls, falls in the collection box 39 in medicine-storing cavity 7, in the processing of mixing liquid drug on the drug dispensing hole 6 on drug dispensing plate 4 When, liquid mixing drug is directed into test chamber 33 from liquid-inlet 31, through 32 inspection of the second electronics PH meter inside test chamber 33 The pH value for surveying mixing liquid selects acid solution tank 28 or alkali liquid tank 27 to mix medicine to liquid according to the registration of the second electronics PH meter 8 Product are neutralized, and the registration of the first electronics PH meter 8 and the second electronics PH meter 32 is directly displayed on display screen 36, will be neutralized Waste liquid afterwards is discharged from drain pipe 11, when carrying out the processing of gas mixing drug, intake valve 25 is opened, by gas mixing drug It is passed through from air inlet pipe 26, intake valve 25 is closed after being passed through, according to the principle of density, the poisonous gas bigger than atmospheric density can decline Be precipitated to 21 surface of pure water, and the big gas of density ratio air be mostly it is soluble easily in water, easily absorbed by pure water 21, absorb poison Property gas pure water 21 be expelled to and collected in ware 18 through drainpipe 43, and the small poisonous gas of density ratio air can be from gas outlet 23 export to balloon 24, realize and collect.

It can to sum up obtain, the utility model passes through setting cavity shaft 2, motor 41, air pump 42, drug dispensing plate 4, baffle 3, first Electronics PH counts the 8, second electronics PH meter 32, acid solution tank 28, alkali liquid tank 27, balloon 24, pure water 21, collects 18 structure of ware, solves Solid medicine classification is difficult, liquid drug classification is difficult and the problem of gas classifying drugs difficulty.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The recyclable device 1. a kind of hazardous chemicals are classified, including the classification of solid utility box (5), gas classification case (19), liquid Case (22), it is characterised in that:

   It is provided with solids inlet (34) above the solid utility box (5), the inside installation of the solid utility box (5) is free Chamber shaft (2)；

   The surface of the cavity shaft (2) is provided with venthole (1), cavity shaft (2) the surface peace of venthole (1) side Equipped with baffle (3), it is equipped with drug dispensing plate (4) inside the solid utility box (5) below the cavity shaft (2), the drug dispensing plate (4) surface is provided with drug dispensing hole (6), and the solid utility box (5) below the drug dispensing plate (4) is internally provided with medicine-storing cavity (7), The inside of the medicine-storing cavity (7) is placed with collection box (39), is equipped with mounting plate (40) on rear side of the solid utility box (5), It is equipped with motor (41) above the mounting plate (40), one end of the cavity shaft (2) passes through appendix (38) and air pump (42) it connects, the side of the solid utility box (5) is equipped with liquid utility box (22)；

   It is provided with liquid-inlet (31) above the liquid utility box (22), the inside of the liquid utility box (22) is equipped with Third support plate (29) is equipped with partition (30) above the third support plate (29), the liquid of partition (30) side Utility box (22) is internally provided with test chamber (33), and the inside of the test chamber (33) is equipped with the second electronics PH meter (32), institute It states and is equipped with acid solution tank (28) above the third support plate (29) of partition (30) other side, the bottom connection of the acid solution tank (28) There are acid solution pipe (13)；

   Wherein, the surface of the acid solution pipe (13) is equipped with acid solution valve (12), the third support plate of acid solution tank (28) side (29) top is equipped with alkali liquid tank (27), and the bottom of the alkali liquid tank is connected with alkali liquor pipe (15), the table of the alkali liquor pipe (15) Face is equipped with lye valve (16), is equipped with the first support plate inside the liquid utility box (22) below the third support plate (29) (14), the first electronics PH is installed inside the liquid utility box (22) above first support plate (14) and counts (8), described first It is connected with below support plate (14) drain pipe (11), the surface of the drain pipe (11) is equipped with tapping valve (9), the drain It is placed with collecting tank (10) inside liquid utility box (22) below pipe (11), the surface of the liquid utility box (22) is equipped with The surface of control panel (35), the control panel (35) is equipped with display screen (36), the control of display screen (36) side Panel (35) surface is equipped with control switch (37), and the side of the liquid utility box (22) is equipped with gas classification case (19)；

   It is connected with air inlet pipe (26) above the gas classification case (19), the surface of the air inlet pipe (26) is equipped with intake valve (25), it is provided with gas outlet (23) above the gas classification case (19) of air inlet pipe (26) side, the gas outlet (23) Surface is socketed with balloon (24), and the inside of the gas classification case (19) is equipped with the second support plate (20), second support Gas classification case (19) internal storage above plate (20) has pure water (21), is connected with below second support plate (20) The surface of drainpipe (43), the drainpipe (43) is equipped with drain valve (17), the gas classification below the drainpipe (43) It is placed with inside case (19) and collects ware (18).
2. The recyclable device 2. a kind of hazardous chemicals according to claim 1 are classified, it is characterised in that: the motor (41) Output end connect with cavity shaft (2).
3. The recyclable device 3. a kind of hazardous chemicals according to claim 1 are classified, it is characterised in that: first electronics The output end of PH meter (8) and the second electronics PH meter (32) is connect with the display screen (36) on control panel (35) surface.
4. The recyclable device 4. a kind of hazardous chemicals according to claim 1 are classified, it is characterised in that: the control panel (35) output end is connect with air pump (42) and motor (41).