CN208547991U - A kind of coin sorter - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of coin sorter of the utility model, including rack, screening plant, collection device and transmission device；Funnel, the first drainage plate, unitary sieve, the second drainage plate, five jiaos of sieves, third drainage plate and slope guide plate are set gradually on the screening bracket of screening plant from up to down；Unitary sieve, five jiaos of sieves and slope guide plate are tilted to same direction, and the first drainage plate, the second drainage plate and the inclination of third drainage plate opposite direction, funnel are located above the first drainage plate high order end；Collection device includes the unitary collecting mechanism to connect respectively with the coin discharge of unitary sieve, five jiaos of sieves and slope guide plate, five jiaos of collecting mechanisms and one jiao of collecting mechanism；Transmission device is connect with screening plant and collection device, is driven screening plant and the collection device synchronous reciprocating on the guide rail of rack to move, is fallen into the coin on screening plant in collection device.The utility model realizes sorting and the collection work of coin, and categorised collection efficiency improves, and accuracy rate is high, reduces manual work intensity.

Description

A kind of coin sorter

Technical field

The utility model belongs to coin sorting device technical field, is related to a kind of coin sorter.

Background technique

In the nowadays information-based epoch, the economic interaction between people is more frequently and gradually towards big par value cash electricity The trend development of sonization, small par value cash coin, so that coin becomes the distribution trend of currency, at the same time, modern service Industry such as public transport, bank, commodity retail etc. will take in a large amount of coin of expenditure, especially public transport company especially daily It is prominent.Since coin different denominations are mixed in together, staff is caused to have very big obstacle when arrangement later is checked, and And needing to put into a large amount of manpower, working efficiency substantially reduces.

Utility model content

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of coin sorter, and it is hard to solve high-volume The classification of coin difficulty, difficult the problems such as collecting.

The utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of coin sorter, including rack, screening plant, collection device and transmission device；

It is arranged in parallel with the first screening guide rail, the second screening guide rail, the first collection guide rail and second in rack and collects guide rail；

Screening plant includes screening bracket, and the bottom side for sieving bracket is slidably arranged on the first screening guide rail, another Slideslip setting is on the second screening guide rail；Funnel, the first drainage plate, unitary sieve are disposed on screening bracket from up to down Net, the second drainage plate, five jiaos of sieves, third drainage plate and slope guide plate；Unitary sieve, five jiaos of sieves and slope guide plate are to same direction 30 ° -60 ° of inclination, the first drainage plate, the second drainage plate and third drainage plate opposite direction tilt 30 ° -60 °, and funnel is located at first and draws Above the high order end of flowing plate；The aperture of unitary sieve is greater than half a buck diameter and is less than unitary coin aperture, five jiaos of sieves Aperture is greater than the diameter of dime and is less than the diameter of half a buck；

Collection device includes collecting bracket, collects frame bottom side and is slidably arranged on the first collection guide rail, the other side It is slidably arranged on the second collection guide rail；It collects bracket and is equipped with the coin-out with unitary sieve, five jiaos of sieves and slope guide plate respectively Unitary collecting mechanism, five jiaos of collecting mechanisms and the one jiao of collecting mechanism that mouth connects；

Transmission device is connect with screening plant and collection device, drives screening plant and the movement of collection device synchronous reciprocating, The direction of motion is vertical with coin flow direction.

Preferably, unitary collecting mechanism includes collection box and wraping plate, collects and places wraping plate on bracket, and wraping plate both ends are each upwards It tilts 5 ° of -10 ° of angles and places a collection box respectively, coin can flow into collection box from wraping plate；Five jiaos of collecting mechanisms and one The structure of angle collecting mechanism is identical as unitary collecting mechanism.

Further, wraping plate includes bottom plate, guide plate, the first connector and the second connector；It collects and places bottom plate on bracket, Bottom plate both ends are respectively upturned 5 ° of angles and places a collection box respectively；Guide plate is located above bottom plate, and guide plate one end connects by first Fitting and fixed pin are fixedly connected with bottom plate, and the other end is hinged with bottom plate by the second connector and swivel pin, enable guide rail Enough bottom plate is followed to tilt.

Further, several collecting vessels are set in collection box, and the diameter of collecting vessel and the coin diameter of collection cooperate, collect It successively arranges at bucket edge coin discharge edge.

Further, there is flip lid in collection box side, and bending side flip lid can complete the packaging of coin.

Preferably, transmission device includes bearing block, hand handle and shaft；Shaft is installed, one end of shaft passes through on bearing block First slider-crank mechanism is connect with screening bracket, and the other end of shaft by the second slider-crank mechanism and collects bracket company It connects.

Further, the first slider-crank mechanism includes the first crank, first connecting rod and the first tripod, the second slide crank Block mechanism includes the second crank, second connecting rod and the second tripod；One end of shaft passes through the first crank and first connecting rod and the One vertex of one tripod is hinged, and the first tripod another side is fixedly connected with screening bracket；The other end of shaft passes through the Two cranks and one vertex of second connecting rod and the second tripod are hinged, and the second tripod another side is connect with bracket is collected.

Preferably, screening four angles of frame bottom are respectively mounted idler wheel, and two roller-coaster settings are sieved on guide rail first, The setting of another two roller-coaster is on the second screening guide rail；It collects frame bottom quadrangle and idler wheel, two roller-coaster settings is installed It is collected on guide rail first, the setting of another two roller-coaster is collected on guide rail second.

Preferably, it is additionally provided with the third parallel with the first screening guide rail in rack and sieves guide rail, one for sieving bracket Sliding part is connected on side, sliding part is slidably disposed on third screening guide rail.

Preferably, screening bracket is connected with collection bracket by connecting rod.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has technical effect beneficial below:

Coin sorter described in the utility model is driven by transmission device and is sieved in use, adding coin from funnel Device and the movement of collection device synchronous reciprocating, under the shaking effect of reciprocating motion and the gravity of coin, coin is first The drainage downslide of drainage plate drops down onto unitary sieve high order end, half a buck and dime and falls on second from unitary screening and draw In flowing plate, five jiaos of sieve high order ends are drained into from the second drainage plate, unitary coin is slipped to unitary collecting mechanism from unitary sieve In, similarly half a buck slides from five jiaos of sieves into five jiaos of collecting mechanisms, and dime is fallen on third drainage plate, is slipped to Slope guide plate high order end slides from slope guide plate into one jiao of collecting mechanism, to realize sorting and the collection work of coin, compares It is greatly improved in existing manual sort's collection efficiency, accuracy rate is high, and greatly reduces manual work intensity.Drainage plate Design can guarantee that every layer of upper all coins are all sieved since the high order end of sieve, so that screening is more abundant.This is practical new Type is suitble to the sorting and packaging of mass of coins, is conducive to the coin category collection work of the enterprises such as bank, supermarket, public transport company. Apparatus structure is simple, small volume, and operation is easy, and is suitble to commercial or home.

Into one, the collecting mechanism of coin uses lever principle, and after what a collection box one side places, wraping plate can incline On one side to this, coin can be fallen into the collection box, be taken away after collecting completely to the collection box, wraping plate can be inclined to other one side, firmly Coin, which flows into, carries out next step collection in the collection box of another side；Change the flow direction during its collection by the self weight of coin, from And make the process of changing the outfit more convenient, greatly improve the collection efficiency of coin.

Further, the diameter of collecting vessel is matched with the coin diameter of collection, and under the action of shaking, it is ensured that Coin is horizontal stacked, therefore the quantity of coin, collecting vessel can be calculated according to the height of the thickness of coin and collecting vessel Can the amount of setting coin, to realize tally function.

Further, there is flip lid in collection box side, and after collection box collects completion, bending side flip lid realizes coin Packaging.

Further, transmission device uses slider-crank mechanism, can simply and efficiently allow device to carry out of reciprocating vibration, and And this device is belonged to energy saving and environment friendly using manual actuation without any energy consumption.

Further, idler wheel is installed in screening plant and collection device bottom, it is possible to reduce frictional force when reciprocating motion.

Further, it is also provided with sliding part in screening plant side, and is slided on guide rail, it is past that screening plant can be improved Stationarity when moving again.

Further, screening bracket and collection bracket are linked together by connecting rod, can preferably guarantee back and forth to transport Synchronism when dynamic stationarity and screening plant and collection device move back and forth.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model main view

Fig. 2 is the utility model left view

Fig. 3 is the utility model top view

Fig. 4 is the utility model unitary sieve top view

Fig. 5 is the utility model wraping plate main view

Fig. 6 is the utility model transmission device top view

Wherein, screening plant 1, rack 2, slope guide plate 4,5, five jiaos of sieves 6 of transmission device, screening rack plate 8, first are drawn Flowing plate 7, funnel 9, drainage plate connecting rod 10, unitary sieve 11, the second drainage plate 12, third drainage plate 13, wraping plate 14, second connect Fitting 15, unitary coin collection box 16, collection device 19, connecting rod 23, first sieve guide rail 26, first and collect guide rail 27, lead Plate 28, the first connector 29, swivel pin 30, bottom plate 31, bearing block 32, hand handle 33, shaft 34, connector 35.

Specific embodiment

The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is described be the explanation to the utility model and It is not to limit.

As shown in Figure 1, coin sorter described in the utility model, including rack 2, screening plant 1, collection device 19 With transmission device 5.

As shown in Fig. 2, rack 2 is composed of by the way of riveting crossbeam and column, for carrying screening plant, receiving Acquisition means, transmission device.The first screening guide rail 26, second screening guide rail, third screening guide rail, the are arranged in parallel in rack 2 One, which collects guide rail 27, second, collects guide rail.

As shown in Fig. 2, screening plant 1 includes screening bracket, the angle of bottom four for sieving bracket is respectively mounted idler wheel, two rollings Slipping setting is on the first screening guide rail 26, and the setting of another two roller-coaster is on the second screening guide rail.Sieve the one of bracket A side, which also rivets, idler wheel, which is placed on third screening guide rail, and the idler wheel of side can guarantee that sieving bracket slides Stationarity when dynamic.The idler wheel of rack 2 bottom four corners and side can reduce friction in screening bracket reciprocatory movement.

As shown in Figure 1, being disposed with funnel 9, the first drainage plate 7, unitary sieve 11, the from up to down on screening bracket Two 12, five jiaos of drainage plate sieves 6, third drainage plate 13 and slope guide plate 4；11, five jiaos of sieves 6 of unitary sieve and slope guide plate 4 are to same One direction tilts 30 ° of -60 ° of angles and high order end and low order end are riveted on screening bracket, the first drainage plate 7, the second drainage plate 12 and 13 opposite direction of third drainage plate tilt 30 ° of -60 ° of angles coin to be drained to 11, five jiaos of 6 and of sieve of unitary sieve respectively On slope guide plate 4, the high order end of the first drainage plate 7, the second drainage plate 12 and third drainage plate 13 is riveted on screening bracket, the The low order end two sides of one drainage plate 7 and the second drainage plate 12 are connected and fixed by drainage plate connecting rod 10, third drainage plate 13 Low order end two sides are connected and fixed by connecting rod and five jiaos of sieve two sides.Funnel 9 is located above the high order end of the first drainage plate 7 simultaneously It is mounted on the top plate 8 of screening bracket.The flow direction of coin and the first sieve on 11, five jiaos of sieves 6 of unitary sieve and slope guide plate 4 Divide the direction of guide rail 26 vertical.The aperture of unitary sieve 11 is greater than half a buck diameter and is less than unitary coin aperture, five jiaos of sieves The aperture of net 6 is greater than the diameter of dime and is less than the diameter of half a buck, to play the role of classification to coin.Screening The design of device 1 uses the composite structure of slope guide plate and sieve, is drawn after coin is entered by banknote entry by the first drainage plate 7 It flow to unitary sieve 11 topmost, what can be sieved is more abundant.The structure of unitary sieve 11 is as shown in Figure 4.

As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, collection device 19 is located at the coin output side of screening plant 1, to collect from screening plant 1 Screen out the coin come.Collection device 19 includes collecting bracket, collects frame bottom quadrangle and installs idler wheel, two roller-coasters are set It sets and is collected on guide rail 27 first, the setting of another two roller-coaster is collected on guide rail second.

It collects and is disposed with unitary collecting mechanism, five jiaos of collecting mechanisms and one jiao of collecting mechanism from top to bottom on bracket, Unitary collecting mechanism, five jiaos of collecting mechanisms and one jiao of collecting mechanism respectively with 11, five jiaos of sieves 6 of unitary sieve and slope guide plate 4 Coin discharge connects, and is respectively intended to collect the coin of unitary, five jiaos and one jiao.

As described in figures 1 and 5, unitary collecting mechanism includes collection box 16 and wraping plate 14, and wraping plate 14 includes bottom plate 31, guide plate 28, the first connector 29 and the second connector 15；Bottom plate 31, which is lain in, to be collected on bracket, and 31 both ends of bottom plate are respectively upturned 5 ° Angle, guide plate 28 are located at 31 top of bottom plate, and 28 one end of guide plate is fixedly connected by the first connector 29 and fixed pin with bottom plate 31, The other end is hinged by the second connector 15 and swivel pin 30 and bottom plate 31, enables guide plate 28 that bottom plate 31 is followed to incline to one side Tiltedly.A collection box 16 is placed respectively in the both ends of bottom plate 31.Wraping plate 14 uses lever principle, what a collection box 16 placed on one side Afterwards, guide plate 28 and bottom plate 31 can be inclined to this on one side, and coin can be fallen into the collection box 16, take after collecting completely to the collection box 16 The collection box 16 is walked, wraping plate 14 can be inclined to other one side, and coin, which flows into, carries out next step collection in the collection box 16 of another side；It is logical The self weight for crossing coin changes its flow direction during collecting and greatly improves so that the process that changes the outfit is more convenient The collection efficiency of coin.

As shown in figure 3, several collecting vessels are arranged in collection box 16, the diameter of collecting vessel and the coin diameter of collection cooperate, Collecting vessel is successively arranged along coin discharge edge, collecting vessel can the amount of setting coin, according to the height of the thickness of coin and collecting vessel Degree can calculate the quantity of coin, to realize tally function.There is flip lid in 16 side of collection box, collects and completes in collection box 16 After, bending side flip lid completes the packaging of coin.Collection box 16 is according to three kinds of different high metrics of the thickness design of coin Lattice.

The structure of five jiaos of collection devices and one jiao of collection device is identical as unitary collection device.

As shown in Figure 1, screening bracket and collection bracket are riveted together by connecting rod 23.

As shown in Fig. 2,3 and 6, transmission device 5 includes bearing block 32, hand handle 33 and shaft 34；Two bearing blocks 32 rivet In rack 2, shaft 34 is installed on bearing blocks 32；One end of shaft 34 passes through the first crank and first connecting rod and the first triangle 35 1 vertex of frame are hinged, and 35 another side of the first tripod and screening bracket are hinged, and the other end of shaft 34 passes through the second crank It is hinged with one vertex of second connecting rod and the second tripod, the second tripod another side and collection bracket riveting, so that screening dress Set 1, collection device 19, transmission device 5 is connected as an entirety.Transmission device 5 uses slider-crank mechanism, can be simple high Effect device is allowed to carry out of reciprocating vibration.

The utility model can be divided into according to job requirement, operating condition: adding coin, hand, screening, collect.The behaviour of four operating conditions Steps are as follows for work:

1, add coin operating condition

When starting to sieve mixed and disorderly coin, need being mixed in that coin together is suitable to be poured into funnel 9, During entire sorting is collected, need constantly to carry out to add coin.

2, hand operating condition

After adding coin, start to carry out hand hand handle 33 at once, screening plant 1 is driven by transmission device 5 and collects dress It sets 19 and synchronizes and move reciprocatingly, need constantly to adjust hand speed while hand, accelerate or slow down hand according to the actual situation Swept frequency rate.

3, operating condition is sieved

Screening process is carried out during hand, and after coin mixed in together pours into funnel, transmission device 5 is driven Screening plant 1 carries out of reciprocating vibration, and coin slides on unitary sieve 11 with the first drainage plate 7, not according to coin-size Together, half a buck and dime can drop to next the second drainage plate of layer 12 with the sieve screen apertures of unitary sieve 11 and be slipped to five again Angle sieve 6, unitary coin then continue on unitary sieve 11 and slide into the collection box 16 of unitary collecting mechanism, five jiaos of sieves 6 Dime can fall with five jiaos of 6 sieve screen apertures of sieve third drainage plate 13 and then to be slipped on slope guide plate 4, and half a buck then with Five jiaos of sieves slide into five jiaos of collecting mechanisms, at the same time, dime on slope guide plate 4 slides into one jiao with slope guide plate 4 In collecting mechanism.

4, operating condition is collected

The coin separated is slipped in corresponding collecting mechanism, and when collecting, coin can slide into inclination at random One side collection box 16 in, to the collection box 16 collect it is full after taken away, due to gravity, wraping plate 14 can be inclined to another Side, at this point, coin continues to slide into inclined one side collection box 16, this actuation cycle is carried out.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when work, by manual actuation transmission device 5, so that 5 band of transmission device Dynamic screening plant 1 and collection device 19 vibrate jointly, and coin mixed in together enters screening plant 1 by funnel 9, due to vibration Dynamic, coin slides on unitary sieve 11 with the first drainage plate 7, according to the difference of coin-size, half a buck and dime Next layer can be dropped to the sieve screen apertures of unitary sieve 11, unitary coin then continues on unitary sieve 11 and slides into unitary collection machine In the collection box 16 of structure, next layer of dime can drop on slope guide plate 4 with five jiaos of 6 sieve screen apertures of sieve, and half a buck Then as five jiaos of sieves slide into five jiaos of collecting mechanisms, at the same time, dime on slope guide plate 4 is slided into slope guide plate 4 In one jiao of collecting mechanism, to complete the screening and collection of coin.

The classification of coin may be implemented in the utility model, the function of counting and pack.It simply, is efficiently this product maximum Bright spot.The device relies primarily on slider-crank mechanism and drives vibration before and after screening mechanism, so that coin of different sizes leans on certainly Body gravity is drained to the top of next layer of sieve by slope guide plate, is successively fallen from sieve screen apertures by vibration, separates in coin After complete, coin converges in the coin discharge of each layer sieve, then the collection machine using lever principle by moving synchronously with screening mechanism Structure is collected different currency types, firstly, coin leads into the collection box of one end by the drainage plate on collection device upper layer, One end takes collection box away after the completion of collecting, the other end is by self weight so that drainage plate tilts, to realize the changing-over of coin；In addition Collection box has different specifications according to the design of the different-thickness of coin, is obtained at once after the completion of collection according to the different of box specification Number of coins out can bend collection box side baffle later and realize packaging.The power source of the device is mainly used and is manually controlled, Any staff can easily grasp its application method.This product will be mainly used for the enterprises such as bank, public transport company, right The coin of a large amount of chaotic dispersions is quickly classified, and is counted and is packed.At the same time, we to check hard after arranging Coin is quantitatively standardized, and packaging is organized into a certain number of regulations packaging, and to facilitate postorder storage, taking etc. can be quick It is effectively performed.

The design of the utility model mainly from coin category, collection, packaging and counts four aspects, manufactures and designs It can efficiently simply pick the packing machine of coin clearly out, be used as unitary, five jiaos and dime differential counting, be that one kind is suitable for Bank, market, public transport company, large, medium and small enterprise etc. need to carry out the place of coin category, not only can be to mixed in together Coin classify, count and pack, and decrease the investment of manpower, thus efficiently solve high-volume coin point Class and packaging Problems.

Detailed description above is illustrating for the feasible embodiment of the utility model, which is not intended to limit The scope of the patents of the utility model processed, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the utility model, is intended to be limited solely by this case The scope of the patents in.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of coin sorter, which is characterized in that including rack (2), screening plant (1), collection device (19) and transmission dress Set (5)；

The first screening guide rail (26), the second screening guide rail, the first collection guide rail (27) and the second receipts are arranged in parallel in rack (2) Collect guide rail；

Screening plant (1) includes screening bracket, and the bottom side for sieving bracket is slidably arranged on the first screening guide rail (26), separately Side is slidably arranged on the second screening guide rail；It is disposed with funnel (9), the first drainage plate from up to down on screening bracket (7), unitary sieve (11), the second drainage plate (12), five jiaos of sieves (6), third drainage plate (13) and slope guide plate (4)；Unitary sieve Net (11), five jiaos of sieves (6) and slope guide plate (4) tilt 30 ° -60 ° to same direction, the first drainage plate (7), the second drainage plate (12) and third drainage plate (13) opposite direction tilts 30 ° -60 °, and funnel (9) is located above the high order end of the first drainage plate (7)；One The aperture of first sieve (11) is greater than half a buck diameter and is less than unitary coin aperture, and the aperture of five jiaos of sieves (6) is greater than one jiao The diameter of coin and the diameter for being less than half a buck；

Collection device (19) includes collecting bracket, collects frame bottom side and is slidably arranged on the first collection guide rail (27), separately Side is slidably arranged on the second collection guide rail；Collect bracket be equipped with respectively with unitary sieve (11), five jiaos of sieves (6) and oblique Unitary collecting mechanism, five jiaos of collecting mechanisms and the one jiao of collecting mechanism that the coin discharge of guide plate (4) connects；

Transmission device (5) is connect with screening plant (1) and collection device (19), drives screening plant (1) and collection device (19) Synchronous reciprocating movement, the direction of motion are vertical with coin flow direction.

2. coin sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that unitary collecting mechanism includes collection box (16) and sticks up Plate (14), collect bracket on place wraping plate (14), wraping plate (14) both ends be respectively upturned 5 ° of -10 ° of angles and respectively place one collect Box (16), coin can flow into collection box (16) from wraping plate (14)；The structure of five jiaos of collecting mechanisms and one jiao of collecting mechanism It is identical as unitary collecting mechanism.

3. coin sorter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that wraping plate (14) include bottom plate (31), guide plate (28), First connector (29) and the second connector (15)；It collects and places bottom plate (31) on bracket, bottom plate (31) both ends are respectively upturned A collection box (16) are simultaneously placed respectively in 5 ° of angles；Guide plate (28) is located above bottom plate (31), and guide plate (28) one end passes through the first connection Part (29) and fixed pin are fixedly connected with bottom plate (31), and the other end passes through the second connector (15) and swivel pin (30) and bottom plate (31) hingedly, so that guide plate (28) can follow bottom plate (31) to tilt.

4. coin sorter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that several collecting vessels of setting in collection box (16) are received The coin diameter of the diameter and collection that collect bucket cooperates, and collecting vessel is successively arranged along coin discharge edge.

5. coin sorter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that there is flip lid in collection box (16) side, bends side Flip lid can complete the packaging of coin.

6. coin sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that transmission device (5) includes bearing block (32), hand handle (33) and shaft (34)；Shaft (34) are installed on bearing block (32), one end of shaft (34) by the first slider-crank mechanism with Bracket connection is sieved, the other end of shaft (34) is connect by the second slider-crank mechanism with bracket is collected.

7. coin sorter according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the first slider-crank mechanism include the first crank, First connecting rod and the first tripod (35), the second slider-crank mechanism include the second crank, second connecting rod and the second tripod；Turn One end of axis (34) is hinged by a vertex of the first crank and first connecting rod and the first tripod (35), the first tripod (35) another side is fixedly connected with screening bracket；The other end of shaft (34) passes through the second crank and second connecting rod and the second triangle One vertex of frame is hinged, and the second tripod another side is connect with bracket is collected.

8. coin sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screening four angles of frame bottom are respectively mounted idler wheel, Two roller-coaster settings are in the first screening guide rail (26), and the setting of another two roller-coaster is on the second screening guide rail；It collects Idler wheel is installed in frame bottom quadrangle, and two roller-coaster settings are collected on guide rail (27) first, the setting of another two roller-coaster It is collected on guide rail second.

9. coin sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in rack (2) and led with the first screening The parallel third of rail (26) sieves guide rail, sieves and is connected with sliding part on a side of bracket, sliding part is slidably disposed within third It sieves on guide rail.

10. coin sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screening bracket and collection bracket pass through connecting rod (23) it connects.