CN208543035U - A kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling - Google Patents
A kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling Download PDFInfo
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- CN208543035U CN208543035U CN201821082989.5U CN201821082989U CN208543035U CN 208543035 U CN208543035 U CN 208543035U CN 201821082989 U CN201821082989 U CN 201821082989U CN 208543035 U CN208543035 U CN 208543035U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of self-centering tooth inserting toolings, including centring means;The symmetry axis of the centring means is overlapped with the rotation center of rotary table top;The centring means includes bottom plate, rise core and mandrel;The bottom plate is fixedly connected with rotary table top;The core that rises is fixed above bottom plate;The core outer sheath that rises is equipped with workpiece;The in-core that rises is provided with mandrel;Pass through cone match on the outside of rise in-core side and the mandrel;It drives the mandrel to bottom plate downhole retraction, makes rise core expansion and side compression in workpiece, complete centering;It realizes that the fast and stable of mandrel is flexible by being threadedly engaged, and then controls the contraction and expansion for the core that rises, significantly improve the accuracy and speed that centering is adjusted;By the cooperation of supporting element and compressing member, it ensure that position of workpiece during Gear Shaping is stablized, further improve machining accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of machining more particularly to a kind of self-centering tooth inserting toolings.
Background technique
Gear shapping machine is a kind of Metal Cutting Machine Tool, is to process inside and outside straight-tooth and helical teeth cylinder by generating using pinion cutter
The gear cutting machine of gear and other toothed members.Existing gear shapping machine clamp such as scroll chuck formula, not only chucking power
Small, low precision, and the clamping time is long, and frequent progress is needed to calibrate, and has seriously affected process velocity.It is therefore necessary to invent one
The self-centering tooth inserting tooling that kind operation is convenient, precision is high, clamping is stable.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of operation convenient, precision
Self-centering tooth inserting tooling high, clamping is stable.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, a kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling of the utility model, including centring means;
The symmetry axis of the centring means is overlapped with the rotation center of rotary table top;The centring means includes bottom plate, rise core and mandrel;
The bottom plate is fixedly connected with rotary table top;The core that rises is fixed above bottom plate;The core outer sheath that rises is equipped with workpiece;
The in-core that rises is provided with mandrel;Pass through cone match on the outside of rise in-core side and the mandrel;Drive the mandrel under bottom plate
Side's retraction makes rise core expansion and side compression in workpiece, completes centering.
Further, through-thickness is provided with through-hole on the bottom plate;The mandrel passes through through-hole far from workpiece one end
It extends to below bottom plate, cooperates with nut;It is flexible along length direction to rotate the nut driving mandrel.
It further, further include positioning device;The positioning device includes supporting element and compressing member;The positioning of the workpiece
Part is arranged between supporting element and compressing member;Several circumferentially spaced-apart settings of the supporting element are in centring means periphery;The branch
It is corresponding with the lower end surface of workpiece at the top of support member;
The compressing member includes hydraulic cylinder, pressing plate and pressure head;The Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder pressing plate moves up and down;The pressure head
It is fixed at pressing plate lower end;The pressure head bottom is bonded setting with workpiece compression.
Further, the frustoconical bevel angle of rise core and the mandrel is 5 °~10 °.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling of the utility model, including centring means;Pair of the centring means
Axis is claimed to be overlapped with the rotation center of rotary table top;The centring means includes bottom plate, rise core and mandrel;The bottom plate and turntable
Face is fixedly connected;The core that rises is fixed above bottom plate;The core outer sheath that rises is equipped with workpiece;The in-core that rises is provided with
Mandrel;Pass through cone match on the outside of rise in-core side and the mandrel;It drives the mandrel to bottom plate downhole retraction, makes core expansion of rising
With side compression in workpiece, centering is completed;It realizes that the fast and stable of mandrel is flexible by being threadedly engaged, and then controls the contraction for the core that rises
With expansion, the accuracy and speed that centering is adjusted is significantly improved;By the cooperation of supporting element and compressing member, it ensure that workpiece is being inserted
Position in tooth process is stablized, and machining accuracy is further improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is self-centering tooth inserting tooling overall structure diagram;
Attached drawing 2 is self-centering tooth inserting tooling partial, detailed view.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling, as shown in Fig. 1, including centring means 1;The symmetry axis of the centring means 1 with
The rotation center of rotary table top is overlapped;The centring means 1 includes bottom plate 11, rise core 12 and mandrel 13;The bottom plate 11 and rotation
Table with revolvable top is fixedly connected, and is rotated synchronously in Gear Shaping;The core 12 that rises is fixed at 11 top of bottom plate;The core 12 that rises
Outer sheath is equipped with workpiece 8;Mandrel 13 is provided in the core 12 that rises;The open-type conical surface, the core are equipped on the inside of the core 12 that rises
The conical surface, two conical surface snug fits are also equipped on the outside of axis 13;Through-thickness is provided with through-hole on the bottom plate 1;Such as 2 institute of attached drawing
Show, the mandrel 13 passes through through-hole far from 8 one end of workpiece and extends to 1 lower section of bottom plate, is cooperated by external screw thread and nut 14;It is described
14 upper end of nut is close to bottom plate 11, mandrel 13 can be made to be threadedly engaged effect down along length by rotating nuts 14
Direction free extension, so that the conical surface of mandrel 13 be driven to move up and down;When mandrel 13 moves up, two conical surfaces separation, at this time by work
8 sets of part in 12 outside of core of rising;Subsequent rotating nuts 14 drive mandrel 13 to move down, by two conical surfaces compression make to rise core 12 occur it is subtle
Expansion, to complete centering with being close on the inside of workpiece 8;The adjustment process can be realized only by adusting nut 14, compared to biography
The clamping tools such as the chuck mode of system, not only centering precision is high, and adjustment speed is obviously improved.
The self-centering tooth inserting tooling further includes positioning device 2;The positioning device 2 includes supporting element 4 and compressing member 5;
The clamping part of the workpiece 8 is arranged in as shown in the figure between supporting element 4 and compressing member 5;Between several 4 circumferential directions of the supporting element
It every setting in 1 periphery of centring means, is fixedly connected with 11 upper end of bottom plate, the lower end surface pair at supporting element 4 top and workpiece 8
It answers, provides uniform and stable support for workpiece 8;
The compressing member 5 includes hydraulic cylinder 51, pressing plate 52 and pressure head 53;The hydraulic cylinder 51 drives pressing plate 52 to do lifting fortune
It is dynamic;The pressure head 53 is fixed at 52 lower end of pressing plate;53 bottom of pressure head is bonded setting with workpiece 8;Several compressions
Part 5 is corresponding with the position of supporting element 4, and the hydraulic cylinder 51 of each compressing member 5 works asynchronously, after workpiece 8 is completed to feel relieved, operation
Compressing member 5 pushes, it is ensured that 8 position of workpiece is ajusted, and is not shaken during subsequent Gear Shaping, and then improves processing essence
Degree.
The core 12 that rises is with mandrel 13 because cooperate frustoconical bevel angle is identical, and angular range is 5 °~10 °, this
When rise between core 12 and the conical surface of mandrel 13 that friction is small, be not likely to produce abrasion, can significantly extend the use of centring means 1
Service life;If frustoconical bevel angle is too small, need mobile more distance that can just make the to rise degree of deformation that core 12 reaches certain of mandrel 13, thus
It is that the operating time is elongated, is unfavorable for the raising of production efficiency;If frustoconical bevel angle is excessive, rising can be generated between core 12 and mandrel 13
Biggish frictional force not only can make centring means lose precision quickly, and need to frequently replace accessory to increase abrasion, dimension
Shield cost greatly increases.
Cutter 9 is correspondingly arranged on above the workpiece 8, cutter 9 can be freely lifted;After completing centering and positioning, workpiece 8
It is rotated synchronously together with rotary table top with bottom plate 11, Gear Shaping is carried out to workpiece 8 with the cooperation of cutter 9.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling, it is characterised in that: including centring means (1);The symmetry axis of the centring means (1) with
The rotation center of rotary table top is overlapped;The centring means (1) includes bottom plate (11), the core that rises (12) and mandrel (13);The bottom
Plate (11) is fixedly connected with rotary table top;The core that rises (12) is fixed above bottom plate (11);On the outside of the core that rises (12)
It is arranged with workpiece (8);Mandrel (13) are provided in the core that rises (12);Pass through on the inside of the core that rises (12) with mandrel (13) outside
Cone match;It drives the mandrel (13) to bottom plate (11) downhole retraction, makes rise core (12) expansion and workpiece (8) interior side compression,
Complete centering.
2. a kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: along thickness side on the bottom plate (11)
To being provided with through-hole;The mandrel (13) passes through through-hole far from workpiece (8) one end and extends to below bottom plate (11), with nut (14)
Cooperation;It is flexible along length direction to rotate the nut (14) driving mandrel (13).
3. a kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include positioning device (2);It is described
Positioning device (2) includes supporting element (4) and compressing member (5);The position portion setting of the workpiece (8) is in supporting element (4) and pressure
Between tight part (5);Several circumferentially spaced-apart settings of the supporting element (4) are in centring means (1) periphery;At the top of the supporting element (4)
It is corresponding with the lower end surface of workpiece (8);
The compressing member (5) includes hydraulic cylinder (51), pressing plate (52) and pressure head (53);The hydraulic cylinder (51) drives pressing plate (52)
It moves up and down;The pressure head (53) is fixed at pressing plate (52) lower end;Pressure head (53) bottom and workpiece (8), which compress, pastes
Close setting.
4. a kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the core that rises (12) and mandrel (13)
Frustoconical bevel angle be 5 °~10 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821082989.5U CN208543035U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling |
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CN201821082989.5U CN208543035U (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of self-centering tooth inserting tooling |
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CN208543035U true CN208543035U (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111843562A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-30 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | Air supporting gear shaping anchor clamps and gear shaping machine |
-
2018
- 2018-07-10 CN CN201821082989.5U patent/CN208543035U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111843562A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-30 | 广州市昊志机电股份有限公司 | Air supporting gear shaping anchor clamps and gear shaping machine |
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