CN208527654U - A kind of dust-extraction unit for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace - Google Patents

A kind of dust-extraction unit for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208527654U
CN208527654U CN201820741084.8U CN201820741084U CN208527654U CN 208527654 U CN208527654 U CN 208527654U CN 201820741084 U CN201820741084 U CN 201820741084U CN 208527654 U CN208527654 U CN 208527654U
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cover
dust
furnace
mobile
water cooled
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CN201820741084.8U
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李伟坚
舒志浩
王逸名
袁德恒
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Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Wisdri Engineering and Research Incorporation Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dust-extraction units for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, including 2 mobile covers, fixed cover, dust excluding hood cleaning shaft and 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes, 2 mobile covers are respectively arranged at the top of two LF furnaces, it is distributed in the two sides of fixed cover, 2 mobile covers and fixed cover are respectively connected with dust excluding hood cleaning shaft, one end of 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes is connect with 2 LF furnace water cooled covers respectively, the other end of 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes is connect with dust excluding hood cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft of water cooled cover is connect with the cleaning shaft of top dust excluding hood converge after access dedusting total pipeline, mobile cover can move outward, convenient for the maintenance of dust-extraction unit and LF furnace.It realizes the comprehensive dedusting to electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, improves dust removing effects, while will not have any influence to the technological operation of LF furnace, structure is simple, and reliable operation reduces cost.

Description

A kind of dust-extraction unit for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of metallurgical equipment, and in particular to a kind of removing for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace Dirt device.
Background technique
LF furnace is that the use electrode of one kind under reducing atmosphere carries out submerged arc heating, the stirring of air brick Argon and slag refining External refining device.Since LF stove has the advantages that low investment, widely used, refining cycle is short and effect is good, in recent years, Both at home and abroad using LF ladle refining furnace as external refining means main in steel smelting procedure.As Environmental is protected Dynamics it is originally bigger, the environmental protection pressure that iron and steel enterprise faces is got worse.Molten steel in LF furnace treatment process, acts on again in electrode Under, a series of physical and chemical reaction occurs for the slag and alloy material and molten steel of addition, a large amount of flue gas and dust is generated, to steel The environment in ironworks impacts.
The flue gas that LF furnace generates at present mainly collects flue gas by the smoke collecting skirt side of water cooled cover on ladle, but furnace Charging aperture, electrode hole, hello the various hole gaps such as wire hole and peep hole can still emit on gap and bell between lid and ladle A large amount of high-temperature dust-containing flue gas out seriously affects the environment of steel-making workshop and the physical and mental health of relevant operation worker.Exist in recent years In the arrangement of either simplex station LF furnace, increases the closed petticoat pipe of LF furnace dedusting newly, substantially improved the effect of dedusting, but in electrode rotary In the LF furnace arrangement form of double-station, there is not better dedusting method always due to being limited by the influences such as electrode rotary and replacement.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, to provide a kind of use In the dust-extraction unit of electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, realizes the comprehensive dedusting to electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, improve and remove Dirt effect, while will not have any influence to the technological operation of LF furnace, structure is simple, and reliable operation reduces cost.
Used technical solution is the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of dust-extraction unit for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, including 2 mobile covers, fixed cover, dust excluding hood dedusting Pipeline and 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes, 2 mobile covers are respectively arranged at the top of two LF furnaces, are distributed in the two sides of fixed cover, 2 mobile covers and fixed cover are respectively connected with dust excluding hood cleaning shaft, one end of 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes respectively with 2 LF furnaces Water cooled cover connection, the other end of 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes are connect with dust excluding hood cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft of water cooled cover Access dedusting total pipeline after converging is connect with the cleaning shaft of top dust excluding hood, mobile cover can be moved outward, be filled convenient for dedusting Set the maintenance with LF furnace.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper horizontal of two LF furnaces is equipped with track, and mobile be provide with is placed on track, mobile cover Track-movable.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end of mobile cover is equipped with idler wheel, and idler wheel is set on track, and mobile cover passes through idler wheel It is moved along track.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom of track is connected with dust excluding hood column, vertical set on dust excluding hood by being welded and fixed On column, to be to realize to fix.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, fixed cover includes the fixed cover in front, the fixed cover of the fixed cover in top and side, and side is fixed The fixed cover of cover and top is respectively arranged at the side and top of the fixed cover in front.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, dust excluding hood cleaning shaft and water cooled cover dust removing tube are equipped with regulating valve.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, the mode that water cooled cover dedusting and big petticoat pipe dedusting combine, the exhausted big portion that can will be generated in LF furnace treatment process Point flue gas siphons away, and guarantees the environment of LF furnace region workshop and the physical and mental health of protection relevant operation worker, in conjunction with setting for fixed cover It sets, reduces wild air quantity to the greatest extent and be mixed into, reducing the construction costs and maintenance cost.
2, the cleaning shaft on water cooled cover on cleaning shaft and mobile cover is provided with dedusting regulating valve, can individually into The adjusting of row aperture a, when station is handled wherein, it is possible to reduce the air quantity of secondary station can save dust pelletizing system Total blast volume, reduce investment outlay.
3, the mobile cover of dust excluding hood setting can be outputed toward two sides, can be mobile when electrode is replaced or overhauls water cooled cover Dust excluding hood, will not to usually operation and equipment repair and maintenance have an impact;Cleaning shaft and mobile cover on water cooled cover On cleaning shaft be provided with dedusting regulating valve, can individually carry out the adjusting of aperture, on the one hand can guarantee water cooled cover On the other hand interior micro-positive pressure can cooperate so that dust pelletizing system is maintained under most economical operating status.
Detailed description of the invention
It is filled when Fig. 1 is mobile cover closed state in the utility model embodiment for the dedusting of electrode rotary double-station LF furnace The main view set;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
It is filled when Fig. 3 is mobile cover opening state in the utility model embodiment for the dedusting of electrode rotary double-station LF furnace The main view set;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 1;
In figure, the mobile cover of 1-, the front 2- is fixed to cover, 3- track, and fixed cover at the top of 4-, 5- dust excluding hood cleaning shaft, 6- is removed Dust hood regulating valve, 7- water cooled cover dust removing tube, the fixed cover in the side 8-, 9- water cooled cover regulating valve, 10- water cooled cover.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Shown in referring to Fig.1~Fig. 5, for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace in a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model Dust-extraction unit, including 2 mobile covers 1, fixed cover, dust excluding hood cleaning shaft 5 and 2 water cooled cover dust removing tube 7,2 mobile covers 1 It is respectively arranged at the top of two LF furnaces, is distributed in the two sides of fixed cover, 2 mobile covers 1 and fixed cover are respectively connected with dust excluding hood One end of 5,2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes 7 of cleaning shaft is connect with 2 LF furnace water cooled covers 10 respectively, 2 water cooled cover dedustings The other end of pipe 7 is connect with dust excluding hood cleaning shaft 5, and the cleaning shaft of water cooled cover is connect with the cleaning shaft of top dust excluding hood Dedusting total pipeline is accessed after converging, mobile cover 1 can move outward, convenient for the maintenance of dust-extraction unit and LF furnace.
Further, the upper horizontal of two LF furnaces is equipped with track 3, and mobile cover 1 is set on track 3, and mobile cover 1 can edge Track 3 is mobile.
Further, the lower end of mobile cover 1 is equipped with idler wheel, and idler wheel is set on track 3, and mobile cover 1 is by idler wheel along rail Road 3 is mobile.
Further, the bottom of track 3 is connected with dust excluding hood column, is set on dust excluding hood column by being welded and fixed, from But it realizes and fixes.
Further, fixed cover includes the fixed cover 2 in front, the fixed cover 8 of the fixed cover 4 in top and side, side 8 Hes of fixed cover The fixed cover 4 in top is respectively arranged at the side and top of the fixed cover 2 in front;Fixed cover of dust-collecting fume hood is put down close to the main operation of LF furnace It opens up the observation of LF furnace on platform to go, conducive to observation of the operator in operational process of craft to LF furnace;In LF furnace two sides without equipment The place passed through is all made of fixed cover closing, reduces being mixed into for wild air quantity to the greatest extent, reduces the investment of dust pelletizing system, front Fixed cover, the fixed cover of the fixed cover in top and side are mutually assembled, form an entirety, convenient for production and transport, the fixed cover in front, It is tightly connected between the fixed cover of the fixed cover in top and side and forms a confined space, prevented flue dust excessive and sucking is a large amount of wild Wind.
Further, each dust excluding hood cleaning shaft 5 and water cooled cover dust removing tube 7 are equipped with regulating valve.
Working principle of the utility model is:
Dust-extraction unit is in such a way that dust excluding hood and water cooled cover dedusting combine;
Dust excluding hood is divided into the mobile cover 1 of the two sides on top, the fixed cover among top, three, fixed cover of the surrounding of lower part etc. Point, mobile cover 1 can be outputed toward two sides, while the setting LF furnace viewing area in the positive front of LF furnace main operation platform.
The movable dust removal cover on top is divided into 2 individually mobile covers 1, and mobile cover 1 has dedusting interface and external cleaning shaft It is connected;Middle section is fixed cover, and no dedusting interface is connected with cleaning shaft.
The cleaning shaft of water cooled cover is connect with the cleaning shaft of top dust excluding hood converge after access dedusting total pipeline.
Cleaning shaft on water cooled cover on cleaning shaft and mobile cover 1 is provided with dedusting regulating valve, can individually into The adjusting of row aperture.
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, mobile cover 1 is directly put in mobile cover track 3, and it is vertical that mobile cover track 3 is welded on dust excluding hood On column, the fixed cover 2 in front is welded on operating platform and dust excluding hood column.The fixed cover 4 in top is welded on the end of mobile cover track 3 Head, dust excluding hood cleaning shaft 5 is connected with mobile cover, while dust excluding hood regulating valve 6 is mounted on dust excluding hood cleaning shaft 5.Water Black furnace lid dust removing tube 7 is connect with LF furnace water cooled cover, while water cooled cover regulating valve 9 is mounted on water cooled cover dust removing tube 7.Side The fixed cover 8 in side is welded on operating platform and dust excluding hood column.
With reference to shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, in utility model device, when LF furnace carries out processing molten steel process, moved in figure Cover 1 is opened to closed state, and the flue gas that ladle mouth generates passes through water cooled cover regulating valve 9 first and water cooled cover dust removing tube 7 carries out Dedusting, at the same by adjusting water cooled cover regulating valve 9 come control in bell keep micro-positive pressure state.Rest part is from bell Charging aperture, electrode hole, hello the various hole gaps such as wire hole and peep hole are emerged, and flue gas passes through mobile cover 1, front is fixed and covers 2, pushes up The confined space that the fixed cover 4 in portion, dust excluding hood cleaning shaft 5 generate is dusted, while the aperture for controlling dust excluding hood regulating valve 6 is come Guarantee corresponding dust removing effects and dedusting air quantity.It refines in LF furnace in different station, or or else same processing stage, Ke Yitong Cross cooperating to run in most economical mode and removing for two dust excluding hood regulating valves 6 of control and two water cooled cover regulating valves 9 Dirt system obtains best dust removing effects to reach minimum operating cost.Dust excluding hood regulating valve 6 and water cooled cover regulating valve 9 Adjusting and mobile moving openingly and closingly for cover 1 can be automatically brought into operation by the PLC system of LF furnace.
Simultaneously when needing to carry out electrode in dust excluding hood the progress repair and replacement of the equipment such as replacement or bell, it can will move Dynamic cover 1 is opened to opening state, and electrode or other equipment can be hung in by crane right above bell and be replaced and repaired.
Above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, cannot limit the power of the utility model with this certainly Sharp range, therefore equivalence changes made according to the patent scope of the utility model, still belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of dust-extraction unit for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, which is characterized in that including 2 mobile covers, fixed cover, remove Dust hood cleaning shaft and 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes, 2 mobile covers are respectively arranged at the top of two LF furnaces, are distributed in fixation The two sides of cover, 2 mobile covers and fixed cover are respectively connected with dust excluding hood cleaning shaft, one end difference of 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes It is connect with 2 LF furnace water cooled covers, the other end of 2 water cooled cover dust removing tubes is connect with dust excluding hood cleaning shaft.
2. the dust-extraction unit according to claim 1 for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, which is characterized in that two LF furnaces Upper horizontal be equipped with track, mobile be provide with is placed on track, mobile cover track-movable.
3. the dust-extraction unit according to claim 2 for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, which is characterized in that mobile cover Lower end is equipped with idler wheel, and idler wheel is set on track, and mobile cover is moved by idler wheel along track.
4. the dust-extraction unit according to claim 1 for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, which is characterized in that fixed cover packet The fixed cover in front, the fixed cover of the fixed cover in top and side are included, the fixed cover of the fixed cover in side and top is respectively arranged at front and fixes The side and top of cover.
5. the dust-extraction unit according to claim 1 for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace, which is characterized in that dust excluding hood removes Dirt pipeline and water cooled cover dust removing tube are equipped with regulating valve.
CN201820741084.8U 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of dust-extraction unit for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace Active CN208527654U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820741084.8U CN208527654U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of dust-extraction unit for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820741084.8U CN208527654U (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of dust-extraction unit for electrode rotary double-station LF furnace

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110257587A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-09-20 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Double-station LF refining furnace system that is a kind of online and combining offline
CN111059899A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 广东华鳌合金新材料有限公司 Electric furnace charging and dust removing system and method
CN111664714A (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-15 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Double-station LF furnace dust collection hood

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111664714A (en) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-15 宝钢工程技术集团有限公司 Double-station LF furnace dust collection hood
CN110257587A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-09-20 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Double-station LF refining furnace system that is a kind of online and combining offline
CN111059899A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 广东华鳌合金新材料有限公司 Electric furnace charging and dust removing system and method

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