CN208526137U - A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster - Google Patents

A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208526137U
CN208526137U CN201820926983.5U CN201820926983U CN208526137U CN 208526137 U CN208526137 U CN 208526137U CN 201820926983 U CN201820926983 U CN 201820926983U CN 208526137 U CN208526137 U CN 208526137U
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water
chamber
energy saving
water mist
cooling
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CN201820926983.5U
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朱长效
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ANHUI LITE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI LITE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster, and including the cylindrical barrel being disposed adjacent and water tank, the cylinder upper right successively includes water mist room, cooling chamber, separation chamber and pedestal under.The dedusting method that the utility model mainly passes through water-fog type carries out the purified treatment of exhaust gas, main harm in exhaust gas is exactly high temperature, dust and acidic and alkaline gas, it can be with fast cooling by water mist, and effective collision occurs with dust, it is more scientific and efficient also relative to general mode for pernicious gas in dissolution exhaust gas finally under plume, realize recycling for purified water, it is energy saving while environmentally friendly.

Description

A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of environmentally friendly science more particularly to a kind of environmental protection and energy saving to be catalyzed deduster.
Background technique
Currently, the exhaust gas for industries such as metal smelt, Treatment of Metal Surface, chemical, electronics, machine-building is net Spraying and dedusting purifying column used by change, dedusting mainly uses tower body seat on water tank, is provided with nozzle and filler in tower body Layer, nozzle is on spraying rack, and exhaust tube is located on tower body, and circulating water supply system is connected on every layer of spraying rack interface.Acid If the soda acids exhaust gas such as gas washing body, degreasing alkali cleaning gas, antirust passivating solution gas cannot be handled correctly, will lead to many serious Consequence, such as: generation environment pollution, to the workshop of factory, the steel-structure factory building especially modernized has very big corrosiveness, Cause irremediable loss;The surface quality of finished product and reproduced goods is had an impact, especially acid gas will lead to copper and copper closes Golden strip surface generates burn into rust staining.In addition soda acid exhaust gas also has very big harm to the health of people.
Exhaust gas introduces purifying column by air hose, and by packing layer, exhaust gas and sodium hydroxide absorbing liquid progress gas-liquid two-phase are abundant Contact absorbs neutralization reaction, and acid mist exhaust gas is discharged into atmosphere, absorbing liquid by blower after purification, then after demisting plate dehydrating demisting Tower bottom after water pump is pressurized tower top spray and under, be finally back to tower bottom recycling.The spray column demisting being arranged in this way Water removal effect is not also fine, and internal working condition can not understand, inconvenient maintenance.
For to the defect of industrial waste gas processing, the utility model master is to solve in industrial waste gas in the prior art Heat can not utilize, and be emitted into air impact air quality and handle the problem of exhaust gas causes great lot of water resources to waste.
Utility model content
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of environmental protection and energy saving to be catalyzed deduster, can be with efficient absorption Heat in exhaust gas reduces the content that exhaust gas is discharged into dust in air and pernicious gas, substantially reduces the usage amount of water resource, ring Protect energy conservation.
The utility model is realized by following technological means solves above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster, including the cylindrical barrel being disposed adjacent and water tank, the cylinder upper right is extremely Under successively include water mist room, cooling chamber, separation chamber and pedestal;Partition I is provided between the water mist room and cooling chamber, it is described cold But it is provided with partition II between room and separation chamber, partition III is provided between the separation chamber and pedestal;
It is provided with water cavity on the upside of the water mist room, air inlet is provided on the left of the water mist room, the water mist room Right side is provided with gas outlet;Several water mist spraying heads are evenly arranged on the downside of the water cavity bottom wall, several described water mist sprays The lower section of head is corresponding to be equipped with funnel, and the upper end of the lower end face funnel of the water mist spraying head is open;Several described funnels Lower end slot be provided with cooling tube, the cooling tube passes through cooling chamber, several described cooling tubes are located at the one of cooling chamber Section is mutually parallel, several described cooling tubes be located at separation chamber one section is drawn close to the cylinder central axes;
It is provided with cylindric disengagement chamber in the separation chamber, centrifugation cylinder is provided in the disengagement chamber, described in several The lower end nozzle of cooling tube is connected to the upper end of disengagement chamber, and the upper end of the centrifugation cylinder is opening, the centrifugation cylinder Lower wall center is provided with circular hole I, has been arranged radially strut in the middle part of the centrifugation cylinder;
Motor is installed in the pedestal, shaft, the upper end of the shaft are provided between the motor and strut With the center weldment of strut, the lower end of the shaft and electric-motor drive cooperate, and the shaft passes through the circular hole I;
The side wall of the disengagement chamber is connected to the upper side wall of water tank by return pipe, and water pump, institute are equipped in the water tank Water pump is stated to be connected to by flow pipe with the upper side wall of water cavity.
Preferably, several layers metal mesh is provided in the funnel, metal mesh described in several layers is overlapped mutually up and down.
Preferably, it is filled with water in the cooling chamber, is provided with water inlet pipe, the cooling on the downside of the cooling chamber side wall Outlet pipe is provided on the upside of the side wall of room.
Preferably, sewage pipe is provided with below the disengagement chamber, the sewage pipe passes through the center of disengagement chamber lower wall, Circular hole I described in the upper end tube nozzle face of the sewage pipe, the lower end nozzle of the sewage pipe are correspondingly arranged on foul water tank.
Preferably, several circular holes II is provided on the side wall of the centrifugation cylinder, on the inner sidewall of the centrifugation cylinder It is additionally provided with one layer of filter membrane.
Preferably, it is provided with soda acid detector above the water tank and neutralizes medicament charging box.
Utility model has the advantages that the dedusting method that the utility model mainly passes through water-fog type carries out the purification of exhaust gas Processing, the main harm in exhaust gas are exactly high temperature, dust and acidic and alkaline gas, can be with fast cooling by water mist, and and dust Effective collision occurs, finally under plume, for pernicious gas in dissolution exhaust gas also relative to the more scientific height of general mode Effect, realizes recycling for purified water, energy saving while environmentally friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: for the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2: for the structural schematic diagram of the utility model disengagement chamber.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to The range of the utility model protection.
Up, down, left, right, before and after herein show standard both with respect to Fig. 1.
Embodiment:
A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster, including the cylindrical barrel 1 being disposed adjacent and water tank 2,1 upper right of cylinder It successively include water mist room 3, cooling chamber 4, separation chamber 5 and pedestal 6 under;Partition is provided between the water mist room 3 and cooling chamber 4 I 11 is provided with partition II 12, is provided with partition between the separation chamber 5 and pedestal 6 between the cooling chamber 4 and separation chamber 5 III 13;
The upside of the water mist room 3 is provided with water cavity 31, and the left side of the water mist room 3 is provided with air inlet 32, the water The right side of fog chamber 3 is provided with gas outlet 33;Several water mist spraying heads 34 are evenly arranged on the downside of 31 bottom wall of water cavity, it is several The lower section of a water mist spraying head 34 correspondence is equipped with funnel 35, the upper end of the lower end face funnel 35 of the water mist spraying head 34 It is open;The lower end slot of several funnels 35 is provided with cooling tube 41, and the cooling tube 41 passes through cooling chamber 4, several A cooling tube 41 be located at one section of cooling chamber 4 it is mutually parallel, several described cooling tubes 41 are located at one section of separation chamber 5 Drawn close to 1 central axes of cylinder;
It is provided with cylindric disengagement chamber 51 in the separation chamber 5, centrifugation cylinder 52 is provided in the disengagement chamber 51, it is several The lower end nozzle of a cooling tube 41 is connected to the upper end of disengagement chamber 51, and the upper end of the centrifugation cylinder 52 is opening, institute The lower wall center for stating centrifugation cylinder 52 is provided with circular hole I53, and the middle part of the centrifugation cylinder 52 has been arranged radially strut 54;
Motor 61 is installed in the pedestal 6, is provided with shaft 62 between the motor 61 and strut 54, described turn The upper end of axis 62 and the center weldment of strut 54, the lower end of the shaft 62 and the transmission of motor 61 cooperate, and the shaft 62 is worn Cross the circular hole I 53;
The side wall of the disengagement chamber 51 is connected to the upper side wall of water tank 2 by return pipe 21, is equipped with water in the water tank 2 Pump 22, the water pump 22 are connected to by flow pipe 23 with the upper side wall of water cavity 31.
Several layers metal mesh 36 is provided in the funnel 35, about 36 metal mesh described in several layers is overlapped mutually.
It is filled with water in the cooling chamber 4, is provided with water inlet pipe 42, the cooling chamber on the downside of 4 side wall of cooling chamber Outlet pipe 43 is provided on the upside of 4 wall of side.
The lower section of the disengagement chamber 51 is provided with sewage pipe 7, and the sewage pipe 7 passes through the center of 51 lower wall of disengagement chamber, The lower end nozzle of circular hole I 53 described in the upper end tube nozzle face of the sewage pipe 7, the sewage pipe 7 are correspondingly arranged on foul water tank 71。
Several circular holes II 55 is provided on the side wall of the centrifugation cylinder 52, on the inner sidewall of the centrifugation cylinder 52 It is additionally provided with one layer of filter membrane 56.
The top of the water tank 2 is provided with soda acid detector 24 and neutralizes medicament charging box 25.
The process of utility model works is that the exhaust gas of industry generation is collected by air inlet pipe 32, and exhaust gas enters water mist room 3, the atomizer 34 installed in water mist room 3 atomizes water into steam full of spray chamber 3, after small dust particles encounter water mist Water droplet is mutually condensed into, is then settled, the steam of atomization also has the function of dissolving Acid-base Gas in industrial waste gas, due to being mist The steam of change, compared to more traditional method being passed directly into water layer, water mist have preferably with exhaust gas contact area, not in time The water droplet of sedimentation will collide with the metal mesh 36 of setting, collect on metal mesh and under plume, due to industry Exhaust gas is often associated with to high temperature, so can not only reduce the content of dust and acidic and alkaline gas using the steam of atomization, simultaneously Realization that can be most fast cools down, and high temperature is prevented to be discharged into air;
The heat of high-temperature gas is transferred in steam, and when process from cooling tube 41 again, temperature is transferred to In the water filled in cooling chamber 4, it is collected in disengagement chamber 51 in centrifugation cylinder 52 in the sewage under water mist room 3 is at plume, from Heart cylinder high speed centrifugation under the action of motor 61 passes through shaft 62 rotates, and the sewage collected is realized in water under the action of the centrifugal The separation of particle and water, water will be entered 2 huge profit of water tank finally by return pipe 21 and be used by filter membrane 56 and circular hole II 55, and micro- Grain will be obstructed by filter membrane and be separated, finally along the unified collection processing of circular hole I 53.
And the soda acid detector 24 being arranged on water tank and neutralization medicament charging box 25, it can be at any time to the acid-base property in sewage It is detected and is neutralized, realize the recycling at water source, the phenomenon that avoiding waste.
It should be noted that, in this document, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to one if it exists A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or setting Standby intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving are catalyzed deduster, it is characterised in that: including the cylindrical barrel being disposed adjacent and water tank, the cylinder Body upper right successively includes water mist room, cooling chamber, separation chamber and pedestal under;Partition is provided between the water mist room and cooling chamber I is provided with partition II, partition III is provided between the separation chamber and pedestal between the cooling chamber and separation chamber;
It is provided with water cavity on the upside of the water mist room, air inlet, the right side of the water mist room are provided on the left of the water mist room It is provided with gas outlet;Several water mist spraying heads are evenly arranged on the downside of the water cavity bottom wall, several water mist spraying heads Lower section is corresponding to be equipped with funnel, and the upper end of the lower end face funnel of the water mist spraying head is open;Under several described funnels End slot is provided with cooling tube, and the cooling tube passes through cooling chamber, several described cooling tubes are located at one section of cooling chamber It is parallel to each other, several described cooling tubes be located at separation chamber one section is drawn close to the cylinder central axes;
It is provided with cylindric disengagement chamber in the separation chamber, centrifugation cylinder is provided in the disengagement chamber, several described coolings The lower end nozzle of pipe is connected to the upper end of disengagement chamber, and the upper end of the centrifugation cylinder is opening, the downside of the centrifugation cylinder Wall center is provided with circular hole I, has been arranged radially strut in the middle part of the centrifugation cylinder;
Motor is installed in the pedestal, shaft, the upper end of the shaft and branch are provided between the motor and strut The center weldment of bar, the lower end of the shaft and electric-motor drive cooperate, and the shaft passes through the circular hole I;
The side wall of the disengagement chamber is connected to the upper side wall of water tank by return pipe, and water pump, the water are equipped in the water tank Pump is connected to by flow pipe with the upper side wall of water cavity.
2. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving are catalyzed deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: if being provided in the funnel Dried layer metal mesh, metal mesh described in several layers are overlapped mutually up and down.
3. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving are catalyzed deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be filled in the cooling chamber Water is provided with water inlet pipe on the downside of the cooling chamber side wall, is provided with outlet pipe on the upside of the cooling chamber side wall.
4. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving are catalyzed deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the disengagement chamber is arranged There is a sewage pipe, the sewage pipe passes through the center of disengagement chamber lower wall, circular hole I described in the upper end tube nozzle face of the sewage pipe, The lower end nozzle of the sewage pipe is correspondingly arranged on foul water tank.
5. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving are catalyzed deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the side wall of the centrifugation cylinder It is provided with several circular holes II, is additionally provided with one layer of filter membrane on the inner sidewall of the centrifugation cylinder.
6. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving are catalyzed deduster according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with above the water tank Soda acid detector and neutralization medicament charging box.
CN201820926983.5U 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster Active CN208526137U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820926983.5U CN208526137U (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820926983.5U CN208526137U (en) 2018-06-13 2018-06-13 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster

Publications (1)

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CN208526137U true CN208526137U (en) 2019-02-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479250A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-04 安徽省利特环保技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479250A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-04 安徽省利特环保技术有限公司 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving catalysis deduster

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