CN208525326U - Thyroid surgery neck supine position supporting device - Google Patents

Thyroid surgery neck supine position supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208525326U
CN208525326U CN201721171260.0U CN201721171260U CN208525326U CN 208525326 U CN208525326 U CN 208525326U CN 201721171260 U CN201721171260 U CN 201721171260U CN 208525326 U CN208525326 U CN 208525326U
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Prior art keywords
support plate
support
patient
supporting
stretches
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CN201721171260.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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文薇
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Tongji Hospital Affiliated To Tongji Medical College Of Huazhong University Of Science & Technology
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Tongji Hospital Affiliated To Tongji Medical College Of Huazhong University Of Science & Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a thyroid surgery neck back-up position strutting arrangement, including supporting base and backup pad, the head end and the tail end of supporting the base are provided with a plurality of strip fixed slots that are used for fixed support board respectively, the backup pad is elastic support board, and its head end and tail end block respectively in the strip fixed slot to be the arch and fix on supporting the base, the surface of backup pad is provided with the cervical vertebra supporting pad that is used for supporting patient's cervical vertebra. The designed thyroid surgery neck upward-extending supporting device is simple in structure and convenient and fast to use; overcome traditional training instrument operation and not standardize, uncomfortable, patient's individual difference is different, highly be difficult for defects such as master, realize standardizing nurse's operation, according to patient's individual difference gradually angle regulation and height, make the neck lean back gradually, the posture training before carrying out the art prevents effectively and has alleviateed the emergence of thyroid gland postoperative position syndrome.

Description

Thyroid operation neck, which is faced upward, stretches a support device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of patient of thyroid operation preoperative exercise, Cooperation in operation, postoperative rehabilitation is auxiliary Training device is helped, is faced upward in particular to a kind of thyroid operation neck and stretches a support device.
Background technique
Thyroid gland is the very important body of gland of human body, belongs to endocrine organ, it is located at below neck thyroid cartilage, tracheae Both sides.Thyroid gland is similar to butterfly in human body, like shield first, therefore is named with this.Thyroid gland control human body using energy speed, It manufactures protein, adjust body to other hormonal sensibility.Thyroid major function is synthetic thyroid hormone, is adjusted Organism metabolism recycles, rapidly there are about 100-200 μ g inorganic iodine compound in the daily food of common people through gastrointestinal tract absorbed into serum It is concentrated for thyroid uptake, storage iodine is about the 1/5 of whole body in body of gland.After iodide enter cell, the effect through peroxidase by Gradually form thyroid hormone.It is a large amount of to suffer from recent years due to the unsound dietary life habits of people, contaminated water quality etc. Upper thyroid gland class disease is generally possible to restore by operative treatment, but patient is easy after having carried out thyroid gland related surgical There is L thyroxine tab position syndrome.
L thyroxine tab position syndrome is that patient carries out the common complication of L thyroxine tab, be mainly shown as headache, Dizziness, Nausea and vomiting, Wry Neck, clinical incidence are 44.6%.Its principal element occurred has: 1, long in surgery Being faced upward in neck of time stretch position oppress crest nerve and vertebral artery, the damage of tissue fatigue around cervical vertebra, ischemic Drag hook is excessively pulled up in greater occipital nerve inflammation, operation;2, the post-operative recovery stage also results in patient's due to wound Incidence is in face upward for a long time stretches position, and then pressuring nerve etc..
Major part hospital carries out position training to patient in the preoperative at present, to prevent the generation of position syndrome.Position Training is exactly that traction stretches patient's incidence muscle, is adapted to patient muscle, nerve in art and the posture of postoperative needs Gesture;But due to no dedicated auxiliary appliance, it can only often use the existing articles such as sandbag, cushion, pillow as training tool, The neck of patient is paved, simulates in art and preoperative position, these training tools operates lack of standardization, Huan Zheshu in use Adaptive is poor, also because individual patients physical difference is different, is highly not easy to grasp, cannot obviously change in L thyroxine tab position syndrome It is kind.The preoperative position training of multi-functional training frame Thyreoidine for stretching position is faced upward therefore, it is necessary to a kind of suitable neck.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to that existing thyroid gland or neck front side surgery forward neck portion is overcome to face upward and stretch position training When there is no the problem of dedicated training tool, provide one kind can the preoperative clinical throat side operation position training operation of specification, in art Patient's neck is effectively supported with postoperative, the compliance of patient comfort and training is improved, it is comprehensive that postoperative position is effectively reduced The thyroid operation neck of the incidence of simulator sickness, which is faced upward, stretches a support device.
To achieve the above object, thyroid operation neck designed by the utility model, which is faced upward, stretches a support device, including branch Pedestal and support plate are supportted, it is several for fixing to be characterized in that the head end of the support base and tail end are respectively arranged with The strip fixing groove of support plate, the support plate are elastic supporting plate, and head end and tail end are stuck in the strip fixing groove Interior, so that domed be fixed in support base, the surface of the support plate is provided with the cervical vertebra branch for being used to support patients with cervical Stake pad.
Preferably, the support plate surface is detachably provided with flexible liner.In this way, patient's use can be improved When comfort level.
Preferably, the support back is provided with magic along edge surrounding and pastes band, outside the flexible liner Profile is greater than the support plate surface, and edge pastes band cooperation around the magic of the support plate outer and its back side;And institute It states flexible liner and corresponds to and offer the matched opening of outer profile therewith at cervical vertebra supporting pad.In this way, patient comfort can improved While spending, guarantee the health of instrument, can be sterilized rear Reusability.
Preferably, the support base is in I-shape construction, and matchedly, support plate two sides edge is Concave arc structure.Thus it is possible, on the one hand, can be in order to which doctor be closer to patient during surgery, convenient for operative treatment.Another party Face, the hollowed out area between support base and support plate can place pillow for patient, to support patient's bilateral shoulder.
Preferably, the flexible liner is gel pad of silica gel.In this way, can be further improved comfort, mention High patient tolerance.
Utility model has the advantages that designed thyroid operation neck is faced upward and stretches a support device, structure is simple, makes With convenient;It is lack of standardization, uncomfortable to overcome conventional exercises tool operation, patient individual difference is different, is highly not easy to grasp etc. and lacks It falls into, realizes specification nurse operation, angle and height are adjusted according to patient individual difference by easy stages, neck is made gradually to swing back, Preoperative position training is carried out, the generation of L thyroxine tab position syndrome is effectively prevented and alleviate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model thyroid operation neck faces upward the schematic perspective view for stretching a support device.
Fig. 2 is the front portion structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is equipped with side structure schematic view when flexible liner for support plate in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is equipped with overlooking structure diagram when flexible liner for support plate in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Thyroid operation neck shown in Fig. 1~4, which is faced upward, stretches a support device, including the support bottom using high polymeric material Seat 1 and support plate 2, support base 1 are in I-shape construction, and matchedly, 2 two sides edge of support plate is concave arc structure. The head end of support base 1 is provided with the head end that a strip fixing groove 3 connects and fixes support plate 2, the tail end setting of support base 1 There is the strip fixing groove 3 of four tail ends for fixed support plate 2, respectively corresponds the fourth gear height after support plate 2 is fixed.Support Plate 2 is elastic supporting plate, and head end and tail end are stuck in strip fixing groove 3, so that domed be fixed on support base 1 On, and adjustment support can be realized by changing 3 position of strip fixing groove locating for the tail end of support plate 2 according to the difference of patient Plate 2 arches upward highly, and the surface of support plate 2 is provided with the cervical vertebra supporting pad 4 for being used to support patients with cervical.
2 surface of support plate is detachably provided with flexible liner 5, and flexible liner 5 is gel pad of silica gel.2 back side of support plate Edge surrounding is provided with magic and pastes band, 5 outer profile of flexible liner is greater than 2 surface of support plate, and edge is around outside support plate 2 Band cooperation is pasted along the magic with its back side;And it is matched at the corresponding cervical vertebra supporting pad 4 of flexible liner 5 to offer outer profile therewith Opening 5.1.
Hollowed out area between support base 1 and support plate 2 can place pillow for patient, in the preoperative when trained and post-operative recovery To support patient's bilateral shoulder.
It is required according to thyroid operation preoperative exercise, this, which is faced upward, stretches a support device with height-adjustable back-supported plate 2, meet different building shape patient demand, angle and height can be adjusted by easy stages according to patient individual difference, make patient's neck It gradually swings back, carries out preoperative position training, effectively prevent and alleviate the generation of L thyroxine tab position syndrome.
And in thyroid operation, patient need to carry out position support, and the position is persistently kept in art, and the device can To be effectively supported to patient back, the expansion of its neck, head are fixed, facilitates position support in art, is also convenient for operating Doctor performs the operation;
Patient still needs to carry out neck functional exercise after surgery, after patient's postoperative wound heals completely, carries out the rehabilitation stage, It the product can be used to carry out neck functional training, musculi colli can be tempered, mitigate postoperative Wry Neck numbness, restore neck muscle group Function utmostly promotes rehabilitation.
Finally it is pointed out that above embodiments are only the more representational examples of the utility model.Obviously, this is practical new Type is not limited to the above embodiments, and acceptable there are many deformations.All foundation the technical essence of the utility model are to above embodiments Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications done are considered as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of thyroid operation neck, which is faced upward, stretches a support device, including support base (1) and support plate (2), it is characterised in that: The head end and tail end of the support base (1) are respectively arranged with several strip fixing grooves (3) for fixed support plate (2), institute Stating support plate (2) is elastic supporting plate, and head end and tail end are stuck in the strip fixing groove (3), thus domed solid It is scheduled on support base (1), the surface of the support plate (2) is provided with the cervical vertebra supporting pad (4) for being used to support patients with cervical.
2. thyroid operation neck according to claim 1, which is faced upward, stretches a support device, it is characterised in that: the support plate (2) surface is detachably provided with flexible liner (5).
3. thyroid operation neck according to claim 2, which is faced upward, stretches a support device, it is characterised in that: the support plate (2) back side is provided with magic along edge surrounding and pastes band, and flexible liner (5) outer profile is greater than the support plate (2) surface, Its edge pastes band cooperation around the magic of the support plate (2) outer and its back side;And the corresponding cervical vertebra of the flexible liner (5) The matched opening (5.1) of outer profile therewith is offered at supporting pad (4).
4. thyroid operation neck according to claim 1, which is faced upward, stretches a support device, it is characterised in that: the support base It (1) is in I-shape construction, matchedly, support plate (2) the two sides edge is concave arc structure.
5. thyroid operation neck according to claim 2 or 3, which is faced upward, stretches a support device, it is characterised in that: the flexibility Padding (5) is gel pad of silica gel.
CN201721171260.0U 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Thyroid surgery neck supine position supporting device Active CN208525326U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721171260.0U CN208525326U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Thyroid surgery neck supine position supporting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721171260.0U CN208525326U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Thyroid surgery neck supine position supporting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208525326U true CN208525326U (en) 2019-02-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721171260.0U Active CN208525326U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 Thyroid surgery neck supine position supporting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208525326U (en)

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