CN208523280U - A kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208523280U
CN208523280U CN201820262807.6U CN201820262807U CN208523280U CN 208523280 U CN208523280 U CN 208523280U CN 201820262807 U CN201820262807 U CN 201820262807U CN 208523280 U CN208523280 U CN 208523280U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
cleaning case
wall
fixedly connected
dirt pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820262807.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张静雯
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820262807.6U priority Critical patent/CN208523280U/en
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Publication of CN208523280U publication Critical patent/CN208523280U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction units, including bottom plate and dust cleaning case, the dust cleaning case side offers first into dirt pipe and second into dirt pipe, and first is located at second into dirt pipe top into dirt pipe, described first has been respectively communicated with the first lift pump and the second lift pump far from dust cleaning case one end into dirt pipe into dirt pipe and second, the outlet side of first lift pump and the second lift pump is equipped with rectangular dust outlet tube, the rectangular dust outlet tube inner wall slidably connects the first filter column and the second filter column, first filter column and the second filter column through rectangular dust outlet tube and extend to inside, the utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological fields.The agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit, achieve the purpose that grain automatic dust removing, while increased heat sink can also evaporate excessive moisture in grain completely, while also use conveyer belt automatic charging, reduce the increase of labour cost, so that also greatly improve device can practicability.

Description

A kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit.
Background technique
When storing grain using large granary, is dried, the moisture content in grain is dropped to and meets storage Standard is deposited, otherwise the excessive grain of moisture content is unfavorable for storing, damage apt to deteriorate, to cause to waste, in grain heat-drying Process in, a large amount of dust can be generated, if not handling will be directly discharged in atmosphere, cause environment dirty in atmosphere Dye, it is on the other hand, larger in China Plain or plateau band wind-force, it is easy to which that shadow in turn is impacted to drying tower discharge exhaust gas The uniformity for ringing grain heat-drying in tower is inconsistent, to cause the decline of grain quality, and is unfavorable for storing, and traditional agriculture The dust removing effects of industry machinery foodstuff drying device are bad, and the dust of discharge seriously affects environment.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit, and solving can be with The problems such as uniformly being dried grain with the device, can adequately be filtered dust also realizes in feeding link certainly Dynamic feeding technology.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of agricultural machinery dedusting Device, including bottom plate and dust cleaning case, the dust cleaning case side offer first into dirt pipe and second into dirt pipe, and first into dirt Pipe is located at second into dirt pipe top, and described first has been respectively communicated with the first suction far from dust cleaning case one end into dirt pipe into dirt pipe and second The outlet side of mechanism of qi and the second lift pump, first lift pump and the second lift pump is equipped with rectangular dust outlet tube, described rectangular Dust outlet tube inner wall slidably connects the first filter column and the second filter column, and first filter column and the second filter column are through rectangular Dust outlet tube simultaneously extends to inside, and the rectangular dust outlet tube bottom end is communicated with dust-attached pipe, and dust-attached pipe inner wall side is fixedly connected There is sprayer, the dust-attached pipe is fixedly connected with automatic pressure rifle, the dust-attached pipe bottom installation far from sprayer inner wall side There is filter screen, dedusting chamber interior wall bottom is fixedly connected with motor, and dedusting chamber interior wall bottom is equipped with shape of a hoof electromagnetism Iron, dedusting chamber interior wall two sides slidably connect iron plate by sliding slot, and the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with rotating bar, institute Rotating bar is stated through iron plate and extends to outside top, the rotating bar outer wall by fixed link be fixedly connected with galianconism flabellum with Long-armed flabellum, dedusting chamber interior wall two sides are mounted on heat sink, and are located above iron plate, and the dedusting chamber interior wall is separate First offers grain-entering mouth into dirt pipe side, dirt water tank is placed on the upside of the bottom plate, and be located at the underface of dust-attached pipe, removed Dirt chamber interior wall is equipped with discharge port far from dirt water tank side.
Preferably, the grain-entering mouth upper end is equipped with automatic valve, and the dedusting box outer wall is fixed close to grain-entering mouth side It is connected with feed hopper.
Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with first support bar and second support bar close to feed hopper side, and described One support rod and second support bar top are rotatably connected to driven wheel and driving wheel respectively, the driving wheel by conveyer belt with from Wheel rotation connection, the conveyer belt upside are equipped with grain slot.
Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with belt motor close to driving wheel side, and the belt motor passes through output Axis is rotatably connected to belt pulley, and the belt pulley is rotatablely connected by belt and driving wheel.
Preferably, at the top of the dust cleaning case by the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail be rotatably connected to respectively the first fixed link and Second fixed link, first fixed link and the second fixed link top are fixedly connected with solar panels, first fixed link and Battery is fixedly connected between second fixed link, battery and solar panels are electrically connected.
Preferably, the dedusting box outer wall is equipped with auto-controller close to dust-attached pipe side, the auto-controller Output end and the first lift pump, the second lift pump, sprayer, automatic pressure rifle, horseshoe electromagnet, motor, automatic valve and The input terminal of belt motor is electrically connected.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit, by opening up on the outside of dust cleaning case first into dirt pipe and second into dirt pipe, Recycle respective lift pump by galianconism flabellum and long-armed flabellum blow afloat come the rectangular dust outlet tube of dust inspiration in filter, it is rectangular go out The first filter column and the second filter column in dirt pipe can adsorb biggish dust, and the first filter column and the second filter column can Successively to remove cleaning, greatly facilitate device can practicability.
(2), the agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit, the sprayer and automatic pressure rifle being arranged by dust-attached pipe, when work, carefully Micro- dust can use sprayer for adsorbing powder dust and drop in filter screen when passing through again, when operating between a period of time Afterwards, the dust that filter screen is accumulated can be rinsed by automatic pressure rifle into dirt water tank, can prevent dust-proof middle filter screen quilt in this way The phenomenon that blocking.
(3), the agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit, is arranged by the grain slot on conveyer belt, and user can put grain It sets in grain slot, and is moved to dedusting chamber interior wall, greatly reduce the output of manpower, the shape of a hoof electromagnetism being arranged below iron plate Iron can change in current pulse it is magnetic whether there is or not, such Reusability circulation can play the role of vibration to iron plate, this When grain can uniformly be distributed, quickly vibration can accelerate the efficiency of the dedusting of grain, in addition be arranged inside dust cleaning case Heat sink can play drying functions to grain.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model dust cleaning case top view;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model A-A.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 dust cleaning cases, 3 first are into dirt pipe, 4 first lift pumps, 5 second into dirt pipe, 6 second lift pumps, 7 First filter column, 8 rectangular dust outlet tubes, 9 second filter columns, 10 sprayers, 11 dust-attached pipes, 12 filter screens, 13 automatic pressure rifles, 14 dirt water tanks, 15 heat sinks, 16 batteries, 17 horseshoe electromagnets, 18 iron plates, 19 motors, 20 rotating bars, 21 galianconism flabellums, 22 long-armed flabellums, 23 automatic valves, 24 grain-entering mouths, 25 discharge ports, 26 feed hoppers, 27 first support bars, 28 second support bars, 29 grain slots, 30 belt motors, 31 belt pulleys, 32 first fixed links, 33 second fixed links, 34 solar panels, 35 automatically control Instrument, 36 driving wheels, 37 driven wheels, 38 conveyer belts, 39 first sliding rails, 40 second sliding rails.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit, including bottom Plate 1 and dust cleaning case 2,2 side of dust cleaning case offer first into dirt pipe 3 and second into dirt pipe 5, and first is located at the into dirt pipe 3 Two into 5 top of dirt pipe, and first has been respectively communicated with 4 He of the first lift pump far from 2 one end of dust cleaning case into dirt pipe 5 into dirt pipe 3 and second The outlet side of second lift pump 6, the first lift pump 4 and the second lift pump 6 is equipped with rectangular dust outlet tube 8, rectangular 8 inner wall of dust outlet tube The first filter column 7 and the second filter column 9 are slidably connected, the first filter column 7 and the second filter column 9 run through rectangular dust outlet tube 8 simultaneously Inside is extended to, the first filter column 7 and the second filter column 9 can be filtered slightly larger dust, and can once remove It cleans, rectangular 8 bottom end of dust outlet tube is communicated with dust-attached pipe 11,11 inner wall side of dust-attached pipe is fixedly connected with sprayer 10, spraying Device 10 can be by the subtle adsorbing powder dust in part in vapor, and dust-attached pipe 11 is fixedly connected with far from 10 inner wall side of sprayer Automatic pressure rifle 13,11 bottom of dust-attached pipe are equipped with filter screen 12, and automatic pressure rifle 13 can be to the powder for being attached to filter screen 12 Dirt is rinsed, and 2 inner wall bottom of dust cleaning case is fixedly connected with motor 19, and 2 inner wall bottom of dust cleaning case is equipped with horseshoe electromagnet 17,2 inner wall two sides of dust cleaning case slidably connect iron plate 18 by sliding slot, and horseshoe electromagnet 17 can be the case where being powered to iron Plate 18 is shaken, and 19 output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with rotating bar 20, and rotating bar 20 is through iron plate 18 and extends to outside top Portion, 20 outer wall of rotating bar are fixedly connected with galianconism flabellum 21 and long-armed flabellum 22, galianconism flabellum 21 and long-armed fan by fixed link Leaf 22 can blow afloat the dust in grain, and 2 inner wall two sides of dust cleaning case are mounted on heat sink 15, and heat sink 15 can remove grain The excessive moisture of class, and it is located at 18 top of iron plate, 2 inner wall of dust cleaning case offers grain-entering mouth 24 into 3 side of dirt pipe far from first, It is placed with dirt water tank 14 on the upside of bottom plate 1, and is located at the underface of dust-attached pipe 11,2 inner wall of dust cleaning case is far from 14 side of dirt water tank Discharge port 25 is installed.
24 upper end of grain-entering mouth is equipped with automatic valve 23,2 outer wall of dust cleaning case close to 24 side of grain-entering mouth be fixedly connected with into Hopper 26.
Bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with first support bar 27 and second support bar 28, first support bar close to 26 side of feed hopper 27 and 28 top of second support bar be rotatably connected to driven wheel 37 and driving wheel 36 respectively, driving wheel 36 by conveyer belt 38 with from Driving wheel 37 is rotatablely connected, and is equipped with grain slot 29 on the upside of conveyer belt 38.
Bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with belt motor 30 close to 36 side of driving wheel, and belt motor 30 is rotated by output shaft to be connected It is connected to belt pulley 31, belt pulley 31 is rotatablely connected by belt and driving wheel 36.
First fixed link 32 and second is rotatably connected to by the first sliding rail 39 and the second sliding rail 40 respectively at the top of dust cleaning case 2 Fixed link 33, the first fixed link 32 and 33 top of the second fixed link are fixedly connected with solar panels 34, the first fixed link 32 and Battery 16 is fixedly connected between two fixed links 33, battery 16 and solar panels 34 are electrically connected, and battery 16 can be right Electric appliance in equipment plays power supply function.
2 outer wall of dust cleaning case is equipped with auto-controller 35 close to 11 side of dust-attached pipe, the output end of auto-controller 35 with First lift pump 4, the second lift pump 6, sprayer 10, automatic pressure rifle 13, horseshoe electromagnet 17, motor 19, automatic valve 23 and belt motor 30 input terminal be electrically connected.
In use, grain is moved in dust cleaning case 2 by the grain slot 29 on transmission belt 38, since 2 inner wall of dust cleaning case is sliding It is dynamic to be connected with iron plate 18, so iron plate 18 can be shaken under the action of horseshoe electromagnet 17 is powered, so as to average The grain being distributed on iron plate 18, can also increase the dedusting inside grain under the action of galianconism flabellum 21 and long-armed flabellum 22 Effect allows the dust in grain to be blown afloat as early as possible, under the action of heat sink 15, can also rise to grain more moist once To drying functions, first can be entered into dirt pipe 3 and second into dirt pipe 5 therewith by blowing afloat the dust come, pass through 7 He of the first filter column Enter dust-attached pipe 11 after second filter column 9, the sprayer 10 installed in dust-attached pipe 11 can play suction to last fine dusts Attached effect is attached to therewith in filter screen 12, then by the punching of automatic pressure rifle 13 into dirt water tank 14.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit, including bottom plate (1) and dust cleaning case (2), it is characterised in that: the dust cleaning case (2) Side offers first into dirt pipe (3) and second into dirt pipe (5), and first is located at second on dirt pipe (5) into dirt pipe (3) Side, described first into dirt pipe (3) and second into dirt pipe (5) separate dust cleaning case (2) one end be respectively communicated with the first lift pump (4) and The outlet side of second lift pump (6), first lift pump (4) and the second lift pump (6) is equipped with rectangular dust outlet tube (8), institute State rectangular dust outlet tube (8) inner wall and slidably connect the first filter column (7) and the second filter column (9), first filter column (7) and Second filter column (9) is through rectangular dust outlet tube (8) and extends to inside, and rectangular dust outlet tube (8) bottom end is communicated with dust-attached pipe (11), dust-attached pipe (11) the inner wall side is fixedly connected with sprayer (10), and the dust-attached pipe (11) is far from sprayer (10) Inner wall side is fixedly connected with automatic pressure rifle (13), and dust-attached pipe (11) bottom is equipped with filter screen (12), the dedusting Case (2) inner wall bottom is fixedly connected with motor (19), and dust cleaning case (2) the inner wall bottom is equipped with horseshoe electromagnet (17), Dust cleaning case (2) the inner wall two sides are slidably connected iron plate (18) by sliding slot, and motor (19) output shaft is fixedly connected with Rotating bar (20), the rotating bar (20) is through iron plate (18) and extends to outside top, and rotating bar (20) outer wall passes through Fixed link is fixedly connected with galianconism flabellum (21) and long-armed flabellum (22), and dust cleaning case (2) the inner wall two sides are mounted on heat dissipation Plate (15), and be located above iron plate (18), dust cleaning case (2) inner wall is offered into dirt pipe (3) side into grain far from first Mouth (24), bottom plate (1) upside is placed with dirt water tank (14), and is located at the underface of dust-attached pipe (11), the dust cleaning case (2) inner wall is equipped with discharge port (25) far from dirt water tank (14) side.
2. a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: grain-entering mouth (24) upper end It is equipped with automatic valve (23), dust cleaning case (2) outer wall is fixedly connected with feed hopper (26) close to grain-entering mouth (24) side.
3. a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (1) close into Hopper (26) side is fixedly connected with first support bar (27) and second support bar (28), the first support bar (27) and second Support rod (28) top is rotatably connected to driven wheel (37) and driving wheel (36) respectively, and the driving wheel (36) passes through conveyer belt (38) it is rotatablely connected with driven wheel (37), grain slot (29) is installed on the upside of the conveyer belt (38).
4. a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (1) is close to main Driving wheel (36) side is fixedly connected with belt motor (30), and the belt motor (30) is rotatably connected to belt pulley by output shaft (31), the belt pulley (31) is rotatablely connected by belt and driving wheel (36).
5. a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the top of the dust cleaning case (2) It is rotatably connected to the first fixed link (32) and the second fixed link (33), institute respectively by the first sliding rail (39) and the second sliding rail (40) It states the first fixed link (32) and the second fixed link (33) top is fixedly connected with solar panels (34), first fixed link (32) And second be fixedly connected with battery (16) between fixed link (33), the battery (16) electrically connects with solar panels (34) It connects.
6. a kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: dust cleaning case (2) outer wall It is equipped with auto-controller (35) close to dust-attached pipe (11) side, the output end and the first lift pump of the auto-controller (35) (4), the second lift pump (6), sprayer (10), automatic pressure rifle (13), horseshoe electromagnet (17), motor (19), automatic valve The input terminal of door (23) and belt motor (30) is electrically connected.
CN201820262807.6U 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit Expired - Fee Related CN208523280U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820262807.6U CN208523280U (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820262807.6U CN208523280U (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208523280U true CN208523280U (en) 2019-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820262807.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208523280U (en) 2018-02-23 2018-02-23 A kind of agricultural machinery dust-extraction unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208523280U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575102A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-02 吴风炎 New-type intelligent reaping apparatus for agricultural machinery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575102A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-02 吴风炎 New-type intelligent reaping apparatus for agricultural machinery

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190222

Termination date: 20200223