CN208511746U - A kind of deep well rescue device - Google Patents
A kind of deep well rescue device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208511746U CN208511746U CN201820377127.9U CN201820377127U CN208511746U CN 208511746 U CN208511746 U CN 208511746U CN 201820377127 U CN201820377127 U CN 201820377127U CN 208511746 U CN208511746 U CN 208511746U
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- deep well
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- rescue device
- well rescue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of deep well rescue devices.The deep well rescue device includes the main supporting structure connecting with deep-well entrance, connect with the main supporting structure and extend to the connection structure of the stretching structure inside the deep-well, deformable supports structure and the connection stretching structure and deformable supports structure；The deformable supports structure includes sequentially connected fixed protection set and variant part, and the variant part includes the shape memory metal section of temperature distortion, and the initial configuration of the variant part is class spring like, and the support form after being heated is spiral；It further include the heating device heated to the variant part.The structure of the deep well rescue device of the utility model is very simple, facilitates installation, practical, can significantly improve the efficiency of entire rescue operations, strives for valuable gold rescue time for those who fall well.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of deep well rescue, in particular to deep well rescue device.
Background technique
Since the conditions such as rescue personnel's figure, deep-well bore, geology limit, so that a large amount of manpower of rescue operations consuming,
Material resources and financial resources.Meanwhile existing deliverance apparatus installation time is longer, so that the prime time of rescue is delayed, is rescued
The person's of helping rate of surviving is low, and is easy to cause secondary injury to pendant well personnel in rescue operations.At this stage for small diameter deep well
It rescues and finds no preferable solution, therefore in time and rescue can not be effectively performed.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide deep well rescue devices, are deposited with solving deliverance apparatus in the prior art
Can not be in time and the problem of rescue be effectively performed.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides a kind of deep well rescue device.The deep well rescue device includes
The main supporting structure that connect with deep-well entrance connect with the main supporting structure and extends to the flexible knot inside the deep-well
The connection structure of structure, deformable supports structure and the connection stretching structure and deformable supports structure；The deformable supports structure
Including sequentially connected fixed protection set and variant part, the variant part includes the shape memory metal section of temperature distortion, described
The initial configuration of variant part is class spring like, and the support form after being heated is spiral；It further include adding to the variant part
The heating device of heat.
In use, making the shape memory metal by the heating of heating device using the characteristic of shape memory metal section
Section deforms, to make variant part spiral below the body of those who fall well and hold up by those who fall well from bottom, so that well will be fallen
Person's protection is in fixed protection set, when the deformable supports structure and those who fall well are overall increased to ground, heating device
Stop heating, shape memory metal section can be made to restore to initial configuration, those who fall well can leave fixed protection set, to complete
Entire rescue operations.The heating device is preferably disposed on the fixed protection and puts on, and to shorten heat transfer distances, promotes heat transfer effect
Rate.As it can be seen that the structure of the deep well rescue device of the utility model is very simple, facilitate installation, it is practical, it can be improved and entirely rescue
The efficiency of process is helped, strives for valuable gold rescue time for those who fall well.
Further, the fixed protection set is spring.As a result, when fixed protection set is spring, those who fall well can
To observe the variation of the surrounding borehole wall in real time in uphill process, mitigate frightened；Meanwhile when fixed protection set is spring
When, the light weight of fixed protection set, it is possible to reduce the load of the stretching structure.
Further, the spring has hollow structure, and the inner wall in lower end exit is equipped with the first protrusion, the deformation
The upper end outer wall in portion is equipped with the second protrusion, and when initial configuration, the variant part and the spring are socketed, described when supporting form
First protrusion and the second protrusion cooperate and are limited.The area of the fixed protection set and the mating surface of variant part as a result,
Very big, heat transfer is more rapidly；By the first protrusion of design and the second protrusion, not only moved without limitation on variant part temperature distortion
It is dynamic, but also variant part can be prevented to be detached from fixed protection set.
Further, the fixed protection set further includes the protective cover above the spring.Due to entirely rescuing
There may be secondary injuries in the process, therefore the design protection cover above spring, can further promote entire rescue operations
Safety.
Further, the shape memory metal section is made of marmem, and the marmem is Au-
Cd、Ag-Cd、Cu-Zn、Cu-Zn-Al、Cu-Zn-Sn、Cu-Zn-Si、Cu-Sn、Cu-Zn-Ga、In-Ti、Au-Cu-Zn、Ni-
Al, Fe-Pt, Ti-Ni, Ti-Ni-Pd, Ti-Nb, U-Nb or Fe-Mn-Si.Above-mentioned alloy reach support form needed for deformation
Proper temperature will not generate injury to those who fall well.
Further, the connection structure includes with the nose bar of stretching structure socket and through the nose bar and institute
State the bolt of stretching structure.It, can basis when using bolt connection between the deformable supports structure and the stretching structure
The bore of deep-well is different, realizes quick-replaceable deformable supports structure by Fixed latches, solves to rescue different small-bore deep-wells
Problem is helped, to be obviously improved practicability.
It further, further include protective device.Further prevent the deformable supports structure in decline and uphill process
Colliding with the borehole wall, which causes finger stone to fall off, causes secondary injury to those who fall well.
Further, the protective device includes the drive rod connecting with the stretching structure, connect with the drive rod
Follower lever and the driving drive rod along the rotation of the junction of itself and the stretching structure driver.After being unfolded as a result,
Follower lever those who fall well can be protected.
Further, the protective device is at least two and is annularly distributed along the outer wall of the stretching structure.As a result,
Follower lever after expansion can form the structure of similar umbrella, and adequately protect those who fall well.
Further, the stretching structure includes the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod being mutually socketed.As a result, by the
One telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod can make the telescopic process of stretching structure more stable.During deep well rescue, due to sky
Between it is relatively small, and those who fall well quality is smaller, therefore preferably using the first telescopic rod of air pressure drive control and the second telescopic rod
Relative motion.
As it can be seen that the deep well rescue device of the utility model utilizes shape memory metal compared with existing deep well rescue device
Those who fall well is quickly held up from bottom by deforming and realizes rescue by the characteristic of section, and can be according to the osculum of different size
The corresponding deformable supports structure of diameter quick replacement, whole device structure is simple, facilitates installation, and strong applicability can be pendant well
Person strives for valuable gold rescue time.
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.The utility model is additional
Aspect and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and partially will become apparent from the description below, or practical by this
Novel practice is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the utility model is used to assist understanding to the utility model, provided in attached drawing
Content and its related explanation can be used for explaining the utility model in the present invention, but is not constituted to the utility model not
Work as restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the deep well rescue device of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the usage state diagram of the deformable supports structure of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the deep well rescue device of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the deep well rescue device of the utility model embodiment 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the deformable supports structure of the utility model embodiment 4.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of the deformable supports structure of the utility model embodiment 4.
Related label in above-mentioned attached drawing are as follows:
1: deep-well；
2: main supporting structure；
3: power device；
4: the first telescopic rods；
5: the second telescopic rods；
6: bolt；
7: protective cover；
8: fixed protection set；
9: variant part；
10: nose bar；
11: drive rod；
12: follower lever；
13: driver；
81: the first protrusions；
91: the second protrusions.
Specific embodiment
Clear, complete explanation is carried out to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing.Those of ordinary skill in the art are being based on
The utility model will be realized in the case where these explanations.Before being illustrated in conjunction with attached drawing to the utility model, spy is needed
It is not pointed out that:
The technical solution provided in each section including following the description and technical characteristic in the utility model,
In the case where not conflicting, these technical solutions and technical characteristic be can be combined with each other.
In addition, the embodiments of the present invention being related in following the description are generally only the reality of the utility model a part
Example is applied, instead of all the embodiments.Therefore, based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, the model of the utility model protection all should belong to
It encloses.
About term in the utility model and unit.The specification and claims of the utility model and related part
In term " includes ", " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover and non-exclusive include.
Embodiment 1
Deep well rescue device as shown in Figs. 1-2, including connect with 1 entrance of deep-well main supporting structure 2, power device
3, the stretching structure inside the deep-well 1, deformable supports structure and connection institute are connect and extended to the main supporting structure 2
State the connection structure of stretching structure and deformable supports structure.
The deformable supports structure includes sequentially connected fixed protection set 8 and variant part 9, the variant part 9 include by
The shape memory metal section of thermal deformation, the initial configuration of the variant part 9 are class spring like, and the support form after being heated is to spiral
Shape.
It further include the heating device heated to the variant part 9.
Fixed protection set 8 includes spring and the protective cover 7 above the spring, 9 top of variant part with
The spring bottom welding.
The shape memory metal section is made of marmem, and the marmem is Au-Cd alloy.
The connection structure includes with the nose bar 10 of stretching structure socket and through the nose bar 10 and described stretching
The bolt 6 of shrinking structure.
The stretching structure includes the first telescopic rod 4 and the second telescopic rod 5 being mutually socketed.
It is connected between 1 entrance of the main supporting structure 2 and the deep-well using tripod, it is easy for installation, convenient for assembling
Disassembly.
When rescue, it is fastenedly connected the main supporting structure 2 with 1 entrance of deep-well；Then power device 3 is controlled
Stretching structure processed is to stretching inside deep-well 1, when the variant part drop to those who fall well by the side of, the control heating dress of power device 3
It sets and the shape memory metal section is heated, spiral below the body of those who fall well simultaneously so that variant part 9 be made to deform
Those who fall well is held up from bottom, thus by those who fall well protection in fixed protection set 8, when by deformable supports structure and those who fall well
When overall increasing to ground, heater stop heating can be such that shape memory metal section restores to initial configuration, those who fall well is
Fixed protection set 8 can be left, to complete entire rescue operations.
Embodiment 2
Compared with Example 1, the difference that the deep well rescue device of the present embodiment has is: as shown in figure 3, the fixation is anti-
Sheath 8 is tubular, and 9 top of variant part covers the welding of 8 bottoms with the fixed protection.
Embodiment 3
Compared with Example 1, the difference that the deep well rescue device of the present embodiment has is: as shown in figure 4, further including protection
Device.
The protective device include the drive rod 11 being connect with the stretching structure, connect with the drive rod 11 it is driven
The driver 13 that bar 12 and the driving drive rod 11 are rotated along the junction of itself and the stretching structure.
The protective device is three and is annularly distributed along the outer wall of the stretching structure.
Embodiment 4
Compared with Example 3, the difference that the deep well rescue device of the present embodiment has is: as illustrated in figs. 5-7, the spring
With hollow structure, the inner wall in lower end exit is equipped with the first protrusion 81, and it is convex that the upper end outer wall of the variant part 9 is equipped with second
91, when initial configuration are played, the variant part 9 is socketed with the spring, when supporting form, first protrusion 81 and the second protrusion
91, which cooperate, is limited.
The related content of the utility model is illustrated above.Those of ordinary skill in the art are being based on these explanations
In the case where will realize the utility model.Above content based on the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, the model of the utility model protection all should belong to
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of deep well rescue device, it is characterised in that: including the main supporting structure (2) being connect with deep-well (1) entrance and institute
Main supporting structure (2) are stated to connect and extend to described in the internal stretching structure of the deep-well (1), deformable supports structure and connection
The connection structure of stretching structure and deformable supports structure；
The deformable supports structure includes sequentially connected fixed protection set (8) and variant part (9), and the variant part (9) includes
The shape memory metal section of temperature distortion, the initial configuration of the variant part (9) are class spring like, and the support form after being heated is
Spiral；
It further include the heating device heated to the variant part (9).
2. a kind of deep well rescue device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed protection set (8) is spring.
3. a kind of deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the spring has hollow structure, under
The inner wall in exit is held to be equipped with first raised (81), the upper end outer wall of the variant part (9) is equipped with second raised (91), initial shape
When state, the variant part (9) and the spring are socketed, when supporting form, described first raised (81) and second raised (91) phase
Mutually cooperation is limited.
4. a kind of deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixed protection set (8) further includes position
Protective cover (7) above the spring.
5. a kind of deep well rescue device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape memory metal section is remembered by shape
Recall alloy composition, the marmem is Au-Cd, Ag-Cd, Cu-Zn, Cu-Zn-Al, Cu-Zn-Sn, Cu-Zn-Si, Cu-
Sn, Cu-Zn-Ga, In-Ti, Au-Cu-Zn, Ni-Al, Fe-Pt, Ti-Ni, Ti-Ni-Pd, Ti-Nb, U-Nb or Fe-Mn-Si.
6. a kind of deep well rescue device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connection structure includes stretching with described
The nose bar (10) of structure socket and the bolt (6) for running through the nose bar (10) and the stretching structure.
7. a kind of deep well rescue device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include protective device.
8. a kind of deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the protective device includes stretching with described
The drive rod (11) of structure connection, the follower lever (12) being connect with the drive rod (11) and driving drive rod (11) edge
The driver (13) that the junction of itself and the stretching structure rotates.
9. a kind of deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the protective device is at least two and edge
The outer wall of the stretching structure is annularly distributed.
10. a kind of deep well rescue device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stretching structure includes mutually socket
The first telescopic rod (4) and the second telescopic rod (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820377127.9U CN208511746U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of deep well rescue device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820377127.9U CN208511746U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of deep well rescue device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208511746U true CN208511746U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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ID=65341195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820377127.9U Active CN208511746U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of deep well rescue device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208511746U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110328368A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-10-15 | 延安速源节能科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of porous Ti-Nb marmem |
| CN112412529A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Abandoned well personnel falling rescue equipment and method |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820377127.9U patent/CN208511746U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110328368A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-10-15 | 延安速源节能科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of porous Ti-Nb marmem |
| CN112412529A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-26 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Abandoned well personnel falling rescue equipment and method |
| CN112412529B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2023-01-20 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Abandoned well personnel falling rescue equipment and method |
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