CN208496304U - A kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula - Google Patents
A kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN208496304U CN208496304U CN201820551674.4U CN201820551674U CN208496304U CN 208496304 U CN208496304 U CN 208496304U CN 201820551674 U CN201820551674 U CN 201820551674U CN 208496304 U CN208496304 U CN 208496304U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic special machine tools of multi-station turning formula, one lathe base installation revolution work station disk is set, work returns the workpiece that index plate needs to process by special fixture installation, work, which is returned around index plate, passes through station erecting bed and feed mechanism successively installation end facing cut, multiple borer, multi-shaft tapping machine carries out milling to workpiece, drilling, tapping processing, and automatic control unit is set, processing flow is controlled, special fixture is combined using artificial workpiece loading and unloading with Automatic-clamping, it improves efficiency, stable position, using special multiaxis drill chuck, automatic control unit is cooperated to complete Combined machining, cooling is realized using fixed point coolant liquid, lubrication, chip removal, metal fillings recovering mechanism is installed and recycles machining chips in lathe turntable side, the programming of automatic-electric control systems realization equipment normal process, control and machining function, Production is high-efficient, high-quality, performance is stablized, therefore has good practical value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automatic special machine tool, in particular to a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula.
Background technique
In some large batch of complex part productions, traditional lathe, milling machine, drilling machine, tapping machine are inefficient, need
Some specific lathes improve production efficiency, these lathes are known as special plane.Most special planes is all performed manually by production at present
, therefore efficiency is also not very high, and machining accuracy is limited.With the development of science and technology, people's utility model and having manufactured numerical control
Lathe and the various automatic processing machine tools controlled by PLC, relative to center lathe, automated machine tool is in processing high-volume work
There is very big advantage in the efficiency of part, have automation height, positioning accuracy high, wait some column advantages.Some special planes as a result,
Manufacturer and user wish to combine the automation such as Numeric Control Technology processing technology, efficiently produce qualified product.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of automatic special machine tools of multi-station turning formula, solve existing standard machinery and hand
Dynamic special plane the problem of processing efficiency is low, a revolution work station disk is set, the workpiece that installation needs are processed on work station disk, in station
Successively installation end facing cut, multiple borer, multi-shaft tapping machine carry out milling, drilling, tapping processing to workpiece around disk, and are arranged
Automatic control unit controls processing flow, to improve production efficiency.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula of the utility model, including lathe base, station rotary disk, exclusive clamps
Tool, station erecting bed, end face milling, multiple borer, multi-shaft tapping machine, metal fillings recovering mechanism and automatic control unit, it is described
Lathe base is a hollow rectangle stage body, and the middle part of the lathe base top surface is movably installed with the work by bearing group
Position rotary disk, the bottom end of the station rotary disk is connected with turning motor, the side on station rotary disk top by transmission case
Side equal part is fixed with several special fixtures, and the avris equal part on the lathe base top is fixedly installed with several stations
Erecting bed, the special fixture and the station erecting bed correspond to each other setting, pass sequentially through on several station erecting beds
Feed mechanism is movably installed with end face milling, the multiple borer and the multi-shaft tapping machine, and the one of the lathe base
Side is fixedly installed with the metal fillings recovering mechanism, and the metal fillings is connected by deflector chute in the side of the lathe base top surface
The top of recovering mechanism, the avris of the lathe base top surface are fixedly installed with isolation cover, are equipped on the isolation cover automatically controlled
Cabinet is equipped with several motor drivers and several relays in the power control cabinet, and the chimeric installation in the surface of the power control cabinet is
Automatic control unit is stated, the automatic control unit is electrically connected several motor drivers and several relays, if
It does the motor driver and is electrically connected and controls the turning motor, end face milling, the multiple borer and described more
Axis tapping machine, several relays are electrically connected and control the feed mechanism and the metal fillings recovering mechanism work
Make.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, cooling pump is installed in the inner cavity of the lathe base, if
It does the relay and is electrically connected and controls the cooling pump work, the avris of the station erecting bed is fixedly installed with
Coolant liquid spray head, the cooling pump are respectively turned on connection coolant liquid spray head by conduit.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the power control cabinet is equipped with indicator light, it is described from
One jiao of dynamic control unit is fixed with operation button.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the feed mechanism is connected and is driven by cylinder or electric cylinders
The end face milling, the multiple borer and the multi-shaft tapping machine carry out telescopic moving.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the transmission case is worm reduction box or planetary gear
Reduction gearbox.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the automatic control unit is digital control system or PLC control
System.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the motor driver is servo-driver or frequency conversion drive
Device.
The utility model beneficial effect achieved is: the precise structure of the utility model, using automatic control system, rises
Dynamic knob mode of operation: making positioning, clamp, drilling one step completion, and automatic positioning is processed as quality and provides guarantee, replaces work
Part can call directly parts program, and the adjustment of machined parameters can store on the touchscreen, it is not necessary that each power head is arranged one by one
Parameter (revolving speed, feeding, working depth), and need the power head stopped that can directly be stopped by program.Designed, designed is directed to
The special fixture of workpiece is combined with Automatic-clamping using artificial workpiece loading and unloading, is improved efficiency, stable position, dynamic using profession
Power head and multiaxis drill chuck, cooperation touch screen automatic control system complete Combined machining, real using fixed point cooling liquid spray device
It is now cooling, lubricate, chip removal, lathe turntable side install metal fillings recovering mechanism guarantee chip will not in processing district bulk deposition,
Automatic-electric control systems realize the programming of equipment normal process, control and machining function, production is high-efficient, it is high-quality,
Performance is stablized.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this
Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the subjective structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the master of the utility model cuts open structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
In figure: 1, lathe base;2, station rotary disk;3, transmission case;4, turning motor;5, special fixture;6, station is pacified
Fill platform;7, feed mechanism;8, end face mills;9, multiple borer;10, multi-shaft tapping machine;11, metal fillings recovering mechanism;12, it is isolated
Cover;13, power control cabinet;14, motor driver;15, relay;16, automatic control unit;17, cooling pump;18, indicator light;19,
Operation button.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model provides a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula, including lathe base 1,
Station rotary disk 2, special fixture 5, station erecting bed 6, end face milling 8, multiple borer 9, multi-shaft tapping machine 10, metal fillings recycling
Mechanism 11 and automatic control unit 16, which is characterized in that lathe base 1 is a hollow rectangle stage body, 1 top surface of lathe base
Middle part station rotary disk 2 is movably installed with by bearing group, the bottom end of station rotary disk 2 is connected with revolution by transmission case 3
Motor 4, the avris equal part on 2 top of station rotary disk are fixed with several special fixtures 5, and the avris equal part on 1 top of lathe base is solid
Dingan County is equipped with several station erecting beds 6, and special fixture 5 and station erecting bed 6, which correspond to each other, to be arranged, on several station erecting beds 6
It passes sequentially through feed mechanism 7 and is movably installed with end face milling 8, multiple borer 9 and multi-shaft tapping machine 10, the side of lathe base 1
It is fixedly installed with metal fillings recovering mechanism 11, metal fillings recovering mechanism 11 is connected by deflector chute in the side of 1 top surface of lathe base
Top, the avris of 1 top surface of lathe base is fixedly installed with isolation cover 12, power control cabinet 13, power control cabinet is equipped on isolation cover 12
Several motor drivers 14 and several relays 15 are installed, the surface of power control cabinet 13 is chimeric to be equipped with automatic control unit in 13
16, automatic control unit 16 is electrically connected several motor drivers 14 and several relays 15, and several motor drivers 14 are electrically
Turning motor 4, end face milling 8, multiple borer 9 and multi-shaft tapping machine 10, several relays 15 are connected and control electrically to connect respectively
It connects and controls feed mechanism 7 and metal fillings recovering mechanism 11 works.
The work position distribution and its workflow of the utility model are: station rotary disk 2 is rotated clockwise, loading and unloading work
Position is used as the first station, carries out finished product blanking and blank feeding in the first station, and then workpiece is turned to station rotary disk 2
Second station carries out end face processing, totally six thread Pilot holes at 3rd station processing three, processes two on the 4th station top
Bottom outlet uses six holes of screw tap synchronous threading in the 5th station, continues to process four holes in the processing of the 6th station, finally the 7th
Station processes tapping to workpiece top.
Further, cooling pump 17 is installed, several relays 14 are electrically connected and control in the inner cavity of lathe base 1
Cooling pump 17 works, and the avris of station erecting bed 6 is fixedly installed with coolant liquid spray head, and cooling pump 17 is respectively turned on by conduit
Coolant liquid spray head is connected, is processed automatically for the utility model and coolant liquid is provided.
Further, the top surface of power control cabinet 13 is equipped with indicator light 18, and one jiao of isolation cover 12 is fixed with operation button 19, refers to
Show that lamp 18 is used to indicate the working condition of the utility model, operation button 19 is used to open or close the workflow of the utility model
Journey.
Further, feed mechanism 7 is connected by cylinder or electric cylinders and drives end face milling 8, multiple borer 9 and multiaxis tapping
Machine 10 carries out telescopic moving, and the executing agency of cylinder or electric cylinders as automatic control unit 16 is good promote-side facing cut 8, more
Axis drilling machine 9 and multi-shaft tapping machine 10 carry out drilling and screwing operation to workpiece.
Further, transmission case 3 is worm reduction box or planetary gear reduction box, worm reduction box and planet tooth
Taking turns reduction gearbox has very high transmission ratio, the small torque of high revolving speed of turning motor 4 can be changed into slow-speed of revolution high-torque, to work
Position rotary disk 2 is accurately driven and is positioned.
Further, automatic control unit 16 is digital control system or PLC control system, and digital control system and PLC control system have
There are good programming operation and automatic control function, realizes that the utility model is automatic, accurately carries out drilling and tapping to workpiece.
Further, motor driver 14 is servo-driver or variable frequency drives, and servo-driver or variable frequency drives can
To control the revolving speed of motor well, be conducive to accurately to drill to workpiece and screwing operation.
The precise structure of the utility model solves the problems, such as that processing efficiency is low for existing standard machinery and manual special plane,
One revolution work station disk 2 is set, is returned on index plate 2 in work and workpiece is installed by special fixture 5, returns around index plate 2 and leads in work
Crossing station erecting bed 6 and feed mechanism 7, successively installation end facing cut 8, multiple borer 9, multi-shaft tapping machine 10 mill workpiece
It cuts, drill, tapping processing, and automatic control unit 16 being set, processing flow is controlled, improving production efficiency, designed, designed
The special fixture 5 for workpiece, combined, improved efficiency, stable position with Automatic-clamping using artificial workpiece loading and unloading, use
Professional power head and multiaxis drill chuck, cooperation touch screen automatic control system complete Combined machining, using fixed point coolant liquid injection
Device realizes cooling, lubrication, chip removal, and 1 side of lathe base installs metal fillings recovering mechanism 11 and guarantees that chip will not be in processing district
Bulk deposition, automatic control unit 16 realize the programming of equipment normal process, control and machining function, production is high-efficient,
High-quality, performance is stablized, therefore has good practical value.
Finally, it should be noted that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is not limited to practical
It is novel, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all include
It is within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula, including lathe base (1), station rotary disk (2), special fixture (5),
Station erecting bed (6), end face milling (8), multiple borer (9), multi-shaft tapping machine (10), metal fillings recovering mechanism (11) and automatically
Control unit (16), which is characterized in that the lathe base (1) is a hollow rectangle stage body, lathe base (1) top
The middle part in face is movably installed with the station rotary disk (2) by bearing group, and the bottom end of the station rotary disk (2) passes through transmission
Case (3) is connected with turning motor (4), and the avris equal part on station rotary disk (2) top is fixed with several special fixtures
(5), the avris equal part on lathe base (1) top is fixedly installed with several station erecting beds (6), the special fixture
(5) and the station erecting bed (6) corresponds to each other setting, passes sequentially through feed mechanism (7) on several station erecting beds (6)
It is movably installed with the end face milling (8), the multiple borer (9) and the multi-shaft tapping machine (10), the lathe base (1)
Side be fixedly installed with the metal fillings recovering mechanism (11), the side of lathe base (1) top surface is led by deflector chute
Leading to the top of the metal fillings recovering mechanism (11), the avris of lathe base (1) top surface is fixedly installed with isolation cover (12),
Be equipped with power control cabinet (13) on the isolation cover (12), several motor drivers (14) are installed in the power control cabinet (13) and if
Dry relay (15), the surface of the power control cabinet (13) is chimeric to be equipped with the automatic control unit (16), the automatic control
Unit (16) is electrically connected several motor drivers (14) and several relays (15), several motor drivers
(14) turning motor (4), end face milling (8), the multiple borer (9) and the multiaxis is electrically connected and controls to attack
Silk machine (10), several relays (15) are electrically connected and control the feed mechanism (7) and metal fillings recycling
Mechanism (11) work.
2. a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lathe base
(1) it is equipped in inner cavity cooling pump (17), several relays (15) are electrically connected and control the cooling pump
(17) it works, the avris of the station erecting bed (6) is fixedly installed with coolant liquid spray head, and the cooling pump (17) passes through conduit
It is respectively turned on connection coolant liquid spray head.
3. a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power control cabinet
(13) top surface is equipped with indicator light (18), and one jiao of the isolation cover (12) is fixed with operation button (19).
4. a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism
(7) it is connected by cylinder or electric cylinders and drives the end face milling (8), the multiple borer (9) and the multi-shaft tapping machine
(10) telescopic moving is carried out.
5. a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission case
It (3) is worm reduction box or planetary gear reduction box.
6. a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic control
Unit (16) is digital control system or PLC control system.
7. a kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor driven
Device (14) is servo-driver or variable frequency drives.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820551674.4U CN208496304U (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula |
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CN201820551674.4U CN208496304U (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108326556A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-07-27 | 驭孚智能科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula |
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2018
- 2018-04-18 CN CN201820551674.4U patent/CN208496304U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108326556A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-07-27 | 驭孚智能科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of automatic special machine tool of multi-station turning formula |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190215 Termination date: 20210418 |