CN208486366U - A kind of steel construction ardealite building - Google Patents
A kind of steel construction ardealite building Download PDFInfo
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- CN208486366U CN208486366U CN201820694838.9U CN201820694838U CN208486366U CN 208486366 U CN208486366 U CN 208486366U CN 201820694838 U CN201820694838 U CN 201820694838U CN 208486366 U CN208486366 U CN 208486366U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of steel construction ardealite buildings, the building includes ground beam (1), column (2), wall (3), crossbeam (4) and roof system (5), the ground beam (1) is layed in scheduled ground base location, the lower end of the column (2) is fixed on the ground beam (1), upper end is fixed on the crossbeam (4), the ground beam (1), the column (2) and the crossbeam (4) constitute the frame of whole building, and frame is made of several outer frameworks (6)；The wall (3) is installed in the outer framework (6), and the roof system (5) is connected to the upper end of the column (2)；The ground beam (1), the column (2) and the crossbeam (4) are steel construction, and the wall (3) and the roof system (5) are phosphorus plaster tablet.The building ensure that the intensity of building；Have the characteristics that preferable heat-insulated, heat preservation, fire prevention and have from breathing, is more suitable for having.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of buildings, are mainly used for the bottoms such as new countryside construction and villa more particularly, to one kind
The steel construction ardealite building of layer.
Background technique
Existing building construction is commonly reinforced concrete structure, need to pour and construct at the scene, in casting process due to
The dosage that cement mortar can not accurately be calculated causes there are wastage of material is serious or raw material underweight, and building waste
More, pollution is big；In addition, the defects of concrete stirring need to be carried out at the construction field (site), cause construction noise big.
Utility model content
It is in this to be designed to provide in the presence of the utility model is in order to solve the problems, such as existing reinforced concrete structure
A kind of intensity that can guarantee building, it may have preferable heat-insulated, heat preservation, fire prevention and from the features such as breathing, and the building
The simple steel construction ardealite building of object structure.
For realize the purpose of this utility model, herein provided by steel construction ardealite building include ground beam, column,
Wall, crossbeam and roof system, the ground beam are layed in scheduled ground base location, and the ground beam is fixed in the lower end of the column
On, upper end is fixed on the crossbeam, and the ground beam, the column and the crossbeam constitute the frame of whole building, frame
It is made of several outer frameworks；The wall is installed in the outer framework, and the roof system is connected to the upper end of the column；It is described
Ground beam, the column and the crossbeam are steel construction, and the wall and the roof system are phosphorus plaster tablet.
General frame of the building provided by the utility model by steel construction as building, wall and roof system are phosphorus
Plasterboard is constituted, and the general frame that steel construction is built ensure that the intensity of building；And the building wall and roof system by
Phosphorus plaster tablet is constituted, and so that building is had the characteristics that preferable heat-insulated, heat preservation, fire prevention and is had from breathing, is more suitable for having；
And assembled architecture feature is utilized, keep the structure of whole building simple, raw material materials convenience of calculation, deal are easy in build process
Situations such as controlling, efficiently avoiding serious wastage of material or raw material underweight；Building waste is few, pollutes construction site
It is small, it can be achieved that low noise or noiseless construction, reduce construction site environmental pollution to influence caused by construction personnel, guarantee
The health of construction personnel.
Specifically, can be divided at least two sections in the column, plane is layering face at each segmentation place, should
Interior crossbeam, the interior crossbeam and the column are laid on layering face to be used for by being separated into for the space in layering face and its top
The inner frame of wall is installed.
Specifically, being laid with the roof system keel shoe for being used to support the roof system between the column and the roof system.It lays
Independent roof system keel shoe supports roof system, further improves the intensity of building.
Specifically, further including the doorframe and window frame for installation door and window being built by steel construction.In advance there are
Doorframe and window frame are conducive to install door and window after the completion of building is built.
Specifically, the wall and/or the roof system are made of at least one piece of phosphorus plaster tablet.It avoids because of outer framework span
The case where larger and one piece of phosphorus plaster tablet can not make outer framework totally-enclosed and lead to building there are gaps.
Specifically, the phosphorus plaster tablet is waterproof and dampproof solid phosphorus plaster tablet.Further improve the comfortable of building
Property, it is more advantageous to inhabitation.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the general frame that steel construction is built ensure that the intensity of building；And the building
The wall and roof system of object are made of phosphorus plaster tablet, make building with preferable heat-insulated, heat preservation, preventing fires and having breathes certainly
The features such as, it is more suitable for having；And assembled architecture feature is utilized, keep the structure of whole building simple, raw material in build process
Situations such as materials convenience of calculation, deal is easy to control, efficiently avoids serious wastage of material or raw material underweight；Build rubbish
Rubbish is few, keeps construction site pollution small, it can be achieved that low noise or noiseless construction, reduce construction site environmental pollution to constructor
Influence caused by member, ensure that the health of construction personnel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the steel structure frame schematic diagram of one layer of building provided herein；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one layer of building for being equipped with wall provided herein；
Fig. 3 is the steel structure frame schematic diagram of two layers of building provided herein；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of two layers of building for being equipped with wall provided herein；
In figure: 1- ground beam, 2- column, 3 metopes, 4- crossbeam, 5- roof system, 6- outer framework, crossbeam in 7-, 8- inner frame, 9-
Roof system keel shoe, 10- doorframe, 11- window frame；
Wherein, Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is not install wall and roof system respectively, is individually illustrated by the fabric structure that steel construction is built
Figure, therefore can not show wall and roof system；And Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 is the building for being mounted with wall and roof system, therefore can not display bounding box
Frame and inner frame；It is same knot that same section, which does not mark labelled part with identical part in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Structure；Lines shadow representation steel construction in figure, concrete shadow representation wall, wall brick shadow representation roof system.
Specific embodiment
The drawings and specific embodiments are combined to make the application technical solution claimed herein further details of
Explanation.
The application " interior crossbeam " employed in technical solution description is the crossbeam for being laid in interior of building, for that will build
It builds and is separated into several independent spaces inside object, use " crossbeam " then to be laid in architecture enclosing, for constituting building
Peripheral structure, i.e., the visible part of wall face in attached drawing.In addition, " wall " documented by the application not only includes exterior wall, but also packet
It includes in building for separate room and the wall for layering.
" inner frame " used by the application is the frame that interior of building is used to install wall, is formed in building and is separated
Wall, " outer framework " are the frames that external surface of buildings is used to install wall, form exterior walls of buildings body.
The application only gives single layer and double-layer structure in this figure, it is not intended that the application building at most can only
For double-layer structure, the range that the above structure of bilayer is also protected by the application is sequentially formed with the structure that the application is protected.
As shown in Figs 1-4, this application claims be a kind of building, the building mainly use new countryside construction and
The bottoms such as villa.The general frame of the building is made of steel constructions such as lightweight steel, rectangle steel bars, and wall and roof system are then by phosphorus
Plasterboard is constituted, and the specific structure of the building includes the ground beam 1 for being layed in scheduled ground base location, for making building shape
At the column 2 in Z axis space, for making building form enclosure space and separating wall 3, crossbeam 4 and the room of interior of building
Lid 5；The lower end of its central post 2 is fixed on ground beam 1, and upper end, which is fixed on crossbeam 4, constitutes building space.Ground beam 1, column 2
It is built, is formed several for installing the outer framework 6 of wall 3 according to building requirements with crossbeam 4；Interior of building can pass through
Interior crossbeam 7 is split, and interior crossbeam 7, crossbeam 4 and column 2 may be constructed the inner frame for installing wall 3 in interior of building
8。
Wall 3 is installed in outer framework 6 by structure glue, forms the exterior wall of building；It is also equipped in inner frame 8 simultaneously
Wall 3 forms the interior wall of building, for interior of building to be separated into several spaces.Roof system 5 is installed on the upper end of column 2,
It is supported using crossbeam 3 and column 2.
In addition, column 2 is divided into two sections at equal intervals, forms building two layers, can also wait according to the actual situation
It is divided into three sections, four sections or five sections, building is made to form three layers, four layers or five layers.And the plane at every segmentation place is layering face,
It is carried out building interior crossbeam 7 on layering face with steel construction, column 2 and interior crossbeam 7 divide the space of the face of layering and its top at this time
It is divided into several inner frames 8.Wall 3 is installed in inner frame 8, makes wall 3 both as the exterior wall of building, also as in building
The dividing wall in portion, also as the layering wall in building, i.e., all walls of building provided herein are ardealite
Plate.
When the building is two layers or two layers or more, build stair outside building or in building, stair equally by
Steel construction and phosphorus plaster tablet structure are constituted, i.e., build frame by steel construction, phosphorus plaster tablet is installed on as stairway step and puts up
Steel structure frame in.
In addition, in order to preferably support roof system 5, being used between column 2 and roof system 5 when building building frame
Steel construction builds the roof system keel shoe 9 of support roof system 5, and roof system 5 can be put up by structure glue on roof system keel shoe 9.It builds
Roof system keel shoe 9 at tetrahedron, separate to make to be formed between roof system keel shoe 9 and interior of building, in roof system keel shoe 9
It uses wall 3 as separate layer in the separation level contacted with crossbeam 4, ensure that the beauty in building.
In order to which building puts up later erection of doors and windows, reserves and be used for during building building frame with steel construction
The doorframe 10 and window frame 11 of installation door and window.Doorframe 10 and window frame 11 can be reserved according to actual needs in any position
It sets, is not to immobilize with the position in attached drawing provided herein.
Wall 3 and roof system 5 are phosphorus plaster tablet, preferably waterproof and dampproof hollow/solid phosphorus plaster tablet；It can be by one block of phosphorus
Plasterboard fills up an outer framework 6 or inner frame 8, when the size of outer framework 6, inner frame 8 is greater than the size of one piece of phosphorus plaster tablet
When, it can be spliced by muti-piece phosphorus plaster tablet and be filled up, realized and connected by structure glue between adjacent phosphorus plaster tablet.
Roof system 5 can be flat roof system, be also possible to the slope roof system horizontal by 45° angle.
Ground beam 1, column 2, crossbeam 4, interior crossbeam 7 and constitute roof system keel shoe 9 steel construction between pass through welding manner
It realizes connection, or is realized and connected by connector；Used connector can be rivet or pin.
When building building provided by the utility model at the construction field (site), the specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: building frame is built, and the ground base location according to construction drawing in plan is taken with lightweight steel or rectangle steel bar
The general frame of building is built, is reserved in build process according to the requirement of construction drawing and wall, door, window and roof system is installed
The position of equal components, as shown in figs. 1 and 3；
Step 2: prefabricated profiled wall and roof system are assembled on the position reserved in step 1 using structure glue, wherein
Wall is used as exterior wall, dividing wall (in building) and layering wall (when building is two layers and two layers or more)；
Step 3: building integrally being painted with emulsion paint, decorative layer is formed in building outermost layer, both beautified
The appearance of building, further protects building.
When carrying out step 1, it should the external and internal compositions of building be built completion according to the requirement in construction drawing, i.e.,
Both included the integral outer frame of building, and also included that interior of building (is separated into which kind of space is tied by interior of building frame
Structure, such as one Room one of a Room defend a kitchen or two Room, one Room one and defend a kitchen or three Room, two Room two and defend a kitchen or three one, offices
The office structure of meeting room one reception room, one public Administrative Area).It further include auxiliary frame, as stair (are suitble to two layers
And two layers or more of building, when being built using steel construction, it is only necessary to which the outer shape for building stair reserves stair
The position of step, installation phosphorus plaster tablet is to reserved stairway step position after the completion of building), balcony and balcony etc..
It in build process in step 1, can be achieved a fixed connection, can also be passed through by welding manner between steel construction
Connector mode achieves a fixed connection, as long as used connection even can be fixed by adjacent steel construction, such as rivet or pin
The connectors such as nail.
Wall used in step 2 and roof system are phosphorus plaster tablet, can use one piece or one piece or more in installation process
Phosphorus plaster tablet assembles on reserved location, carries out between adjacent phosphorus plaster tablet and by structure glue between phosphorus plaster tablet and steel construction
It is fixed.
The specific structure of building provided herein can be designed according to the actual situation, can be row knot
Structure is also possible to band corner structure.
Building provided herein is made of steel structure frame and phosphorus plaster tablet wall, and phosphorus plaster tablet is to be prefabricated into
Type, shortens the building time of whole building, and does not need cast in situs, that is, does not need to carry out cement at the construction field (site)
The stirring of equal raw materials reduces construction site pollution.
Building provided herein is made of steel construction and phosphorus plaster tablet, has certain antidetonation and wind resistance,
It can be used for provisional inhabitation and office, be especially adapted for use in the bottoms such as new countryside construction and villa, when it is as villa
When bottom, roof is flat roof, does not need roof system.
Above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art couple
The modification or equivalent replacement that the technical solution of the utility model is made, without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model
And range, it is encompassed by the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of steel construction ardealite building, the building are characterized in that: including ground beam (1), column (2), wall (3),
Crossbeam (4) and roof system (5), the ground beam (1) are layed in scheduled ground base location, and institute is fixed in the lower end of the column (2)
It states on ground beam (1), upper end is fixed on the crossbeam (4), and the ground beam (1), the column (2) and the crossbeam (4) are constituted
The frame of whole building, frame are made of several outer frameworks (6)；The wall (3) is installed in the outer framework (6), institute
State the upper end that roof system (5) is connected to the column (2)；The ground beam (1), the column (2) and the crossbeam (4) are steel
Structure, the wall (3) and the roof system (5) are phosphorus plaster tablet.
2. a kind of steel construction ardealite building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the column (2) can
To be divided at least two sections, plane is layering face at each segmentation place, is laid with interior crossbeam (7) on the layering face, described
Interior crossbeam (7) and the column (2) will be used to install the inner frames of wall (3) by being separated into for the space in layering face and its top
(8)。
3. a kind of steel construction ardealite building according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the column (2) and institute
It states and is laid with the roof system keel shoe (9) for being used to support the roof system (5) between roof system (5).
4. a kind of steel construction ardealite building according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: further include by steel construction
The doorframe (10) and window frame (11) for installation door and window being built into.
5. a kind of steel construction ardealite building according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: further include being built by steel construction
At the doorframe (10) and window frame (11) for installation door and window.
6. a kind of steel construction ardealite building described according to claim 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that: the wall (3)
And/or the roof system (5) is made of at least one piece of phosphorus plaster tablet.
7. a kind of steel construction ardealite building described according to claim 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that: the phosphorus plaster tablet
For waterproof and dampproof solid phosphorus plaster tablet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820694838.9U CN208486366U (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of steel construction ardealite building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820694838.9U CN208486366U (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of steel construction ardealite building |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208486366U true CN208486366U (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820694838.9U Active CN208486366U (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | A kind of steel construction ardealite building |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108412041A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-08-17 | 贵州福泉蓝图住宅产业化有限公司 | A kind of steel construction ardealite building and its building method |
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2018
- 2018-05-10 CN CN201820694838.9U patent/CN208486366U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108412041A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-08-17 | 贵州福泉蓝图住宅产业化有限公司 | A kind of steel construction ardealite building and its building method |
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