CN208485097U - A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device - Google Patents
A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208485097U CN208485097U CN201821157098.1U CN201821157098U CN208485097U CN 208485097 U CN208485097 U CN 208485097U CN 201821157098 U CN201821157098 U CN 201821157098U CN 208485097 U CN208485097 U CN 208485097U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil pollution at sea storage devices, including offshore floating type greasy dirt memory and boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, a kind of offshore floating type greasy dirt memory, it is made of mooring gear, fuel delivery device, oil storage bag and aerated capsule, the outside of the oil storage bag is arranged in the aerated capsule, the fuel delivery device is connected with oil storage bag, the mooring gear is arranged on the aerated capsule, the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, including electric air pump, storage battery, valve conversion head, main tracheae and branch's tracheae.The crude oil on accident oil tanker rapidly can be transferred to the memory using the storage device and method, there is storage to occupy little space, the advantages that using simplicity, work efficiency is high, shock resistance breakage-proof.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ocean engineering technologies, belong to field of ship equipment, and in particular to a kind of oil pollution at sea storage
Device.
Background technique
Marine transportation is to transport a kind of mode of cargo between country variant area by seaway using ship, by
It is not limited by road, track in it, therefore handling capacity is stronger, in addition with politics, economy and trade environment and natural conditions
Variation, marine transportation can adjust course line in time, and adaptability is stronger.Therefore, marine transportation becomes most main in international trade
The means of transportation wanted, there is 2/3rds or more at present in quantum of international trade, China's 90% or more shipping total amount of inlet and outlet is all
It is completed by marine transportation.Especially in inlet and outlet petroleum industry, 50% or more crude oil is completed by marine oil tanker
Transport.
In recent years, with the continuous development of shipping industry, ocean accidents are also frequently occurring.Pollutant on ship is to sea
Foreign environment brings serious pollution, in particular, the generation of oil tanker accident is even more that a large amount of petroleum is flowed into ocean, makes sea
The ecological environment of midocean is seriously destroyed.A kind of accident oil vessel is also lacked in existing ship-borne equipment, usually in impunity
Therefore when occurring, easy storage, space hold are few, when accident occurs for marine oil tanker, crude oil can be carried out transfer storage in time
Container.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device and use are provided
Crude oil on accident oil tanker rapidly can be transferred to the memory using the storage device and method by method, have storage
It occupies little space, the advantages that using simplicity, work efficiency is high, shock resistance breakage-proof.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device, including offshore floating type greasy dirt memory and boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus,
A kind of offshore floating type greasy dirt memory, is made of mooring gear, fuel delivery device, oil storage bag and aerated capsule,
The outside of the oil storage bag is arranged in the aerated capsule, and the fuel delivery device is connected with oil storage bag, the mooring gear setting
On the aerated capsule, the aerated capsule is divided into longitudinal aerated capsule and level inflation capsule two parts, wherein described vertical
It is arranged to aerated capsule along oil storage bag perimeter side wall direction, the level inflation capsule is set in the oil storage bag bottom level
It sets, the longitudinal direction aerated capsule and level inflation capsule all have no less than two layers of layer structure, go back on the aerated capsule
It is provided with gas-charging connection；
The boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, including electric air pump, storage battery, valve conversion head, main tracheae and branch's tracheae, institute
State by be electrically connected connection between electric air pump and the storage battery, the gas vent of the electric air pump and the main tracheae into
The connection of gas end, branch's tracheae connect with the outlet side of the main tracheae respectively, described point of bronchial end with it is described
Gas-charging connection connection.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the fuel delivery device includes pipe joint, petroleum pipeline and oil valves, and wherein pipeline connects
First end is connected with the oil storage bag, and the other end connects the petroleum pipeline, and the petroleum pipeline is connected with the oil valves.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the mooring gear includes mooring cable, ocular form safety door hook, U-shaped folder head and hawser limit
Band, the hawser limit band are arranged along the level inflation capsule lateral perimeter direction, and the mooring cable and the hawser limit
Position band connection, the mooring cable other end and the safe hook connects of the ocular form, the mooring cable are solid by the U-shaped folder head
It is scheduled on level inflation capsule top.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the full colored belt of oil, institute are additionally provided with along longitudinal direction aerated capsule lateral perimeter described in outermost layer
State the full colored belt of oil be arranged in the oil storage bag height from the bottom to top 1/2~2/3 position.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, there are two inflatable interfaces for setting on every layer of aerated capsule.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the oil valves are flange cut-off valve, and the petroleum pipeline material is can deformation occurs
Hose.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the storage battery is chargeable storage battery.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the inlet end of the main tracheae is additionally provided with valve conversion head
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is additionally provided with rubber protective cover on the outside of the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, for water to be isolated
With the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus.
A kind of application method of oil pollution at sea storage device described in above-mentioned technical proposal, comprising the following steps:
S1, the ocular form safety door hook in mooring gear is fixed on ship side will be defeated in fuel delivery device after the completion of fixed
Oil valve door links together with oil pipeline；
S2 starts the electric air pump in the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, starts to inflate to aerated capsule, the process of inflation
In, by the oil pollution at sea storage device along the slow lower section in ship side, in decentralization process, the side of no air charging system is first
It is mobile towards sea, when the air charging system of oil pollution at sea storage device side is concordant with ship deck, stop decentralization；
S3 closes electric air pump after the completion of the aerated capsule inflation；
S4, open fuel delivery device in oil valves, the transfer oil into Fuel Tanking Unit, meanwhile, slowly transfer the sea
Upper greasy dirt storage device stops decentralization when the oil pollution at sea storage device is integrally located on the water surface；
S5 waits the conveying of petroleum, when the oil in the oil pollution at sea storage device, which expires colored belt, is located at horizontal plane, behaviour
Make personnel to close the oil valves in fuel delivery device, ship is separated with oil pipeline；
S6 opens the ocular form safety door hook in mooring gear, separates the oil pollution at sea storage device with ship, waits behaviour
It is salvaged as personnel.
It the advantages of the utility model and has the beneficial effect that
1. offshore floating type greasy dirt memory is made of mooring gear, fuel delivery device, oil storage bag and aerated capsule.Reservoir portion
The storage of petroleum is carried out by oil storage bag, convenient at sea floating and transporting, meanwhile, the present apparatus also has foldable, and saving is deposited
The characteristics of between emptying.
2. around oil storage bag and lower part is all connected with aerated capsule, the use of aerated capsule can deposit for offshore floating type greasy dirt
Reservoir provides sufficient buoyancy, sufficiently ensures that offshore floating type greasy dirt memory is swum on the water surface, it is made to be more applicable for sea
Complex environment.Meanwhile aerated capsule is constituted using multilayered structure, can either be accelerated entire aerated capsule aeration speed and also can
Internal layer aerated capsule continues to provide enough buoyancy after fully ensuring that outer layer aerated capsule breakage, and prevents the broken of oil storage bag
Damage.
3. being inflated, being mentioned to aerated capsule simultaneously using multiple air charging systems in the offshore floating type greasy dirt memory
High volumetric efficiency, has also fully ensured that aerated capsule can be completely filled with gas.
4. mooring gear is made of mooring cable, ocular form safety door hook, u-shaped collet and hawser limit band, ocular form safety door hook
Greasy dirt memory easy to use is connected and is separated with ship.
5. being more applicable for conveying oily under marine complex situations using petroleum pipeline hose in fuel delivery device, effectively subtract
The possibility of small petroleum pipeline fracture.
6. the use of flange cut-off valve disconnects oil pipeline convenient for operator in time, meanwhile, it is also convenient for closing petroleum pipeline
Road prevents the leakage of petroleum in offshore floating type greasy dirt memory.
7. at sea being subtracted in floating greasy dirt memory using stainless steel pipes connector connection oil storage bag and petroleum pipeline hose
The bending of small petroleum pipeline hose is to improve the stability of greasy dirt memory.
8. being connected with the full colored belt of oil around greasy dirt memory, oil storage bag and the aerated capsule spraying on colored belt top are orange
Color, lower part spraying white, judges whether oil storage bag is filled with petroleum convenient for operator in operation, entire defeated to terminate
Oily process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment 2 is added after rubber protective cover.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus of longitudinal aerated capsule connection in the utility model embodiment 2
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus that level inflation capsule connects in the utility model embodiment 2
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus in the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement diagram of left side mooring gear in the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is the overall effect figure of left side mooring gear in the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 8 is the overall effect figure of third mooring gear in the utility model embodiment 2.
Wherein:
1: oil storage bag, 2: longitudinal aerated capsule, 3: level inflation capsule, 4: gas-charging connection, 5: stainless steel pipes connector, 6:
Petroleum pipeline hose, 7: flange cut-off valve, 8: mooring cable, 9: patch magic tape, 10:U type collet, 11: ocular form safety door hook, 12:
The full colored belt of oil, 13: hawser limit band, 14: inflation pipe clamp, 15: electric air pump, 16: storage battery, 17: inlet end, 18: outlet side,
19: branch's tracheae, 20: valve conversion head, 21: thickening rubber layer, 22: rubber protective cover.
It for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be according to above attached
Figure obtains other relevant drawings.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the utility model, combined with specific embodiments below into one
Step illustrates the technical solution of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device, including a set of offshore floating type greasy dirt memory and 4 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus,
Offshore floating type greasy dirt memory, is made of mooring gear, fuel delivery device, oil storage bag and aerated capsule, the inflation
The outside of the oil storage bag is arranged in capsule, and the fuel delivery device is connected with oil storage bag, and the mooring gear setting is filled described
On gas capsule.The oil storage bag outer dimension is 10m × 10m × 1.5m, and fillet diameter is 2m, material TPU.The Pneumatic rubber
Capsule is divided into longitudinal aerated capsule and level inflation capsule two parts, material TPU, wherein the longitudinal direction aerated capsule is along the storage
The setting of oil sac perimeter side wall direction, the level inflation capsule are arranged in the oil storage bag bottom level, the longitudinal direction Pneumatic rubber
Capsule is 8 layers of structure, every layer of longitudinal aerated capsule with a thickness of 0.5m, the layer structure that level inflation capsule is 6 layers is every layer described
Two sets of gas-charging connections are additionally provided on aerated capsule, described gas-charging connection one end is arranged on the aerated capsule；
4 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus are divided into 2 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus and 2 connecting with longitudinal aerated capsule
Cover the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus connecting with level inflation capsule.The boat-carrying that wherein every set is connect with longitudinal aerated capsule quickly fills
Device of air include power be 1Kw electric air pump, capacity be 3Ah rechargeable type storage battery, valve conversion head, diameter be DN40's
The plastic branch tracheae of the main tracheae of plastics, 8 DN40, the main tracheae are divided into the inlet end of long 1m and the outlet side of long 3.5m,
The inlet end is connected in the middle part of the outlet side, described by being electrically connected connection between the electric air pump and the storage battery
The gas vent of electric air pump is connect by valve conversion head with the inlet end of the main tracheae, 8 branch's tracheaes difference
Connect with the outlet side of the main tracheae, between be spaced 0.5m, every branch's tracheae is connect with the gas-charging connection.
The boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus that wherein every set is connect with level inflation capsule include power be 1Kw electric air pump,
Branch's tracheae of the main tracheae of plastics that rechargeable type storage battery that capacity is 3Ah, valve conversion head, diameter are DN40,6 DN40,
The main tracheae is divided into the inlet end of long 1m and the outlet side of long 3m, and the inlet end is connect with the outlet side "-" type, institute
State by be electrically connected connection between electric air pump and the storage battery, the gas vent of the electric air pump pass through valve conversion head and
The inlet end of the main tracheae connects, and 6 branch's tracheaes are connect with the outlet side of the main tracheae respectively, between be spaced
0.5m, every branch's tracheae are connect with the gas-charging connection.
The fuel delivery device includes pipe joint, petroleum hose and flange cut-off valve, wherein pipe joint one end with it is described
Oil storage bag is connected, and the other end connects the petroleum hose, and the petroleum hose engineering diameter is DN80, and length is the steel wire of 10m
Hose, the petroleum hose are connected with the DN80 flange cut-off valve.The mooring gear includes mooring cable, ocular form safety
Hook, U-shaped folder head and hawser limit band, and the hawser limit band is arranged along the level inflation capsule lateral perimeter direction, diameter
0.02m, the mooring cable of length 80m limit band left end center with the hawser and connect, the mooring cable other end and diameter
The safe hook connects of the ocular form of 0.03m, the mooring cable are fixed on the left of the level inflation capsule by the U-shaped folder head
Portion；In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is additionally provided with the full colored belt of oil along longitudinal direction aerated capsule lateral perimeter described in outermost layer, the oil is full
Colored belt be arranged in the oil storage bag height from the bottom to top 1/2 position.
A kind of application method of oil pollution at sea storage device described in above-mentioned technical proposal, comprising the following steps:
Ocular form safety door hook in mooring gear is fixed on ship side, after the completion of fixed, by the valve in fuel delivery device by S1
Door links together with oil pipeline；
S2 starts the electric air pump in the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, starts to inflate to aerated capsule, the process of inflation
In, by the oil pollution at sea storage device along the slow lower section in ship side, in decentralization process, the side of no air charging system is first
It is mobile towards sea, when the air charging system of oil pollution at sea storage device side is concordant with ship deck, stop decentralization；
S3 closes electric air pump after the completion of the aerated capsule inflation；
S4, open fuel delivery device in flange cut-off valve, the transfer oil into Fuel Tanking Unit, meanwhile, slowly decentralization described in
Oil pollution at sea storage device stops decentralization when the oil pollution at sea storage device is integrally located on the water surface；
S5 waits the conveying of petroleum, when the oil in the oil pollution at sea storage device, which expires colored belt, is located at horizontal plane, behaviour
Make personnel to close the valve in fuel delivery device, ship is separated with oil pipeline；
S6 opens the ocular form safety door hook in mooring gear, separates the oil pollution at sea storage device with ship, waits behaviour
It is salvaged as personnel.
Embodiment 2
A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device, including a set of offshore floating type greasy dirt memory and 4 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus,
Offshore floating type greasy dirt memory, is made of mooring gear, fuel delivery device, oil storage bag and aerated capsule, the inflation
The outside of the oil storage bag is arranged in capsule, and the fuel delivery device is connected with oil storage bag, and the mooring gear setting is filled described
On gas capsule.The oil storage bag outer dimension is 10m × 10m × 1.5m, and fillet diameter is 2m, material TPU.The Pneumatic rubber
Capsule is divided into longitudinal aerated capsule and level inflation capsule two parts, material TPU, wherein the longitudinal direction aerated capsule is along the storage
The setting of oil sac perimeter side wall direction, the level inflation capsule are arranged in the oil storage bag bottom level, the longitudinal direction Pneumatic rubber
Capsule is 8 layers of structure, every layer of longitudinal aerated capsule with a thickness of 0.5m, the layer structure that level inflation capsule is 6 layers is every layer described
Two sets of gas-charging connections are additionally provided on aerated capsule, described gas-charging connection one end is arranged on the aerated capsule.In the water
Outside is additionally provided with thickening rubber layer at the fillet of flat aerated capsule and longitudinal aerated capsule, can play reinforcing and further prevent
The effect of shield.
4 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus are divided into 2 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus and 2 connecting with longitudinal aerated capsule
Cover the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus connecting with level inflation capsule.The boat-carrying that wherein every set is connect with longitudinal aerated capsule quickly fills
Device of air include power be 1Kw electric air pump, capacity be 3Ah rechargeable type storage battery, valve conversion head, diameter be DN40's
The plastic branch tracheae of the main tracheae of plastics, 8 DN40, the main tracheae are divided into the inlet end of long 1m and the outlet side of long 3.5m,
The inlet end is connected in the middle part of the outlet side, described by being electrically connected connection between the electric air pump and the storage battery
The gas vent of electric air pump is connect by valve conversion head with the inlet end of the main tracheae, 8 branch's tracheaes difference
Connect with the outlet side of the main tracheae, between be spaced 0.5m, every branch's tracheae is connect with the gas-charging connection.
The boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus that wherein every set is connect with level inflation capsule include power be 1Kw electric air pump,
The plastic branch gas of the main tracheae of plastics that rechargeable type storage battery that capacity is 3Ah, valve conversion head, diameter are DN40,6 DN40
Pipe, the main tracheae are divided into the inlet end of long 1m and the outlet side of long 3m, and the inlet end is connect with the outlet side "-" type,
By being electrically connected connection between the electric air pump and the storage battery, the gas vent of the electric air pump passes through valve conversion head
Connect with the inlet end of the main tracheae, 6 branch's tracheaes are connect with the outlet side of the main tracheae respectively, between be spaced
0.5m, every branch's tracheae are connect with the gas-charging connection.Preventing rubber is additionally provided on the outside of the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus
Cover, for water and the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus to be isolated.
The fuel delivery device includes pipe joint, petroleum hose and flange cut-off valve, wherein pipe joint one end with it is described
Oil storage bag is connected, and the other end connects the petroleum hose, and the petroleum hose engineering diameter is DN80, and length is the steel wire of 10m
Hose, the petroleum hose are connected with the DN80 flange cut-off valve.The mooring gear includes mooring cable, ocular form safety
Hook, U-shaped folder head and hawser limit band, and the hawser limit band is arranged along the level inflation capsule lateral perimeter direction, this reality
Applying is respectively left side mooring gear and right side mooring gear in example, and at sea floating greasy dirt stores for the left side mooring gear setting
On the left of device, including the left side mooring cable of diameter 0.02m, length 80m, the ocular form safety door hook of diameter 0.03m, U-shaped folder head, it is described
Left side mooring cable limits band left end center with the hawser and connect, the left side mooring cable other end and ocular form safety
Hook connects, the left side mooring cable are fixed on the level inflation capsule left upper portion by the U-shaped folder head；The right side
Mooring gear setting floating greasy dirt memory right side, including right side mooring cable, the diameter of diameter 0.02m, length 40m at sea
Ocular form safety door hook, the U-shaped folder head of 0.03m, the right side mooring cable limit band right end center with the hawser and connect, the right side
The side mooring cable other end and the safe hook connects of the ocular form, the right side mooring cable are fixed on institute by the U-shaped folder head
State level inflation capsule right upper portion.In addition, the center longitudinal profile line along oil pollution at sea storage device is additionally provided with for one week
Three mooring gears.It is fixed in entire oil pollution at sea storage device using three sets of mooring gears, the mooring in mooring gear
Hawser by oil pollution at sea storage device all around and top and bottom link together, effectively prevent the broken of oil storage bag
It splits.Meanwhile the design of three sets of mooring gears is also convenient for pulling of the oil pollution at sea storage device on different directions, can sufficiently protect
Card fuel delivery device is located at the water surface or more.In above-mentioned technical proposal, also set up along longitudinal direction aerated capsule lateral perimeter described in outermost layer
Have a full colored belt of oil, the full colored belt of oil be arranged in the oil storage bag height from the bottom to top 2/3 position.
A kind of application method of oil pollution at sea storage device described in above-mentioned technical proposal, comprising the following steps:
The ocular form safety door hook of left and right side in mooring gear is each attached to ship side by S1, will after the completion of fixed
Valve in fuel delivery device links together with oil pipeline；
S2 starts the electric air pump in the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, starts to inflate to aerated capsule, the process of inflation
In, by the oil pollution at sea storage device along the slow lower section in ship side, in decentralization process, the side of no air charging system is first
It is mobile towards sea, when the air charging system of oil pollution at sea storage device side is concordant with ship deck, stop decentralization；
S3 closes electric air pump after the completion of the aerated capsule inflation；
S4, open fuel delivery device in flange cut-off valve, the transfer oil into Fuel Tanking Unit, meanwhile, slowly decentralization described in
Oil pollution at sea storage device stops decentralization when the oil pollution at sea storage device is integrally located on the water surface；
S5 waits the conveying of petroleum, when the oil in the oil pollution at sea storage device, which expires colored belt, is located at horizontal plane, behaviour
Make personnel to close the valve in fuel delivery device, ship is separated with oil pipeline；
S6 opens the left and right side ocular form safety door hook in mooring gear, makes the oil pollution at sea storage device and ship
Separation waits operator to salvage.
Longitudinal aerated capsule and water are given simultaneously using 4 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus in entire oil pollution at sea storage device
Flat aerated capsule inflation, accelerates aeration speed, has also fully ensured that aerated capsule can be completely filled with gas.It is using left side
The design of pool two sets of mooring gears of device and right side mooring gear is also convenient for drawing of the oil pollution at sea storage device on different directions
It is dynamic, it can fully ensure that fuel delivery device is located at the water surface or more.
Embodiment 3
A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device, including a set of offshore floating type greasy dirt memory and 4 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus,
Offshore floating type greasy dirt memory, is made of mooring gear, fuel delivery device, oil storage bag and aerated capsule, the inflation
The outside of the oil storage bag is arranged in capsule, and the fuel delivery device is connected with oil storage bag, and the mooring gear setting is filled described
On gas capsule.The oil storage bag shape is cylinder, and the diameter of the cylinder is that 10m height is 1.5m, material TPU.It is described
Aerated capsule is divided into longitudinal aerated capsule and level inflation capsule two parts, material TPU, wherein the longitudinal direction aerated capsule edge
The setting of oil storage bag perimeter side wall direction, the level inflation capsule are arranged in the oil storage bag bottom level, the longitudinal direction
Aerated capsule is 8 layers of structure, every layer of longitudinal aerated capsule with a thickness of 0.5m, the layer structure that level inflation capsule is 6 layers, institute
It states and is additionally provided with two sets of gas-charging connections on every layer of aerated capsule, described gas-charging connection one end is arranged on the aerated capsule,
4 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus are divided into 2 sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus and 2 connecting with longitudinal aerated capsule
Cover the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus connecting with level inflation capsule.The boat-carrying that wherein every set is connect with longitudinal aerated capsule quickly fills
Device of air include power be 1Kw electric air pump, capacity be 3Ah rechargeable type storage battery, valve conversion head, diameter be DN40's
The plastic branch tracheae of the main tracheae of plastics, 8 DN40, the main tracheae are divided into the inlet end of long 1m and the outlet side of long 3.5m,
The inlet end is connected in the middle part of the outlet side, described by being electrically connected connection between the electric air pump and the storage battery
The gas vent of electric air pump is connect by valve conversion head with the inlet end of the main tracheae, 8 branch's tracheaes difference
Connect with the outlet side of the main tracheae, between be spaced 0.5m, every branch's tracheae is connect with the gas-charging connection.
The boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus that wherein every set is connect with level inflation capsule include power be 1Kw electric air pump,
The plastic branch gas of the main tracheae of plastics that rechargeable type storage battery that capacity is 3Ah, valve conversion head, diameter are DN40,6 DN40
Pipe, the main tracheae are divided into the outlet side of long 1m inlet end and long 3m, and the inlet end is connect with the outlet side "-" type, institute
State by be electrically connected connection between electric air pump and the storage battery, the gas vent of the electric air pump pass through valve conversion head and
The inlet end of the main tracheae connects, and 6 branch's tracheaes are connect with the outlet side of the main tracheae respectively, between be spaced
0.5m, every branch's tracheae are connect with the gas-charging connection.
The fuel delivery device includes pipe joint, petroleum hose and flange cut-off valve, wherein pipe joint one end with it is described
Oil storage bag is connected, and the other end connects the petroleum hose, and the petroleum hose engineering diameter is DN80, and length is the metal of 10m
Hose, the petroleum hose are connected with the DN80 flange cut-off valve.The mooring gear includes mooring cable, ocular form safety
Hook, U-shaped folder head and hawser limit band, and the hawser limit band is arranged along the level inflation capsule lateral perimeter direction, diameter
0.02m, the mooring cable of length 80m limit band left end center with the hawser and connect, the mooring cable other end and diameter
The safe hook connects of the ocular form of 0.03m, the mooring cable are fixed on the left of the level inflation capsule by the U-shaped folder head
Portion；In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is additionally provided with the full colored belt of oil along longitudinal direction aerated capsule lateral perimeter described in outermost layer, the oil is full
Colored belt be arranged in the oil storage bag height from the bottom to top 2/3 position.
A kind of application method of oil pollution at sea storage device described in above-mentioned technical proposal, comprising the following steps:
Ocular form safety door hook in mooring gear is fixed on ship side, after the completion of fixed, by the valve in fuel delivery device by S1
Door links together with oil pipeline；
S2 starts the electric air pump in the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, starts to inflate to aerated capsule, the process of inflation
In, by the oil pollution at sea storage device along the slow lower section in ship side, in decentralization process, the side of no air charging system is first
It is mobile towards sea, when the air charging system of oil pollution at sea storage device side is concordant with ship deck, stop decentralization；
S3 closes electric air pump after the completion of the aerated capsule inflation；
S4, open fuel delivery device in flange cut-off valve, the transfer oil into Fuel Tanking Unit, meanwhile, slowly decentralization described in
Oil pollution at sea storage device stops decentralization when the oil pollution at sea storage device is integrally located on the water surface；
S5 waits the conveying of petroleum, when the oil in the oil pollution at sea storage device, which expires colored belt, is located at horizontal plane, behaviour
Make personnel to close the valve in fuel delivery device, ship is separated with oil pipeline；
S6 opens the ocular form safety door hook in mooring gear, separates the oil pollution at sea storage device with ship, waits behaviour
It is salvaged as personnel.
The spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" have been used in embodiment for ease of explanation, have been used for
Relationship of the elements or features relative to another elements or features shown in explanatory diagram.It should be understood that in addition to figure
Shown in except orientation, spatial terminology is intended to include the different direction of device in use or operation.For example, if in figure
Device be squeezed, the element for being stated as being located at other elements or feature "lower" will be located into other elements or feature "upper".
Therefore, exemplary term "lower" may include both upper and lower orientation.Device, which can be positioned in other ways, (to be rotated by 90 ° or position
In other orientation), it can be interpreted accordingly used herein of the opposite explanation in space.
Moreover, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one with another with identical
The component of title distinguishes, without necessarily requiring or implying between these components there are any this actual relationship or
Sequentially.
Illustrative description has been done to the utility model above, it should explanation, in the core for not departing from the utility model
In the case where the heart, it is any it is simple deformation, modification or other skilled in the art can not spend creative work etc.
The protection scope of the utility model is each fallen with replacement.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device, which is characterized in that filled including offshore floating type greasy dirt memory and boat-carrying fast aeration
It sets,
A kind of offshore floating type greasy dirt memory, is made of mooring gear, fuel delivery device, oil storage bag and aerated capsule, described
The outside of the oil storage bag is arranged in aerated capsule, and the fuel delivery device is connected with oil storage bag, and the mooring gear is arranged in institute
It states on aerated capsule, the aerated capsule is divided into longitudinal aerated capsule and level inflation capsule two parts, wherein the longitudinal direction is filled
Gas capsule is arranged along oil storage bag perimeter side wall direction, and the level inflation capsule is arranged in the oil storage bag bottom level,
The longitudinal direction aerated capsule and level inflation capsule all have no less than two layers of layer structure, also set up on the aerated capsule
There is gas-charging connection；
The boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus, including electric air pump, storage battery, valve conversion head, main tracheae and branch's tracheae, the electricity
Take offence pump between the storage battery by being electrically connected connection, the inlet end of the gas vent of the electric air pump and the main tracheae
Connection, branch's tracheae is connect with the outlet side of the main tracheae respectively, in described point of bronchial end and the inflation
Connector connection.
2. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fuel delivery device includes pipeline
Connector, petroleum pipeline and oil valves, wherein pipe joint one end is connected with the oil storage bag, and the other end connects the petroleum pipeline
Road, the petroleum pipeline are connected with the oil valves.
3. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mooring gear includes mooring
Hawser, ocular form safety door hook, U-shaped folder head and hawser limit band, and the hawser limit band is along the level inflation capsule lateral perimeter
Direction setting, the mooring cable and the hawser limit band connection, the mooring cable other end and the ocular form safety door hook
Connection, the mooring cable are fixed on level inflation capsule top by the U-shaped folder head.
4. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that longitudinally inflated along described in outermost layer
Capsule lateral perimeter is additionally provided with the full colored belt of oil, and the full colored belt setting of oil is in the oil storage bag height from the bottom to top 1/2
~2/3 position.
5. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on every layer of aerated capsule
It is equipped with two sets of boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus.
6. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the oil valves cut for flange
Only valve, the petroleum pipeline material is being capable of the hose that deformation occurs.
7. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage battery is chargeable electricity
Bottle.
8. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inlet end of the main tracheae is also
It is provided with valve conversion head.
9. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus
Outside is additionally provided with rubber protective cover, for water and the boat-carrying quick air-inflating apparatus to be isolated.
10. a kind of oil pollution at sea storage device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described includes two sets of mooring dresses
It sets, opposite setting is on the oil pollution at sea storage device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821157098.1U CN208485097U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821157098.1U CN208485097U (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208485097U true CN208485097U (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108657669A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-16 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device and application method |
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2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201821157098.1U patent/CN208485097U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108657669A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-10-16 | 交通运输部科学研究院 | A kind of oil pollution at sea storage device and application method |
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Granted publication date: 20190212 Termination date: 20210720 |