CN208480436U - A kind of Pollinator - Google Patents

A kind of Pollinator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208480436U
CN208480436U CN201821010690.9U CN201821010690U CN208480436U CN 208480436 U CN208480436 U CN 208480436U CN 201821010690 U CN201821010690 U CN 201821010690U CN 208480436 U CN208480436 U CN 208480436U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pollen
gun
powder
bottle
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821010690.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁蕊艳
陈子雷
李慧冬
方丽萍
毛江胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201821010690.9U priority Critical patent/CN208480436U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208480436U publication Critical patent/CN208480436U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Pollinators, including spray gun, the spray gun is equipped with pollen bottle, the front end of spray gun is equipped with pollen cover, the spray gun includes the body of a gun, handle, powder casing out, powder slip pipe out, the pollen bottle includes upper pollen bottle, lower pollen bottle, the lower end side of the body of a gun is connect with handle, the chamber that dusts is transversely provided in the body of a gun, the powder casing out is set to the front end of the body of a gun, powder slip pipe and powder casing connection out out, upper pollen bottle with dust chamber and be connected to by material-dropping hole, it dusts intracavitary equipped with motor, shaft is equipped with fan leaf, pollen driving lever, the lower pollen bottle is set to the lower end of the body of a gun, battery is equipped in the handle, the front end of handle is equipped with inflator, the inflator is equipped with pressing plate, inflator is connected to by heaving pipe with lower pollen bottle, it is equipped in the powder casing out and connects tube cell, connect tube cell one end and lower pollen Bottle connection, the powder slip pipe out is interior to be equipped with connecting tube, and one end of connecting tube is connect with tube cell is connect.

Description

A kind of Pollinator
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field more particularly to a kind of Pollinators.
Background technique
Plant pollen is transmitted to by artificial means the technical measures that fruit-setting rate is improved on column cap.Purposefully selection parent Originally into the necessary means of plant hybridization breeding.In production of fruit trees, to from spending shaky, monoecism and different flower and male and female are different The fruit tree of strain;In the case where lacking pollinizers or florescence awful weather, influencing normal spontaneous pollination, also often need to manually be awarded Powder.
The method of artificial pollination mainly has artificial point to award method, powder injection process, current Pollinator or be the mode of dusting The flower of large area pollinate or one-to-one pollination can only be carried out, use can not be switched over according to the actual situation, led It causes pollen waste, influence efficiency, use very inconvenient.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of Pollinator aiming at deficiencies of the prior art, will dust with The mode awarded of point combines in together, can not only large area pollinate and also individual flowers can a little award, switching uses mould Formula is simple and convenient, improves work efficiency, and avoids waste, saves cost.
The technical solution that the utility model solves technical problem is:
A kind of Pollinator, including spray gun, the spray gun are equipped with pollen bottle, and the front end of spray gun is equipped with pollen cover, institute It states spray gun to include the body of a gun, handle, go out powder casing, go out powder slip pipe, the pollen bottle includes upper pollen bottle, lower pollen bottle, the rifle The lower end side of body is connect with handle, is transversely provided with the chamber that dusts in the body of a gun, it is described go out powder casing be set to the body of a gun front end and with spray The connection of powder chamber, powder slip pipe and powder casing connection out, the pollen cover at out the end of powder slip pipe out, and the upper pollen bottle is set to The upper end of the body of a gun, upper pollen bottle with dust chamber and be connected to by material-dropping hole, dust it is intracavitary be equipped with motor, the motor is connected with shaft, Shaft is equipped with fan leaf, pollen driving lever, and fan leaf is set to the rear side of pollen driving lever, and the end of the pollen driving lever is in material-dropping hole Interior rotation, the lower pollen bottle are set to the lower end of the body of a gun, are equipped with battery in the handle, battery is electrically connected with motor, handle Front end is equipped with inflator, and the inflator is equipped with pressing plate, and inflator is connected to by heaving pipe with lower pollen bottle, in the powder casing out Equipped with tube cell is connect, the one end for connecing tube cell is connected to lower pollen bottle, it is described go out powder slip pipe in be equipped with connecting tube, one end of connecting tube with Tube cell connection is connect, telescoping tube is equipped with inside the other end of connecting tube, the end of the telescoping tube is equipped with tube head, and tube head is set to powder The outside of slip pipe.
The upper end of the body of a gun is equipped with connecting hole, and upper pollen bottle is cooperated by screw thread and connecting hole, the lower end surface of connecting hole Equipped with material-dropping hole, the upper inner wall of the chamber that dusts is downward outer male structure.
The both ends of the pollen driving lever, which are equipped with, dials foot, dials that foot is vertical with pollen driving lever connect, and dials foot in material-dropping hole turn Dynamic, the middle part of pollen driving lever is equipped with connector sleeve, and connector sleeve is connect with roller end.
The powder slip pipe out is socketed and is slidably matched with powder casing out, and the end of powder slip pipe is equipped with spray head, the connection out Pipe is set to the middle part of powder slip pipe, connects the middle part that tube cell is set to powder casing, and one end of connecting tube and the middle part of spray head connect, even It takes over and connects tube cell to be slidably matched, telescoping tube is slidably matched with connecting tube, and the tube head is uniform on the outside of spray head, spray head Equipped with flour opening.
The diameter of the tube head is greater than the diameter of connecting tube.
The pipe of heaving is arranged in the body of a gun, heaves the downside that pipe is set to the chamber that dusts, the outlet side for heaving pipe is provided close to The bottom of lower pollen bottle, one end of the connecting tube are set in lower pollen bottle at position of bottleneck.
The two sides of the pressing plate are equipped with telescopic mast, and the telescopic mast is connect with handle, and the outside of telescopic mast is equipped with bullet Spring.
The pollen cover is funnel structure, is connected through a screw thread between pollen cover and out powder slip pipe.
The lower pollen bottle is with the body of a gun by being threadedly engaged.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the utility model will dust, the mode awarded with point is combined in together, drives fan leaf to realize large area by motor It dusts, can be improved artificial pollination speed;Artificial point is set simultaneously and awards structure, by pressing pneumatic tube, powder is carried out out by tube head, out Powder amount is small, can be realized one-to-one pollinating process, is individually pollinated to individual flowers, and the waste of pollen is avoided;Use this Pollination device can not only large area pollinate and also individual flowers can a little award, switching use pattern is simple and convenient, mention High working efficiency, avoids waste, saves cost.
2. pollen driving lever is arranged in the utility model, driven by the motor, during rotation, dialling foot can for pollen driving lever Under pollen in material-dropping hole is dialled, guarantee the uniformity and continuity of blanking, it is ensured that uniformity when dusting guarantees pollination matter Amount.
3. the upper inner wall for the chamber that dusts is designed as downward outer male structure by the utility model, and material-dropping hole is arranged in upper end, The design of this structure can ensure that pollen driving lever cooperates in rotation with material-dropping hole, guarantee that pollen driving lever can push pollen, really Protect the normal operation of equipment.
4. on the one hand the spray head of the utility model can play the fixed function to connecting tube, on the other hand set on spray head Set flour opening, it is ensured that go out uniformity when powder, guarantee uniform pollination and pollination quality.
5. the utility model goes out powder casing and is slidably matched between powder slip pipe out, connecting tube is slidably matched with tube cell is connect, Length can be adjusted according to height is dusted when in use, it is easy to use, it is ensured that can to pollinate, increase to the flower of eminence The convenience used, user do not need to dust to the flower of eminence by increasing tool again, increase using safe.
6. the telescoping tube of the utility model is slidably matched with connecting tube, a time service is being carried out to single flower, can will stretched The draw elongates, and guarantees the convenience in pollination, it is ensured that tube head can preferably be directed at flower, guarantee the accuracy of pollination, keep away Exempt to waste;Tube head diameter is greater than connection pipe diameter, plays barrier effect, increases the convenience that telescoping tube pulls, prevents telescoping tube All slide into connecting tube.
7. spring is arranged in the two sides of pressing plate in the utility model, guarantee that pressing plate can rebound automatically after the completion of pressing, The convenience that pressing speed can be increased and used, improves work efficiency;Telescopic mast can play fixed support to pressing plate Effect.
8. the pollen cover of the utility model can play the role of gathering to pollen during dusting, prevent pollen from spreading model The problem for causing pollination quality bad greatly very much is enclosed, while can also play the role of saving pollen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole interior structural schematic diagram for not installing pollen cover;
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when not installing lower pollen bottle;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is nozzle structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is pollen deflector rod structure schematic diagram.
In figure, the upper pollen bottle of 1-;2- spray gun;201- dusts chamber;The 202- body of a gun;203- handle;204- connecting hole;205- is fallen Expect hole;206- battery;3- motor;301- pollen driving lever;302- shaft;303- fan leaf;304- dials foot;305- connector sleeve;4- Heave pipe;5- inflator;6- pressing plate;601- telescopic mast;602- spring;Pollen bottle under 7-;8- goes out powder casing;801- connects tube cell; 9- goes out powder slip pipe;901- connecting tube;902- spray head;903- tube head;904- telescoping tube;905- flour opening;906- pollen cover.
Specific embodiment
The utility model in order to better understand explains in detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of Pollinator, including spray gun 2, the spray gun 2 are equipped with pollen bottle, and the front end of spray gun 2 is equipped with pollen cover 906, the pollen cover 906 is funnel structure.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the spray gun 2 includes the body of a gun 202, handle 203, goes out powder casing 8, goes out powder slip pipe 9, the pollen Bottle includes upper pollen bottle 1, lower pollen bottle 7, and the lower end side of the body of a gun 202 connect with handle 203, laterally sets in the body of a gun 202 There is the chamber 201 that dusts, the powder casing 8 out is set to the front end of the body of a gun 202 and is connected to the chamber 201 that dusts, out powder slip pipe 9 and powder set out Pipe 8 connects, and the pollen cover 906 is set to the end of powder slip pipe 9, is connected between pollen cover 906 and out powder slip pipe 9 by screw thread It connects, the upper pollen bottle 1 is set to the upper end of the body of a gun 202, and upper pollen bottle 1 passes through material-dropping hole 204 with the chamber 201 that dusts and is connected to, dusts Motor 3 is equipped in chamber 201, the motor 3 is connected with shaft 302, and shaft 302 is equipped with fan leaf 303, pollen driving lever 301, fan Leaf 303 is set to the rear side of pollen driving lever 301, and fixed ring is arranged in the front and rear sides of fan leaf 303, guarantees the position of fan leaf 303 Set fixation;The end of the pollen driving lever 301 rotates in material-dropping hole 205, and the lower pollen bottle 7 is set to the lower end of the body of a gun 202, The lower pollen bottle 7 is with the body of a gun 202 by being threadedly engaged;Battery 206,3 electricity of battery 206 and motor are equipped in the handle 203 Connection, the front end of handle 203 are equipped with inflator 5, and the inflator 5 is equipped with pressing plate 6, and inflator 5 is by heaving pipe 4 and lower pollen bottle 7 connections, interior be equipped with of powder casing 8 out connect tube cell 801, and the one end for connecing tube cell 801 is connected to lower pollen bottle 7, and the powder out is sliding Connecting tube 901 is equipped in pipe 9, one end of connecting tube 901 is connect with tube cell 801 is connect, and is equipped with and is stretched inside the other end of connecting tube 901 The draw 904, the end of the telescoping tube 904 are equipped with tube head 903, and tube head 903 is set to the outside of powder slip pipe 9.
As shown in figure 3, the upper end of the body of a gun 202 is equipped with connecting hole 204, upper pollen bottle 1 passes through screw thread and connecting hole 204 Cooperation, the lower end surface of connecting hole 204 are equipped with material-dropping hole 205, and the upper inner wall of the chamber 201 that dusts is downward outer male structure.
As shown in figure 5, the both ends of the pollen driving lever 301, which are equipped with, dials foot 304, it is vertical with pollen driving lever 301 to dial foot 304 Connection is dialled foot 304 and is rotated in material-dropping hole 205, and the middle part of pollen driving lever 301 is equipped with connector sleeve 305, connector sleeve 305 and shaft The connection of 302 ends.
As shown in Figure 1, the powder slip pipe 9 out is socketed and is slidably matched with powder casing 8 out, the end of powder slip pipe 9 is equipped with out Spray head 902, the connecting tube 901 are set to the middle part of powder slip pipe 9, connect the middle part that tube cell 801 is set to powder casing 8, connecting tube 901 one end is connect with the middle part of spray head 902, and connecting tube 901 is slidably matched with tube cell 801 is connect, telescoping tube 904 and connecting tube 901 are slidably matched, and the tube head 903 is set to the outside of spray head 902, and the diameter of the tube head 903 is greater than the straight of connecting tube 901 Diameter is uniformly provided with flour opening 905 on spray head 902.
As shown in Figure 1, the pipe 4 of heaving is arranged in the body of a gun 202, the downside that pipe 4 is set to the chamber 201 that dusts is heaved, is heaved The outlet side of pipe 4 is provided close to the bottom of lower pollen bottle 7, and one end of the connecting tube 901 is set in lower pollen bottle 7 close to bottleneck At position.
In order to increase the convenience used, the two sides of the pressing plate 6 are equipped with telescopic mast 601, telescopic mast 601 and handle 203 connections, telescopic mast 601 are sleeve pipe structure, and the outside of telescopic mast 601 is equipped with spring 602.
In use, install pollen bottle 1 first, installation when the bottleneck of upper pollen bottle 1 it is upward, by the body of a gun 202 with it is upper Pollen bottle 1 is threadedly coupled, and after being installed, then installs lower pollen bottle 7, and the pollen amount in lower pollen bottle 7 is not easy too much, A small amount of, the bottleneck for installing pollen bottle 7 at present is upward, after being installed, artificial pollination can be carried out, when the pollen to large area When being pollinated, need to turn on the switch using mode of dusting, fan leaf 303 and pollen driving lever 301 rotate, in upper pollen bottle 1 Pollen, which is fallen on, to dust in chamber 201, and pollen is sprayed under the blowing of fan leaf 303 by spray head 902, and realization dusts to flower, when When needing to carry out one-to-one pollination to some flower, tube head 903 is pulled, telescoping tube 904 is pulled out into certain length, then grasps and presses Pressing plate 6, air-blowing in the downward pollen bottle 7 of inflator 5, air pressure increases in lower pollen bottle 7, and pollen waves under the action of air-flow, Then it is sprayed by tube head 903, realizes the pollinating process to flower.
Although the utility model has shown that and describes the utility model embodiment, to those skilled in the art It says, it is possible to understand that a variety of to the progress of these embodiments can change in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, modify, Replacement and variant belongs within the claims protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Pollinator, including spray gun, the spray gun is equipped with pollen bottle, and the front end of spray gun is equipped with pollen cover, special Sign is, the spray gun includes the body of a gun, handle, goes out powder casing, goes out powder slip pipe, and the pollen bottle includes upper pollen bottle, lower pollen bottle, The lower end side of the body of a gun is connect with handle, and the chamber that dusts is transversely provided in the body of a gun, and the powder casing out is set to the front end of the body of a gun And be connected to the chamber that dusts, powder slip pipe and powder casing connection out, the pollen cover at out the end of powder slip pipe, the upper pollen out Bottle is set to the upper end of the body of a gun, upper pollen bottle with dust chamber and be connected to by material-dropping hole, dust intracavitary equipped with motor, the motor is connected with Shaft, shaft are equipped with fan leaf, pollen driving lever, and fan leaf is set to the rear side of pollen driving lever, and the end of the pollen driving lever exists Rotation in material-dropping hole, the lower pollen bottle are set to the lower end of the body of a gun, are equipped with battery in the handle, and battery is electrically connected with motor, The front end of handle is equipped with inflator, and the inflator is equipped with pressing plate, and inflator is connected to by heaving pipe with lower pollen bottle, the powder out It being equipped in casing and connects tube cell, the one end for connecing tube cell is connected to lower pollen bottle, it is equipped with connecting tube in the powder slip pipe out, connecting tube One end is connect with tube cell is connect, and telescoping tube is equipped with inside the other end of connecting tube, and the end of the telescoping tube is equipped with tube head, and tube head is set In the outside of powder slip pipe out.
2. a kind of Pollinator as described in claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the body of a gun is equipped with connecting hole, upper flower Powder bottle is cooperated by screw thread and connecting hole, and the lower end surface of connecting hole is equipped with material-dropping hole, and the upper inner wall of the chamber that dusts is downward Outer male structure.
3. a kind of Pollinator as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the both ends of the pollen driving lever, which are equipped with, dials foot, Dial that foot is vertical with pollen driving lever connect, dial foot and rotated in material-dropping hole, the middle part of pollen driving lever is equipped with connector sleeve, connector sleeve with turn The connection of shaft end portion.
4. a kind of Pollinator as described in claim 1, characterized in that the powder slip pipe out is socketed and slides with powder casing out Dynamic cooperation, the end of powder slip pipe is equipped with spray head out, and the connecting tube is set to the middle part of powder slip pipe, connects tube cell and is set to powder casing Middle part, the middle part of one end of connecting tube and spray head connects, and connecting tube is slidably matched with tube cell is connect, telescoping tube and connecting tube sliding Cooperation, the tube head are set to the outside of spray head, are uniformly provided with flour opening on spray head.
5. a kind of Pollinator as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the diameter of the tube head is greater than the straight of connecting tube Diameter.
6. a kind of Pollinator as described in claim 1, characterized in that the pipe of heaving is arranged in the body of a gun, heaves pipe Set on the downside for the chamber that dusts, the outlet side for heaving pipe is provided close to the bottom of lower pollen bottle, and one end of the connecting tube is set to down In pollen bottle at position of bottleneck.
7. a kind of Pollinator as described in claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the pressing plate are equipped with telescopic mast, The telescopic mast is connect with handle, and the outside of telescopic mast is equipped with spring.
8. a kind of Pollinator as described in claim 1, characterized in that the pollen cover is funnel structure, pollen cover with It is connected through a screw thread between powder slip pipe out.
9. a kind of Pollinator as described in claim 1, characterized in that the lower pollen bottle and the body of a gun are matched by screw thread It closes.
CN201821010690.9U 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of Pollinator Expired - Fee Related CN208480436U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821010690.9U CN208480436U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of Pollinator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821010690.9U CN208480436U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of Pollinator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208480436U true CN208480436U (en) 2019-02-12

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ID=65248717

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821010690.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208480436U (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of Pollinator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208480436U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116472951A (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-07-25 俞人月 Pollinating device based on vibration stimulation and application method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116472951A (en) * 2021-08-26 2023-07-25 俞人月 Pollinating device based on vibration stimulation and application method thereof
CN116472951B (en) * 2021-08-26 2024-04-12 南京源铭振跃科技有限公司 Pollinating device based on vibration stimulation and application method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190212

Termination date: 20210628